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Cousin Pons
Cousin Pons

Chapter XXVII

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Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“Anything is liable to be disputed, sir,” said the notary; “that is the drawback of human justice.
But in the matter of wills, there are wills so drafted that they cannot be upset--” “In what way?” queried Pons.
“If a will is made in the presence of a notary, and before witnesses who can swear that the testator was in the full possession of his faculties; and if the testator has neither wife nor children, nor father nor mother--” “I have none of these; all my affection is centred upon my dear friend Schmucke here.”
The tears overflowed Schmucke’s eyes.
“Then, if you have none but distant relatives, the law leaves you free to dispose of both personalty and real estate as you please, so long as you bequeath them for no unlawful purpose; for you must have come across cases of wills disputed on account of the testator’s eccentricities.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Cousin Pons

Chapter XXVII

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“Anything is liable to be disputed, sir,” said the notary; “that is the drawback of human justice.
Line 2
But in the matter of wills, there are wills so drafted that they cannot be upset--” “In what way?” queried Pons.
Line 3
“If a will is made in the presence of a notary, and before witnesses who can swear that the testator was in the full possession of his faculties; and if the testator has neither wife nor children, nor father nor mother--” “I have none of these; all my affection is centred upon my dear friend Schmucke here.”
Line 4
The tears overflowed Schmucke’s eyes.
Line 5
“Then, if you have none but distant relatives, the law leaves you free to dispose of both personalty and real estate as you please, so long as you bequeath them for no unlawful purpose; for you must have come across cases of wills disputed on account of the testator’s eccentricities.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Across preposition US /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading ““Then, if you have none but distant relatives, the law leaves you free to dispose of both personalty and real estate as you please, so long as you bequeath them for no unlawful purpose; for you must have come across cases of wills disputed on account of the testator’s eccentricities.”

Anything pronoun US /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading ““Anything is liable to be disputed, sir,” said the notary; “that is the drawback of human justice.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading ““If a will is made in the presence of a notary, and before witnesses who can swear that the testator was in the full possession of his faculties; and if the testator has neither wife nor children, nor father nor mother--” “I have none of these; all my affection is centred upon my dear friend Schmucke here.””

Come noun US /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ““Then, if you have none but distant relatives, the law leaves you free to dispose of both personalty and real estate as you please, so long as you bequeath them for no unlawful purpose; for you must have come across cases of wills disputed on account of the testator’s eccentricities.”

Distant adjective US /ˈdɪstənt/

not friendly or close

From this reading ““Then, if you have none but distant relatives, the law leaves you free to dispose of both personalty and real estate as you please, so long as you bequeath them for no unlawful purpose; for you must have come across cases of wills disputed on account of the testator’s eccentricities.”

Free adjective US /friː/

acting without enough restraint or discipline

From this reading ““Then, if you have none but distant relatives, the law leaves you free to dispose of both personalty and real estate as you please, so long as you bequeath them for no unlawful purpose; for you must have come across cases of wills disputed on account of the testator’s eccentricities.”

Has auxiliary verb US /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading ““If a will is made in the presence of a notary, and before witnesses who can swear that the testator was in the full possession of his faculties; and if the testator has neither wife nor children, nor father nor mother--” “I have none of these; all my affection is centred upon my dear friend Schmucke here.””

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading ““If a will is made in the presence of a notary, and before witnesses who can swear that the testator was in the full possession of his faculties; and if the testator has neither wife nor children, nor father nor mother--” “I have none of these; all my affection is centred upon my dear friend Schmucke here.””

Here noun US /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ““If a will is made in the presence of a notary, and before witnesses who can swear that the testator was in the full possession of his faculties; and if the testator has neither wife nor children, nor father nor mother--” “I have none of these; all my affection is centred upon my dear friend Schmucke here.””

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ““Then, if you have none but distant relatives, the law leaves you free to dispose of both personalty and real estate as you please, so long as you bequeath them for no unlawful purpose; for you must have come across cases of wills disputed on account of the testator’s eccentricities.”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading ““Then, if you have none but distant relatives, the law leaves you free to dispose of both personalty and real estate as you please, so long as you bequeath them for no unlawful purpose; for you must have come across cases of wills disputed on account of the testator’s eccentricities.”

