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Cousin Pons
Cousin Pons

Chapter X

Cover illustration for Cousin Pons
Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
In every quarter of Paris there is a doctor whose name and address are only known to the working classes, to the little tradespeople and the porters, and in consequence he is called “the doctor of the quarter.”
He undertakes confinement cases, he lets blood, he is in the medical profession pretty much what the “general servant” of the advertising column is in the scale of domestic service.
He must perforce be kind to the poor, and tolerably expert by reason of much practice, and he is generally popular.
Dr. Poulain, called in by Mme. Cibot, gave an inattentive ear to the old musician’s complainings.
Pons groaned out that his skin itched; he had scratched himself all night long, till he could scarcely feel.
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Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Cousin Pons

Chapter X

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
In every quarter of Paris there is a doctor whose name and address are only known to the working classes, to the little tradespeople and the porters, and in consequence he is called “the doctor of the quarter.”
Line 2
He undertakes confinement cases, he lets blood, he is in the medical profession pretty much what the “general servant” of the advertising column is in the scale of domestic service.
Line 3
He must perforce be kind to the poor, and tolerably expert by reason of much practice, and he is generally popular.
Line 4
Dr. Poulain, called in by Mme. Cibot, gave an inattentive ear to the old musician’s complainings.
Line 5
Pons groaned out that his skin itched; he had scratched himself all night long, till he could scarcely feel.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Blood noun US /blood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He undertakes confinement cases, he lets blood, he is in the medical profession pretty much what the “general servant” of the advertising column is in the scale of domestic service.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “Pons groaned out that his skin itched; he had scratched himself all night long, till he could scarcely feel.”

Doctor noun US /doctor/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “In every quarter of Paris there is a doctor whose name and address are only known to the working classes, to the little tradespeople and the porters, and in consequence he is called “the doctor of the quarter.””

Every determiner US /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading “In every quarter of Paris there is a doctor whose name and address are only known to the working classes, to the little tradespeople and the porters, and in consequence he is called “the doctor of the quarter.””

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “Pons groaned out that his skin itched; he had scratched himself all night long, till he could scarcely feel.”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “In every quarter of Paris there is a doctor whose name and address are only known to the working classes, to the little tradespeople and the porters, and in consequence he is called “the doctor of the quarter.””

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Pons groaned out that his skin itched; he had scratched himself all night long, till he could scarcely feel.”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “He must perforce be kind to the poor, and tolerably expert by reason of much practice, and he is generally popular.”

Name noun US /name/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “In every quarter of Paris there is a doctor whose name and address are only known to the working classes, to the little tradespeople and the porters, and in consequence he is called “the doctor of the quarter.””

Poor noun US /poor/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He must perforce be kind to the poor, and tolerably expert by reason of much practice, and he is generally popular.”

Till preposition US /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading “Pons groaned out that his skin itched; he had scratched himself all night long, till he could scarcely feel.”

Whose determiner US /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading “In every quarter of Paris there is a doctor whose name and address are only known to the working classes, to the little tradespeople and the porters, and in consequence he is called “the doctor of the quarter.””

All words in this reading · 83

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In every quarter of Paris there is a doctor whose name and address are only known to the working classes, to the little tradespeople and the porters, and in consequence he is called “the doctor of the quarter.”

address

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In every quarter of Paris there is a doctor whose name and address are only known to the working classes, to the little tradespeople and the porters, and in consequence he is called “the doctor of the quarter.”

advertising

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He undertakes confinement cases, he lets blood, he is in the medical profession pretty much what the “general servant” of the advertising column is in the scale of domestic service.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pons groaned out that his skin itched; he had scratched himself all night long, till he could scarcely feel.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Dr. Poulain, called in by Mme. Cibot, gave an inattentive ear to the old musician’s complainings.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In every quarter of Paris there is a doctor whose name and address are only known to the working classes, to the little tradespeople and the porters, and in consequence he is called “the doctor of the quarter.”

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading In every quarter of Paris there is a doctor whose name and address are only known to the working classes, to the little tradespeople and the porters, and in consequence he is called “the doctor of the quarter.”

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He must perforce be kind to the poor, and tolerably expert by reason of much practice, and he is generally popular.

bloodnounUS /blood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He undertakes confinement cases, he lets blood, he is in the medical profession pretty much what the “general servant” of the advertising column is in the scale of domestic service.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He must perforce be kind to the poor, and tolerably expert by reason of much practice, and he is generally popular.

called

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In every quarter of Paris there is a doctor whose name and address are only known to the working classes, to the little tradespeople and the porters, and in consequence he is called “the doctor of the quarter.”

cases

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He undertakes confinement cases, he lets blood, he is in the medical profession pretty much what the “general servant” of the advertising column is in the scale of domestic service.

