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David Balfour
David Balfour

Chapter I

Cover illustration for David Balfour
Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The 25th day of August, 1751, about two in the afternoon, I, David Balfour, came forth of the British Linen Company, a porter attending me with a bag of money, and some of the chief of these merchants bowing me from their doors.
Two days before, and even so late as yestermorning, I was like a beggarman by the wayside, clad in rags, brought down to my last shillings, my companion a condemned traitor, a price set on my own head for a crime with the news of which the country rang.
To-day I was served heir to my position in life, a landed laird, a bank porter by me carrying my gold, recommendations in my pocket, and (in the words of the saying) the ball directly at my foot.
There were two circumstances that served me as ballast to so much sail.
The first was the very difficult and deadly business I had still to handle; the second, the place that I was in.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

David Balfour

Chapter I

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The 25th day of August, 1751, about two in the afternoon, I, David Balfour, came forth of the British Linen Company, a porter attending me with a bag of money, and some of the chief of these merchants bowing me from their doors.
Line 2
Two days before, and even so late as yestermorning, I was like a beggarman by the wayside, clad in rags, brought down to my last shillings, my companion a condemned traitor, a price set on my own head for a crime with the news of which the country rang.
Line 3
To-day I was served heir to my position in life, a landed laird, a bank porter by me carrying my gold, recommendations in my pocket, and (in the words of the saying) the ball directly at my foot.
Line 4
There were two circumstances that served me as ballast to so much sail.
Line 5
The first was the very difficult and deadly business I had still to handle; the second, the place that I was in.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

About preposition US /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “The 25th day of August, 1751, about two in the afternoon, I, David Balfour, came forth of the British Linen Company, a porter attending me with a bag of money, and some of the chief of these merchants bowing me from their doors.”

Afternoon noun US /ˈafternoon/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The 25th day of August, 1751, about two in the afternoon, I, David Balfour, came forth of the British Linen Company, a porter attending me with a bag of money, and some of the chief of these merchants bowing me from their doors.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “Two days before, and even so late as yestermorning, I was like a beggarman by the wayside, clad in rags, brought down to my last shillings, my companion a condemned traitor, a price set on my own head for a crime with the news of which the country rang.”

Brought noun US /ˈbrought/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Two days before, and even so late as yestermorning, I was like a beggarman by the wayside, clad in rags, brought down to my last shillings, my companion a condemned traitor, a price set on my own head for a crime with the news of which the country rang.”

Directly noun US /ˈdirectly/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “To-day I was served heir to my position in life, a landed laird, a bank porter by me carrying my gold, recommendations in my pocket, and (in the words of the saying) the ball directly at my foot.”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Two days before, and even so late as yestermorning, I was like a beggarman by the wayside, clad in rags, brought down to my last shillings, my companion a condemned traitor, a price set on my own head for a crime with the news of which the country rang.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The first was the very difficult and deadly business I had still to handle; the second, the place that I was in.”

Foot noun US /foot/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “To-day I was served heir to my position in life, a landed laird, a bank porter by me carrying my gold, recommendations in my pocket, and (in the words of the saying) the ball directly at my foot.”

Heir noun US /er/

A person legally or magically entitled to the property or rank of another on that person's death.

From this reading “To-day I was served heir to my position in life, a landed laird, a bank porter by me carrying my gold, recommendations in my pocket, and (in the words of the saying) the ball directly at my foot.”

Last noun US /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Two days before, and even so late as yestermorning, I was like a beggarman by the wayside, clad in rags, brought down to my last shillings, my companion a condemned traitor, a price set on my own head for a crime with the news of which the country rang.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “To-day I was served heir to my position in life, a landed laird, a bank porter by me carrying my gold, recommendations in my pocket, and (in the words of the saying) the ball directly at my foot.”

Sail noun US /sail/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “There were two circumstances that served me as ballast to so much sail.”

Second noun US /second/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The first was the very difficult and deadly business I had still to handle; the second, the place that I was in.”

Still noun US /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The first was the very difficult and deadly business I had still to handle; the second, the place that I was in.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “The 25th day of August, 1751, about two in the afternoon, I, David Balfour, came forth of the British Linen Company, a porter attending me with a bag of money, and some of the chief of these merchants bowing me from their doors.”

All words in this reading · 103

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1751

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The 25th day of August, 1751, about two in the afternoon, I, David Balfour, came forth of the British Linen Company, a porter attending me with a bag of money, and some of the chief of these merchants bowing me from their doors.

