Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Queen's Necklace
The Queen's Necklace

Chapter II

Chapter 2, section 1: TWO UNKNOWN LADIES. The winter of 1784, that monster which devoured half France, we could not see, although he growled at the doors, while at the house of M. de Richelieu, shut in
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
TWO UNKNOWN LADIES.
The winter of 1784, that monster which devoured half France, we could not see, although he growled at the doors, while at the house of M. de Richelieu, shut in as we were in that warm and comfortable dining-room.
A little frost on the windows seems but the luxury of nature added to that of man.
Winter has its diamonds, its powder, and its silvery embroidery for the rich man wrapped in his furs, and packed in his carriage, or snug among the wadding and velvet of a well-warmed room.
Hoar-frost is a beauty, ice a change of decoration by the greatest of artists, which the rich admire through their windows.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Queen's Necklace

Chapter II

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
TWO UNKNOWN LADIES.
Line 2
The winter of 1784, that monster which devoured half France, we could not see, although he growled at the doors, while at the house of M. de Richelieu, shut in as we were in that warm and comfortable dining-room.
Line 3
A little frost on the windows seems but the luxury of nature added to that of man.
Line 4
Winter has its diamonds, its powder, and its silvery embroidery for the rich man wrapped in his furs, and packed in his carriage, or snug among the wadding and velvet of a well-warmed room.
Line 5
Hoar-frost is a beauty, ice a change of decoration by the greatest of artists, which the rich admire through their windows.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Added noun US /added/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A little frost on the windows seems but the luxury of nature added to that of man.”

Although noun US /ˈalthough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The winter of 1784, that monster which devoured half France, we could not see, although he growled at the doors, while at the house of M. de Richelieu, shut in as we were in that warm and comfortable dining-room.”

Among preposition US /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading “Winter has its diamonds, its powder, and its silvery embroidery for the rich man wrapped in his furs, and packed in his carriage, or snug among the wadding and velvet of a well-warmed room.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “The winter of 1784, that monster which devoured half France, we could not see, although he growled at the doors, while at the house of M. de Richelieu, shut in as we were in that warm and comfortable dining-room.”

Growled noun US /ˈgrowled/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The winter of 1784, that monster which devoured half France, we could not see, although he growled at the doors, while at the house of M. de Richelieu, shut in as we were in that warm and comfortable dining-room.”

Half noun US /half/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The winter of 1784, that monster which devoured half France, we could not see, although he growled at the doors, while at the house of M. de Richelieu, shut in as we were in that warm and comfortable dining-room.”

Has auxiliary verb US /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Winter has its diamonds, its powder, and its silvery embroidery for the rich man wrapped in his furs, and packed in his carriage, or snug among the wadding and velvet of a well-warmed room.”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A little frost on the windows seems but the luxury of nature added to that of man.”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Hoar-frost is a beauty, ice a change of decoration by the greatest of artists, which the rich admire through their windows.”

While conjunction US /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading “The winter of 1784, that monster which devoured half France, we could not see, although he growled at the doors, while at the house of M. de Richelieu, shut in as we were in that warm and comfortable dining-room.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1784

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The winter of 1784, that monster which devoured half France, we could not see, although he growled at the doors, while at the house of M. de Richelieu, shut in as we were in that warm and comfortable dining-room.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A little frost on the windows seems but the luxury of nature added to that of man.

addednounUS /added/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading A little frost on the windows seems but the luxury of nature added to that of man.

admire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hoar-frost is a beauty, ice a change of decoration by the greatest of artists, which the rich admire through their windows.

althoughnounUS /ˈalthough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The winter of 1784, that monster which devoured half France, we could not see, although he growled at the doors, while at the house of M. de Richelieu, shut in as we were in that warm and comfortable dining-room.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Winter has its diamonds, its powder, and its silvery embroidery for the rich man wrapped in his furs, and packed in his carriage, or snug among the wadding and velvet of a well-warmed room.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The winter of 1784, that monster which devoured half France, we could not see, although he growled at the doors, while at the house of M. de Richelieu, shut in as we were in that warm and comfortable dining-room.

artists

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hoar-frost is a beauty, ice a change of decoration by the greatest of artists, which the rich admire through their windows.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The winter of 1784, that monster which devoured half France, we could not see, although he growled at the doors, while at the house of M. de Richelieu, shut in as we were in that warm and comfortable dining-room.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The winter of 1784, that monster which devoured half France, we could not see, although he growled at the doors, while at the house of M. de Richelieu, shut in as we were in that warm and comfortable dining-room.

beauty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hoar-frost is a beauty, ice a change of decoration by the greatest of artists, which the rich admire through their windows.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading A little frost on the windows seems but the luxury of nature added to that of man.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Hoar-frost is a beauty, ice a change of decoration by the greatest of artists, which the rich admire through their windows.

carriage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Winter has its diamonds, its powder, and its silvery embroidery for the rich man wrapped in his furs, and packed in his carriage, or snug among the wadding and velvet of a well-warmed room.

