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Derelicts
Derelicts

Chapter XXIII · An End and a Beginning

Cover illustration for Derelicts
Context Illustration Reading 1/54 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
In the middle of the night he broke down utterly.
If he had been a strong man he would not have yielded to the series of temptations that had culminated in his crime and his disgrace.
Or, passing that, his spirit would not have been broken during the months of his punishment If he had been even of slightly robuster fibre, the sense of degradation would not have palsied his life.
He would have gone at once to a new land and made himself master of his destiny.
A strong man would not have been found by Yvonne, that August morning, sitting, a self-abhorring outcast before his rich uncle’s door.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Derelicts

Chapter XXIII · An End and a Beginning

Reading 1/54 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
In the middle of the night he broke down utterly.
Line 2
If he had been a strong man he would not have yielded to the series of temptations that had culminated in his crime and his disgrace.
Line 3
Or, passing that, his spirit would not have been broken during the months of his punishment If he had been even of slightly robuster fibre, the sense of degradation would not have palsied his life.
Line 4
He would have gone at once to a new land and made himself master of his destiny.
Line 5
A strong man would not have been found by Yvonne, that August morning, sitting, a self-abhorring outcast before his rich uncle’s door.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “If he had been a strong man he would not have yielded to the series of temptations that had culminated in his crime and his disgrace.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “A strong man would not have been found by Yvonne, that August morning, sitting, a self-abhorring outcast before his rich uncle’s door.”

Broken noun US /broken/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Or, passing that, his spirit would not have been broken during the months of his punishment If he had been even of slightly robuster fibre, the sense of degradation would not have palsied his life.”

Disgrace noun US /dɪsˈɡreɪs/

shame caused by unacceptable behaviour

From this reading “If he had been a strong man he would not have yielded to the series of temptations that had culminated in his crime and his disgrace.”

During preposition US /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading “Or, passing that, his spirit would not have been broken during the months of his punishment If he had been even of slightly robuster fibre, the sense of degradation would not have palsied his life.”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Or, passing that, his spirit would not have been broken during the months of his punishment If he had been even of slightly robuster fibre, the sense of degradation would not have palsied his life.”

Found noun US /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A strong man would not have been found by Yvonne, that August morning, sitting, a self-abhorring outcast before his rich uncle’s door.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “If he had been a strong man he would not have yielded to the series of temptations that had culminated in his crime and his disgrace.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “He would have gone at once to a new land and made himself master of his destiny.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Or, passing that, his spirit would not have been broken during the months of his punishment If he had been even of slightly robuster fibre, the sense of degradation would not have palsied his life.”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A strong man would not have been found by Yvonne, that August morning, sitting, a self-abhorring outcast before his rich uncle’s door.”

Once noun US /once/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He would have gone at once to a new land and made himself master of his destiny.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “If he had been a strong man he would not have yielded to the series of temptations that had culminated in his crime and his disgrace.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading If he had been a strong man he would not have yielded to the series of temptations that had culminated in his crime and his disgrace.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading If he had been a strong man he would not have yielded to the series of temptations that had culminated in his crime and his disgrace.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He would have gone at once to a new land and made himself master of his destiny.

August

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A strong man would not have been found by Yvonne, that August morning, sitting, a self-abhorring outcast before his rich uncle’s door.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading If he had been a strong man he would not have yielded to the series of temptations that had culminated in his crime and his disgrace.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading A strong man would not have been found by Yvonne, that August morning, sitting, a self-abhorring outcast before his rich uncle’s door.

broke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the middle of the night he broke down utterly.

brokennounUS /broken/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Or, passing that, his spirit would not have been broken during the months of his punishment If he had been even of slightly robuster fibre, the sense of degradation would not have palsied his life.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading A strong man would not have been found by Yvonne, that August morning, sitting, a self-abhorring outcast before his rich uncle’s door.

crime

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If he had been a strong man he would not have yielded to the series of temptations that had culminated in his crime and his disgrace.

culminated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If he had been a strong man he would not have yielded to the series of temptations that had culminated in his crime and his disgrace.

degradation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Or, passing that, his spirit would not have been broken during the months of his punishment If he had been even of slightly robuster fibre, the sense of degradation would not have palsied his life.

destiny

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He would have gone at once to a new land and made himself master of his destiny.

disgracenounUS /dɪsˈɡreɪs/

shame caused by unacceptable behaviour

From this reading If he had been a strong man he would not have yielded to the series of temptations that had culminated in his crime and his disgrace.

door

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A strong man would not have been found by Yvonne, that August morning, sitting, a self-abhorring outcast before his rich uncle’s door.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the middle of the night he broke down utterly.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading Or, passing that, his spirit would not have been broken during the months of his punishment If he had been even of slightly robuster fibre, the sense of degradation would not have palsied his life.

evennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Or, passing that, his spirit would not have been broken during the months of his punishment If he had been even of slightly robuster fibre, the sense of degradation would not have palsied his life.

