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A Study in Scarlet
A Study in Scarlet

Chapter V · Our Advertisement Brings a Visitor

Our morning’s exertions had been too much for my weak health, and I was tired out in the afternoon.

A Study in Scarlet, Chapter 5, reading 1: Our morning’s exertions had been too much for my weak health, and I was tired out in the afternoon
Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Our morning’s exertions had been too much for my weak health, and I was tired out in the afternoon.
After Holmes’ departure for the concert, I lay down upon the sofa and endeavoured to get a couple of hours’ sleep.
It was a useless attempt.
My mind had been too much excited by all that had occurred, and the strangest fancies and surmises crowded into it.
Every time that I closed my eyes I saw before me the distorted baboon-like countenance of the murdered man.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Study in Scarlet

Chapter V · Our Advertisement Brings a Visitor

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Our morning’s exertions had been too much for my weak health, and I was tired out in the afternoon.
Line 2
After Holmes’ departure for the concert, I lay down upon the sofa and endeavoured to get a couple of hours’ sleep.
Line 3
It was a useless attempt.
Line 4
My mind had been too much excited by all that had occurred, and the strangest fancies and surmises crowded into it.
Line 5
Every time that I closed my eyes I saw before me the distorted baboon-like countenance of the murdered man.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

exertions noun US /ɪɡˈzɜːrʃənz/

plural of “exertion” — use of physical or mental energy; hard work

From this reading “Our morning’s exertions had been too much for my weak health, and I was tired out in the afternoon.”

Collocations
Our morningA source-grounded phrase from this reading.
morning sA source-grounded phrase from this reading.
All words in this reading · 61

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading After Holmes’ departure for the concert, I lay down upon the sofa and endeavoured to get a couple of hours’ sleep.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After Holmes’ departure for the concert, I lay down upon the sofa and endeavoured to get a couple of hours’ sleep.

afternoonnounUS /ˈafternoon/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Our morning’s exertions had been too much for my weak health, and I was tired out in the afternoon.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My mind had been too much excited by all that had occurred, and the strangest fancies and surmises crowded into it.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Our morning’s exertions had been too much for my weak health, and I was tired out in the afternoon.

attempt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a useless attempt.

baboon-like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every time that I closed my eyes I saw before me the distorted baboon-like countenance of the murdered man.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Our morning’s exertions had been too much for my weak health, and I was tired out in the afternoon.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Every time that I closed my eyes I saw before me the distorted baboon-like countenance of the murdered man.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading My mind had been too much excited by all that had occurred, and the strangest fancies and surmises crowded into it.

closed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every time that I closed my eyes I saw before me the distorted baboon-like countenance of the murdered man.

concert

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After Holmes’ departure for the concert, I lay down upon the sofa and endeavoured to get a couple of hours’ sleep.

countenance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every time that I closed my eyes I saw before me the distorted baboon-like countenance of the murdered man.

couplenounUS /ˈkʌpəl/

two people or things considered together

From this reading After Holmes’ departure for the concert, I lay down upon the sofa and endeavoured to get a couple of hours’ sleep.

crowded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My mind had been too much excited by all that had occurred, and the strangest fancies and surmises crowded into it.

departure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After Holmes’ departure for the concert, I lay down upon the sofa and endeavoured to get a couple of hours’ sleep.

distorted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every time that I closed my eyes I saw before me the distorted baboon-like countenance of the murdered man.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After Holmes’ departure for the concert, I lay down upon the sofa and endeavoured to get a couple of hours’ sleep.

endeavoured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After Holmes’ departure for the concert, I lay down upon the sofa and endeavoured to get a couple of hours’ sleep.

EverydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Every time that I closed my eyes I saw before me the distorted baboon-like countenance of the murdered man.

excitedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsaɪtɪd/

very enthusiastic or eager

From this reading My mind had been too much excited by all that had occurred, and the strangest fancies and surmises crowded into it.

exertionsnounUS /ɪɡˈzɜːrʃənz/

plural of “exertion” — use of physical or mental energy; hard work

From this reading Our morning’s exertions had been too much for my weak health, and I was tired out in the afternoon.

eyes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every time that I closed my eyes I saw before me the distorted baboon-like countenance of the murdered man.

fancies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My mind had been too much excited by all that had occurred, and the strangest fancies and surmises crowded into it.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Our morning’s exertions had been too much for my weak health, and I was tired out in the afternoon.

get

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After Holmes’ departure for the concert, I lay down upon the sofa and endeavoured to get a couple of hours’ sleep.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Our morning’s exertions had been too much for my weak health, and I was tired out in the afternoon.

health

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our morning’s exertions had been too much for my weak health, and I was tired out in the afternoon.

Holmes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After Holmes’ departure for the concert, I lay down upon the sofa and endeavoured to get a couple of hours’ sleep.

hours

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After Holmes’ departure for the concert, I lay down upon the sofa and endeavoured to get a couple of hours’ sleep.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Our morning’s exertions had been too much for my weak health, and I was tired out in the afternoon.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Our morning’s exertions had been too much for my weak health, and I was tired out in the afternoon.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading My mind had been too much excited by all that had occurred, and the strangest fancies and surmises crowded into it.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a useless attempt.

lay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After Holmes’ departure for the concert, I lay down upon the sofa and endeavoured to get a couple of hours’ sleep.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every time that I closed my eyes I saw before me the distorted baboon-like countenance of the murdered man.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Every time that I closed my eyes I saw before me the distorted baboon-like countenance of the murdered man.

mindnounUS /mind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading My mind had been too much excited by all that had occurred, and the strangest fancies and surmises crowded into it.

morning's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our morning’s exertions had been too much for my weak health, and I was tired out in the afternoon.

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our morning’s exertions had been too much for my weak health, and I was tired out in the afternoon.

murdered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every time that I closed my eyes I saw before me the distorted baboon-like countenance of the murdered man.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Our morning’s exertions had been too much for my weak health, and I was tired out in the afternoon.

occurred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My mind had been too much excited by all that had occurred, and the strangest fancies and surmises crowded into it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading After Holmes’ departure for the concert, I lay down upon the sofa and endeavoured to get a couple of hours’ sleep.

OurdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Our morning’s exertions had been too much for my weak health, and I was tired out in the afternoon.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our morning’s exertions had been too much for my weak health, and I was tired out in the afternoon.

saw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every time that I closed my eyes I saw before me the distorted baboon-like countenance of the murdered man.

sleep

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After Holmes’ departure for the concert, I lay down upon the sofa and endeavoured to get a couple of hours’ sleep.

sofa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After Holmes’ departure for the concert, I lay down upon the sofa and endeavoured to get a couple of hours’ sleep.

strangest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My mind had been too much excited by all that had occurred, and the strangest fancies and surmises crowded into it.

surmises

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My mind had been too much excited by all that had occurred, and the strangest fancies and surmises crowded into it.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading My mind had been too much excited by all that had occurred, and the strangest fancies and surmises crowded into it.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Our morning’s exertions had been too much for my weak health, and I was tired out in the afternoon.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Every time that I closed my eyes I saw before me the distorted baboon-like countenance of the murdered man.

tired

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our morning’s exertions had been too much for my weak health, and I was tired out in the afternoon.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading After Holmes’ departure for the concert, I lay down upon the sofa and endeavoured to get a couple of hours’ sleep.

too

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our morning’s exertions had been too much for my weak health, and I was tired out in the afternoon.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading After Holmes’ departure for the concert, I lay down upon the sofa and endeavoured to get a couple of hours’ sleep.

useless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a useless attempt.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Our morning’s exertions had been too much for my weak health, and I was tired out in the afternoon.

weak

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our morning’s exertions had been too much for my weak health, and I was tired out in the afternoon.

Chapter Quiz

What is the central narrative or theme conveyed in this section of Chapter 05: Our Advertisement Brings a Visitor?

Which core linguistic virtue or character attribute is emphasized in this passage?

According to the text: "CHAPTER V....", what tone does the author establish?

Shadowing Practice

Narrator: CHAPTER V.
Narrator: head was still firm on his shoulders when this little brown-backed