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The Ransom of Red Chief
The Ransom of Red Chief

Chapter IX

Chapter 9, section 1: At ten o’clock the next morning court opened, and the case of the United States versus Rafael Ortiz was called. The district attorney, with his arm in a sling, rose and addressed t
Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
At ten o’clock the next morning court opened, and the case of the United States versus Rafael Ortiz was called.
The district attorney, with his arm in a sling, rose and addressed the court.
“May it please your honour,” he said, “I desire to enter a _nolle pros._ in this case.
Even though the defendant should be guilty, there is not sufficient evidence in the hands of the government to secure a conviction.
The piece of counterfeit coin upon the identity of which the case was built is not now available as evidence.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Ransom of Red Chief

Chapter IX

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
At ten o’clock the next morning court opened, and the case of the United States versus Rafael Ortiz was called.
Line 2
The district attorney, with his arm in a sling, rose and addressed the court.
Line 3
“May it please your honour,” he said, “I desire to enter a _nolle pros._ in this case.
Line 4
Even though the defendant should be guilty, there is not sufficient evidence in the hands of the government to secure a conviction.
Line 5
The piece of counterfeit coin upon the identity of which the case was built is not now available as evidence.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Even though the defendant should be guilty, there is not sufficient evidence in the hands of the government to secure a conviction.”

Hands plural noun US /hændz/

members of a ship’s crew

From this reading “Even though the defendant should be guilty, there is not sufficient evidence in the hands of the government to secure a conviction.”

May modal verb US /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading ““May it please your honour,” he said, “I desire to enter a _nolle pros._ in this case.”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “At ten o’clock the next morning court opened, and the case of the United States versus Rafael Ortiz was called.”

Next noun US /next/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “At ten o’clock the next morning court opened, and the case of the United States versus Rafael Ortiz was called.”

Though conjunction US /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading “Even though the defendant should be guilty, there is not sufficient evidence in the hands of the government to secure a conviction.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “The piece of counterfeit coin upon the identity of which the case was built is not now available as evidence.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The district attorney, with his arm in a sling, rose and addressed the court.

addressed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The district attorney, with his arm in a sling, rose and addressed the court.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading At ten o’clock the next morning court opened, and the case of the United States versus Rafael Ortiz was called.

arm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The district attorney, with his arm in a sling, rose and addressed the court.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The piece of counterfeit coin upon the identity of which the case was built is not now available as evidence.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At ten o’clock the next morning court opened, and the case of the United States versus Rafael Ortiz was called.

attorney

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The district attorney, with his arm in a sling, rose and addressed the court.

available

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The piece of counterfeit coin upon the identity of which the case was built is not now available as evidence.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Even though the defendant should be guilty, there is not sufficient evidence in the hands of the government to secure a conviction.

built

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The piece of counterfeit coin upon the identity of which the case was built is not now available as evidence.

called

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At ten o’clock the next morning court opened, and the case of the United States versus Rafael Ortiz was called.

case

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At ten o’clock the next morning court opened, and the case of the United States versus Rafael Ortiz was called.

coin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The piece of counterfeit coin upon the identity of which the case was built is not now available as evidence.

conviction

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even though the defendant should be guilty, there is not sufficient evidence in the hands of the government to secure a conviction.

counterfeit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The piece of counterfeit coin upon the identity of which the case was built is not now available as evidence.

court

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At ten o’clock the next morning court opened, and the case of the United States versus Rafael Ortiz was called.

defendant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even though the defendant should be guilty, there is not sufficient evidence in the hands of the government to secure a conviction.

desire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “May it please your honour,” he said, “I desire to enter a _nolle pros._ in this case.

district

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The district attorney, with his arm in a sling, rose and addressed the court.

enter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “May it please your honour,” he said, “I desire to enter a _nolle pros._ in this case.

EvennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Even though the defendant should be guilty, there is not sufficient evidence in the hands of the government to secure a conviction.

evidence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even though the defendant should be guilty, there is not sufficient evidence in the hands of the government to secure a conviction.

government

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even though the defendant should be guilty, there is not sufficient evidence in the hands of the government to secure a conviction.

guilty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even though the defendant should be guilty, there is not sufficient evidence in the hands of the government to secure a conviction.

handsplural nounUS /hændz/

members of a ship’s crew

From this reading Even though the defendant should be guilty, there is not sufficient evidence in the hands of the government to secure a conviction.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “May it please your honour,” he said, “I desire to enter a _nolle pros._ in this case.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The district attorney, with his arm in a sling, rose and addressed the court.

honour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “May it please your honour,” he said, “I desire to enter a _nolle pros._ in this case.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “May it please your honour,” he said, “I desire to enter a _nolle pros._ in this case.

identity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The piece of counterfeit coin upon the identity of which the case was built is not now available as evidence.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The district attorney, with his arm in a sling, rose and addressed the court.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Even though the defendant should be guilty, there is not sufficient evidence in the hands of the government to secure a conviction.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “May it please your honour,” he said, “I desire to enter a _nolle pros._ in this case.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading “May it please your honour,” he said, “I desire to enter a _nolle pros._ in this case.

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading At ten o’clock the next morning court opened, and the case of the United States versus Rafael Ortiz was called.

nextnounUS /next/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading At ten o’clock the next morning court opened, and the case of the United States versus Rafael Ortiz was called.

nolle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “May it please your honour,” he said, “I desire to enter a _nolle pros._ in this case.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Even though the defendant should be guilty, there is not sufficient evidence in the hands of the government to secure a conviction.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The piece of counterfeit coin upon the identity of which the case was built is not now available as evidence.

o'clock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At ten o’clock the next morning court opened, and the case of the United States versus Rafael Ortiz was called.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading At ten o’clock the next morning court opened, and the case of the United States versus Rafael Ortiz was called.

opened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At ten o’clock the next morning court opened, and the case of the United States versus Rafael Ortiz was called.

Ortiz

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At ten o’clock the next morning court opened, and the case of the United States versus Rafael Ortiz was called.

piece

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The piece of counterfeit coin upon the identity of which the case was built is not now available as evidence.

please

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “May it please your honour,” he said, “I desire to enter a _nolle pros._ in this case.

pros

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “May it please your honour,” he said, “I desire to enter a _nolle pros._ in this case.

Rafael

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At ten o’clock the next morning court opened, and the case of the United States versus Rafael Ortiz was called.

rose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The district attorney, with his arm in a sling, rose and addressed the court.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “May it please your honour,” he said, “I desire to enter a _nolle pros._ in this case.

secure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even though the defendant should be guilty, there is not sufficient evidence in the hands of the government to secure a conviction.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Even though the defendant should be guilty, there is not sufficient evidence in the hands of the government to secure a conviction.

sling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The district attorney, with his arm in a sling, rose and addressed the court.

States

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At ten o’clock the next morning court opened, and the case of the United States versus Rafael Ortiz was called.

sufficient

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even though the defendant should be guilty, there is not sufficient evidence in the hands of the government to secure a conviction.

ten

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At ten o’clock the next morning court opened, and the case of the United States versus Rafael Ortiz was called.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading At ten o’clock the next morning court opened, and the case of the United States versus Rafael Ortiz was called.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even though the defendant should be guilty, there is not sufficient evidence in the hands of the government to secure a conviction.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading “May it please your honour,” he said, “I desire to enter a _nolle pros._ in this case.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Even though the defendant should be guilty, there is not sufficient evidence in the hands of the government to secure a conviction.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “May it please your honour,” he said, “I desire to enter a _nolle pros._ in this case.

United

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At ten o’clock the next morning court opened, and the case of the United States versus Rafael Ortiz was called.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The piece of counterfeit coin upon the identity of which the case was built is not now available as evidence.

versus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At ten o’clock the next morning court opened, and the case of the United States versus Rafael Ortiz was called.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading At ten o’clock the next morning court opened, and the case of the United States versus Rafael Ortiz was called.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The piece of counterfeit coin upon the identity of which the case was built is not now available as evidence.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The district attorney, with his arm in a sling, rose and addressed the court.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “May it please your honour,” he said, “I desire to enter a _nolle pros._ in this case.