fibre

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Or, passing that, his spirit would not have been broken during the months of his punishment If he had been even of slightly robuster fibre, the sense of degradation would not have palsied his life.

foundnounUS /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading A strong man would not have been found by Yvonne, that August morning, sitting, a self-abhorring outcast before his rich uncle’s door.

gone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He would have gone at once to a new land and made himself master of his destiny.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading If he had been a strong man he would not have yielded to the series of temptations that had culminated in his crime and his disgrace.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading If he had been a strong man he would not have yielded to the series of temptations that had culminated in his crime and his disgrace.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In the middle of the night he broke down utterly.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He would have gone at once to a new land and made himself master of his destiny.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading If he had been a strong man he would not have yielded to the series of temptations that had culminated in his crime and his disgrace.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If he had been a strong man he would not have yielded to the series of temptations that had culminated in his crime and his disgrace.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the middle of the night he broke down utterly.

land

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He would have gone at once to a new land and made himself master of his destiny.

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Or, passing that, his spirit would not have been broken during the months of his punishment If he had been even of slightly robuster fibre, the sense of degradation would not have palsied his life.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He would have gone at once to a new land and made himself master of his destiny.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If he had been a strong man he would not have yielded to the series of temptations that had culminated in his crime and his disgrace.

master

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He would have gone at once to a new land and made himself master of his destiny.

middle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the middle of the night he broke down utterly.

months

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Or, passing that, his spirit would not have been broken during the months of his punishment If he had been even of slightly robuster fibre, the sense of degradation would not have palsied his life.

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading A strong man would not have been found by Yvonne, that August morning, sitting, a self-abhorring outcast before his rich uncle’s door.

new

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He would have gone at once to a new land and made himself master of his destiny.

night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the middle of the night he broke down utterly.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading If he had been a strong man he would not have yielded to the series of temptations that had culminated in his crime and his disgrace.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In the middle of the night he broke down utterly.

once

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He would have gone at once to a new land and made himself master of his destiny.

OrconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Or, passing that, his spirit would not have been broken during the months of his punishment If he had been even of slightly robuster fibre, the sense of degradation would not have palsied his life.

outcast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A strong man would not have been found by Yvonne, that August morning, sitting, a self-abhorring outcast before his rich uncle’s door.

palsied

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Or, passing that, his spirit would not have been broken during the months of his punishment If he had been even of slightly robuster fibre, the sense of degradation would not have palsied his life.

passing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Or, passing that, his spirit would not have been broken during the months of his punishment If he had been even of slightly robuster fibre, the sense of degradation would not have palsied his life.

punishment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Or, passing that, his spirit would not have been broken during the months of his punishment If he had been even of slightly robuster fibre, the sense of degradation would not have palsied his life.

rich

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A strong man would not have been found by Yvonne, that August morning, sitting, a self-abhorring outcast before his rich uncle’s door.

robuster

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Or, passing that, his spirit would not have been broken during the months of his punishment If he had been even of slightly robuster fibre, the sense of degradation would not have palsied his life.

self-abhorring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A strong man would not have been found by Yvonne, that August morning, sitting, a self-abhorring outcast before his rich uncle’s door.

sense

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Or, passing that, his spirit would not have been broken during the months of his punishment If he had been even of slightly robuster fibre, the sense of degradation would not have palsied his life.

series

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If he had been a strong man he would not have yielded to the series of temptations that had culminated in his crime and his disgrace.

sitting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A strong man would not have been found by Yvonne, that August morning, sitting, a self-abhorring outcast before his rich uncle’s door.

slightly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Or, passing that, his spirit would not have been broken during the months of his punishment If he had been even of slightly robuster fibre, the sense of degradation would not have palsied his life.

spirit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Or, passing that, his spirit would not have been broken during the months of his punishment If he had been even of slightly robuster fibre, the sense of degradation would not have palsied his life.

strong

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If he had been a strong man he would not have yielded to the series of temptations that had culminated in his crime and his disgrace.

temptations

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If he had been a strong man he would not have yielded to the series of temptations that had culminated in his crime and his disgrace.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading If he had been a strong man he would not have yielded to the series of temptations that had culminated in his crime and his disgrace.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In the middle of the night he broke down utterly.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading If he had been a strong man he would not have yielded to the series of temptations that had culminated in his crime and his disgrace.

uncle's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A strong man would not have been found by Yvonne, that August morning, sitting, a self-abhorring outcast before his rich uncle’s door.

utterly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the middle of the night he broke down utterly.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading If he had been a strong man he would not have yielded to the series of temptations that had culminated in his crime and his disgrace.

yielded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If he had been a strong man he would not have yielded to the series of temptations that had culminated in his crime and his disgrace.

Yvonne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A strong man would not have been found by Yvonne, that August morning, sitting, a self-abhorring outcast before his rich uncle’s door.