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Cosmic Saboteur
Cosmic Saboteur

Chapter I

Cover illustration for Cosmic Saboteur
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
They told him he hated Earth, beating him until he nearly died--for he must be convinced!...
It was all part of his indoctrination as a-- They jumped him when he was walking past an alley, a couple of blocks from the stockyards on Chicago's brawling South Side.
He had gotten off the "El" two stops down because it was a damn fine Spring morning and he liked to walk through the Polish section and watch the city wake up.
He was 17 years old and he hadn't grown cynical with the world yet.
He liked the clean, fresh smell of the early morning and he got a kick out of the sleepy-eyed housewives in their ratty bathrobes, banging open the front door to bring in the milk and the morning paper.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Cosmic Saboteur

Chapter I

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
They told him he hated Earth, beating him until he nearly died--for he must be convinced!...
Line 2
It was all part of his indoctrination as a-- They jumped him when he was walking past an alley, a couple of blocks from the stockyards on Chicago's brawling South Side.
Line 3
He had gotten off the "El" two stops down because it was a damn fine Spring morning and he liked to walk through the Polish section and watch the city wake up.
Line 4
He was 17 years old and he hadn't grown cynical with the world yet.
Line 5
He liked the clean, fresh smell of the early morning and he got a kick out of the sleepy-eyed housewives in their ratty bathrobes, banging open the front door to bring in the milk and the morning paper.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Because conjunction US /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading “He had gotten off the "El" two stops down because it was a damn fine Spring morning and he liked to walk through the Polish section and watch the city wake up.”

Couple noun US /ˈkʌpəl/

two people or things considered together

From this reading “It was all part of his indoctrination as a-- They jumped him when he was walking past an alley, a couple of blocks from the stockyards on Chicago's brawling South Side.”

Fine noun US /fine/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He had gotten off the "El" two stops down because it was a damn fine Spring morning and he liked to walk through the Polish section and watch the city wake up.”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He had gotten off the "El" two stops down because it was a damn fine Spring morning and he liked to walk through the Polish section and watch the city wake up.”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “They told him he hated Earth, beating him until he nearly died--for he must be convinced!...”

Open verb US /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading “He liked the clean, fresh smell of the early morning and he got a kick out of the sleepy-eyed housewives in their ratty bathrobes, banging open the front door to bring in the milk and the morning paper.”

Part noun US /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It was all part of his indoctrination as a-- They jumped him when he was walking past an alley, a couple of blocks from the stockyards on Chicago's brawling South Side.”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “He had gotten off the "El" two stops down because it was a damn fine Spring morning and he liked to walk through the Polish section and watch the city wake up.”

Told noun US /told/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They told him he hated Earth, beating him until he nearly died--for he must be convinced!...”

Until preposition US /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading “They told him he hated Earth, beating him until he nearly died--for he must be convinced!...”

Yet conjunction US /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading “He was 17 years old and he hadn't grown cynical with the world yet.”

All words in this reading · 91

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

17

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was 17 years old and he hadn't grown cynical with the world yet.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was all part of his indoctrination as a-- They jumped him when he was walking past an alley, a couple of blocks from the stockyards on Chicago's brawling South Side.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was all part of his indoctrination as a-- They jumped him when he was walking past an alley, a couple of blocks from the stockyards on Chicago's brawling South Side.

alley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was all part of his indoctrination as a-- They jumped him when he was walking past an alley, a couple of blocks from the stockyards on Chicago's brawling South Side.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It was all part of his indoctrination as a-- They jumped him when he was walking past an alley, a couple of blocks from the stockyards on Chicago's brawling South Side.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had gotten off the "El" two stops down because it was a damn fine Spring morning and he liked to walk through the Polish section and watch the city wake up.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It was all part of his indoctrination as a-- They jumped him when he was walking past an alley, a couple of blocks from the stockyards on Chicago's brawling South Side.

banging

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He liked the clean, fresh smell of the early morning and he got a kick out of the sleepy-eyed housewives in their ratty bathrobes, banging open the front door to bring in the milk and the morning paper.

bathrobes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He liked the clean, fresh smell of the early morning and he got a kick out of the sleepy-eyed housewives in their ratty bathrobes, banging open the front door to bring in the milk and the morning paper.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading They told him he hated Earth, beating him until he nearly died--for he must be convinced!...

beating

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They told him he hated Earth, beating him until he nearly died--for he must be convinced!...

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading He had gotten off the "El" two stops down because it was a damn fine Spring morning and he liked to walk through the Polish section and watch the city wake up.

blocks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was all part of his indoctrination as a-- They jumped him when he was walking past an alley, a couple of blocks from the stockyards on Chicago's brawling South Side.

brawling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was all part of his indoctrination as a-- They jumped him when he was walking past an alley, a couple of blocks from the stockyards on Chicago's brawling South Side.

bring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He liked the clean, fresh smell of the early morning and he got a kick out of the sleepy-eyed housewives in their ratty bathrobes, banging open the front door to bring in the milk and the morning paper.