Cibot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dr. Poulain, called in by Mme. Cibot, gave an inattentive ear to the old musician’s complainings.

classes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In every quarter of Paris there is a doctor whose name and address are only known to the working classes, to the little tradespeople and the porters, and in consequence he is called “the doctor of the quarter.”

column

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He undertakes confinement cases, he lets blood, he is in the medical profession pretty much what the “general servant” of the advertising column is in the scale of domestic service.

complainings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dr. Poulain, called in by Mme. Cibot, gave an inattentive ear to the old musician’s complainings.

confinement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He undertakes confinement cases, he lets blood, he is in the medical profession pretty much what the “general servant” of the advertising column is in the scale of domestic service.

consequence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In every quarter of Paris there is a doctor whose name and address are only known to the working classes, to the little tradespeople and the porters, and in consequence he is called “the doctor of the quarter.”

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Pons groaned out that his skin itched; he had scratched himself all night long, till he could scarcely feel.

doctornounUS /doctor/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading In every quarter of Paris there is a doctor whose name and address are only known to the working classes, to the little tradespeople and the porters, and in consequence he is called “the doctor of the quarter.”

domestic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He undertakes confinement cases, he lets blood, he is in the medical profession pretty much what the “general servant” of the advertising column is in the scale of domestic service.

Dr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dr. Poulain, called in by Mme. Cibot, gave an inattentive ear to the old musician’s complainings.

ear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dr. Poulain, called in by Mme. Cibot, gave an inattentive ear to the old musician’s complainings.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading In every quarter of Paris there is a doctor whose name and address are only known to the working classes, to the little tradespeople and the porters, and in consequence he is called “the doctor of the quarter.”

expert

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He must perforce be kind to the poor, and tolerably expert by reason of much practice, and he is generally popular.

feel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pons groaned out that his skin itched; he had scratched himself all night long, till he could scarcely feel.

gave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dr. Poulain, called in by Mme. Cibot, gave an inattentive ear to the old musician’s complainings.

general

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He undertakes confinement cases, he lets blood, he is in the medical profession pretty much what the “general servant” of the advertising column is in the scale of domestic service.

generally

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He must perforce be kind to the poor, and tolerably expert by reason of much practice, and he is generally popular.

groaned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pons groaned out that his skin itched; he had scratched himself all night long, till he could scarcely feel.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Pons groaned out that his skin itched; he had scratched himself all night long, till he could scarcely feel.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In every quarter of Paris there is a doctor whose name and address are only known to the working classes, to the little tradespeople and the porters, and in consequence he is called “the doctor of the quarter.”

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Pons groaned out that his skin itched; he had scratched himself all night long, till he could scarcely feel.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Pons groaned out that his skin itched; he had scratched himself all night long, till he could scarcely feel.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In every quarter of Paris there is a doctor whose name and address are only known to the working classes, to the little tradespeople and the porters, and in consequence he is called “the doctor of the quarter.”

inattentive

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dr. Poulain, called in by Mme. Cibot, gave an inattentive ear to the old musician’s complainings.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In every quarter of Paris there is a doctor whose name and address are only known to the working classes, to the little tradespeople and the porters, and in consequence he is called “the doctor of the quarter.”

itched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pons groaned out that his skin itched; he had scratched himself all night long, till he could scarcely feel.

kind

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He must perforce be kind to the poor, and tolerably expert by reason of much practice, and he is generally popular.

known

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In every quarter of Paris there is a doctor whose name and address are only known to the working classes, to the little tradespeople and the porters, and in consequence he is called “the doctor of the quarter.”

lets

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He undertakes confinement cases, he lets blood, he is in the medical profession pretty much what the “general servant” of the advertising column is in the scale of domestic service.

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading In every quarter of Paris there is a doctor whose name and address are only known to the working classes, to the little tradespeople and the porters, and in consequence he is called “the doctor of the quarter.”

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Pons groaned out that his skin itched; he had scratched himself all night long, till he could scarcely feel.

medical

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He undertakes confinement cases, he lets blood, he is in the medical profession pretty much what the “general servant” of the advertising column is in the scale of domestic service.

Mme

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dr. Poulain, called in by Mme. Cibot, gave an inattentive ear to the old musician’s complainings.

