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The Last Leaf
The Last Leaf

Chapter II · Part 2: The Last Leaf

Old Behrman was a painter who lived on the ground floor beneath them.

Only Sue and old Behrman are present in Behrman's dim ground-floor studio: Sue has come downstairs to call him, while the failed painter sits near his long-blank canvas, painter's tools and juniper gin, revealing his rough protective nature; Johnsy and her room are not visible.
Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Old Behrman was a painter who lived on the ground floor beneath them.
He was past sixty and had a Michael Angelo’s Moses beard curling down from the head of a satyr along the body of an imp.
Behrman was a failure in art.
Forty years he had wielded the brush without getting near enough to touch the hem of his Mistress’s robe.
He had been always about to paint a masterpiece, but had never yet begun it.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Last Leaf

Chapter II · Part 2: The Last Leaf

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Old Behrman was a painter who lived on the ground floor beneath them.
Line 2
He was past sixty and had a Michael Angelo’s Moses beard curling down from the head of a satyr along the body of an imp.
Line 3
Behrman was a failure in art.
Line 4
Forty years he had wielded the brush without getting near enough to touch the hem of his Mistress’s robe.
Line 5
He had been always about to paint a masterpiece, but had never yet begun it.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

masterpiece noun US /ˈmæstərˌpiːs/

an artist's greatest or most accomplished work

From this reading “He had been always about to paint a masterpiece, but had never yet begun it.”

satyr noun US /ˈseɪtər/

a woodland creature from Greek mythology

From this reading “He was past sixty and had a Michael Angelo’s Moses beard curling down from the head of a satyr along the body of an imp.”

Collocations
Old BehrmanA source-grounded phrase from this reading.
Behrman wasA source-grounded phrase from this reading.
wielded verb US /ˈwiːldɪd/

held and used a tool with skill

From this reading “Forty years he had wielded the brush without getting near enough to touch the hem of his Mistress’s robe.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Old Behrman was a painter who lived on the ground floor beneath them.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading He had been always about to paint a masterpiece, but had never yet begun it.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading He was past sixty and had a Michael Angelo’s Moses beard curling down from the head of a satyr along the body of an imp.

always

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been always about to paint a masterpiece, but had never yet begun it.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He was past sixty and had a Michael Angelo’s Moses beard curling down from the head of a satyr along the body of an imp.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He was past sixty and had a Michael Angelo’s Moses beard curling down from the head of a satyr along the body of an imp.

Angelo's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was past sixty and had a Michael Angelo’s Moses beard curling down from the head of a satyr along the body of an imp.

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading Behrman was a failure in art.

beard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was past sixty and had a Michael Angelo’s Moses beard curling down from the head of a satyr along the body of an imp.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He had been always about to paint a masterpiece, but had never yet begun it.

begun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been always about to paint a masterpiece, but had never yet begun it.

Behrman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Old Behrman was a painter who lived on the ground floor beneath them.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading Old Behrman was a painter who lived on the ground floor beneath them.

bodynounUS /body/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He was past sixty and had a Michael Angelo’s Moses beard curling down from the head of a satyr along the body of an imp.

brush

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Forty years he had wielded the brush without getting near enough to touch the hem of his Mistress’s robe.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He had been always about to paint a masterpiece, but had never yet begun it.

curling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was past sixty and had a Michael Angelo’s Moses beard curling down from the head of a satyr along the body of an imp.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was past sixty and had a Michael Angelo’s Moses beard curling down from the head of a satyr along the body of an imp.

enough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Forty years he had wielded the brush without getting near enough to touch the hem of his Mistress’s robe.

failure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Behrman was a failure in art.

floor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Old Behrman was a painter who lived on the ground floor beneath them.

Forty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Forty years he had wielded the brush without getting near enough to touch the hem of his Mistress’s robe.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He was past sixty and had a Michael Angelo’s Moses beard curling down from the head of a satyr along the body of an imp.

getting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Forty years he had wielded the brush without getting near enough to touch the hem of his Mistress’s robe.

ground

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Old Behrman was a painter who lived on the ground floor beneath them.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He was past sixty and had a Michael Angelo’s Moses beard curling down from the head of a satyr along the body of an imp.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was past sixty and had a Michael Angelo’s Moses beard curling down from the head of a satyr along the body of an imp.

head

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was past sixty and had a Michael Angelo’s Moses beard curling down from the head of a satyr along the body of an imp.

hem

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Forty years he had wielded the brush without getting near enough to touch the hem of his Mistress’s robe.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Forty years he had wielded the brush without getting near enough to touch the hem of his Mistress’s robe.

imp

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was past sixty and had a Michael Angelo’s Moses beard curling down from the head of a satyr along the body of an imp.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Behrman was a failure in art.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He had been always about to paint a masterpiece, but had never yet begun it.

lived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Old Behrman was a painter who lived on the ground floor beneath them.

masterpiecenounUS /ˈmæstərˌpiːs/

an artist's greatest or most accomplished work

From this reading He had been always about to paint a masterpiece, but had never yet begun it.

Michael

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was past sixty and had a Michael Angelo’s Moses beard curling down from the head of a satyr along the body of an imp.

Mistress's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Forty years he had wielded the brush without getting near enough to touch the hem of his Mistress’s robe.

Moses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was past sixty and had a Michael Angelo’s Moses beard curling down from the head of a satyr along the body of an imp.

near

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Forty years he had wielded the brush without getting near enough to touch the hem of his Mistress’s robe.

nevernounUS /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He had been always about to paint a masterpiece, but had never yet begun it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He was past sixty and had a Michael Angelo’s Moses beard curling down from the head of a satyr along the body of an imp.

Old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Old Behrman was a painter who lived on the ground floor beneath them.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Old Behrman was a painter who lived on the ground floor beneath them.

paint

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been always about to paint a masterpiece, but had never yet begun it.

painter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Old Behrman was a painter who lived on the ground floor beneath them.

past

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was past sixty and had a Michael Angelo’s Moses beard curling down from the head of a satyr along the body of an imp.

robe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Forty years he had wielded the brush without getting near enough to touch the hem of his Mistress’s robe.

satyrnounUS /ˈseɪtər/

a woodland creature from Greek mythology

From this reading He was past sixty and had a Michael Angelo’s Moses beard curling down from the head of a satyr along the body of an imp.

sixty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was past sixty and had a Michael Angelo’s Moses beard curling down from the head of a satyr along the body of an imp.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Old Behrman was a painter who lived on the ground floor beneath them.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Old Behrman was a painter who lived on the ground floor beneath them.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Forty years he had wielded the brush without getting near enough to touch the hem of his Mistress’s robe.

touch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Forty years he had wielded the brush without getting near enough to touch the hem of his Mistress’s robe.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Old Behrman was a painter who lived on the ground floor beneath them.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Old Behrman was a painter who lived on the ground floor beneath them.

wieldedverbUS /ˈwiːldɪd/

held and used a tool with skill

From this reading Forty years he had wielded the brush without getting near enough to touch the hem of his Mistress’s robe.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Forty years he had wielded the brush without getting near enough to touch the hem of his Mistress’s robe.

years

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Forty years he had wielded the brush without getting near enough to touch the hem of his Mistress’s robe.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading He had been always about to paint a masterpiece, but had never yet begun it.

Chapter Quiz

What is the central focus and narrative progression in 'Act 02: Old Behrman's Masterpiece in the Cold Rain'?

How does the narrator establish the atmosphere and intellectual tone in this section?

What pedagogical insight can an advanced English scholar derive from this passage?