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David Blaize
David Blaize

Chapter XV

Cover illustration for David Blaize
Context Illustration Reading 1/71 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
David was lying on his back under the big elm-tree near the cricket pavilion one Sunday afternoon in mid-June.
By him, upright and attentive, sat the faithful Bags, listening and occasionally playing the part of Greek chorus (that is to say, putting in short, appropriate reflections) to a quantity of surprising information.
Both boys wore the white tie characteristic of prefects on Sunday, for both had got their promotion into the lower sixth at Easter, and were colleagues of the inefficient Manton and Crossley.
Those two young gentlemen, it may be remarked, were vastly relieved to have the burden of authority taken off their somewhat feeble shoulders, and David and Bags (particularly David) ruled the house with genial exuberance, and, when necessary, a rod of iron.
Just now both the iron and the exuberance were relaxed, and David lay there in an abandonment of physical laziness.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

David Blaize

Chapter XV

Reading 1/71 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
David was lying on his back under the big elm-tree near the cricket pavilion one Sunday afternoon in mid-June.
Line 2
By him, upright and attentive, sat the faithful Bags, listening and occasionally playing the part of Greek chorus (that is to say, putting in short, appropriate reflections) to a quantity of surprising information.
Line 3
Both boys wore the white tie characteristic of prefects on Sunday, for both had got their promotion into the lower sixth at Easter, and were colleagues of the inefficient Manton and Crossley.
Line 4
Those two young gentlemen, it may be remarked, were vastly relieved to have the burden of authority taken off their somewhat feeble shoulders, and David and Bags (particularly David) ruled the house with genial exuberance, and, when necessary, a rod of iron.
Line 5
Just now both the iron and the exuberance were relaxed, and David lay there in an abandonment of physical laziness.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Afternoon noun US /ˈafternoon/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “David was lying on his back under the big elm-tree near the cricket pavilion one Sunday afternoon in mid-June.”

Chorus noun US /ˈkɔrəs/

a group singing together

From this reading “By him, upright and attentive, sat the faithful Bags, listening and occasionally playing the part of Greek chorus (that is to say, putting in short, appropriate reflections) to a quantity of surprising information.”

Faithful noun US /ˈfaithful/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “By him, upright and attentive, sat the faithful Bags, listening and occasionally playing the part of Greek chorus (that is to say, putting in short, appropriate reflections) to a quantity of surprising information.”

Gentlemen noun US /gentlemen/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Those two young gentlemen, it may be remarked, were vastly relieved to have the burden of authority taken off their somewhat feeble shoulders, and David and Bags (particularly David) ruled the house with genial exuberance, and, when necessary, a rod of iron.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Those two young gentlemen, it may be remarked, were vastly relieved to have the burden of authority taken off their somewhat feeble shoulders, and David and Bags (particularly David) ruled the house with genial exuberance, and, when necessary, a rod of iron.”

May modal verb US /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading “Those two young gentlemen, it may be remarked, were vastly relieved to have the burden of authority taken off their somewhat feeble shoulders, and David and Bags (particularly David) ruled the house with genial exuberance, and, when necessary, a rod of iron.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “David was lying on his back under the big elm-tree near the cricket pavilion one Sunday afternoon in mid-June.”

Part noun US /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “By him, upright and attentive, sat the faithful Bags, listening and occasionally playing the part of Greek chorus (that is to say, putting in short, appropriate reflections) to a quantity of surprising information.”

Relieved noun US /ˈrelieved/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Those two young gentlemen, it may be remarked, were vastly relieved to have the burden of authority taken off their somewhat feeble shoulders, and David and Bags (particularly David) ruled the house with genial exuberance, and, when necessary, a rod of iron.”

Short adjective US /ʃɔrt/

brief or direct in expression

From this reading “By him, upright and attentive, sat the faithful Bags, listening and occasionally playing the part of Greek chorus (that is to say, putting in short, appropriate reflections) to a quantity of surprising information.”

Sixth noun US /sixth/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Both boys wore the white tie characteristic of prefects on Sunday, for both had got their promotion into the lower sixth at Easter, and were colleagues of the inefficient Manton and Crossley.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “Those two young gentlemen, it may be remarked, were vastly relieved to have the burden of authority taken off their somewhat feeble shoulders, and David and Bags (particularly David) ruled the house with genial exuberance, and, when necessary, a rod of iron.”

Under preposition US /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading “David was lying on his back under the big elm-tree near the cricket pavilion one Sunday afternoon in mid-June.”

