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David Balfour
David Balfour

Chapter X

Cover illustration for David Balfour
Context Illustration Reading 1/40 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE RED-HEADED MAN It was about half-past three when I came forth on the Lang Dykes.
Dean was where I wanted to go.
Since Catriona dwelled there, and the Glengyle Macgregors appeared almost certainly to be employed against me, it was just one of the few places I should have kept away from; and being a very young man, and beginning to be very much in love, I turned my face in that direction without pause.
As a salve to my conscience and common sense, however, I took a measure of precaution.
Coming over the crown of a bit of a rise in the road, I clapped down suddenly among the barley and lay waiting.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

David Balfour

Chapter X

Reading 1/40 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE RED-HEADED MAN It was about half-past three when I came forth on the Lang Dykes.
Line 2
Dean was where I wanted to go.
Line 3
Since Catriona dwelled there, and the Glengyle Macgregors appeared almost certainly to be employed against me, it was just one of the few places I should have kept away from; and being a very young man, and beginning to be very much in love, I turned my face in that direction without pause.
Line 4
As a salve to my conscience and common sense, however, I took a measure of precaution.
Line 5
Coming over the crown of a bit of a rise in the road, I clapped down suddenly among the barley and lay waiting.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

About preposition US /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “THE RED-HEADED MAN It was about half-past three when I came forth on the Lang Dykes.”

Against preposition US /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading “Since Catriona dwelled there, and the Glengyle Macgregors appeared almost certainly to be employed against me, it was just one of the few places I should have kept away from; and being a very young man, and beginning to be very much in love, I turned my face in that direction without pause.”

Among preposition US /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading “Coming over the crown of a bit of a rise in the road, I clapped down suddenly among the barley and lay waiting.”

Beginning noun US /ˈbeginning/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Since Catriona dwelled there, and the Glengyle Macgregors appeared almost certainly to be employed against me, it was just one of the few places I should have kept away from; and being a very young man, and beginning to be very much in love, I turned my face in that direction without pause.”

Being auxiliary verb US /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “Since Catriona dwelled there, and the Glengyle Macgregors appeared almost certainly to be employed against me, it was just one of the few places I should have kept away from; and being a very young man, and beginning to be very much in love, I turned my face in that direction without pause.”

Conscience noun US /ˈkɑːnʃəns/

the inner sense of right and wrong

From this reading “As a salve to my conscience and common sense, however, I took a measure of precaution.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Since Catriona dwelled there, and the Glengyle Macgregors appeared almost certainly to be employed against me, it was just one of the few places I should have kept away from; and being a very young man, and beginning to be very much in love, I turned my face in that direction without pause.”

However adverb US /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading “As a salve to my conscience and common sense, however, I took a measure of precaution.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “Since Catriona dwelled there, and the Glengyle Macgregors appeared almost certainly to be employed against me, it was just one of the few places I should have kept away from; and being a very young man, and beginning to be very much in love, I turned my face in that direction without pause.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “Coming over the crown of a bit of a rise in the road, I clapped down suddenly among the barley and lay waiting.”

Since preposition US /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading “Since Catriona dwelled there, and the Glengyle Macgregors appeared almost certainly to be employed against me, it was just one of the few places I should have kept away from; and being a very young man, and beginning to be very much in love, I turned my face in that direction without pause.”

Suddenly noun US /ˈsuddenly/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Coming over the crown of a bit of a rise in the road, I clapped down suddenly among the barley and lay waiting.”

Took noun US /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “As a salve to my conscience and common sense, however, I took a measure of precaution.”

Waiting noun US /ˈwaiting/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Coming over the crown of a bit of a rise in the road, I clapped down suddenly among the barley and lay waiting.”

