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Damaged Goods
Damaged Goods

Chapter VII

Cover illustration for Damaged Goods
Context Illustration Reading 1/72 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
George lived with his mother after Henriette had left his home.
He was wretchedly unhappy and lonely.
He could find no interest in any of the things which had pleased him before.
He was ashamed to meet any of his friends, because he imagined that everyone must have heard the dreadful story--or because he was not equal to making up explanations for his mournful state.
He no longer cared much about his work.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Damaged Goods

Chapter VII

Reading 1/72 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
George lived with his mother after Henriette had left his home.
Line 2
He was wretchedly unhappy and lonely.
Line 3
He could find no interest in any of the things which had pleased him before.
Line 4
He was ashamed to meet any of his friends, because he imagined that everyone must have heard the dreadful story--or because he was not equal to making up explanations for his mournful state.
Line 5
He no longer cared much about his work.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

About preposition US /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “He no longer cared much about his work.”

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “George lived with his mother after Henriette had left his home.”

Ashamed adjective US /əˈʃeɪmd/

feeling guilt or embarrassment after doing something that causes embarrassment

From this reading “He was ashamed to meet any of his friends, because he imagined that everyone must have heard the dreadful story--or because he was not equal to making up explanations for his mournful state.”

Because conjunction US /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading “He was ashamed to meet any of his friends, because he imagined that everyone must have heard the dreadful story--or because he was not equal to making up explanations for his mournful state.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “He could find no interest in any of the things which had pleased him before.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “He could find no interest in any of the things which had pleased him before.”

Dreadful adjective US /ˈdrɛdfəl/

extremely frightening or unpleasant

From this reading “He was ashamed to meet any of his friends, because he imagined that everyone must have heard the dreadful story--or because he was not equal to making up explanations for his mournful state.”

Everyone pronoun US /ˈevriwʌn/

every person

From this reading “He was ashamed to meet any of his friends, because he imagined that everyone must have heard the dreadful story--or because he was not equal to making up explanations for his mournful state.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “He was ashamed to meet any of his friends, because he imagined that everyone must have heard the dreadful story--or because he was not equal to making up explanations for his mournful state.”

Left noun US /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “George lived with his mother after Henriette had left his home.”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “He was ashamed to meet any of his friends, because he imagined that everyone must have heard the dreadful story--or because he was not equal to making up explanations for his mournful state.”

Pleased noun US /ˈpleased/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “He could find no interest in any of the things which had pleased him before.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading He no longer cared much about his work.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading George lived with his mother after Henriette had left his home.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He was wretchedly unhappy and lonely.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He could find no interest in any of the things which had pleased him before.

ashamedadjectiveUS /əˈʃeɪmd/

feeling guilt or embarrassment after doing something that causes embarrassment

From this reading He was ashamed to meet any of his friends, because he imagined that everyone must have heard the dreadful story--or because he was not equal to making up explanations for his mournful state.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading He was ashamed to meet any of his friends, because he imagined that everyone must have heard the dreadful story--or because he was not equal to making up explanations for his mournful state.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading He could find no interest in any of the things which had pleased him before.

cared

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He no longer cared much about his work.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He could find no interest in any of the things which had pleased him before.

dreadfuladjectiveUS /ˈdrɛdfəl/

extremely frightening or unpleasant

From this reading He was ashamed to meet any of his friends, because he imagined that everyone must have heard the dreadful story--or because he was not equal to making up explanations for his mournful state.

equal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was ashamed to meet any of his friends, because he imagined that everyone must have heard the dreadful story--or because he was not equal to making up explanations for his mournful state.

everyonepronounUS /ˈevriwʌn/

every person

From this reading He was ashamed to meet any of his friends, because he imagined that everyone must have heard the dreadful story--or because he was not equal to making up explanations for his mournful state.

explanations

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was ashamed to meet any of his friends, because he imagined that everyone must have heard the dreadful story--or because he was not equal to making up explanations for his mournful state.

find

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He could find no interest in any of the things which had pleased him before.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He was ashamed to meet any of his friends, because he imagined that everyone must have heard the dreadful story--or because he was not equal to making up explanations for his mournful state.

friends

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was ashamed to meet any of his friends, because he imagined that everyone must have heard the dreadful story--or because he was not equal to making up explanations for his mournful state.

George

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading George lived with his mother after Henriette had left his home.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading George lived with his mother after Henriette had left his home.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading He was ashamed to meet any of his friends, because he imagined that everyone must have heard the dreadful story--or because he was not equal to making up explanations for his mournful state.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was wretchedly unhappy and lonely.

heard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was ashamed to meet any of his friends, because he imagined that everyone must have heard the dreadful story--or because he was not equal to making up explanations for his mournful state.

Henriette

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading George lived with his mother after Henriette had left his home.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He could find no interest in any of the things which had pleased him before.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading George lived with his mother after Henriette had left his home.

home

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading George lived with his mother after Henriette had left his home.

imagined

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was ashamed to meet any of his friends, because he imagined that everyone must have heard the dreadful story--or because he was not equal to making up explanations for his mournful state.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He could find no interest in any of the things which had pleased him before.

interest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He could find no interest in any of the things which had pleased him before.

leftnounUS /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading George lived with his mother after Henriette had left his home.

lived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading George lived with his mother after Henriette had left his home.

lonely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was wretchedly unhappy and lonely.

longer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He no longer cared much about his work.

making

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was ashamed to meet any of his friends, because he imagined that everyone must have heard the dreadful story--or because he was not equal to making up explanations for his mournful state.

meet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was ashamed to meet any of his friends, because he imagined that everyone must have heard the dreadful story--or because he was not equal to making up explanations for his mournful state.

mother

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading George lived with his mother after Henriette had left his home.

mournful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was ashamed to meet any of his friends, because he imagined that everyone must have heard the dreadful story--or because he was not equal to making up explanations for his mournful state.

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He no longer cared much about his work.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading He was ashamed to meet any of his friends, because he imagined that everyone must have heard the dreadful story--or because he was not equal to making up explanations for his mournful state.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading He could find no interest in any of the things which had pleased him before.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He was ashamed to meet any of his friends, because he imagined that everyone must have heard the dreadful story--or because he was not equal to making up explanations for his mournful state.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He could find no interest in any of the things which had pleased him before.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading He was ashamed to meet any of his friends, because he imagined that everyone must have heard the dreadful story--or because he was not equal to making up explanations for his mournful state.

pleasednounUS /ˈpleased/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading He could find no interest in any of the things which had pleased him before.

state

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was ashamed to meet any of his friends, because he imagined that everyone must have heard the dreadful story--or because he was not equal to making up explanations for his mournful state.

story

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was ashamed to meet any of his friends, because he imagined that everyone must have heard the dreadful story--or because he was not equal to making up explanations for his mournful state.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He was ashamed to meet any of his friends, because he imagined that everyone must have heard the dreadful story--or because he was not equal to making up explanations for his mournful state.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He could find no interest in any of the things which had pleased him before.

things

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He could find no interest in any of the things which had pleased him before.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He was ashamed to meet any of his friends, because he imagined that everyone must have heard the dreadful story--or because he was not equal to making up explanations for his mournful state.

unhappy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was wretchedly unhappy and lonely.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was ashamed to meet any of his friends, because he imagined that everyone must have heard the dreadful story--or because he was not equal to making up explanations for his mournful state.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was wretchedly unhappy and lonely.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He could find no interest in any of the things which had pleased him before.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading George lived with his mother after Henriette had left his home.

work

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He no longer cared much about his work.

wretchedly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was wretchedly unhappy and lonely.