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Colomba
Colomba

Chapter XV

Cover illustration for Colomba
Context Illustration Reading 1/47 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Toward six o’clock next morning one of the prefect’s servants came and knocked at the door of Orso’s house.
He was received by Colomba, and informed her the prefect was about to start, and was expecting her brother.
Without a moment’s hesitation Colomba replied that her brother had just had a fall on the stairs, and sprained his foot; and he was unable to walk a single step, that he begged the prefect to excuse him, and would be very grateful if he would condescend to take the trouble of coming over to him.
A few minutes after this message had been despatched, Orso came downstairs, and asked his sister whether the prefect had not sent for him.
With the most perfect assurance she rejoined:
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Colomba

Chapter XV

Reading 1/47 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Toward six o’clock next morning one of the prefect’s servants came and knocked at the door of Orso’s house.
Line 2
He was received by Colomba, and informed her the prefect was about to start, and was expecting her brother.
Line 3
Without a moment’s hesitation Colomba replied that her brother had just had a fall on the stairs, and sprained his foot; and he was unable to walk a single step, that he begged the prefect to excuse him, and would be very grateful if he would condescend to take the trouble of coming over to him.
Line 4
A few minutes after this message had been despatched, Orso came downstairs, and asked his sister whether the prefect had not sent for him.
Line 5
With the most perfect assurance she rejoined:

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

About preposition US /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “He was received by Colomba, and informed her the prefect was about to start, and was expecting her brother.”

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “A few minutes after this message had been despatched, Orso came downstairs, and asked his sister whether the prefect had not sent for him.”

Asked noun US /asked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A few minutes after this message had been despatched, Orso came downstairs, and asked his sister whether the prefect had not sent for him.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “A few minutes after this message had been despatched, Orso came downstairs, and asked his sister whether the prefect had not sent for him.”

Expecting verb US /ɪkˈspektɪŋ/

thinking that somebody or something will arrive

From this reading “He was received by Colomba, and informed her the prefect was about to start, and was expecting her brother.”

Foot noun US /foot/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Without a moment’s hesitation Colomba replied that her brother had just had a fall on the stairs, and sprained his foot; and he was unable to walk a single step, that he begged the prefect to excuse him, and would be very grateful if he would condescend to take the trouble of coming over to him.”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Toward six o’clock next morning one of the prefect’s servants came and knocked at the door of Orso’s house.”

Next noun US /next/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Toward six o’clock next morning one of the prefect’s servants came and knocked at the door of Orso’s house.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “Toward six o’clock next morning one of the prefect’s servants came and knocked at the door of Orso’s house.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “Without a moment’s hesitation Colomba replied that her brother had just had a fall on the stairs, and sprained his foot; and he was unable to walk a single step, that he begged the prefect to excuse him, and would be very grateful if he would condescend to take the trouble of coming over to him.”

Rejoined noun US /ˈrejoined/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “With the most perfect assurance she rejoined:”

Replied noun US /replied/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Without a moment’s hesitation Colomba replied that her brother had just had a fall on the stairs, and sprained his foot; and he was unable to walk a single step, that he begged the prefect to excuse him, and would be very grateful if he would condescend to take the trouble of coming over to him.”

Start noun US /start/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He was received by Colomba, and informed her the prefect was about to start, and was expecting her brother.”

Step noun US /step/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Without a moment’s hesitation Colomba replied that her brother had just had a fall on the stairs, and sprained his foot; and he was unable to walk a single step, that he begged the prefect to excuse him, and would be very grateful if he would condescend to take the trouble of coming over to him.”

Take noun US /take/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Without a moment’s hesitation Colomba replied that her brother had just had a fall on the stairs, and sprained his foot; and he was unable to walk a single step, that he begged the prefect to excuse him, and would be very grateful if he would condescend to take the trouble of coming over to him.”

Toward preposition US /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading “Toward six o’clock next morning one of the prefect’s servants came and knocked at the door of Orso’s house.”

Whether conjunction US /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading “A few minutes after this message had been despatched, Orso came downstairs, and asked his sister whether the prefect had not sent for him.”