All words in this reading · 104

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading By him, upright and attentive, sat the faithful Bags, listening and occasionally playing the part of Greek chorus (that is to say, putting in short, appropriate reflections) to a quantity of surprising information.

abandonment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Just now both the iron and the exuberance were relaxed, and David lay there in an abandonment of physical laziness.

afternoonnounUS /ˈafternoon/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading David was lying on his back under the big elm-tree near the cricket pavilion one Sunday afternoon in mid-June.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Just now both the iron and the exuberance were relaxed, and David lay there in an abandonment of physical laziness.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading By him, upright and attentive, sat the faithful Bags, listening and occasionally playing the part of Greek chorus (that is to say, putting in short, appropriate reflections) to a quantity of surprising information.

appropriate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By him, upright and attentive, sat the faithful Bags, listening and occasionally playing the part of Greek chorus (that is to say, putting in short, appropriate reflections) to a quantity of surprising information.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Both boys wore the white tie characteristic of prefects on Sunday, for both had got their promotion into the lower sixth at Easter, and were colleagues of the inefficient Manton and Crossley.

attentive

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By him, upright and attentive, sat the faithful Bags, listening and occasionally playing the part of Greek chorus (that is to say, putting in short, appropriate reflections) to a quantity of surprising information.

authority

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those two young gentlemen, it may be remarked, were vastly relieved to have the burden of authority taken off their somewhat feeble shoulders, and David and Bags (particularly David) ruled the house with genial exuberance, and, when necessary, a rod of iron.

back

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading David was lying on his back under the big elm-tree near the cricket pavilion one Sunday afternoon in mid-June.

Bags

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By him, upright and attentive, sat the faithful Bags, listening and occasionally playing the part of Greek chorus (that is to say, putting in short, appropriate reflections) to a quantity of surprising information.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Those two young gentlemen, it may be remarked, were vastly relieved to have the burden of authority taken off their somewhat feeble shoulders, and David and Bags (particularly David) ruled the house with genial exuberance, and, when necessary, a rod of iron.

big

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading David was lying on his back under the big elm-tree near the cricket pavilion one Sunday afternoon in mid-June.

BothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Both boys wore the white tie characteristic of prefects on Sunday, for both had got their promotion into the lower sixth at Easter, and were colleagues of the inefficient Manton and Crossley.

boys

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Both boys wore the white tie characteristic of prefects on Sunday, for both had got their promotion into the lower sixth at Easter, and were colleagues of the inefficient Manton and Crossley.

burden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those two young gentlemen, it may be remarked, were vastly relieved to have the burden of authority taken off their somewhat feeble shoulders, and David and Bags (particularly David) ruled the house with genial exuberance, and, when necessary, a rod of iron.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By him, upright and attentive, sat the faithful Bags, listening and occasionally playing the part of Greek chorus (that is to say, putting in short, appropriate reflections) to a quantity of surprising information.

characteristic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Both boys wore the white tie characteristic of prefects on Sunday, for both had got their promotion into the lower sixth at Easter, and were colleagues of the inefficient Manton and Crossley.

chorusnounUS /ˈkɔrəs/

a group singing together

From this reading By him, upright and attentive, sat the faithful Bags, listening and occasionally playing the part of Greek chorus (that is to say, putting in short, appropriate reflections) to a quantity of surprising information.

colleagues

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Both boys wore the white tie characteristic of prefects on Sunday, for both had got their promotion into the lower sixth at Easter, and were colleagues of the inefficient Manton and Crossley.

cricket

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading David was lying on his back under the big elm-tree near the cricket pavilion one Sunday afternoon in mid-June.

Crossley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Both boys wore the white tie characteristic of prefects on Sunday, for both had got their promotion into the lower sixth at Easter, and were colleagues of the inefficient Manton and Crossley.

David

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading David was lying on his back under the big elm-tree near the cricket pavilion one Sunday afternoon in mid-June.

Easter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Both boys wore the white tie characteristic of prefects on Sunday, for both had got their promotion into the lower sixth at Easter, and were colleagues of the inefficient Manton and Crossley.

elm-tree

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading David was lying on his back under the big elm-tree near the cricket pavilion one Sunday afternoon in mid-June.

exuberance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those two young gentlemen, it may be remarked, were vastly relieved to have the burden of authority taken off their somewhat feeble shoulders, and David and Bags (particularly David) ruled the house with genial exuberance, and, when necessary, a rod of iron.

faithfulnounUS /ˈfaithful/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading By him, upright and attentive, sat the faithful Bags, listening and occasionally playing the part of Greek chorus (that is to say, putting in short, appropriate reflections) to a quantity of surprising information.