Chicago's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was all part of his indoctrination as a-- They jumped him when he was walking past an alley, a couple of blocks from the stockyards on Chicago's brawling South Side.

city

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had gotten off the "El" two stops down because it was a damn fine Spring morning and he liked to walk through the Polish section and watch the city wake up.

clean

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He liked the clean, fresh smell of the early morning and he got a kick out of the sleepy-eyed housewives in their ratty bathrobes, banging open the front door to bring in the milk and the morning paper.

convinced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They told him he hated Earth, beating him until he nearly died--for he must be convinced!...

couplenounUS /ˈkʌpəl/

two people or things considered together

From this reading It was all part of his indoctrination as a-- They jumped him when he was walking past an alley, a couple of blocks from the stockyards on Chicago's brawling South Side.

cynical

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was 17 years old and he hadn't grown cynical with the world yet.

damn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had gotten off the "El" two stops down because it was a damn fine Spring morning and he liked to walk through the Polish section and watch the city wake up.

died

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They told him he hated Earth, beating him until he nearly died--for he must be convinced!...

door

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He liked the clean, fresh smell of the early morning and he got a kick out of the sleepy-eyed housewives in their ratty bathrobes, banging open the front door to bring in the milk and the morning paper.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had gotten off the "El" two stops down because it was a damn fine Spring morning and he liked to walk through the Polish section and watch the city wake up.

early

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He liked the clean, fresh smell of the early morning and he got a kick out of the sleepy-eyed housewives in their ratty bathrobes, banging open the front door to bring in the milk and the morning paper.

Earth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They told him he hated Earth, beating him until he nearly died--for he must be convinced!...

El

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had gotten off the "El" two stops down because it was a damn fine Spring morning and he liked to walk through the Polish section and watch the city wake up.

finenounUS /fine/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He had gotten off the "El" two stops down because it was a damn fine Spring morning and he liked to walk through the Polish section and watch the city wake up.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading They told him he hated Earth, beating him until he nearly died--for he must be convinced!...

fresh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He liked the clean, fresh smell of the early morning and he got a kick out of the sleepy-eyed housewives in their ratty bathrobes, banging open the front door to bring in the milk and the morning paper.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It was all part of his indoctrination as a-- They jumped him when he was walking past an alley, a couple of blocks from the stockyards on Chicago's brawling South Side.

front

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He liked the clean, fresh smell of the early morning and he got a kick out of the sleepy-eyed housewives in their ratty bathrobes, banging open the front door to bring in the milk and the morning paper.

got

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He liked the clean, fresh smell of the early morning and he got a kick out of the sleepy-eyed housewives in their ratty bathrobes, banging open the front door to bring in the milk and the morning paper.

gotten

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had gotten off the "El" two stops down because it was a damn fine Spring morning and he liked to walk through the Polish section and watch the city wake up.

grown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was 17 years old and he hadn't grown cynical with the world yet.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had gotten off the "El" two stops down because it was a damn fine Spring morning and he liked to walk through the Polish section and watch the city wake up.

hadn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was 17 years old and he hadn't grown cynical with the world yet.

hated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They told him he hated Earth, beating him until he nearly died--for he must be convinced!...

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They told him he hated Earth, beating him until he nearly died--for he must be convinced!...

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading They told him he hated Earth, beating him until he nearly died--for he must be convinced!...

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It was all part of his indoctrination as a-- They jumped him when he was walking past an alley, a couple of blocks from the stockyards on Chicago's brawling South Side.

housewives

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He liked the clean, fresh smell of the early morning and he got a kick out of the sleepy-eyed housewives in their ratty bathrobes, banging open the front door to bring in the milk and the morning paper.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He liked the clean, fresh smell of the early morning and he got a kick out of the sleepy-eyed housewives in their ratty bathrobes, banging open the front door to bring in the milk and the morning paper.

indoctrination

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was all part of his indoctrination as a-- They jumped him when he was walking past an alley, a couple of blocks from the stockyards on Chicago's brawling South Side.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was all part of his indoctrination as a-- They jumped him when he was walking past an alley, a couple of blocks from the stockyards on Chicago's brawling South Side.

jumped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was all part of his indoctrination as a-- They jumped him when he was walking past an alley, a couple of blocks from the stockyards on Chicago's brawling South Side.

kick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He liked the clean, fresh smell of the early morning and he got a kick out of the sleepy-eyed housewives in their ratty bathrobes, banging open the front door to bring in the milk and the morning paper.

liked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had gotten off the "El" two stops down because it was a damn fine Spring morning and he liked to walk through the Polish section and watch the city wake up.

milk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He liked the clean, fresh smell of the early morning and he got a kick out of the sleepy-eyed housewives in their ratty bathrobes, banging open the front door to bring in the milk and the morning paper.

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He had gotten off the "El" two stops down because it was a damn fine Spring morning and he liked to walk through the Polish section and watch the city wake up.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading They told him he hated Earth, beating him until he nearly died--for he must be convinced!...

nearly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They told him he hated Earth, beating him until he nearly died--for he must be convinced!...