Without preposition US /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “Without a moment’s hesitation Colomba replied that her brother had just had a fall on the stairs, and sprained his foot; and he was unable to walk a single step, that he begged the prefect to excuse him, and would be very grateful if he would condescend to take the trouble of coming over to him.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “Without a moment’s hesitation Colomba replied that her brother had just had a fall on the stairs, and sprained his foot; and he was unable to walk a single step, that he begged the prefect to excuse him, and would be very grateful if he would condescend to take the trouble of coming over to him.”

All words in this reading · 82

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Without a moment’s hesitation Colomba replied that her brother had just had a fall on the stairs, and sprained his foot; and he was unable to walk a single step, that he begged the prefect to excuse him, and would be very grateful if he would condescend to take the trouble of coming over to him.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading He was received by Colomba, and informed her the prefect was about to start, and was expecting her brother.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading A few minutes after this message had been despatched, Orso came downstairs, and asked his sister whether the prefect had not sent for him.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Toward six o’clock next morning one of the prefect’s servants came and knocked at the door of Orso’s house.

askednounUS /asked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading A few minutes after this message had been despatched, Orso came downstairs, and asked his sister whether the prefect had not sent for him.

assurance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With the most perfect assurance she rejoined:

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Toward six o’clock next morning one of the prefect’s servants came and knocked at the door of Orso’s house.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Without a moment’s hesitation Colomba replied that her brother had just had a fall on the stairs, and sprained his foot; and he was unable to walk a single step, that he begged the prefect to excuse him, and would be very grateful if he would condescend to take the trouble of coming over to him.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading A few minutes after this message had been despatched, Orso came downstairs, and asked his sister whether the prefect had not sent for him.

begged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Without a moment’s hesitation Colomba replied that her brother had just had a fall on the stairs, and sprained his foot; and he was unable to walk a single step, that he begged the prefect to excuse him, and would be very grateful if he would condescend to take the trouble of coming over to him.

brother

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was received by Colomba, and informed her the prefect was about to start, and was expecting her brother.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He was received by Colomba, and informed her the prefect was about to start, and was expecting her brother.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Toward six o’clock next morning one of the prefect’s servants came and knocked at the door of Orso’s house.

Colomba

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was received by Colomba, and informed her the prefect was about to start, and was expecting her brother.

coming

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Without a moment’s hesitation Colomba replied that her brother had just had a fall on the stairs, and sprained his foot; and he was unable to walk a single step, that he begged the prefect to excuse him, and would be very grateful if he would condescend to take the trouble of coming over to him.

condescend

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Without a moment’s hesitation Colomba replied that her brother had just had a fall on the stairs, and sprained his foot; and he was unable to walk a single step, that he begged the prefect to excuse him, and would be very grateful if he would condescend to take the trouble of coming over to him.

despatched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few minutes after this message had been despatched, Orso came downstairs, and asked his sister whether the prefect had not sent for him.

door

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Toward six o’clock next morning one of the prefect’s servants came and knocked at the door of Orso’s house.

downstairs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few minutes after this message had been despatched, Orso came downstairs, and asked his sister whether the prefect had not sent for him.

excuse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Without a moment’s hesitation Colomba replied that her brother had just had a fall on the stairs, and sprained his foot; and he was unable to walk a single step, that he begged the prefect to excuse him, and would be very grateful if he would condescend to take the trouble of coming over to him.

expectingverbUS /ɪkˈspektɪŋ/

thinking that somebody or something will arrive

From this reading He was received by Colomba, and informed her the prefect was about to start, and was expecting her brother.

fall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Without a moment’s hesitation Colomba replied that her brother had just had a fall on the stairs, and sprained his foot; and he was unable to walk a single step, that he begged the prefect to excuse him, and would be very grateful if he would condescend to take the trouble of coming over to him.

few

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few minutes after this message had been despatched, Orso came downstairs, and asked his sister whether the prefect had not sent for him.

footnounUS /foot/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Without a moment’s hesitation Colomba replied that her brother had just had a fall on the stairs, and sprained his foot; and he was unable to walk a single step, that he begged the prefect to excuse him, and would be very grateful if he would condescend to take the trouble of coming over to him.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A few minutes after this message had been despatched, Orso came downstairs, and asked his sister whether the prefect had not sent for him.