change

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hoar-frost is a beauty, ice a change of decoration by the greatest of artists, which the rich admire through their windows.

comfortable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The winter of 1784, that monster which devoured half France, we could not see, although he growled at the doors, while at the house of M. de Richelieu, shut in as we were in that warm and comfortable dining-room.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The winter of 1784, that monster which devoured half France, we could not see, although he growled at the doors, while at the house of M. de Richelieu, shut in as we were in that warm and comfortable dining-room.

de

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The winter of 1784, that monster which devoured half France, we could not see, although he growled at the doors, while at the house of M. de Richelieu, shut in as we were in that warm and comfortable dining-room.

decoration

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hoar-frost is a beauty, ice a change of decoration by the greatest of artists, which the rich admire through their windows.

devoured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The winter of 1784, that monster which devoured half France, we could not see, although he growled at the doors, while at the house of M. de Richelieu, shut in as we were in that warm and comfortable dining-room.

diamonds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Winter has its diamonds, its powder, and its silvery embroidery for the rich man wrapped in his furs, and packed in his carriage, or snug among the wadding and velvet of a well-warmed room.

dining-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The winter of 1784, that monster which devoured half France, we could not see, although he growled at the doors, while at the house of M. de Richelieu, shut in as we were in that warm and comfortable dining-room.

doors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The winter of 1784, that monster which devoured half France, we could not see, although he growled at the doors, while at the house of M. de Richelieu, shut in as we were in that warm and comfortable dining-room.

embroidery

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Winter has its diamonds, its powder, and its silvery embroidery for the rich man wrapped in his furs, and packed in his carriage, or snug among the wadding and velvet of a well-warmed room.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Winter has its diamonds, its powder, and its silvery embroidery for the rich man wrapped in his furs, and packed in his carriage, or snug among the wadding and velvet of a well-warmed room.

France

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The winter of 1784, that monster which devoured half France, we could not see, although he growled at the doors, while at the house of M. de Richelieu, shut in as we were in that warm and comfortable dining-room.

frost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A little frost on the windows seems but the luxury of nature added to that of man.

furs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Winter has its diamonds, its powder, and its silvery embroidery for the rich man wrapped in his furs, and packed in his carriage, or snug among the wadding and velvet of a well-warmed room.

greatest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hoar-frost is a beauty, ice a change of decoration by the greatest of artists, which the rich admire through their windows.

growlednounUS /ˈgrowled/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The winter of 1784, that monster which devoured half France, we could not see, although he growled at the doors, while at the house of M. de Richelieu, shut in as we were in that warm and comfortable dining-room.

halfnounUS /half/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The winter of 1784, that monster which devoured half France, we could not see, although he growled at the doors, while at the house of M. de Richelieu, shut in as we were in that warm and comfortable dining-room.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Winter has its diamonds, its powder, and its silvery embroidery for the rich man wrapped in his furs, and packed in his carriage, or snug among the wadding and velvet of a well-warmed room.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The winter of 1784, that monster which devoured half France, we could not see, although he growled at the doors, while at the house of M. de Richelieu, shut in as we were in that warm and comfortable dining-room.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Winter has its diamonds, its powder, and its silvery embroidery for the rich man wrapped in his furs, and packed in his carriage, or snug among the wadding and velvet of a well-warmed room.

Hoar-frost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hoar-frost is a beauty, ice a change of decoration by the greatest of artists, which the rich admire through their windows.

house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The winter of 1784, that monster which devoured half France, we could not see, although he growled at the doors, while at the house of M. de Richelieu, shut in as we were in that warm and comfortable dining-room.

ice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hoar-frost is a beauty, ice a change of decoration by the greatest of artists, which the rich admire through their windows.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The winter of 1784, that monster which devoured half France, we could not see, although he growled at the doors, while at the house of M. de Richelieu, shut in as we were in that warm and comfortable dining-room.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Hoar-frost is a beauty, ice a change of decoration by the greatest of artists, which the rich admire through their windows.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Winter has its diamonds, its powder, and its silvery embroidery for the rich man wrapped in his furs, and packed in his carriage, or snug among the wadding and velvet of a well-warmed room.

LADIES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TWO UNKNOWN LADIES.

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading A little frost on the windows seems but the luxury of nature added to that of man.

luxury

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A little frost on the windows seems but the luxury of nature added to that of man.