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was all part of his indoctrination as a-- They jumped him when he was walking past an alley, a couple of blocks from the stockyards on Chicago's brawling South Side.

off

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had gotten off the "El" two stops down because it was a damn fine Spring morning and he liked to walk through the Polish section and watch the city wake up.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was 17 years old and he hadn't grown cynical with the world yet.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It was all part of his indoctrination as a-- They jumped him when he was walking past an alley, a couple of blocks from the stockyards on Chicago's brawling South Side.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading He liked the clean, fresh smell of the early morning and he got a kick out of the sleepy-eyed housewives in their ratty bathrobes, banging open the front door to bring in the milk and the morning paper.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He liked the clean, fresh smell of the early morning and he got a kick out of the sleepy-eyed housewives in their ratty bathrobes, banging open the front door to bring in the milk and the morning paper.

paper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He liked the clean, fresh smell of the early morning and he got a kick out of the sleepy-eyed housewives in their ratty bathrobes, banging open the front door to bring in the milk and the morning paper.

partnounUS /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It was all part of his indoctrination as a-- They jumped him when he was walking past an alley, a couple of blocks from the stockyards on Chicago's brawling South Side.

past

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was all part of his indoctrination as a-- They jumped him when he was walking past an alley, a couple of blocks from the stockyards on Chicago's brawling South Side.

Polish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had gotten off the "El" two stops down because it was a damn fine Spring morning and he liked to walk through the Polish section and watch the city wake up.

ratty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He liked the clean, fresh smell of the early morning and he got a kick out of the sleepy-eyed housewives in their ratty bathrobes, banging open the front door to bring in the milk and the morning paper.

section

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had gotten off the "El" two stops down because it was a damn fine Spring morning and he liked to walk through the Polish section and watch the city wake up.

Side

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was all part of his indoctrination as a-- They jumped him when he was walking past an alley, a couple of blocks from the stockyards on Chicago's brawling South Side.

sleepy-eyed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He liked the clean, fresh smell of the early morning and he got a kick out of the sleepy-eyed housewives in their ratty bathrobes, banging open the front door to bring in the milk and the morning paper.

smell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He liked the clean, fresh smell of the early morning and he got a kick out of the sleepy-eyed housewives in their ratty bathrobes, banging open the front door to bring in the milk and the morning paper.

South

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was all part of his indoctrination as a-- They jumped him when he was walking past an alley, a couple of blocks from the stockyards on Chicago's brawling South Side.

Spring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had gotten off the "El" two stops down because it was a damn fine Spring morning and he liked to walk through the Polish section and watch the city wake up.

stockyards

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was all part of his indoctrination as a-- They jumped him when he was walking past an alley, a couple of blocks from the stockyards on Chicago's brawling South Side.

stops

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had gotten off the "El" two stops down because it was a damn fine Spring morning and he liked to walk through the Polish section and watch the city wake up.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was all part of his indoctrination as a-- They jumped him when he was walking past an alley, a couple of blocks from the stockyards on Chicago's brawling South Side.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading He liked the clean, fresh smell of the early morning and he got a kick out of the sleepy-eyed housewives in their ratty bathrobes, banging open the front door to bring in the milk and the morning paper.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They told him he hated Earth, beating him until he nearly died--for he must be convinced!...

throughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading He had gotten off the "El" two stops down because it was a damn fine Spring morning and he liked to walk through the Polish section and watch the city wake up.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He had gotten off the "El" two stops down because it was a damn fine Spring morning and he liked to walk through the Polish section and watch the city wake up.

toldnounUS /told/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading They told him he hated Earth, beating him until he nearly died--for he must be convinced!...

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had gotten off the "El" two stops down because it was a damn fine Spring morning and he liked to walk through the Polish section and watch the city wake up.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading They told him he hated Earth, beating him until he nearly died--for he must be convinced!...

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had gotten off the "El" two stops down because it was a damn fine Spring morning and he liked to walk through the Polish section and watch the city wake up.

wake

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had gotten off the "El" two stops down because it was a damn fine Spring morning and he liked to walk through the Polish section and watch the city wake up.

walk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had gotten off the "El" two stops down because it was a damn fine Spring morning and he liked to walk through the Polish section and watch the city wake up.

walking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was all part of his indoctrination as a-- They jumped him when he was walking past an alley, a couple of blocks from the stockyards on Chicago's brawling South Side.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was all part of his indoctrination as a-- They jumped him when he was walking past an alley, a couple of blocks from the stockyards on Chicago's brawling South Side.

watch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had gotten off the "El" two stops down because it was a damn fine Spring morning and he liked to walk through the Polish section and watch the city wake up.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading It was all part of his indoctrination as a-- They jumped him when he was walking past an alley, a couple of blocks from the stockyards on Chicago's brawling South Side.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He was 17 years old and he hadn't grown cynical with the world yet.

world

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was 17 years old and he hadn't grown cynical with the world yet.

years

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was 17 years old and he hadn't grown cynical with the world yet.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading He was 17 years old and he hadn't grown cynical with the world yet.