Neither determiner US /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading ““If a will is made in the presence of a notary, and before witnesses who can swear that the testator was in the full possession of his faculties; and if the testator has neither wife nor children, nor father nor mother--” “I have none of these; all my affection is centred upon my dear friend Schmucke here.””

None pronoun US /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading ““If a will is made in the presence of a notary, and before witnesses who can swear that the testator was in the full possession of his faculties; and if the testator has neither wife nor children, nor father nor mother--” “I have none of these; all my affection is centred upon my dear friend Schmucke here.””

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading ““If a will is made in the presence of a notary, and before witnesses who can swear that the testator was in the full possession of his faculties; and if the testator has neither wife nor children, nor father nor mother--” “I have none of these; all my affection is centred upon my dear friend Schmucke here.””

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading ““If a will is made in the presence of a notary, and before witnesses who can swear that the testator was in the full possession of his faculties; and if the testator has neither wife nor children, nor father nor mother--” “I have none of these; all my affection is centred upon my dear friend Schmucke here.””

All words in this reading · 100

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “If a will is made in the presence of a notary, and before witnesses who can swear that the testator was in the full possession of his faculties; and if the testator has neither wife nor children, nor father nor mother--” “I have none of these; all my affection is centred upon my dear friend Schmucke here.”

account

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Then, if you have none but distant relatives, the law leaves you free to dispose of both personalty and real estate as you please, so long as you bequeath them for no unlawful purpose; for you must have come across cases of wills disputed on account of the testator’s eccentricities.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading “Then, if you have none but distant relatives, the law leaves you free to dispose of both personalty and real estate as you please, so long as you bequeath them for no unlawful purpose; for you must have come across cases of wills disputed on account of the testator’s eccentricities.

affection

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “If a will is made in the presence of a notary, and before witnesses who can swear that the testator was in the full possession of his faculties; and if the testator has neither wife nor children, nor father nor mother--” “I have none of these; all my affection is centred upon my dear friend Schmucke here.”

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “If a will is made in the presence of a notary, and before witnesses who can swear that the testator was in the full possession of his faculties; and if the testator has neither wife nor children, nor father nor mother--” “I have none of these; all my affection is centred upon my dear friend Schmucke here.”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “If a will is made in the presence of a notary, and before witnesses who can swear that the testator was in the full possession of his faculties; and if the testator has neither wife nor children, nor father nor mother--” “I have none of these; all my affection is centred upon my dear friend Schmucke here.”

AnythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading “Anything is liable to be disputed, sir,” said the notary; “that is the drawback of human justice.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But in the matter of wills, there are wills so drafted that they cannot be upset--” “In what way?” queried Pons.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading “Then, if you have none but distant relatives, the law leaves you free to dispose of both personalty and real estate as you please, so long as you bequeath them for no unlawful purpose; for you must have come across cases of wills disputed on account of the testator’s eccentricities.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading “Anything is liable to be disputed, sir,” said the notary; “that is the drawback of human justice.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “If a will is made in the presence of a notary, and before witnesses who can swear that the testator was in the full possession of his faculties; and if the testator has neither wife nor children, nor father nor mother--” “I have none of these; all my affection is centred upon my dear friend Schmucke here.”

bequeath

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Then, if you have none but distant relatives, the law leaves you free to dispose of both personalty and real estate as you please, so long as you bequeath them for no unlawful purpose; for you must have come across cases of wills disputed on account of the testator’s eccentricities.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading “Then, if you have none but distant relatives, the law leaves you free to dispose of both personalty and real estate as you please, so long as you bequeath them for no unlawful purpose; for you must have come across cases of wills disputed on account of the testator’s eccentricities.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But in the matter of wills, there are wills so drafted that they cannot be upset--” “In what way?” queried Pons.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading “If a will is made in the presence of a notary, and before witnesses who can swear that the testator was in the full possession of his faculties; and if the testator has neither wife nor children, nor father nor mother--” “I have none of these; all my affection is centred upon my dear friend Schmucke here.”