feeble

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those two young gentlemen, it may be remarked, were vastly relieved to have the burden of authority taken off their somewhat feeble shoulders, and David and Bags (particularly David) ruled the house with genial exuberance, and, when necessary, a rod of iron.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Both boys wore the white tie characteristic of prefects on Sunday, for both had got their promotion into the lower sixth at Easter, and were colleagues of the inefficient Manton and Crossley.

genial

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those two young gentlemen, it may be remarked, were vastly relieved to have the burden of authority taken off their somewhat feeble shoulders, and David and Bags (particularly David) ruled the house with genial exuberance, and, when necessary, a rod of iron.

gentlemennounUS /gentlemen/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Those two young gentlemen, it may be remarked, were vastly relieved to have the burden of authority taken off their somewhat feeble shoulders, and David and Bags (particularly David) ruled the house with genial exuberance, and, when necessary, a rod of iron.

got

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Both boys wore the white tie characteristic of prefects on Sunday, for both had got their promotion into the lower sixth at Easter, and were colleagues of the inefficient Manton and Crossley.

Greek

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By him, upright and attentive, sat the faithful Bags, listening and occasionally playing the part of Greek chorus (that is to say, putting in short, appropriate reflections) to a quantity of surprising information.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Both boys wore the white tie characteristic of prefects on Sunday, for both had got their promotion into the lower sixth at Easter, and were colleagues of the inefficient Manton and Crossley.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Those two young gentlemen, it may be remarked, were vastly relieved to have the burden of authority taken off their somewhat feeble shoulders, and David and Bags (particularly David) ruled the house with genial exuberance, and, when necessary, a rod of iron.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading By him, upright and attentive, sat the faithful Bags, listening and occasionally playing the part of Greek chorus (that is to say, putting in short, appropriate reflections) to a quantity of surprising information.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading David was lying on his back under the big elm-tree near the cricket pavilion one Sunday afternoon in mid-June.

house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those two young gentlemen, it may be remarked, were vastly relieved to have the burden of authority taken off their somewhat feeble shoulders, and David and Bags (particularly David) ruled the house with genial exuberance, and, when necessary, a rod of iron.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading David was lying on his back under the big elm-tree near the cricket pavilion one Sunday afternoon in mid-June.

inefficient

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Both boys wore the white tie characteristic of prefects on Sunday, for both had got their promotion into the lower sixth at Easter, and were colleagues of the inefficient Manton and Crossley.

information

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By him, upright and attentive, sat the faithful Bags, listening and occasionally playing the part of Greek chorus (that is to say, putting in short, appropriate reflections) to a quantity of surprising information.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Both boys wore the white tie characteristic of prefects on Sunday, for both had got their promotion into the lower sixth at Easter, and were colleagues of the inefficient Manton and Crossley.

iron

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those two young gentlemen, it may be remarked, were vastly relieved to have the burden of authority taken off their somewhat feeble shoulders, and David and Bags (particularly David) ruled the house with genial exuberance, and, when necessary, a rod of iron.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading By him, upright and attentive, sat the faithful Bags, listening and occasionally playing the part of Greek chorus (that is to say, putting in short, appropriate reflections) to a quantity of surprising information.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Those two young gentlemen, it may be remarked, were vastly relieved to have the burden of authority taken off their somewhat feeble shoulders, and David and Bags (particularly David) ruled the house with genial exuberance, and, when necessary, a rod of iron.

Just

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Just now both the iron and the exuberance were relaxed, and David lay there in an abandonment of physical laziness.

lay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Just now both the iron and the exuberance were relaxed, and David lay there in an abandonment of physical laziness.

laziness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Just now both the iron and the exuberance were relaxed, and David lay there in an abandonment of physical laziness.

listening

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By him, upright and attentive, sat the faithful Bags, listening and occasionally playing the part of Greek chorus (that is to say, putting in short, appropriate reflections) to a quantity of surprising information.

lower

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Both boys wore the white tie characteristic of prefects on Sunday, for both had got their promotion into the lower sixth at Easter, and were colleagues of the inefficient Manton and Crossley.

lying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading David was lying on his back under the big elm-tree near the cricket pavilion one Sunday afternoon in mid-June.