Without preposition US /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “Since Catriona dwelled there, and the Glengyle Macgregors appeared almost certainly to be employed against me, it was just one of the few places I should have kept away from; and being a very young man, and beginning to be very much in love, I turned my face in that direction without pause.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Since Catriona dwelled there, and the Glengyle Macgregors appeared almost certainly to be employed against me, it was just one of the few places I should have kept away from; and being a very young man, and beginning to be very much in love, I turned my face in that direction without pause.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading THE RED-HEADED MAN It was about half-past three when I came forth on the Lang Dykes.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Since Catriona dwelled there, and the Glengyle Macgregors appeared almost certainly to be employed against me, it was just one of the few places I should have kept away from; and being a very young man, and beginning to be very much in love, I turned my face in that direction without pause.

almost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since Catriona dwelled there, and the Glengyle Macgregors appeared almost certainly to be employed against me, it was just one of the few places I should have kept away from; and being a very young man, and beginning to be very much in love, I turned my face in that direction without pause.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Coming over the crown of a bit of a rise in the road, I clapped down suddenly among the barley and lay waiting.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Since Catriona dwelled there, and the Glengyle Macgregors appeared almost certainly to be employed against me, it was just one of the few places I should have kept away from; and being a very young man, and beginning to be very much in love, I turned my face in that direction without pause.

appeared

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since Catriona dwelled there, and the Glengyle Macgregors appeared almost certainly to be employed against me, it was just one of the few places I should have kept away from; and being a very young man, and beginning to be very much in love, I turned my face in that direction without pause.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As a salve to my conscience and common sense, however, I took a measure of precaution.

away

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since Catriona dwelled there, and the Glengyle Macgregors appeared almost certainly to be employed against me, it was just one of the few places I should have kept away from; and being a very young man, and beginning to be very much in love, I turned my face in that direction without pause.

barley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Coming over the crown of a bit of a rise in the road, I clapped down suddenly among the barley and lay waiting.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Since Catriona dwelled there, and the Glengyle Macgregors appeared almost certainly to be employed against me, it was just one of the few places I should have kept away from; and being a very young man, and beginning to be very much in love, I turned my face in that direction without pause.

beginningnounUS /ˈbeginning/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Since Catriona dwelled there, and the Glengyle Macgregors appeared almost certainly to be employed against me, it was just one of the few places I should have kept away from; and being a very young man, and beginning to be very much in love, I turned my face in that direction without pause.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Since Catriona dwelled there, and the Glengyle Macgregors appeared almost certainly to be employed against me, it was just one of the few places I should have kept away from; and being a very young man, and beginning to be very much in love, I turned my face in that direction without pause.

bit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Coming over the crown of a bit of a rise in the road, I clapped down suddenly among the barley and lay waiting.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE RED-HEADED MAN It was about half-past three when I came forth on the Lang Dykes.

Catriona

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since Catriona dwelled there, and the Glengyle Macgregors appeared almost certainly to be employed against me, it was just one of the few places I should have kept away from; and being a very young man, and beginning to be very much in love, I turned my face in that direction without pause.

certainly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since Catriona dwelled there, and the Glengyle Macgregors appeared almost certainly to be employed against me, it was just one of the few places I should have kept away from; and being a very young man, and beginning to be very much in love, I turned my face in that direction without pause.

clapped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Coming over the crown of a bit of a rise in the road, I clapped down suddenly among the barley and lay waiting.

Coming

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Coming over the crown of a bit of a rise in the road, I clapped down suddenly among the barley and lay waiting.

common

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As a salve to my conscience and common sense, however, I took a measure of precaution.

consciencenounUS /ˈkɑːnʃəns/

the inner sense of right and wrong

From this reading As a salve to my conscience and common sense, however, I took a measure of precaution.

crown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Coming over the crown of a bit of a rise in the road, I clapped down suddenly among the barley and lay waiting.

Dean

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dean was where I wanted to go.

direction

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since Catriona dwelled there, and the Glengyle Macgregors appeared almost certainly to be employed against me, it was just one of the few places I should have kept away from; and being a very young man, and beginning to be very much in love, I turned my face in that direction without pause.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Coming over the crown of a bit of a rise in the road, I clapped down suddenly among the barley and lay waiting.

dwelled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since Catriona dwelled there, and the Glengyle Macgregors appeared almost certainly to be employed against me, it was just one of the few places I should have kept away from; and being a very young man, and beginning to be very much in love, I turned my face in that direction without pause.