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But in the matter of wills, there are wills so drafted that they cannot be upset--” “In what way?” queried Pons.

cases

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Then, if you have none but distant relatives, the law leaves you free to dispose of both personalty and real estate as you please, so long as you bequeath them for no unlawful purpose; for you must have come across cases of wills disputed on account of the testator’s eccentricities.

centred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “If a will is made in the presence of a notary, and before witnesses who can swear that the testator was in the full possession of his faculties; and if the testator has neither wife nor children, nor father nor mother--” “I have none of these; all my affection is centred upon my dear friend Schmucke here.”

children

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “If a will is made in the presence of a notary, and before witnesses who can swear that the testator was in the full possession of his faculties; and if the testator has neither wife nor children, nor father nor mother--” “I have none of these; all my affection is centred upon my dear friend Schmucke here.”

comenounUS /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Then, if you have none but distant relatives, the law leaves you free to dispose of both personalty and real estate as you please, so long as you bequeath them for no unlawful purpose; for you must have come across cases of wills disputed on account of the testator’s eccentricities.

dear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “If a will is made in the presence of a notary, and before witnesses who can swear that the testator was in the full possession of his faculties; and if the testator has neither wife nor children, nor father nor mother--” “I have none of these; all my affection is centred upon my dear friend Schmucke here.”

dispose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Then, if you have none but distant relatives, the law leaves you free to dispose of both personalty and real estate as you please, so long as you bequeath them for no unlawful purpose; for you must have come across cases of wills disputed on account of the testator’s eccentricities.

disputed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Anything is liable to be disputed, sir,” said the notary; “that is the drawback of human justice.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

not friendly or close

From this reading “Then, if you have none but distant relatives, the law leaves you free to dispose of both personalty and real estate as you please, so long as you bequeath them for no unlawful purpose; for you must have come across cases of wills disputed on account of the testator’s eccentricities.

drafted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But in the matter of wills, there are wills so drafted that they cannot be upset--” “In what way?” queried Pons.

drawback

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Anything is liable to be disputed, sir,” said the notary; “that is the drawback of human justice.

eccentricities

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Then, if you have none but distant relatives, the law leaves you free to dispose of both personalty and real estate as you please, so long as you bequeath them for no unlawful purpose; for you must have come across cases of wills disputed on account of the testator’s eccentricities.

estate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Then, if you have none but distant relatives, the law leaves you free to dispose of both personalty and real estate as you please, so long as you bequeath them for no unlawful purpose; for you must have come across cases of wills disputed on account of the testator’s eccentricities.

eyes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The tears overflowed Schmucke’s eyes.

faculties

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “If a will is made in the presence of a notary, and before witnesses who can swear that the testator was in the full possession of his faculties; and if the testator has neither wife nor children, nor father nor mother--” “I have none of these; all my affection is centred upon my dear friend Schmucke here.”

father

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “If a will is made in the presence of a notary, and before witnesses who can swear that the testator was in the full possession of his faculties; and if the testator has neither wife nor children, nor father nor mother--” “I have none of these; all my affection is centred upon my dear friend Schmucke here.”

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “Then, if you have none but distant relatives, the law leaves you free to dispose of both personalty and real estate as you please, so long as you bequeath them for no unlawful purpose; for you must have come across cases of wills disputed on account of the testator’s eccentricities.

freeadjectiveUS /friː/

acting without enough restraint or discipline

From this reading “Then, if you have none but distant relatives, the law leaves you free to dispose of both personalty and real estate as you please, so long as you bequeath them for no unlawful purpose; for you must have come across cases of wills disputed on account of the testator’s eccentricities.

friend

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “If a will is made in the presence of a notary, and before witnesses who can swear that the testator was in the full possession of his faculties; and if the testator has neither wife nor children, nor father nor mother--” “I have none of these; all my affection is centred upon my dear friend Schmucke here.”

full

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “If a will is made in the presence of a notary, and before witnesses who can swear that the testator was in the full possession of his faculties; and if the testator has neither wife nor children, nor father nor mother--” “I have none of these; all my affection is centred upon my dear friend Schmucke here.”