Manton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Both boys wore the white tie characteristic of prefects on Sunday, for both had got their promotion into the lower sixth at Easter, and were colleagues of the inefficient Manton and Crossley.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Those two young gentlemen, it may be remarked, were vastly relieved to have the burden of authority taken off their somewhat feeble shoulders, and David and Bags (particularly David) ruled the house with genial exuberance, and, when necessary, a rod of iron.

mid-June

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading David was lying on his back under the big elm-tree near the cricket pavilion one Sunday afternoon in mid-June.

near

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading David was lying on his back under the big elm-tree near the cricket pavilion one Sunday afternoon in mid-June.

necessary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those two young gentlemen, it may be remarked, were vastly relieved to have the burden of authority taken off their somewhat feeble shoulders, and David and Bags (particularly David) ruled the house with genial exuberance, and, when necessary, a rod of iron.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Just now both the iron and the exuberance were relaxed, and David lay there in an abandonment of physical laziness.

occasionally

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By him, upright and attentive, sat the faithful Bags, listening and occasionally playing the part of Greek chorus (that is to say, putting in short, appropriate reflections) to a quantity of surprising information.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading By him, upright and attentive, sat the faithful Bags, listening and occasionally playing the part of Greek chorus (that is to say, putting in short, appropriate reflections) to a quantity of surprising information.

off

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those two young gentlemen, it may be remarked, were vastly relieved to have the burden of authority taken off their somewhat feeble shoulders, and David and Bags (particularly David) ruled the house with genial exuberance, and, when necessary, a rod of iron.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading David was lying on his back under the big elm-tree near the cricket pavilion one Sunday afternoon in mid-June.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading David was lying on his back under the big elm-tree near the cricket pavilion one Sunday afternoon in mid-June.

partnounUS /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading By him, upright and attentive, sat the faithful Bags, listening and occasionally playing the part of Greek chorus (that is to say, putting in short, appropriate reflections) to a quantity of surprising information.

particularly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those two young gentlemen, it may be remarked, were vastly relieved to have the burden of authority taken off their somewhat feeble shoulders, and David and Bags (particularly David) ruled the house with genial exuberance, and, when necessary, a rod of iron.

pavilion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading David was lying on his back under the big elm-tree near the cricket pavilion one Sunday afternoon in mid-June.

physical

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Just now both the iron and the exuberance were relaxed, and David lay there in an abandonment of physical laziness.

playing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By him, upright and attentive, sat the faithful Bags, listening and occasionally playing the part of Greek chorus (that is to say, putting in short, appropriate reflections) to a quantity of surprising information.

prefects

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Both boys wore the white tie characteristic of prefects on Sunday, for both had got their promotion into the lower sixth at Easter, and were colleagues of the inefficient Manton and Crossley.

promotion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Both boys wore the white tie characteristic of prefects on Sunday, for both had got their promotion into the lower sixth at Easter, and were colleagues of the inefficient Manton and Crossley.

putting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By him, upright and attentive, sat the faithful Bags, listening and occasionally playing the part of Greek chorus (that is to say, putting in short, appropriate reflections) to a quantity of surprising information.

quantity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By him, upright and attentive, sat the faithful Bags, listening and occasionally playing the part of Greek chorus (that is to say, putting in short, appropriate reflections) to a quantity of surprising information.

reflections

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By him, upright and attentive, sat the faithful Bags, listening and occasionally playing the part of Greek chorus (that is to say, putting in short, appropriate reflections) to a quantity of surprising information.

relaxed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Just now both the iron and the exuberance were relaxed, and David lay there in an abandonment of physical laziness.

relievednounUS /ˈrelieved/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Those two young gentlemen, it may be remarked, were vastly relieved to have the burden of authority taken off their somewhat feeble shoulders, and David and Bags (particularly David) ruled the house with genial exuberance, and, when necessary, a rod of iron.

remarked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those two young gentlemen, it may be remarked, were vastly relieved to have the burden of authority taken off their somewhat feeble shoulders, and David and Bags (particularly David) ruled the house with genial exuberance, and, when necessary, a rod of iron.

rod

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those two young gentlemen, it may be remarked, were vastly relieved to have the burden of authority taken off their somewhat feeble shoulders, and David and Bags (particularly David) ruled the house with genial exuberance, and, when necessary, a rod of iron.

ruled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those two young gentlemen, it may be remarked, were vastly relieved to have the burden of authority taken off their somewhat feeble shoulders, and David and Bags (particularly David) ruled the house with genial exuberance, and, when necessary, a rod of iron.

sat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By him, upright and attentive, sat the faithful Bags, listening and occasionally playing the part of Greek chorus (that is to say, putting in short, appropriate reflections) to a quantity of surprising information.

