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The Queen's Necklace
The Queen's Necklace

Chapter LXXXIX

Chapter 89, section 1: THE LAST HOPE LOST. Here the affair therefore rested, for Jeanne was determined to share the blame with some one, as she could not turn it from herself. All her calculations had be
Context Illustration Reading 1/6 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE LAST HOPE LOST.
Here the affair therefore rested, for Jeanne was determined to share the blame with some one, as she could not turn it from herself.
All her calculations had been defeated by the frankness with which the queen had met, and made public, every accusation against her.
At last Jeanne wrote the following letter to the queen:
“Madame, “In spite of my painful position and rigorous treatment, I have not uttered a complaint; all that has been tried to extort avowals from me has failed to make me compromise my sovereign.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Queen's Necklace

Chapter LXXXIX

Reading 1/6 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE LAST HOPE LOST.
Line 2
Here the affair therefore rested, for Jeanne was determined to share the blame with some one, as she could not turn it from herself.
Line 3
All her calculations had been defeated by the frankness with which the queen had met, and made public, every accusation against her.
Line 4
At last Jeanne wrote the following letter to the queen:
Line 5
“Madame, “In spite of my painful position and rigorous treatment, I have not uttered a complaint; all that has been tried to extort avowals from me has failed to make me compromise my sovereign.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Against preposition US /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading “All her calculations had been defeated by the frankness with which the queen had met, and made public, every accusation against her.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “All her calculations had been defeated by the frankness with which the queen had met, and made public, every accusation against her.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “Here the affair therefore rested, for Jeanne was determined to share the blame with some one, as she could not turn it from herself.”

Determined adjective US /dɪˈtɜrmɪnd/

having firmly decided to do something

From this reading “Here the affair therefore rested, for Jeanne was determined to share the blame with some one, as she could not turn it from herself.”

Every determiner US /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading “All her calculations had been defeated by the frankness with which the queen had met, and made public, every accusation against her.”

Has auxiliary verb US /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading ““Madame, “In spite of my painful position and rigorous treatment, I have not uttered a complaint; all that has been tried to extort avowals from me has failed to make me compromise my sovereign.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading ““Madame, “In spite of my painful position and rigorous treatment, I have not uttered a complaint; all that has been tried to extort avowals from me has failed to make me compromise my sovereign.”

Here noun US /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Here the affair therefore rested, for Jeanne was determined to share the blame with some one, as she could not turn it from herself.”

Herself pronoun US /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading “Here the affair therefore rested, for Jeanne was determined to share the blame with some one, as she could not turn it from herself.”

LAST noun US /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “THE LAST HOPE LOST.”

Make noun US /make/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ““Madame, “In spite of my painful position and rigorous treatment, I have not uttered a complaint; all that has been tried to extort avowals from me has failed to make me compromise my sovereign.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “Here the affair therefore rested, for Jeanne was determined to share the blame with some one, as she could not turn it from herself.”

Sovereign adjective US /ˈsɑːv.rən/

Possessing supreme or ultimate power; autonomous and commanding.

From this reading ““Madame, “In spite of my painful position and rigorous treatment, I have not uttered a complaint; all that has been tried to extort avowals from me has failed to make me compromise my sovereign.”

Therefore adverb US /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading “Here the affair therefore rested, for Jeanne was determined to share the blame with some one, as she could not turn it from herself.”

Uttered noun US /ˈuttered/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading ““Madame, “In spite of my painful position and rigorous treatment, I have not uttered a complaint; all that has been tried to extort avowals from me has failed to make me compromise my sovereign.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “Madame, “In spite of my painful position and rigorous treatment, I have not uttered a complaint; all that has been tried to extort avowals from me has failed to make me compromise my sovereign.

accusation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All her calculations had been defeated by the frankness with which the queen had met, and made public, every accusation against her.

affair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here the affair therefore rested, for Jeanne was determined to share the blame with some one, as she could not turn it from herself.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading All her calculations had been defeated by the frankness with which the queen had met, and made public, every accusation against her.