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “If a will is made in the presence of a notary, and before witnesses who can swear that the testator was in the full possession of his faculties; and if the testator has neither wife nor children, nor father nor mother--” “I have none of these; all my affection is centred upon my dear friend Schmucke here.”

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “If a will is made in the presence of a notary, and before witnesses who can swear that the testator was in the full possession of his faculties; and if the testator has neither wife nor children, nor father nor mother--” “I have none of these; all my affection is centred upon my dear friend Schmucke here.”

herenounUS /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “If a will is made in the presence of a notary, and before witnesses who can swear that the testator was in the full possession of his faculties; and if the testator has neither wife nor children, nor father nor mother--” “I have none of these; all my affection is centred upon my dear friend Schmucke here.”

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “If a will is made in the presence of a notary, and before witnesses who can swear that the testator was in the full possession of his faculties; and if the testator has neither wife nor children, nor father nor mother--” “I have none of these; all my affection is centred upon my dear friend Schmucke here.”

human

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Anything is liable to be disputed, sir,” said the notary; “that is the drawback of human justice.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “If a will is made in the presence of a notary, and before witnesses who can swear that the testator was in the full possession of his faculties; and if the testator has neither wife nor children, nor father nor mother--” “I have none of these; all my affection is centred upon my dear friend Schmucke here.”

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading “If a will is made in the presence of a notary, and before witnesses who can swear that the testator was in the full possession of his faculties; and if the testator has neither wife nor children, nor father nor mother--” “I have none of these; all my affection is centred upon my dear friend Schmucke here.”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But in the matter of wills, there are wills so drafted that they cannot be upset--” “In what way?” queried Pons.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Anything is liable to be disputed, sir,” said the notary; “that is the drawback of human justice.

justice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Anything is liable to be disputed, sir,” said the notary; “that is the drawback of human justice.

law

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Then, if you have none but distant relatives, the law leaves you free to dispose of both personalty and real estate as you please, so long as you bequeath them for no unlawful purpose; for you must have come across cases of wills disputed on account of the testator’s eccentricities.

leaves

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Then, if you have none but distant relatives, the law leaves you free to dispose of both personalty and real estate as you please, so long as you bequeath them for no unlawful purpose; for you must have come across cases of wills disputed on account of the testator’s eccentricities.

liable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Anything is liable to be disputed, sir,” said the notary; “that is the drawback of human justice.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Then, if you have none but distant relatives, the law leaves you free to dispose of both personalty and real estate as you please, so long as you bequeath them for no unlawful purpose; for you must have come across cases of wills disputed on account of the testator’s eccentricities.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “If a will is made in the presence of a notary, and before witnesses who can swear that the testator was in the full possession of his faculties; and if the testator has neither wife nor children, nor father nor mother--” “I have none of these; all my affection is centred upon my dear friend Schmucke here.”

matter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But in the matter of wills, there are wills so drafted that they cannot be upset--” “In what way?” queried Pons.

mother

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “If a will is made in the presence of a notary, and before witnesses who can swear that the testator was in the full possession of his faculties; and if the testator has neither wife nor children, nor father nor mother--” “I have none of these; all my affection is centred upon my dear friend Schmucke here.”

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “Then, if you have none but distant relatives, the law leaves you free to dispose of both personalty and real estate as you please, so long as you bequeath them for no unlawful purpose; for you must have come across cases of wills disputed on account of the testator’s eccentricities.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “If a will is made in the presence of a notary, and before witnesses who can swear that the testator was in the full possession of his faculties; and if the testator has neither wife nor children, nor father nor mother--” “I have none of these; all my affection is centred upon my dear friend Schmucke here.”