say

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By him, upright and attentive, sat the faithful Bags, listening and occasionally playing the part of Greek chorus (that is to say, putting in short, appropriate reflections) to a quantity of surprising information.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔrt/

brief or direct in expression

From this reading By him, upright and attentive, sat the faithful Bags, listening and occasionally playing the part of Greek chorus (that is to say, putting in short, appropriate reflections) to a quantity of surprising information.

shoulders

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those two young gentlemen, it may be remarked, were vastly relieved to have the burden of authority taken off their somewhat feeble shoulders, and David and Bags (particularly David) ruled the house with genial exuberance, and, when necessary, a rod of iron.

sixthnounUS /sixth/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Both boys wore the white tie characteristic of prefects on Sunday, for both had got their promotion into the lower sixth at Easter, and were colleagues of the inefficient Manton and Crossley.

somewhat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those two young gentlemen, it may be remarked, were vastly relieved to have the burden of authority taken off their somewhat feeble shoulders, and David and Bags (particularly David) ruled the house with genial exuberance, and, when necessary, a rod of iron.

Sunday

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading David was lying on his back under the big elm-tree near the cricket pavilion one Sunday afternoon in mid-June.

surprising

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By him, upright and attentive, sat the faithful Bags, listening and occasionally playing the part of Greek chorus (that is to say, putting in short, appropriate reflections) to a quantity of surprising information.

taken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those two young gentlemen, it may be remarked, were vastly relieved to have the burden of authority taken off their somewhat feeble shoulders, and David and Bags (particularly David) ruled the house with genial exuberance, and, when necessary, a rod of iron.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading By him, upright and attentive, sat the faithful Bags, listening and occasionally playing the part of Greek chorus (that is to say, putting in short, appropriate reflections) to a quantity of surprising information.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading David was lying on his back under the big elm-tree near the cricket pavilion one Sunday afternoon in mid-June.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Both boys wore the white tie characteristic of prefects on Sunday, for both had got their promotion into the lower sixth at Easter, and were colleagues of the inefficient Manton and Crossley.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Just now both the iron and the exuberance were relaxed, and David lay there in an abandonment of physical laziness.

ThosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Those two young gentlemen, it may be remarked, were vastly relieved to have the burden of authority taken off their somewhat feeble shoulders, and David and Bags (particularly David) ruled the house with genial exuberance, and, when necessary, a rod of iron.

tie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Both boys wore the white tie characteristic of prefects on Sunday, for both had got their promotion into the lower sixth at Easter, and were colleagues of the inefficient Manton and Crossley.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading By him, upright and attentive, sat the faithful Bags, listening and occasionally playing the part of Greek chorus (that is to say, putting in short, appropriate reflections) to a quantity of surprising information.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those two young gentlemen, it may be remarked, were vastly relieved to have the burden of authority taken off their somewhat feeble shoulders, and David and Bags (particularly David) ruled the house with genial exuberance, and, when necessary, a rod of iron.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading David was lying on his back under the big elm-tree near the cricket pavilion one Sunday afternoon in mid-June.

upright

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By him, upright and attentive, sat the faithful Bags, listening and occasionally playing the part of Greek chorus (that is to say, putting in short, appropriate reflections) to a quantity of surprising information.

vastly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those two young gentlemen, it may be remarked, were vastly relieved to have the burden of authority taken off their somewhat feeble shoulders, and David and Bags (particularly David) ruled the house with genial exuberance, and, when necessary, a rod of iron.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading David was lying on his back under the big elm-tree near the cricket pavilion one Sunday afternoon in mid-June.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Both boys wore the white tie characteristic of prefects on Sunday, for both had got their promotion into the lower sixth at Easter, and were colleagues of the inefficient Manton and Crossley.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Those two young gentlemen, it may be remarked, were vastly relieved to have the burden of authority taken off their somewhat feeble shoulders, and David and Bags (particularly David) ruled the house with genial exuberance, and, when necessary, a rod of iron.

white

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Both boys wore the white tie characteristic of prefects on Sunday, for both had got their promotion into the lower sixth at Easter, and were colleagues of the inefficient Manton and Crossley.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Those two young gentlemen, it may be remarked, were vastly relieved to have the burden of authority taken off their somewhat feeble shoulders, and David and Bags (particularly David) ruled the house with genial exuberance, and, when necessary, a rod of iron.

wore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Both boys wore the white tie characteristic of prefects on Sunday, for both had got their promotion into the lower sixth at Easter, and were colleagues of the inefficient Manton and Crossley.

young

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those two young gentlemen, it may be remarked, were vastly relieved to have the burden of authority taken off their somewhat feeble shoulders, and David and Bags (particularly David) ruled the house with genial exuberance, and, when necessary, a rod of iron.