Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Hunchback of Notre-Dame
The Hunchback of Notre-Dame

Chapter LII

Chapter 52, section 1: That night, Quasimodo did not sleep. He had just made his last round of the church. He had not noticed, that at the moment when he was closing the doors, the archdeacon had passed
Context Illustration Reading 1/72 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
That night, Quasimodo did not sleep.
He had just made his last round of the church.
He had not noticed, that at the moment when he was closing the doors, the archdeacon had passed close to him and betrayed some displeasure on seeing him bolting and barring with care the enormous iron locks which gave to their large leaves the solidity of a wall.
Dom Claude’s air was even more preoccupied than usual.
Moreover, since the nocturnal adventure in the cell, he had constantly abused Quasimodo, but in vain did he ill treat, and even beat him occasionally, nothing disturbed the submission, patience, the devoted resignation of the faithful bellringer.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Hunchback of Notre-Dame

Chapter LII

Reading 1/72 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
That night, Quasimodo did not sleep.
Line 2
He had just made his last round of the church.
Line 3
He had not noticed, that at the moment when he was closing the doors, the archdeacon had passed close to him and betrayed some displeasure on seeing him bolting and barring with care the enormous iron locks which gave to their large leaves the solidity of a wall.
Line 4
Dom Claude’s air was even more preoccupied than usual.
Line 5
Moreover, since the nocturnal adventure in the cell, he had constantly abused Quasimodo, but in vain did he ill treat, and even beat him occasionally, nothing disturbed the submission, patience, the devoted resignation of the faithful bellringer.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Cell noun US /sel/

A small stone room in a prison where an inmate is locked behind iron bars.

From this reading “Moreover, since the nocturnal adventure in the cell, he had constantly abused Quasimodo, but in vain did he ill treat, and even beat him occasionally, nothing disturbed the submission, patience, the devoted resignation of the faithful bellringer.”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Dom Claude’s air was even more preoccupied than usual.”

Faithful noun US /ˈfaithful/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Moreover, since the nocturnal adventure in the cell, he had constantly abused Quasimodo, but in vain did he ill treat, and even beat him occasionally, nothing disturbed the submission, patience, the devoted resignation of the faithful bellringer.”

Last noun US /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He had just made his last round of the church.”

Moreover adverb US /mɔːˈroʊvər/

in addition to what has just been said

From this reading “Moreover, since the nocturnal adventure in the cell, he had constantly abused Quasimodo, but in vain did he ill treat, and even beat him occasionally, nothing disturbed the submission, patience, the devoted resignation of the faithful bellringer.”

Nothing pronoun US /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading “Moreover, since the nocturnal adventure in the cell, he had constantly abused Quasimodo, but in vain did he ill treat, and even beat him occasionally, nothing disturbed the submission, patience, the devoted resignation of the faithful bellringer.”

Passed noun US /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He had not noticed, that at the moment when he was closing the doors, the archdeacon had passed close to him and betrayed some displeasure on seeing him bolting and barring with care the enormous iron locks which gave to their large leaves the solidity of a wall.”

Seeing noun US /seeing/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He had not noticed, that at the moment when he was closing the doors, the archdeacon had passed close to him and betrayed some displeasure on seeing him bolting and barring with care the enormous iron locks which gave to their large leaves the solidity of a wall.”

Since preposition US /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading “Moreover, since the nocturnal adventure in the cell, he had constantly abused Quasimodo, but in vain did he ill treat, and even beat him occasionally, nothing disturbed the submission, patience, the devoted resignation of the faithful bellringer.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He had not noticed, that at the moment when he was closing the doors, the archdeacon had passed close to him and betrayed some displeasure on seeing him bolting and barring with care the enormous iron locks which gave to their large leaves the solidity of a wall.

abused

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Moreover, since the nocturnal adventure in the cell, he had constantly abused Quasimodo, but in vain did he ill treat, and even beat him occasionally, nothing disturbed the submission, patience, the devoted resignation of the faithful bellringer.

adventure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Moreover, since the nocturnal adventure in the cell, he had constantly abused Quasimodo, but in vain did he ill treat, and even beat him occasionally, nothing disturbed the submission, patience, the devoted resignation of the faithful bellringer.