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading “If a will is made in the presence of a notary, and before witnesses who can swear that the testator was in the full possession of his faculties; and if the testator has neither wife nor children, nor father nor mother--” “I have none of these; all my affection is centred upon my dear friend Schmucke here.”

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading “Then, if you have none but distant relatives, the law leaves you free to dispose of both personalty and real estate as you please, so long as you bequeath them for no unlawful purpose; for you must have come across cases of wills disputed on account of the testator’s eccentricities.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading “If a will is made in the presence of a notary, and before witnesses who can swear that the testator was in the full possession of his faculties; and if the testator has neither wife nor children, nor father nor mother--” “I have none of these; all my affection is centred upon my dear friend Schmucke here.”

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading “If a will is made in the presence of a notary, and before witnesses who can swear that the testator was in the full possession of his faculties; and if the testator has neither wife nor children, nor father nor mother--” “I have none of these; all my affection is centred upon my dear friend Schmucke here.”

notary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Anything is liable to be disputed, sir,” said the notary; “that is the drawback of human justice.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “Anything is liable to be disputed, sir,” said the notary; “that is the drawback of human justice.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading “Then, if you have none but distant relatives, the law leaves you free to dispose of both personalty and real estate as you please, so long as you bequeath them for no unlawful purpose; for you must have come across cases of wills disputed on account of the testator’s eccentricities.

overflowed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The tears overflowed Schmucke’s eyes.

personalty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Then, if you have none but distant relatives, the law leaves you free to dispose of both personalty and real estate as you please, so long as you bequeath them for no unlawful purpose; for you must have come across cases of wills disputed on account of the testator’s eccentricities.

please

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Then, if you have none but distant relatives, the law leaves you free to dispose of both personalty and real estate as you please, so long as you bequeath them for no unlawful purpose; for you must have come across cases of wills disputed on account of the testator’s eccentricities.

Pons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But in the matter of wills, there are wills so drafted that they cannot be upset--” “In what way?” queried Pons.

possession

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “If a will is made in the presence of a notary, and before witnesses who can swear that the testator was in the full possession of his faculties; and if the testator has neither wife nor children, nor father nor mother--” “I have none of these; all my affection is centred upon my dear friend Schmucke here.”

presence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “If a will is made in the presence of a notary, and before witnesses who can swear that the testator was in the full possession of his faculties; and if the testator has neither wife nor children, nor father nor mother--” “I have none of these; all my affection is centred upon my dear friend Schmucke here.”

purpose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Then, if you have none but distant relatives, the law leaves you free to dispose of both personalty and real estate as you please, so long as you bequeath them for no unlawful purpose; for you must have come across cases of wills disputed on account of the testator’s eccentricities.

queried

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But in the matter of wills, there are wills so drafted that they cannot be upset--” “In what way?” queried Pons.

real

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Then, if you have none but distant relatives, the law leaves you free to dispose of both personalty and real estate as you please, so long as you bequeath them for no unlawful purpose; for you must have come across cases of wills disputed on account of the testator’s eccentricities.

relatives

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Then, if you have none but distant relatives, the law leaves you free to dispose of both personalty and real estate as you please, so long as you bequeath them for no unlawful purpose; for you must have come across cases of wills disputed on account of the testator’s eccentricities.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Anything is liable to be disputed, sir,” said the notary; “that is the drawback of human justice.

Schmucke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “If a will is made in the presence of a notary, and before witnesses who can swear that the testator was in the full possession of his faculties; and if the testator has neither wife nor children, nor father nor mother--” “I have none of these; all my affection is centred upon my dear friend Schmucke here.”