grateful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Without a moment’s hesitation Colomba replied that her brother had just had a fall on the stairs, and sprained his foot; and he was unable to walk a single step, that he begged the prefect to excuse him, and would be very grateful if he would condescend to take the trouble of coming over to him.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Without a moment’s hesitation Colomba replied that her brother had just had a fall on the stairs, and sprained his foot; and he was unable to walk a single step, that he begged the prefect to excuse him, and would be very grateful if he would condescend to take the trouble of coming over to him.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was received by Colomba, and informed her the prefect was about to start, and was expecting her brother.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading He was received by Colomba, and informed her the prefect was about to start, and was expecting her brother.

hesitation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Without a moment’s hesitation Colomba replied that her brother had just had a fall on the stairs, and sprained his foot; and he was unable to walk a single step, that he begged the prefect to excuse him, and would be very grateful if he would condescend to take the trouble of coming over to him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Without a moment’s hesitation Colomba replied that her brother had just had a fall on the stairs, and sprained his foot; and he was unable to walk a single step, that he begged the prefect to excuse him, and would be very grateful if he would condescend to take the trouble of coming over to him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Without a moment’s hesitation Colomba replied that her brother had just had a fall on the stairs, and sprained his foot; and he was unable to walk a single step, that he begged the prefect to excuse him, and would be very grateful if he would condescend to take the trouble of coming over to him.

house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Toward six o’clock next morning one of the prefect’s servants came and knocked at the door of Orso’s house.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Without a moment’s hesitation Colomba replied that her brother had just had a fall on the stairs, and sprained his foot; and he was unable to walk a single step, that he begged the prefect to excuse him, and would be very grateful if he would condescend to take the trouble of coming over to him.

informed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was received by Colomba, and informed her the prefect was about to start, and was expecting her brother.

just

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Without a moment’s hesitation Colomba replied that her brother had just had a fall on the stairs, and sprained his foot; and he was unable to walk a single step, that he begged the prefect to excuse him, and would be very grateful if he would condescend to take the trouble of coming over to him.

knocked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Toward six o’clock next morning one of the prefect’s servants came and knocked at the door of Orso’s house.

message

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few minutes after this message had been despatched, Orso came downstairs, and asked his sister whether the prefect had not sent for him.

minutes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few minutes after this message had been despatched, Orso came downstairs, and asked his sister whether the prefect had not sent for him.

moment's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Without a moment’s hesitation Colomba replied that her brother had just had a fall on the stairs, and sprained his foot; and he was unable to walk a single step, that he begged the prefect to excuse him, and would be very grateful if he would condescend to take the trouble of coming over to him.

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Toward six o’clock next morning one of the prefect’s servants came and knocked at the door of Orso’s house.

most

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With the most perfect assurance she rejoined:

nextnounUS /next/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Toward six o’clock next morning one of the prefect’s servants came and knocked at the door of Orso’s house.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading A few minutes after this message had been despatched, Orso came downstairs, and asked his sister whether the prefect had not sent for him.

o'clock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Toward six o’clock next morning one of the prefect’s servants came and knocked at the door of Orso’s house.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Toward six o’clock next morning one of the prefect’s servants came and knocked at the door of Orso’s house.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Without a moment’s hesitation Colomba replied that her brother had just had a fall on the stairs, and sprained his foot; and he was unable to walk a single step, that he begged the prefect to excuse him, and would be very grateful if he would condescend to take the trouble of coming over to him.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Toward six o’clock next morning one of the prefect’s servants came and knocked at the door of Orso’s house.

Orso

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few minutes after this message had been despatched, Orso came downstairs, and asked his sister whether the prefect had not sent for him.

Orso's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Toward six o’clock next morning one of the prefect’s servants came and knocked at the door of Orso’s house.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Without a moment’s hesitation Colomba replied that her brother had just had a fall on the stairs, and sprained his foot; and he was unable to walk a single step, that he begged the prefect to excuse him, and would be very grateful if he would condescend to take the trouble of coming over to him.

perfect

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With the most perfect assurance she rejoined:

prefect

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was received by Colomba, and informed her the prefect was about to start, and was expecting her brother.

prefect's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Toward six o’clock next morning one of the prefect’s servants came and knocked at the door of Orso’s house.

received

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was received by Colomba, and informed her the prefect was about to start, and was expecting her brother.

rejoinednounUS /ˈrejoined/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading With the most perfect assurance she rejoined:

repliednounUS /replied/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Without a moment’s hesitation Colomba replied that her brother had just had a fall on the stairs, and sprained his foot; and he was unable to walk a single step, that he begged the prefect to excuse him, and would be very grateful if he would condescend to take the trouble of coming over to him.