25th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The 25th day of August, 1751, about two in the afternoon, I, David Balfour, came forth of the British Linen Company, a porter attending me with a bag of money, and some of the chief of these merchants bowing me from their doors.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The 25th day of August, 1751, about two in the afternoon, I, David Balfour, came forth of the British Linen Company, a porter attending me with a bag of money, and some of the chief of these merchants bowing me from their doors.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The 25th day of August, 1751, about two in the afternoon, I, David Balfour, came forth of the British Linen Company, a porter attending me with a bag of money, and some of the chief of these merchants bowing me from their doors.

afternoonnounUS /ˈafternoon/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The 25th day of August, 1751, about two in the afternoon, I, David Balfour, came forth of the British Linen Company, a porter attending me with a bag of money, and some of the chief of these merchants bowing me from their doors.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The 25th day of August, 1751, about two in the afternoon, I, David Balfour, came forth of the British Linen Company, a porter attending me with a bag of money, and some of the chief of these merchants bowing me from their doors.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Two days before, and even so late as yestermorning, I was like a beggarman by the wayside, clad in rags, brought down to my last shillings, my companion a condemned traitor, a price set on my own head for a crime with the news of which the country rang.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading To-day I was served heir to my position in life, a landed laird, a bank porter by me carrying my gold, recommendations in my pocket, and (in the words of the saying) the ball directly at my foot.

attending

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The 25th day of August, 1751, about two in the afternoon, I, David Balfour, came forth of the British Linen Company, a porter attending me with a bag of money, and some of the chief of these merchants bowing me from their doors.

August

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The 25th day of August, 1751, about two in the afternoon, I, David Balfour, came forth of the British Linen Company, a porter attending me with a bag of money, and some of the chief of these merchants bowing me from their doors.

bag

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The 25th day of August, 1751, about two in the afternoon, I, David Balfour, came forth of the British Linen Company, a porter attending me with a bag of money, and some of the chief of these merchants bowing me from their doors.

Balfour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The 25th day of August, 1751, about two in the afternoon, I, David Balfour, came forth of the British Linen Company, a porter attending me with a bag of money, and some of the chief of these merchants bowing me from their doors.

ball

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To-day I was served heir to my position in life, a landed laird, a bank porter by me carrying my gold, recommendations in my pocket, and (in the words of the saying) the ball directly at my foot.

ballast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were two circumstances that served me as ballast to so much sail.

bank

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To-day I was served heir to my position in life, a landed laird, a bank porter by me carrying my gold, recommendations in my pocket, and (in the words of the saying) the ball directly at my foot.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Two days before, and even so late as yestermorning, I was like a beggarman by the wayside, clad in rags, brought down to my last shillings, my companion a condemned traitor, a price set on my own head for a crime with the news of which the country rang.

beggarman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two days before, and even so late as yestermorning, I was like a beggarman by the wayside, clad in rags, brought down to my last shillings, my companion a condemned traitor, a price set on my own head for a crime with the news of which the country rang.

bowing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The 25th day of August, 1751, about two in the afternoon, I, David Balfour, came forth of the British Linen Company, a porter attending me with a bag of money, and some of the chief of these merchants bowing me from their doors.

British

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The 25th day of August, 1751, about two in the afternoon, I, David Balfour, came forth of the British Linen Company, a porter attending me with a bag of money, and some of the chief of these merchants bowing me from their doors.

broughtnounUS /ˈbrought/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Two days before, and even so late as yestermorning, I was like a beggarman by the wayside, clad in rags, brought down to my last shillings, my companion a condemned traitor, a price set on my own head for a crime with the news of which the country rang.

business

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first was the very difficult and deadly business I had still to handle; the second, the place that I was in.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Two days before, and even so late as yestermorning, I was like a beggarman by the wayside, clad in rags, brought down to my last shillings, my companion a condemned traitor, a price set on my own head for a crime with the news of which the country rang.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The 25th day of August, 1751, about two in the afternoon, I, David Balfour, came forth of the British Linen Company, a porter attending me with a bag of money, and some of the chief of these merchants bowing me from their doors.

carrying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To-day I was served heir to my position in life, a landed laird, a bank porter by me carrying my gold, recommendations in my pocket, and (in the words of the saying) the ball directly at my foot.

chief

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The 25th day of August, 1751, about two in the afternoon, I, David Balfour, came forth of the British Linen Company, a porter attending me with a bag of money, and some of the chief of these merchants bowing me from their doors.

circumstances

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were two circumstances that served me as ballast to so much sail.

clad

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two days before, and even so late as yestermorning, I was like a beggarman by the wayside, clad in rags, brought down to my last shillings, my companion a condemned traitor, a price set on my own head for a crime with the news of which the country rang.

companion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two days before, and even so late as yestermorning, I was like a beggarman by the wayside, clad in rags, brought down to my last shillings, my companion a condemned traitor, a price set on my own head for a crime with the news of which the country rang.