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He undertakes confinement cases, he lets blood, he is in the medical profession pretty much what the “general servant” of the advertising column is in the scale of domestic service.

musician's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dr. Poulain, called in by Mme. Cibot, gave an inattentive ear to the old musician’s complainings.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading He must perforce be kind to the poor, and tolerably expert by reason of much practice, and he is generally popular.

namenounUS /name/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading In every quarter of Paris there is a doctor whose name and address are only known to the working classes, to the little tradespeople and the porters, and in consequence he is called “the doctor of the quarter.”

night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pons groaned out that his skin itched; he had scratched himself all night long, till he could scarcely feel.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In every quarter of Paris there is a doctor whose name and address are only known to the working classes, to the little tradespeople and the porters, and in consequence he is called “the doctor of the quarter.”

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dr. Poulain, called in by Mme. Cibot, gave an inattentive ear to the old musician’s complainings.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In every quarter of Paris there is a doctor whose name and address are only known to the working classes, to the little tradespeople and the porters, and in consequence he is called “the doctor of the quarter.”

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pons groaned out that his skin itched; he had scratched himself all night long, till he could scarcely feel.

Paris

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In every quarter of Paris there is a doctor whose name and address are only known to the working classes, to the little tradespeople and the porters, and in consequence he is called “the doctor of the quarter.”

perforce

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He must perforce be kind to the poor, and tolerably expert by reason of much practice, and he is generally popular.

Pons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pons groaned out that his skin itched; he had scratched himself all night long, till he could scarcely feel.

poornounUS /poor/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He must perforce be kind to the poor, and tolerably expert by reason of much practice, and he is generally popular.

popular

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He must perforce be kind to the poor, and tolerably expert by reason of much practice, and he is generally popular.

porters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In every quarter of Paris there is a doctor whose name and address are only known to the working classes, to the little tradespeople and the porters, and in consequence he is called “the doctor of the quarter.”

Poulain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dr. Poulain, called in by Mme. Cibot, gave an inattentive ear to the old musician’s complainings.

practice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He must perforce be kind to the poor, and tolerably expert by reason of much practice, and he is generally popular.

pretty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He undertakes confinement cases, he lets blood, he is in the medical profession pretty much what the “general servant” of the advertising column is in the scale of domestic service.

profession

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He undertakes confinement cases, he lets blood, he is in the medical profession pretty much what the “general servant” of the advertising column is in the scale of domestic service.

quarter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In every quarter of Paris there is a doctor whose name and address are only known to the working classes, to the little tradespeople and the porters, and in consequence he is called “the doctor of the quarter.”

reason

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He must perforce be kind to the poor, and tolerably expert by reason of much practice, and he is generally popular.

scale

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He undertakes confinement cases, he lets blood, he is in the medical profession pretty much what the “general servant” of the advertising column is in the scale of domestic service.

scarcely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pons groaned out that his skin itched; he had scratched himself all night long, till he could scarcely feel.

scratched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pons groaned out that his skin itched; he had scratched himself all night long, till he could scarcely feel.

servant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He undertakes confinement cases, he lets blood, he is in the medical profession pretty much what the “general servant” of the advertising column is in the scale of domestic service.

service

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He undertakes confinement cases, he lets blood, he is in the medical profession pretty much what the “general servant” of the advertising column is in the scale of domestic service.

skin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pons groaned out that his skin itched; he had scratched himself all night long, till he could scarcely feel.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Pons groaned out that his skin itched; he had scratched himself all night long, till he could scarcely feel.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In every quarter of Paris there is a doctor whose name and address are only known to the working classes, to the little tradespeople and the porters, and in consequence he is called “the doctor of the quarter.”

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In every quarter of Paris there is a doctor whose name and address are only known to the working classes, to the little tradespeople and the porters, and in consequence he is called “the doctor of the quarter.”

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Pons groaned out that his skin itched; he had scratched himself all night long, till he could scarcely feel.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In every quarter of Paris there is a doctor whose name and address are only known to the working classes, to the little tradespeople and the porters, and in consequence he is called “the doctor of the quarter.”

tolerably

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He must perforce be kind to the poor, and tolerably expert by reason of much practice, and he is generally popular.

tradespeople

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In every quarter of Paris there is a doctor whose name and address are only known to the working classes, to the little tradespeople and the porters, and in consequence he is called “the doctor of the quarter.”

undertakes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He undertakes confinement cases, he lets blood, he is in the medical profession pretty much what the “general servant” of the advertising column is in the scale of domestic service.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading He undertakes confinement cases, he lets blood, he is in the medical profession pretty much what the “general servant” of the advertising column is in the scale of domestic service.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading In every quarter of Paris there is a doctor whose name and address are only known to the working classes, to the little tradespeople and the porters, and in consequence he is called “the doctor of the quarter.”

working

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In every quarter of Paris there is a doctor whose name and address are only known to the working classes, to the little tradespeople and the porters, and in consequence he is called “the doctor of the quarter.”