All

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All her calculations had been defeated by the frankness with which the queen had met, and made public, every accusation against her.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading All her calculations had been defeated by the frankness with which the queen had met, and made public, every accusation against her.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Here the affair therefore rested, for Jeanne was determined to share the blame with some one, as she could not turn it from herself.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At last Jeanne wrote the following letter to the queen:

avowals

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Madame, “In spite of my painful position and rigorous treatment, I have not uttered a complaint; all that has been tried to extort avowals from me has failed to make me compromise my sovereign.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading All her calculations had been defeated by the frankness with which the queen had met, and made public, every accusation against her.

blame

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here the affair therefore rested, for Jeanne was determined to share the blame with some one, as she could not turn it from herself.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading All her calculations had been defeated by the frankness with which the queen had met, and made public, every accusation against her.

calculations

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All her calculations had been defeated by the frankness with which the queen had met, and made public, every accusation against her.

complaint

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Madame, “In spite of my painful position and rigorous treatment, I have not uttered a complaint; all that has been tried to extort avowals from me has failed to make me compromise my sovereign.

compromise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Madame, “In spite of my painful position and rigorous treatment, I have not uttered a complaint; all that has been tried to extort avowals from me has failed to make me compromise my sovereign.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Here the affair therefore rested, for Jeanne was determined to share the blame with some one, as she could not turn it from herself.

defeated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All her calculations had been defeated by the frankness with which the queen had met, and made public, every accusation against her.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜrmɪnd/

having firmly decided to do something

From this reading Here the affair therefore rested, for Jeanne was determined to share the blame with some one, as she could not turn it from herself.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading All her calculations had been defeated by the frankness with which the queen had met, and made public, every accusation against her.

extort

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Madame, “In spite of my painful position and rigorous treatment, I have not uttered a complaint; all that has been tried to extort avowals from me has failed to make me compromise my sovereign.

failed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Madame, “In spite of my painful position and rigorous treatment, I have not uttered a complaint; all that has been tried to extort avowals from me has failed to make me compromise my sovereign.

following

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At last Jeanne wrote the following letter to the queen:

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Here the affair therefore rested, for Jeanne was determined to share the blame with some one, as she could not turn it from herself.

frankness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All her calculations had been defeated by the frankness with which the queen had met, and made public, every accusation against her.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Here the affair therefore rested, for Jeanne was determined to share the blame with some one, as she could not turn it from herself.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading All her calculations had been defeated by the frankness with which the queen had met, and made public, every accusation against her.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Madame, “In spite of my painful position and rigorous treatment, I have not uttered a complaint; all that has been tried to extort avowals from me has failed to make me compromise my sovereign.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Madame, “In spite of my painful position and rigorous treatment, I have not uttered a complaint; all that has been tried to extort avowals from me has failed to make me compromise my sovereign.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading All her calculations had been defeated by the frankness with which the queen had met, and made public, every accusation against her.

HerenounUS /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Here the affair therefore rested, for Jeanne was determined to share the blame with some one, as she could not turn it from herself.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Here the affair therefore rested, for Jeanne was determined to share the blame with some one, as she could not turn it from herself.

HOPE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE LAST HOPE LOST.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “Madame, “In spite of my painful position and rigorous treatment, I have not uttered a complaint; all that has been tried to extort avowals from me has failed to make me compromise my sovereign.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “Madame, “In spite of my painful position and rigorous treatment, I have not uttered a complaint; all that has been tried to extort avowals from me has failed to make me compromise my sovereign.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Here the affair therefore rested, for Jeanne was determined to share the blame with some one, as she could not turn it from herself.

Jeanne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here the affair therefore rested, for Jeanne was determined to share the blame with some one, as she could not turn it from herself.

LASTnounUS /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading THE LAST HOPE LOST.

letter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At last Jeanne wrote the following letter to the queen:

LOST

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE LAST HOPE LOST.