Company

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The 25th day of August, 1751, about two in the afternoon, I, David Balfour, came forth of the British Linen Company, a porter attending me with a bag of money, and some of the chief of these merchants bowing me from their doors.

condemned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two days before, and even so late as yestermorning, I was like a beggarman by the wayside, clad in rags, brought down to my last shillings, my companion a condemned traitor, a price set on my own head for a crime with the news of which the country rang.

country

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two days before, and even so late as yestermorning, I was like a beggarman by the wayside, clad in rags, brought down to my last shillings, my companion a condemned traitor, a price set on my own head for a crime with the news of which the country rang.

crime

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two days before, and even so late as yestermorning, I was like a beggarman by the wayside, clad in rags, brought down to my last shillings, my companion a condemned traitor, a price set on my own head for a crime with the news of which the country rang.

David

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The 25th day of August, 1751, about two in the afternoon, I, David Balfour, came forth of the British Linen Company, a porter attending me with a bag of money, and some of the chief of these merchants bowing me from their doors.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The 25th day of August, 1751, about two in the afternoon, I, David Balfour, came forth of the British Linen Company, a porter attending me with a bag of money, and some of the chief of these merchants bowing me from their doors.

days

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two days before, and even so late as yestermorning, I was like a beggarman by the wayside, clad in rags, brought down to my last shillings, my companion a condemned traitor, a price set on my own head for a crime with the news of which the country rang.

deadly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first was the very difficult and deadly business I had still to handle; the second, the place that I was in.

difficult

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first was the very difficult and deadly business I had still to handle; the second, the place that I was in.

directlynounUS /ˈdirectly/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading To-day I was served heir to my position in life, a landed laird, a bank porter by me carrying my gold, recommendations in my pocket, and (in the words of the saying) the ball directly at my foot.

doors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The 25th day of August, 1751, about two in the afternoon, I, David Balfour, came forth of the British Linen Company, a porter attending me with a bag of money, and some of the chief of these merchants bowing me from their doors.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two days before, and even so late as yestermorning, I was like a beggarman by the wayside, clad in rags, brought down to my last shillings, my companion a condemned traitor, a price set on my own head for a crime with the news of which the country rang.

evennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Two days before, and even so late as yestermorning, I was like a beggarman by the wayside, clad in rags, brought down to my last shillings, my companion a condemned traitor, a price set on my own head for a crime with the news of which the country rang.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The first was the very difficult and deadly business I had still to handle; the second, the place that I was in.

footnounUS /foot/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading To-day I was served heir to my position in life, a landed laird, a bank porter by me carrying my gold, recommendations in my pocket, and (in the words of the saying) the ball directly at my foot.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Two days before, and even so late as yestermorning, I was like a beggarman by the wayside, clad in rags, brought down to my last shillings, my companion a condemned traitor, a price set on my own head for a crime with the news of which the country rang.

forth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The 25th day of August, 1751, about two in the afternoon, I, David Balfour, came forth of the British Linen Company, a porter attending me with a bag of money, and some of the chief of these merchants bowing me from their doors.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The 25th day of August, 1751, about two in the afternoon, I, David Balfour, came forth of the British Linen Company, a porter attending me with a bag of money, and some of the chief of these merchants bowing me from their doors.

gold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To-day I was served heir to my position in life, a landed laird, a bank porter by me carrying my gold, recommendations in my pocket, and (in the words of the saying) the ball directly at my foot.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The first was the very difficult and deadly business I had still to handle; the second, the place that I was in.

handle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first was the very difficult and deadly business I had still to handle; the second, the place that I was in.

head

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two days before, and even so late as yestermorning, I was like a beggarman by the wayside, clad in rags, brought down to my last shillings, my companion a condemned traitor, a price set on my own head for a crime with the news of which the country rang.

heirnounUS /er/

A person legally or magically entitled to the property or rank of another on that person's death.