sent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few minutes after this message had been despatched, Orso came downstairs, and asked his sister whether the prefect had not sent for him.

servants

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Toward six o’clock next morning one of the prefect’s servants came and knocked at the door of Orso’s house.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading With the most perfect assurance she rejoined:

single

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Without a moment’s hesitation Colomba replied that her brother had just had a fall on the stairs, and sprained his foot; and he was unable to walk a single step, that he begged the prefect to excuse him, and would be very grateful if he would condescend to take the trouble of coming over to him.

sister

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few minutes after this message had been despatched, Orso came downstairs, and asked his sister whether the prefect had not sent for him.

six

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Toward six o’clock next morning one of the prefect’s servants came and knocked at the door of Orso’s house.

sprained

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Without a moment’s hesitation Colomba replied that her brother had just had a fall on the stairs, and sprained his foot; and he was unable to walk a single step, that he begged the prefect to excuse him, and would be very grateful if he would condescend to take the trouble of coming over to him.

stairs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Without a moment’s hesitation Colomba replied that her brother had just had a fall on the stairs, and sprained his foot; and he was unable to walk a single step, that he begged the prefect to excuse him, and would be very grateful if he would condescend to take the trouble of coming over to him.

startnounUS /start/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He was received by Colomba, and informed her the prefect was about to start, and was expecting her brother.

stepnounUS /step/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Without a moment’s hesitation Colomba replied that her brother had just had a fall on the stairs, and sprained his foot; and he was unable to walk a single step, that he begged the prefect to excuse him, and would be very grateful if he would condescend to take the trouble of coming over to him.

takenounUS /take/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Without a moment’s hesitation Colomba replied that her brother had just had a fall on the stairs, and sprained his foot; and he was unable to walk a single step, that he begged the prefect to excuse him, and would be very grateful if he would condescend to take the trouble of coming over to him.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Without a moment’s hesitation Colomba replied that her brother had just had a fall on the stairs, and sprained his foot; and he was unable to walk a single step, that he begged the prefect to excuse him, and would be very grateful if he would condescend to take the trouble of coming over to him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Toward six o’clock next morning one of the prefect’s servants came and knocked at the door of Orso’s house.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading A few minutes after this message had been despatched, Orso came downstairs, and asked his sister whether the prefect had not sent for him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He was received by Colomba, and informed her the prefect was about to start, and was expecting her brother.

TowardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading Toward six o’clock next morning one of the prefect’s servants came and knocked at the door of Orso’s house.

trouble

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Without a moment’s hesitation Colomba replied that her brother had just had a fall on the stairs, and sprained his foot; and he was unable to walk a single step, that he begged the prefect to excuse him, and would be very grateful if he would condescend to take the trouble of coming over to him.

unable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Without a moment’s hesitation Colomba replied that her brother had just had a fall on the stairs, and sprained his foot; and he was unable to walk a single step, that he begged the prefect to excuse him, and would be very grateful if he would condescend to take the trouble of coming over to him.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Without a moment’s hesitation Colomba replied that her brother had just had a fall on the stairs, and sprained his foot; and he was unable to walk a single step, that he begged the prefect to excuse him, and would be very grateful if he would condescend to take the trouble of coming over to him.

walk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Without a moment’s hesitation Colomba replied that her brother had just had a fall on the stairs, and sprained his foot; and he was unable to walk a single step, that he begged the prefect to excuse him, and would be very grateful if he would condescend to take the trouble of coming over to him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was received by Colomba, and informed her the prefect was about to start, and was expecting her brother.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading A few minutes after this message had been despatched, Orso came downstairs, and asked his sister whether the prefect had not sent for him.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With the most perfect assurance she rejoined:

WithoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Without a moment’s hesitation Colomba replied that her brother had just had a fall on the stairs, and sprained his foot; and he was unable to walk a single step, that he begged the prefect to excuse him, and would be very grateful if he would condescend to take the trouble of coming over to him.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Without a moment’s hesitation Colomba replied that her brother had just had a fall on the stairs, and sprained his foot; and he was unable to walk a single step, that he begged the prefect to excuse him, and would be very grateful if he would condescend to take the trouble of coming over to him.