Dykes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE RED-HEADED MAN It was about half-past three when I came forth on the Lang Dykes.

employed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since Catriona dwelled there, and the Glengyle Macgregors appeared almost certainly to be employed against me, it was just one of the few places I should have kept away from; and being a very young man, and beginning to be very much in love, I turned my face in that direction without pause.

face

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since Catriona dwelled there, and the Glengyle Macgregors appeared almost certainly to be employed against me, it was just one of the few places I should have kept away from; and being a very young man, and beginning to be very much in love, I turned my face in that direction without pause.

few

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since Catriona dwelled there, and the Glengyle Macgregors appeared almost certainly to be employed against me, it was just one of the few places I should have kept away from; and being a very young man, and beginning to be very much in love, I turned my face in that direction without pause.

forth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE RED-HEADED MAN It was about half-past three when I came forth on the Lang Dykes.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Since Catriona dwelled there, and the Glengyle Macgregors appeared almost certainly to be employed against me, it was just one of the few places I should have kept away from; and being a very young man, and beginning to be very much in love, I turned my face in that direction without pause.

Glengyle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since Catriona dwelled there, and the Glengyle Macgregors appeared almost certainly to be employed against me, it was just one of the few places I should have kept away from; and being a very young man, and beginning to be very much in love, I turned my face in that direction without pause.

go

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dean was where I wanted to go.

half-past

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE RED-HEADED MAN It was about half-past three when I came forth on the Lang Dykes.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Since Catriona dwelled there, and the Glengyle Macgregors appeared almost certainly to be employed against me, it was just one of the few places I should have kept away from; and being a very young man, and beginning to be very much in love, I turned my face in that direction without pause.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading As a salve to my conscience and common sense, however, I took a measure of precaution.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading THE RED-HEADED MAN It was about half-past three when I came forth on the Lang Dykes.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Since Catriona dwelled there, and the Glengyle Macgregors appeared almost certainly to be employed against me, it was just one of the few places I should have kept away from; and being a very young man, and beginning to be very much in love, I turned my face in that direction without pause.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading THE RED-HEADED MAN It was about half-past three when I came forth on the Lang Dykes.

just

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since Catriona dwelled there, and the Glengyle Macgregors appeared almost certainly to be employed against me, it was just one of the few places I should have kept away from; and being a very young man, and beginning to be very much in love, I turned my face in that direction without pause.

kept

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since Catriona dwelled there, and the Glengyle Macgregors appeared almost certainly to be employed against me, it was just one of the few places I should have kept away from; and being a very young man, and beginning to be very much in love, I turned my face in that direction without pause.

Lang

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE RED-HEADED MAN It was about half-past three when I came forth on the Lang Dykes.

lay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Coming over the crown of a bit of a rise in the road, I clapped down suddenly among the barley and lay waiting.

love

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since Catriona dwelled there, and the Glengyle Macgregors appeared almost certainly to be employed against me, it was just one of the few places I should have kept away from; and being a very young man, and beginning to be very much in love, I turned my face in that direction without pause.

Macgregors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since Catriona dwelled there, and the Glengyle Macgregors appeared almost certainly to be employed against me, it was just one of the few places I should have kept away from; and being a very young man, and beginning to be very much in love, I turned my face in that direction without pause.

MAN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE RED-HEADED MAN It was about half-past three when I came forth on the Lang Dykes.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Since Catriona dwelled there, and the Glengyle Macgregors appeared almost certainly to be employed against me, it was just one of the few places I should have kept away from; and being a very young man, and beginning to be very much in love, I turned my face in that direction without pause.

measure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As a salve to my conscience and common sense, however, I took a measure of precaution.