air

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dom Claude’s air was even more preoccupied than usual.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had not noticed, that at the moment when he was closing the doors, the archdeacon had passed close to him and betrayed some displeasure on seeing him bolting and barring with care the enormous iron locks which gave to their large leaves the solidity of a wall.

archdeacon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had not noticed, that at the moment when he was closing the doors, the archdeacon had passed close to him and betrayed some displeasure on seeing him bolting and barring with care the enormous iron locks which gave to their large leaves the solidity of a wall.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He had not noticed, that at the moment when he was closing the doors, the archdeacon had passed close to him and betrayed some displeasure on seeing him bolting and barring with care the enormous iron locks which gave to their large leaves the solidity of a wall.

barring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had not noticed, that at the moment when he was closing the doors, the archdeacon had passed close to him and betrayed some displeasure on seeing him bolting and barring with care the enormous iron locks which gave to their large leaves the solidity of a wall.

beat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Moreover, since the nocturnal adventure in the cell, he had constantly abused Quasimodo, but in vain did he ill treat, and even beat him occasionally, nothing disturbed the submission, patience, the devoted resignation of the faithful bellringer.

bellringer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Moreover, since the nocturnal adventure in the cell, he had constantly abused Quasimodo, but in vain did he ill treat, and even beat him occasionally, nothing disturbed the submission, patience, the devoted resignation of the faithful bellringer.

betrayed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had not noticed, that at the moment when he was closing the doors, the archdeacon had passed close to him and betrayed some displeasure on seeing him bolting and barring with care the enormous iron locks which gave to their large leaves the solidity of a wall.

bolting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had not noticed, that at the moment when he was closing the doors, the archdeacon had passed close to him and betrayed some displeasure on seeing him bolting and barring with care the enormous iron locks which gave to their large leaves the solidity of a wall.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Moreover, since the nocturnal adventure in the cell, he had constantly abused Quasimodo, but in vain did he ill treat, and even beat him occasionally, nothing disturbed the submission, patience, the devoted resignation of the faithful bellringer.

care

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had not noticed, that at the moment when he was closing the doors, the archdeacon had passed close to him and betrayed some displeasure on seeing him bolting and barring with care the enormous iron locks which gave to their large leaves the solidity of a wall.

cellnounUS /sel/

A small stone room in a prison where an inmate is locked behind iron bars.

From this reading Moreover, since the nocturnal adventure in the cell, he had constantly abused Quasimodo, but in vain did he ill treat, and even beat him occasionally, nothing disturbed the submission, patience, the devoted resignation of the faithful bellringer.

church

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had just made his last round of the church.

Claude's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dom Claude’s air was even more preoccupied than usual.

close

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had not noticed, that at the moment when he was closing the doors, the archdeacon had passed close to him and betrayed some displeasure on seeing him bolting and barring with care the enormous iron locks which gave to their large leaves the solidity of a wall.

closing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had not noticed, that at the moment when he was closing the doors, the archdeacon had passed close to him and betrayed some displeasure on seeing him bolting and barring with care the enormous iron locks which gave to their large leaves the solidity of a wall.

constantly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Moreover, since the nocturnal adventure in the cell, he had constantly abused Quasimodo, but in vain did he ill treat, and even beat him occasionally, nothing disturbed the submission, patience, the devoted resignation of the faithful bellringer.

devoted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Moreover, since the nocturnal adventure in the cell, he had constantly abused Quasimodo, but in vain did he ill treat, and even beat him occasionally, nothing disturbed the submission, patience, the devoted resignation of the faithful bellringer.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading That night, Quasimodo did not sleep.

displeasure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had not noticed, that at the moment when he was closing the doors, the archdeacon had passed close to him and betrayed some displeasure on seeing him bolting and barring with care the enormous iron locks which gave to their large leaves the solidity of a wall.

disturbed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Moreover, since the nocturnal adventure in the cell, he had constantly abused Quasimodo, but in vain did he ill treat, and even beat him occasionally, nothing disturbed the submission, patience, the devoted resignation of the faithful bellringer.