Schmucke's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The tears overflowed Schmucke’s eyes.

sir

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Anything is liable to be disputed, sir,” said the notary; “that is the drawback of human justice.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading But in the matter of wills, there are wills so drafted that they cannot be upset--” “In what way?” queried Pons.

swear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “If a will is made in the presence of a notary, and before witnesses who can swear that the testator was in the full possession of his faculties; and if the testator has neither wife nor children, nor father nor mother--” “I have none of these; all my affection is centred upon my dear friend Schmucke here.”

tears

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The tears overflowed Schmucke’s eyes.

testator

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “If a will is made in the presence of a notary, and before witnesses who can swear that the testator was in the full possession of his faculties; and if the testator has neither wife nor children, nor father nor mother--” “I have none of these; all my affection is centred upon my dear friend Schmucke here.”

testator's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Then, if you have none but distant relatives, the law leaves you free to dispose of both personalty and real estate as you please, so long as you bequeath them for no unlawful purpose; for you must have come across cases of wills disputed on account of the testator’s eccentricities.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “Anything is liable to be disputed, sir,” said the notary; “that is the drawback of human justice.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “Anything is liable to be disputed, sir,” said the notary; “that is the drawback of human justice.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading “Then, if you have none but distant relatives, the law leaves you free to dispose of both personalty and real estate as you please, so long as you bequeath them for no unlawful purpose; for you must have come across cases of wills disputed on account of the testator’s eccentricities.

Then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Then, if you have none but distant relatives, the law leaves you free to dispose of both personalty and real estate as you please, so long as you bequeath them for no unlawful purpose; for you must have come across cases of wills disputed on account of the testator’s eccentricities.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But in the matter of wills, there are wills so drafted that they cannot be upset--” “In what way?” queried Pons.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “If a will is made in the presence of a notary, and before witnesses who can swear that the testator was in the full possession of his faculties; and if the testator has neither wife nor children, nor father nor mother--” “I have none of these; all my affection is centred upon my dear friend Schmucke here.”

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But in the matter of wills, there are wills so drafted that they cannot be upset--” “In what way?” queried Pons.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “Anything is liable to be disputed, sir,” said the notary; “that is the drawback of human justice.

unlawful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Then, if you have none but distant relatives, the law leaves you free to dispose of both personalty and real estate as you please, so long as you bequeath them for no unlawful purpose; for you must have come across cases of wills disputed on account of the testator’s eccentricities.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “If a will is made in the presence of a notary, and before witnesses who can swear that the testator was in the full possession of his faculties; and if the testator has neither wife nor children, nor father nor mother--” “I have none of these; all my affection is centred upon my dear friend Schmucke here.”

upset

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But in the matter of wills, there are wills so drafted that they cannot be upset--” “In what way?” queried Pons.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “If a will is made in the presence of a notary, and before witnesses who can swear that the testator was in the full possession of his faculties; and if the testator has neither wife nor children, nor father nor mother--” “I have none of these; all my affection is centred upon my dear friend Schmucke here.”

way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But in the matter of wills, there are wills so drafted that they cannot be upset--” “In what way?” queried Pons.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading But in the matter of wills, there are wills so drafted that they cannot be upset--” “In what way?” queried Pons.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading “If a will is made in the presence of a notary, and before witnesses who can swear that the testator was in the full possession of his faculties; and if the testator has neither wife nor children, nor father nor mother--” “I have none of these; all my affection is centred upon my dear friend Schmucke here.”

wife

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “If a will is made in the presence of a notary, and before witnesses who can swear that the testator was in the full possession of his faculties; and if the testator has neither wife nor children, nor father nor mother--” “I have none of these; all my affection is centred upon my dear friend Schmucke here.”

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading “If a will is made in the presence of a notary, and before witnesses who can swear that the testator was in the full possession of his faculties; and if the testator has neither wife nor children, nor father nor mother--” “I have none of these; all my affection is centred upon my dear friend Schmucke here.”

wills

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But in the matter of wills, there are wills so drafted that they cannot be upset--” “In what way?” queried Pons.

witnesses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “If a will is made in the presence of a notary, and before witnesses who can swear that the testator was in the full possession of his faculties; and if the testator has neither wife nor children, nor father nor mother--” “I have none of these; all my affection is centred upon my dear friend Schmucke here.”

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Then, if you have none but distant relatives, the law leaves you free to dispose of both personalty and real estate as you please, so long as you bequeath them for no unlawful purpose; for you must have come across cases of wills disputed on account of the testator’s eccentricities.