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since Catriona dwelled there, and the Glengyle Macgregors appeared almost certainly to be employed against me, it was just one of the few places I should have kept away from; and being a very young man, and beginning to be very much in love, I turned my face in that direction without pause.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Since Catriona dwelled there, and the Glengyle Macgregors appeared almost certainly to be employed against me, it was just one of the few places I should have kept away from; and being a very young man, and beginning to be very much in love, I turned my face in that direction without pause.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Since Catriona dwelled there, and the Glengyle Macgregors appeared almost certainly to be employed against me, it was just one of the few places I should have kept away from; and being a very young man, and beginning to be very much in love, I turned my face in that direction without pause.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE RED-HEADED MAN It was about half-past three when I came forth on the Lang Dykes.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Since Catriona dwelled there, and the Glengyle Macgregors appeared almost certainly to be employed against me, it was just one of the few places I should have kept away from; and being a very young man, and beginning to be very much in love, I turned my face in that direction without pause.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Coming over the crown of a bit of a rise in the road, I clapped down suddenly among the barley and lay waiting.

pause

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since Catriona dwelled there, and the Glengyle Macgregors appeared almost certainly to be employed against me, it was just one of the few places I should have kept away from; and being a very young man, and beginning to be very much in love, I turned my face in that direction without pause.

places

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since Catriona dwelled there, and the Glengyle Macgregors appeared almost certainly to be employed against me, it was just one of the few places I should have kept away from; and being a very young man, and beginning to be very much in love, I turned my face in that direction without pause.

precaution

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As a salve to my conscience and common sense, however, I took a measure of precaution.

RED-HEADED

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE RED-HEADED MAN It was about half-past three when I came forth on the Lang Dykes.

rise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Coming over the crown of a bit of a rise in the road, I clapped down suddenly among the barley and lay waiting.

road

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Coming over the crown of a bit of a rise in the road, I clapped down suddenly among the barley and lay waiting.

salve

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As a salve to my conscience and common sense, however, I took a measure of precaution.

sense

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As a salve to my conscience and common sense, however, I took a measure of precaution.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Since Catriona dwelled there, and the Glengyle Macgregors appeared almost certainly to be employed against me, it was just one of the few places I should have kept away from; and being a very young man, and beginning to be very much in love, I turned my face in that direction without pause.

SinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Since Catriona dwelled there, and the Glengyle Macgregors appeared almost certainly to be employed against me, it was just one of the few places I should have kept away from; and being a very young man, and beginning to be very much in love, I turned my face in that direction without pause.

suddenlynounUS /ˈsuddenly/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Coming over the crown of a bit of a rise in the road, I clapped down suddenly among the barley and lay waiting.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Since Catriona dwelled there, and the Glengyle Macgregors appeared almost certainly to be employed against me, it was just one of the few places I should have kept away from; and being a very young man, and beginning to be very much in love, I turned my face in that direction without pause.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE RED-HEADED MAN It was about half-past three when I came forth on the Lang Dykes.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since Catriona dwelled there, and the Glengyle Macgregors appeared almost certainly to be employed against me, it was just one of the few places I should have kept away from; and being a very young man, and beginning to be very much in love, I turned my face in that direction without pause.

three

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE RED-HEADED MAN It was about half-past three when I came forth on the Lang Dykes.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Dean was where I wanted to go.

tooknounUS /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading As a salve to my conscience and common sense, however, I took a measure of precaution.

turned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since Catriona dwelled there, and the Glengyle Macgregors appeared almost certainly to be employed against me, it was just one of the few places I should have kept away from; and being a very young man, and beginning to be very much in love, I turned my face in that direction without pause.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since Catriona dwelled there, and the Glengyle Macgregors appeared almost certainly to be employed against me, it was just one of the few places I should have kept away from; and being a very young man, and beginning to be very much in love, I turned my face in that direction without pause.

waiting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Coming over the crown of a bit of a rise in the road, I clapped down suddenly among the barley and lay waiting.

wanted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dean was where I wanted to go.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE RED-HEADED MAN It was about half-past three when I came forth on the Lang Dykes.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading THE RED-HEADED MAN It was about half-past three when I came forth on the Lang Dykes.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Dean was where I wanted to go.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Since Catriona dwelled there, and the Glengyle Macgregors appeared almost certainly to be employed against me, it was just one of the few places I should have kept away from; and being a very young man, and beginning to be very much in love, I turned my face in that direction without pause.

young

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since Catriona dwelled there, and the Glengyle Macgregors appeared almost certainly to be employed against me, it was just one of the few places I should have kept away from; and being a very young man, and beginning to be very much in love, I turned my face in that direction without pause.