M

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The winter of 1784, that monster which devoured half France, we could not see, although he growled at the doors, while at the house of M. de Richelieu, shut in as we were in that warm and comfortable dining-room.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A little frost on the windows seems but the luxury of nature added to that of man.

monster

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The winter of 1784, that monster which devoured half France, we could not see, although he growled at the doors, while at the house of M. de Richelieu, shut in as we were in that warm and comfortable dining-room.

nature

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A little frost on the windows seems but the luxury of nature added to that of man.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The winter of 1784, that monster which devoured half France, we could not see, although he growled at the doors, while at the house of M. de Richelieu, shut in as we were in that warm and comfortable dining-room.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The winter of 1784, that monster which devoured half France, we could not see, although he growled at the doors, while at the house of M. de Richelieu, shut in as we were in that warm and comfortable dining-room.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A little frost on the windows seems but the luxury of nature added to that of man.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Winter has its diamonds, its powder, and its silvery embroidery for the rich man wrapped in his furs, and packed in his carriage, or snug among the wadding and velvet of a well-warmed room.

packed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Winter has its diamonds, its powder, and its silvery embroidery for the rich man wrapped in his furs, and packed in his carriage, or snug among the wadding and velvet of a well-warmed room.

powder

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Winter has its diamonds, its powder, and its silvery embroidery for the rich man wrapped in his furs, and packed in his carriage, or snug among the wadding and velvet of a well-warmed room.

rich

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Winter has its diamonds, its powder, and its silvery embroidery for the rich man wrapped in his furs, and packed in his carriage, or snug among the wadding and velvet of a well-warmed room.

Richelieu

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The winter of 1784, that monster which devoured half France, we could not see, although he growled at the doors, while at the house of M. de Richelieu, shut in as we were in that warm and comfortable dining-room.

room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Winter has its diamonds, its powder, and its silvery embroidery for the rich man wrapped in his furs, and packed in his carriage, or snug among the wadding and velvet of a well-warmed room.

see

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The winter of 1784, that monster which devoured half France, we could not see, although he growled at the doors, while at the house of M. de Richelieu, shut in as we were in that warm and comfortable dining-room.

seems

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A little frost on the windows seems but the luxury of nature added to that of man.

shut

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The winter of 1784, that monster which devoured half France, we could not see, although he growled at the doors, while at the house of M. de Richelieu, shut in as we were in that warm and comfortable dining-room.

silvery

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Winter has its diamonds, its powder, and its silvery embroidery for the rich man wrapped in his furs, and packed in his carriage, or snug among the wadding and velvet of a well-warmed room.

snug

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Winter has its diamonds, its powder, and its silvery embroidery for the rich man wrapped in his furs, and packed in his carriage, or snug among the wadding and velvet of a well-warmed room.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The winter of 1784, that monster which devoured half France, we could not see, although he growled at the doors, while at the house of M. de Richelieu, shut in as we were in that warm and comfortable dining-room.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The winter of 1784, that monster which devoured half France, we could not see, although he growled at the doors, while at the house of M. de Richelieu, shut in as we were in that warm and comfortable dining-room.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Hoar-frost is a beauty, ice a change of decoration by the greatest of artists, which the rich admire through their windows.

throughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Hoar-frost is a beauty, ice a change of decoration by the greatest of artists, which the rich admire through their windows.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A little frost on the windows seems but the luxury of nature added to that of man.

TWO

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TWO UNKNOWN LADIES.

UNKNOWN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TWO UNKNOWN LADIES.

velvet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Winter has its diamonds, its powder, and its silvery embroidery for the rich man wrapped in his furs, and packed in his carriage, or snug among the wadding and velvet of a well-warmed room.

wadding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Winter has its diamonds, its powder, and its silvery embroidery for the rich man wrapped in his furs, and packed in his carriage, or snug among the wadding and velvet of a well-warmed room.

warm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The winter of 1784, that monster which devoured half France, we could not see, although he growled at the doors, while at the house of M. de Richelieu, shut in as we were in that warm and comfortable dining-room.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading The winter of 1784, that monster which devoured half France, we could not see, although he growled at the doors, while at the house of M. de Richelieu, shut in as we were in that warm and comfortable dining-room.

well-warmed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Winter has its diamonds, its powder, and its silvery embroidery for the rich man wrapped in his furs, and packed in his carriage, or snug among the wadding and velvet of a well-warmed room.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The winter of 1784, that monster which devoured half France, we could not see, although he growled at the doors, while at the house of M. de Richelieu, shut in as we were in that warm and comfortable dining-room.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The winter of 1784, that monster which devoured half France, we could not see, although he growled at the doors, while at the house of M. de Richelieu, shut in as we were in that warm and comfortable dining-room.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading The winter of 1784, that monster which devoured half France, we could not see, although he growled at the doors, while at the house of M. de Richelieu, shut in as we were in that warm and comfortable dining-room.

windows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A little frost on the windows seems but the luxury of nature added to that of man.

winter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The winter of 1784, that monster which devoured half France, we could not see, although he growled at the doors, while at the house of M. de Richelieu, shut in as we were in that warm and comfortable dining-room.

wrapped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Winter has its diamonds, its powder, and its silvery embroidery for the rich man wrapped in his furs, and packed in his carriage, or snug among the wadding and velvet of a well-warmed room.

Chapter Quiz

What is the primary narrative focus and dramatic development in 'Act 02: The Triumph of The Queen's Necklace — The Climax & The Canonical Legacy'?

How does the author create suspense and academic depth in this passage?

What primary language acquisition benefit does this section provide for advanced English scholars?