From this reading To-day I was served heir to my position in life, a landed laird, a bank porter by me carrying my gold, recommendations in my pocket, and (in the words of the saying) the ball directly at my foot.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading The 25th day of August, 1751, about two in the afternoon, I, David Balfour, came forth of the British Linen Company, a porter attending me with a bag of money, and some of the chief of these merchants bowing me from their doors.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The 25th day of August, 1751, about two in the afternoon, I, David Balfour, came forth of the British Linen Company, a porter attending me with a bag of money, and some of the chief of these merchants bowing me from their doors.

laird

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To-day I was served heir to my position in life, a landed laird, a bank porter by me carrying my gold, recommendations in my pocket, and (in the words of the saying) the ball directly at my foot.

landed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To-day I was served heir to my position in life, a landed laird, a bank porter by me carrying my gold, recommendations in my pocket, and (in the words of the saying) the ball directly at my foot.

lastnounUS /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Two days before, and even so late as yestermorning, I was like a beggarman by the wayside, clad in rags, brought down to my last shillings, my companion a condemned traitor, a price set on my own head for a crime with the news of which the country rang.

late

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two days before, and even so late as yestermorning, I was like a beggarman by the wayside, clad in rags, brought down to my last shillings, my companion a condemned traitor, a price set on my own head for a crime with the news of which the country rang.

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading To-day I was served heir to my position in life, a landed laird, a bank porter by me carrying my gold, recommendations in my pocket, and (in the words of the saying) the ball directly at my foot.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two days before, and even so late as yestermorning, I was like a beggarman by the wayside, clad in rags, brought down to my last shillings, my companion a condemned traitor, a price set on my own head for a crime with the news of which the country rang.

Linen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The 25th day of August, 1751, about two in the afternoon, I, David Balfour, came forth of the British Linen Company, a porter attending me with a bag of money, and some of the chief of these merchants bowing me from their doors.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The 25th day of August, 1751, about two in the afternoon, I, David Balfour, came forth of the British Linen Company, a porter attending me with a bag of money, and some of the chief of these merchants bowing me from their doors.

merchants

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The 25th day of August, 1751, about two in the afternoon, I, David Balfour, came forth of the British Linen Company, a porter attending me with a bag of money, and some of the chief of these merchants bowing me from their doors.

money

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The 25th day of August, 1751, about two in the afternoon, I, David Balfour, came forth of the British Linen Company, a porter attending me with a bag of money, and some of the chief of these merchants bowing me from their doors.

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were two circumstances that served me as ballast to so much sail.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Two days before, and even so late as yestermorning, I was like a beggarman by the wayside, clad in rags, brought down to my last shillings, my companion a condemned traitor, a price set on my own head for a crime with the news of which the country rang.

news

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two days before, and even so late as yestermorning, I was like a beggarman by the wayside, clad in rags, brought down to my last shillings, my companion a condemned traitor, a price set on my own head for a crime with the news of which the country rang.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The 25th day of August, 1751, about two in the afternoon, I, David Balfour, came forth of the British Linen Company, a porter attending me with a bag of money, and some of the chief of these merchants bowing me from their doors.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Two days before, and even so late as yestermorning, I was like a beggarman by the wayside, clad in rags, brought down to my last shillings, my companion a condemned traitor, a price set on my own head for a crime with the news of which the country rang.

own

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two days before, and even so late as yestermorning, I was like a beggarman by the wayside, clad in rags, brought down to my last shillings, my companion a condemned traitor, a price set on my own head for a crime with the news of which the country rang.

place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first was the very difficult and deadly business I had still to handle; the second, the place that I was in.

pocket

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To-day I was served heir to my position in life, a landed laird, a bank porter by me carrying my gold, recommendations in my pocket, and (in the words of the saying) the ball directly at my foot.

porter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The 25th day of August, 1751, about two in the afternoon, I, David Balfour, came forth of the British Linen Company, a porter attending me with a bag of money, and some of the chief of these merchants bowing me from their doors.

position

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To-day I was served heir to my position in life, a landed laird, a bank porter by me carrying my gold, recommendations in my pocket, and (in the words of the saying) the ball directly at my foot.

price

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two days before, and even so late as yestermorning, I was like a beggarman by the wayside, clad in rags, brought down to my last shillings, my companion a condemned traitor, a price set on my own head for a crime with the news of which the country rang.

rags

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two days before, and even so late as yestermorning, I was like a beggarman by the wayside, clad in rags, brought down to my last shillings, my companion a condemned traitor, a price set on my own head for a crime with the news of which the country rang.