Madame

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Madame, “In spite of my painful position and rigorous treatment, I have not uttered a complaint; all that has been tried to extort avowals from me has failed to make me compromise my sovereign.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All her calculations had been defeated by the frankness with which the queen had met, and made public, every accusation against her.

makenounUS /make/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Madame, “In spite of my painful position and rigorous treatment, I have not uttered a complaint; all that has been tried to extort avowals from me has failed to make me compromise my sovereign.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “Madame, “In spite of my painful position and rigorous treatment, I have not uttered a complaint; all that has been tried to extort avowals from me has failed to make me compromise my sovereign.

met

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All her calculations had been defeated by the frankness with which the queen had met, and made public, every accusation against her.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “Madame, “In spite of my painful position and rigorous treatment, I have not uttered a complaint; all that has been tried to extort avowals from me has failed to make me compromise my sovereign.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Here the affair therefore rested, for Jeanne was determined to share the blame with some one, as she could not turn it from herself.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “Madame, “In spite of my painful position and rigorous treatment, I have not uttered a complaint; all that has been tried to extort avowals from me has failed to make me compromise my sovereign.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Here the affair therefore rested, for Jeanne was determined to share the blame with some one, as she could not turn it from herself.

painful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Madame, “In spite of my painful position and rigorous treatment, I have not uttered a complaint; all that has been tried to extort avowals from me has failed to make me compromise my sovereign.

position

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Madame, “In spite of my painful position and rigorous treatment, I have not uttered a complaint; all that has been tried to extort avowals from me has failed to make me compromise my sovereign.

public

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All her calculations had been defeated by the frankness with which the queen had met, and made public, every accusation against her.

queen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All her calculations had been defeated by the frankness with which the queen had met, and made public, every accusation against her.

rested

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here the affair therefore rested, for Jeanne was determined to share the blame with some one, as she could not turn it from herself.

rigorous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Madame, “In spite of my painful position and rigorous treatment, I have not uttered a complaint; all that has been tried to extort avowals from me has failed to make me compromise my sovereign.

share

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here the affair therefore rested, for Jeanne was determined to share the blame with some one, as she could not turn it from herself.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Here the affair therefore rested, for Jeanne was determined to share the blame with some one, as she could not turn it from herself.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here the affair therefore rested, for Jeanne was determined to share the blame with some one, as she could not turn it from herself.

sovereignadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːv.rən/

Possessing supreme or ultimate power; autonomous and commanding.

From this reading “Madame, “In spite of my painful position and rigorous treatment, I have not uttered a complaint; all that has been tried to extort avowals from me has failed to make me compromise my sovereign.

spite

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Madame, “In spite of my painful position and rigorous treatment, I have not uttered a complaint; all that has been tried to extort avowals from me has failed to make me compromise my sovereign.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “Madame, “In spite of my painful position and rigorous treatment, I have not uttered a complaint; all that has been tried to extort avowals from me has failed to make me compromise my sovereign.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE LAST HOPE LOST.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading Here the affair therefore rested, for Jeanne was determined to share the blame with some one, as she could not turn it from herself.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Here the affair therefore rested, for Jeanne was determined to share the blame with some one, as she could not turn it from herself.

treatment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Madame, “In spite of my painful position and rigorous treatment, I have not uttered a complaint; all that has been tried to extort avowals from me has failed to make me compromise my sovereign.

tried

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Madame, “In spite of my painful position and rigorous treatment, I have not uttered a complaint; all that has been tried to extort avowals from me has failed to make me compromise my sovereign.

turn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here the affair therefore rested, for Jeanne was determined to share the blame with some one, as she could not turn it from herself.

utterednounUS /ˈuttered/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Madame, “In spite of my painful position and rigorous treatment, I have not uttered a complaint; all that has been tried to extort avowals from me has failed to make me compromise my sovereign.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Here the affair therefore rested, for Jeanne was determined to share the blame with some one, as she could not turn it from herself.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading All her calculations had been defeated by the frankness with which the queen had met, and made public, every accusation against her.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Here the affair therefore rested, for Jeanne was determined to share the blame with some one, as she could not turn it from herself.

wrote

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At last Jeanne wrote the following letter to the queen: