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Demos
Demos

Chapter IX

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Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The declaration of independence so nobly delivered by his brother ’Arry necessitated Richard’s stay in town over the following day.
The matter was laid before a family council, held after breakfast in the dining-room.
Richard opened the discussion with some vehemence, and appealed to his mother and Alice for support.
Alice responded heartily; Mrs. Mutimer was slower in coming to utterance, but at length expressed herself in no doubtful terms.
‘If he don’t go to his work,’ she said sternly, ‘it’s either him or me’ll have to leave this house.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Demos

Chapter IX

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The declaration of independence so nobly delivered by his brother ’Arry necessitated Richard’s stay in town over the following day.
Line 2
The matter was laid before a family council, held after breakfast in the dining-room.
Line 3
Richard opened the discussion with some vehemence, and appealed to his mother and Alice for support.
Line 4
Alice responded heartily; Mrs. Mutimer was slower in coming to utterance, but at length expressed herself in no doubtful terms.
Line 5
‘If he don’t go to his work,’ she said sternly, ‘it’s either him or me’ll have to leave this house.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “The matter was laid before a family council, held after breakfast in the dining-room.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “The matter was laid before a family council, held after breakfast in the dining-room.”

Council noun US /council/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The matter was laid before a family council, held after breakfast in the dining-room.”

Either determiner US /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading “‘If he don’t go to his work,’ she said sternly, ‘it’s either him or me’ll have to leave this house.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “‘If he don’t go to his work,’ she said sternly, ‘it’s either him or me’ll have to leave this house.”

Herself pronoun US /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading “Alice responded heartily; Mrs. Mutimer was slower in coming to utterance, but at length expressed herself in no doubtful terms.”

Length noun US /leŋθ/

a period of time or extent

From this reading “Alice responded heartily; Mrs. Mutimer was slower in coming to utterance, but at length expressed herself in no doubtful terms.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “The declaration of independence so nobly delivered by his brother ’Arry necessitated Richard’s stay in town over the following day.”

Support verb US /səˈpɔːrt/

to provide what someone needs in order to live

From this reading “Richard opened the discussion with some vehemence, and appealed to his mother and Alice for support.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The matter was laid before a family council, held after breakfast in the dining-room.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading The matter was laid before a family council, held after breakfast in the dining-room.

Alice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Richard opened the discussion with some vehemence, and appealed to his mother and Alice for support.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Richard opened the discussion with some vehemence, and appealed to his mother and Alice for support.

appealed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Richard opened the discussion with some vehemence, and appealed to his mother and Alice for support.

Arry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The declaration of independence so nobly delivered by his brother ’Arry necessitated Richard’s stay in town over the following day.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Alice responded heartily; Mrs. Mutimer was slower in coming to utterance, but at length expressed herself in no doubtful terms.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The matter was laid before a family council, held after breakfast in the dining-room.

breakfast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The matter was laid before a family council, held after breakfast in the dining-room.

brother

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The declaration of independence so nobly delivered by his brother ’Arry necessitated Richard’s stay in town over the following day.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Alice responded heartily; Mrs. Mutimer was slower in coming to utterance, but at length expressed herself in no doubtful terms.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The declaration of independence so nobly delivered by his brother ’Arry necessitated Richard’s stay in town over the following day.

coming

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Alice responded heartily; Mrs. Mutimer was slower in coming to utterance, but at length expressed herself in no doubtful terms.

councilnounUS /council/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The matter was laid before a family council, held after breakfast in the dining-room.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The declaration of independence so nobly delivered by his brother ’Arry necessitated Richard’s stay in town over the following day.

declaration

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The declaration of independence so nobly delivered by his brother ’Arry necessitated Richard’s stay in town over the following day.

delivered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The declaration of independence so nobly delivered by his brother ’Arry necessitated Richard’s stay in town over the following day.

dining-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The matter was laid before a family council, held after breakfast in the dining-room.

discussion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Richard opened the discussion with some vehemence, and appealed to his mother and Alice for support.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘If he don’t go to his work,’ she said sternly, ‘it’s either him or me’ll have to leave this house.

doubtful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Alice responded heartily; Mrs. Mutimer was slower in coming to utterance, but at length expressed herself in no doubtful terms.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading ‘If he don’t go to his work,’ she said sternly, ‘it’s either him or me’ll have to leave this house.

expressed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Alice responded heartily; Mrs. Mutimer was slower in coming to utterance, but at length expressed herself in no doubtful terms.

family

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The matter was laid before a family council, held after breakfast in the dining-room.

following

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The declaration of independence so nobly delivered by his brother ’Arry necessitated Richard’s stay in town over the following day.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Richard opened the discussion with some vehemence, and appealed to his mother and Alice for support.

go

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘If he don’t go to his work,’ she said sternly, ‘it’s either him or me’ll have to leave this house.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading ‘If he don’t go to his work,’ she said sternly, ‘it’s either him or me’ll have to leave this house.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading ‘If he don’t go to his work,’ she said sternly, ‘it’s either him or me’ll have to leave this house.

heartily

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Alice responded heartily; Mrs. Mutimer was slower in coming to utterance, but at length expressed herself in no doubtful terms.

held

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The matter was laid before a family council, held after breakfast in the dining-room.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Alice responded heartily; Mrs. Mutimer was slower in coming to utterance, but at length expressed herself in no doubtful terms.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading ‘If he don’t go to his work,’ she said sternly, ‘it’s either him or me’ll have to leave this house.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The declaration of independence so nobly delivered by his brother ’Arry necessitated Richard’s stay in town over the following day.

house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘If he don’t go to his work,’ she said sternly, ‘it’s either him or me’ll have to leave this house.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading ‘If he don’t go to his work,’ she said sternly, ‘it’s either him or me’ll have to leave this house.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The declaration of independence so nobly delivered by his brother ’Arry necessitated Richard’s stay in town over the following day.

independence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The declaration of independence so nobly delivered by his brother ’Arry necessitated Richard’s stay in town over the following day.

it's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘If he don’t go to his work,’ she said sternly, ‘it’s either him or me’ll have to leave this house.

laid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The matter was laid before a family council, held after breakfast in the dining-room.

leave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘If he don’t go to his work,’ she said sternly, ‘it’s either him or me’ll have to leave this house.

lengthnounUS /leŋθ/

a period of time or extent

From this reading Alice responded heartily; Mrs. Mutimer was slower in coming to utterance, but at length expressed herself in no doubtful terms.

matter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The matter was laid before a family council, held after breakfast in the dining-room.

me'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘If he don’t go to his work,’ she said sternly, ‘it’s either him or me’ll have to leave this house.

mother

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Richard opened the discussion with some vehemence, and appealed to his mother and Alice for support.

Mrs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Alice responded heartily; Mrs. Mutimer was slower in coming to utterance, but at length expressed herself in no doubtful terms.

Mutimer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Alice responded heartily; Mrs. Mutimer was slower in coming to utterance, but at length expressed herself in no doubtful terms.

necessitated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The declaration of independence so nobly delivered by his brother ’Arry necessitated Richard’s stay in town over the following day.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Alice responded heartily; Mrs. Mutimer was slower in coming to utterance, but at length expressed herself in no doubtful terms.

nobly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The declaration of independence so nobly delivered by his brother ’Arry necessitated Richard’s stay in town over the following day.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The declaration of independence so nobly delivered by his brother ’Arry necessitated Richard’s stay in town over the following day.

opened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Richard opened the discussion with some vehemence, and appealed to his mother and Alice for support.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading ‘If he don’t go to his work,’ she said sternly, ‘it’s either him or me’ll have to leave this house.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The declaration of independence so nobly delivered by his brother ’Arry necessitated Richard’s stay in town over the following day.

responded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Alice responded heartily; Mrs. Mutimer was slower in coming to utterance, but at length expressed herself in no doubtful terms.

Richard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Richard opened the discussion with some vehemence, and appealed to his mother and Alice for support.

Richard's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The declaration of independence so nobly delivered by his brother ’Arry necessitated Richard’s stay in town over the following day.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘If he don’t go to his work,’ she said sternly, ‘it’s either him or me’ll have to leave this house.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading ‘If he don’t go to his work,’ she said sternly, ‘it’s either him or me’ll have to leave this house.

slower

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Alice responded heartily; Mrs. Mutimer was slower in coming to utterance, but at length expressed herself in no doubtful terms.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The declaration of independence so nobly delivered by his brother ’Arry necessitated Richard’s stay in town over the following day.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Richard opened the discussion with some vehemence, and appealed to his mother and Alice for support.

stay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The declaration of independence so nobly delivered by his brother ’Arry necessitated Richard’s stay in town over the following day.

sternly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘If he don’t go to his work,’ she said sternly, ‘it’s either him or me’ll have to leave this house.

supportverbUS /səˈpɔːrt/

to provide what someone needs in order to live

From this reading Richard opened the discussion with some vehemence, and appealed to his mother and Alice for support.

terms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Alice responded heartily; Mrs. Mutimer was slower in coming to utterance, but at length expressed herself in no doubtful terms.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The declaration of independence so nobly delivered by his brother ’Arry necessitated Richard’s stay in town over the following day.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading ‘If he don’t go to his work,’ she said sternly, ‘it’s either him or me’ll have to leave this house.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Richard opened the discussion with some vehemence, and appealed to his mother and Alice for support.

town

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The declaration of independence so nobly delivered by his brother ’Arry necessitated Richard’s stay in town over the following day.

utterance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Alice responded heartily; Mrs. Mutimer was slower in coming to utterance, but at length expressed herself in no doubtful terms.

vehemence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Richard opened the discussion with some vehemence, and appealed to his mother and Alice for support.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The matter was laid before a family council, held after breakfast in the dining-room.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Richard opened the discussion with some vehemence, and appealed to his mother and Alice for support.

work

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘If he don’t go to his work,’ she said sternly, ‘it’s either him or me’ll have to leave this house.