rang

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two days before, and even so late as yestermorning, I was like a beggarman by the wayside, clad in rags, brought down to my last shillings, my companion a condemned traitor, a price set on my own head for a crime with the news of which the country rang.

recommendations

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To-day I was served heir to my position in life, a landed laird, a bank porter by me carrying my gold, recommendations in my pocket, and (in the words of the saying) the ball directly at my foot.

sailnounUS /sail/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading There were two circumstances that served me as ballast to so much sail.

saying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To-day I was served heir to my position in life, a landed laird, a bank porter by me carrying my gold, recommendations in my pocket, and (in the words of the saying) the ball directly at my foot.

second

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first was the very difficult and deadly business I had still to handle; the second, the place that I was in.

served

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To-day I was served heir to my position in life, a landed laird, a bank porter by me carrying my gold, recommendations in my pocket, and (in the words of the saying) the ball directly at my foot.

set

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two days before, and even so late as yestermorning, I was like a beggarman by the wayside, clad in rags, brought down to my last shillings, my companion a condemned traitor, a price set on my own head for a crime with the news of which the country rang.

shillings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two days before, and even so late as yestermorning, I was like a beggarman by the wayside, clad in rags, brought down to my last shillings, my companion a condemned traitor, a price set on my own head for a crime with the news of which the country rang.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Two days before, and even so late as yestermorning, I was like a beggarman by the wayside, clad in rags, brought down to my last shillings, my companion a condemned traitor, a price set on my own head for a crime with the news of which the country rang.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The 25th day of August, 1751, about two in the afternoon, I, David Balfour, came forth of the British Linen Company, a porter attending me with a bag of money, and some of the chief of these merchants bowing me from their doors.

stillnounUS /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The first was the very difficult and deadly business I had still to handle; the second, the place that I was in.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading There were two circumstances that served me as ballast to so much sail.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The 25th day of August, 1751, about two in the afternoon, I, David Balfour, came forth of the British Linen Company, a porter attending me with a bag of money, and some of the chief of these merchants bowing me from their doors.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The 25th day of August, 1751, about two in the afternoon, I, David Balfour, came forth of the British Linen Company, a porter attending me with a bag of money, and some of the chief of these merchants bowing me from their doors.

There

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were two circumstances that served me as ballast to so much sail.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading The 25th day of August, 1751, about two in the afternoon, I, David Balfour, came forth of the British Linen Company, a porter attending me with a bag of money, and some of the chief of these merchants bowing me from their doors.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Two days before, and even so late as yestermorning, I was like a beggarman by the wayside, clad in rags, brought down to my last shillings, my companion a condemned traitor, a price set on my own head for a crime with the news of which the country rang.

To-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To-day I was served heir to my position in life, a landed laird, a bank porter by me carrying my gold, recommendations in my pocket, and (in the words of the saying) the ball directly at my foot.

traitor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two days before, and even so late as yestermorning, I was like a beggarman by the wayside, clad in rags, brought down to my last shillings, my companion a condemned traitor, a price set on my own head for a crime with the news of which the country rang.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The 25th day of August, 1751, about two in the afternoon, I, David Balfour, came forth of the British Linen Company, a porter attending me with a bag of money, and some of the chief of these merchants bowing me from their doors.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first was the very difficult and deadly business I had still to handle; the second, the place that I was in.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Two days before, and even so late as yestermorning, I was like a beggarman by the wayside, clad in rags, brought down to my last shillings, my companion a condemned traitor, a price set on my own head for a crime with the news of which the country rang.

wayside

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two days before, and even so late as yestermorning, I was like a beggarman by the wayside, clad in rags, brought down to my last shillings, my companion a condemned traitor, a price set on my own head for a crime with the news of which the country rang.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There were two circumstances that served me as ballast to so much sail.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Two days before, and even so late as yestermorning, I was like a beggarman by the wayside, clad in rags, brought down to my last shillings, my companion a condemned traitor, a price set on my own head for a crime with the news of which the country rang.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The 25th day of August, 1751, about two in the afternoon, I, David Balfour, came forth of the British Linen Company, a porter attending me with a bag of money, and some of the chief of these merchants bowing me from their doors.

words

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To-day I was served heir to my position in life, a landed laird, a bank porter by me carrying my gold, recommendations in my pocket, and (in the words of the saying) the ball directly at my foot.

yestermorning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two days before, and even so late as yestermorning, I was like a beggarman by the wayside, clad in rags, brought down to my last shillings, my companion a condemned traitor, a price set on my own head for a crime with the news of which the country rang.