Dom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dom Claude’s air was even more preoccupied than usual.

doors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had not noticed, that at the moment when he was closing the doors, the archdeacon had passed close to him and betrayed some displeasure on seeing him bolting and barring with care the enormous iron locks which gave to their large leaves the solidity of a wall.

enormous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had not noticed, that at the moment when he was closing the doors, the archdeacon had passed close to him and betrayed some displeasure on seeing him bolting and barring with care the enormous iron locks which gave to their large leaves the solidity of a wall.

evennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Dom Claude’s air was even more preoccupied than usual.

faithfulnounUS /ˈfaithful/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Moreover, since the nocturnal adventure in the cell, he had constantly abused Quasimodo, but in vain did he ill treat, and even beat him occasionally, nothing disturbed the submission, patience, the devoted resignation of the faithful bellringer.

gave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had not noticed, that at the moment when he was closing the doors, the archdeacon had passed close to him and betrayed some displeasure on seeing him bolting and barring with care the enormous iron locks which gave to their large leaves the solidity of a wall.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had just made his last round of the church.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had just made his last round of the church.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He had not noticed, that at the moment when he was closing the doors, the archdeacon had passed close to him and betrayed some displeasure on seeing him bolting and barring with care the enormous iron locks which gave to their large leaves the solidity of a wall.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He had just made his last round of the church.

ill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Moreover, since the nocturnal adventure in the cell, he had constantly abused Quasimodo, but in vain did he ill treat, and even beat him occasionally, nothing disturbed the submission, patience, the devoted resignation of the faithful bellringer.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Moreover, since the nocturnal adventure in the cell, he had constantly abused Quasimodo, but in vain did he ill treat, and even beat him occasionally, nothing disturbed the submission, patience, the devoted resignation of the faithful bellringer.

iron

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had not noticed, that at the moment when he was closing the doors, the archdeacon had passed close to him and betrayed some displeasure on seeing him bolting and barring with care the enormous iron locks which gave to their large leaves the solidity of a wall.

just

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had just made his last round of the church.

large

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had not noticed, that at the moment when he was closing the doors, the archdeacon had passed close to him and betrayed some displeasure on seeing him bolting and barring with care the enormous iron locks which gave to their large leaves the solidity of a wall.

lastnounUS /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He had just made his last round of the church.

leaves

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had not noticed, that at the moment when he was closing the doors, the archdeacon had passed close to him and betrayed some displeasure on seeing him bolting and barring with care the enormous iron locks which gave to their large leaves the solidity of a wall.

locks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had not noticed, that at the moment when he was closing the doors, the archdeacon had passed close to him and betrayed some displeasure on seeing him bolting and barring with care the enormous iron locks which gave to their large leaves the solidity of a wall.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had just made his last round of the church.

moment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had not noticed, that at the moment when he was closing the doors, the archdeacon had passed close to him and betrayed some displeasure on seeing him bolting and barring with care the enormous iron locks which gave to their large leaves the solidity of a wall.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dom Claude’s air was even more preoccupied than usual.

MoreoveradverbUS /mɔːˈroʊvər/

in addition to what has just been said

From this reading Moreover, since the nocturnal adventure in the cell, he had constantly abused Quasimodo, but in vain did he ill treat, and even beat him occasionally, nothing disturbed the submission, patience, the devoted resignation of the faithful bellringer.

night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That night, Quasimodo did not sleep.

nocturnal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Moreover, since the nocturnal adventure in the cell, he had constantly abused Quasimodo, but in vain did he ill treat, and even beat him occasionally, nothing disturbed the submission, patience, the devoted resignation of the faithful bellringer.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading That night, Quasimodo did not sleep.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Moreover, since the nocturnal adventure in the cell, he had constantly abused Quasimodo, but in vain did he ill treat, and even beat him occasionally, nothing disturbed the submission, patience, the devoted resignation of the faithful bellringer.

noticed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had not noticed, that at the moment when he was closing the doors, the archdeacon had passed close to him and betrayed some displeasure on seeing him bolting and barring with care the enormous iron locks which gave to their large leaves the solidity of a wall.

occasionally

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Moreover, since the nocturnal adventure in the cell, he had constantly abused Quasimodo, but in vain did he ill treat, and even beat him occasionally, nothing disturbed the submission, patience, the devoted resignation of the faithful bellringer.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He had just made his last round of the church.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He had not noticed, that at the moment when he was closing the doors, the archdeacon had passed close to him and betrayed some displeasure on seeing him bolting and barring with care the enormous iron locks which gave to their large leaves the solidity of a wall.

passednounUS /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He had not noticed, that at the moment when he was closing the doors, the archdeacon had passed close to him and betrayed some displeasure on seeing him bolting and barring with care the enormous iron locks which gave to their large leaves the solidity of a wall.

patience

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Moreover, since the nocturnal adventure in the cell, he had constantly abused Quasimodo, but in vain did he ill treat, and even beat him occasionally, nothing disturbed the submission, patience, the devoted resignation of the faithful bellringer.

preoccupied

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dom Claude’s air was even more preoccupied than usual.

Quasimodo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That night, Quasimodo did not sleep.

resignation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Moreover, since the nocturnal adventure in the cell, he had constantly abused Quasimodo, but in vain did he ill treat, and even beat him occasionally, nothing disturbed the submission, patience, the devoted resignation of the faithful bellringer.

round

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had just made his last round of the church.

seeing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had not noticed, that at the moment when he was closing the doors, the archdeacon had passed close to him and betrayed some displeasure on seeing him bolting and barring with care the enormous iron locks which gave to their large leaves the solidity of a wall.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Moreover, since the nocturnal adventure in the cell, he had constantly abused Quasimodo, but in vain did he ill treat, and even beat him occasionally, nothing disturbed the submission, patience, the devoted resignation of the faithful bellringer.

sleep

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That night, Quasimodo did not sleep.

solidity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had not noticed, that at the moment when he was closing the doors, the archdeacon had passed close to him and betrayed some displeasure on seeing him bolting and barring with care the enormous iron locks which gave to their large leaves the solidity of a wall.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had not noticed, that at the moment when he was closing the doors, the archdeacon had passed close to him and betrayed some displeasure on seeing him bolting and barring with care the enormous iron locks which gave to their large leaves the solidity of a wall.

submission

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Moreover, since the nocturnal adventure in the cell, he had constantly abused Quasimodo, but in vain did he ill treat, and even beat him occasionally, nothing disturbed the submission, patience, the devoted resignation of the faithful bellringer.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Dom Claude’s air was even more preoccupied than usual.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That night, Quasimodo did not sleep.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He had just made his last round of the church.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading He had not noticed, that at the moment when he was closing the doors, the archdeacon had passed close to him and betrayed some displeasure on seeing him bolting and barring with care the enormous iron locks which gave to their large leaves the solidity of a wall.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He had not noticed, that at the moment when he was closing the doors, the archdeacon had passed close to him and betrayed some displeasure on seeing him bolting and barring with care the enormous iron locks which gave to their large leaves the solidity of a wall.

treat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Moreover, since the nocturnal adventure in the cell, he had constantly abused Quasimodo, but in vain did he ill treat, and even beat him occasionally, nothing disturbed the submission, patience, the devoted resignation of the faithful bellringer.

usual

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dom Claude’s air was even more preoccupied than usual.

vain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Moreover, since the nocturnal adventure in the cell, he had constantly abused Quasimodo, but in vain did he ill treat, and even beat him occasionally, nothing disturbed the submission, patience, the devoted resignation of the faithful bellringer.

wall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had not noticed, that at the moment when he was closing the doors, the archdeacon had passed close to him and betrayed some displeasure on seeing him bolting and barring with care the enormous iron locks which gave to their large leaves the solidity of a wall.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He had not noticed, that at the moment when he was closing the doors, the archdeacon had passed close to him and betrayed some displeasure on seeing him bolting and barring with care the enormous iron locks which gave to their large leaves the solidity of a wall.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He had not noticed, that at the moment when he was closing the doors, the archdeacon had passed close to him and betrayed some displeasure on seeing him bolting and barring with care the enormous iron locks which gave to their large leaves the solidity of a wall.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He had not noticed, that at the moment when he was closing the doors, the archdeacon had passed close to him and betrayed some displeasure on seeing him bolting and barring with care the enormous iron locks which gave to their large leaves the solidity of a wall.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He had not noticed, that at the moment when he was closing the doors, the archdeacon had passed close to him and betrayed some displeasure on seeing him bolting and barring with care the enormous iron locks which gave to their large leaves the solidity of a wall.