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The Hunchback of Notre-Dame
The Hunchback of Notre-Dame

Chapter IX

Chapter 9, section 1: When Pierre Gringoire arrived on the Place de Grève, he was paralyzed. He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change,
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
When Pierre Gringoire arrived on the Place de Grève, he was paralyzed.
He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.
Hence he made haste to draw near the bonfire, which was burning magnificently in the middle of the Place.
But a considerable crowd formed a circle around it.
“Accursed Parisians!” he said to himself (for Gringoire, like a true dramatic poet, was subject to monologues) “there they are obstructing my fire!
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Hunchback of Notre-Dame

Chapter IX

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
When Pierre Gringoire arrived on the Place de Grève, he was paralyzed.
Line 2
He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.
Line 3
Hence he made haste to draw near the bonfire, which was burning magnificently in the middle of the Place.
Line 4
But a considerable crowd formed a circle around it.
Line 5
“Accursed Parisians!” he said to himself (for Gringoire, like a true dramatic poet, was subject to monologues) “there they are obstructing my fire!

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Across preposition US /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading “He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.”

Around preposition US /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading “But a considerable crowd formed a circle around it.”

Besides preposition US /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading “He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.”

Course noun US /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.”

Hence adverb US /hens/

for this reason

From this reading “Hence he made haste to draw near the bonfire, which was burning magnificently in the middle of the Place.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading ““Accursed Parisians!” he said to himself (for Gringoire, like a true dramatic poet, was subject to monologues) “there they are obstructing my fire!”

Order noun US /order/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.”

Passed noun US /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.”

Seemed noun US /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.”

Still noun US /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.”

All words in this reading · 89

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But a considerable crowd formed a circle around it.

Accursed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Accursed Parisians!” he said to himself (for Gringoire, like a true dramatic poet, was subject to monologues) “there they are obstructing my fire!

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “Accursed Parisians!” he said to himself (for Gringoire, like a true dramatic poet, was subject to monologues) “there they are obstructing my fire!

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading But a considerable crowd formed a circle around it.

arrived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Pierre Gringoire arrived on the Place de Grève, he was paralyzed.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.

au

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.

aux

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.

avoid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.

besidesprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.

bishop's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.

bonfire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hence he made haste to draw near the bonfire, which was burning magnificently in the middle of the Place.

burning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hence he made haste to draw near the bonfire, which was burning magnificently in the middle of the Place.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.

Change

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.

circle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But a considerable crowd formed a circle around it.

cold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.

considerable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But a considerable crowd formed a circle around it.

coursenounUS /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.

crowd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But a considerable crowd formed a circle around it.

de

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Pierre Gringoire arrived on the Place de Grève, he was paralyzed.

directed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.

doublet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.

dramatic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Accursed Parisians!” he said to himself (for Gringoire, like a true dramatic poet, was subject to monologues) “there they are obstructing my fire!

draw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hence he made haste to draw near the bonfire, which was burning magnificently in the middle of the Place.

drenched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.

failure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.

fire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Accursed Parisians!” he said to himself (for Gringoire, like a true dramatic poet, was subject to monologues) “there they are obstructing my fire!

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “Accursed Parisians!” he said to himself (for Gringoire, like a true dramatic poet, was subject to monologues) “there they are obstructing my fire!

formed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But a considerable crowd formed a circle around it.

Fourbault

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.

Gringoire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Pierre Gringoire arrived on the Place de Grève, he was paralyzed.

Grève

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Pierre Gringoire arrived on the Place de Grève, he was paralyzed.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.

haste

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hence he made haste to draw near the bonfire, which was burning magnificently in the middle of the Place.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When Pierre Gringoire arrived on the Place de Grève, he was paralyzed.

HenceadverbUS /hens/

for this reason

From this reading Hence he made haste to draw near the bonfire, which was burning magnificently in the middle of the Place.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “Accursed Parisians!” he said to himself (for Gringoire, like a true dramatic poet, was subject to monologues) “there they are obstructing my fire!

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.

Jehan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Accursed Parisians!” he said to himself (for Gringoire, like a true dramatic poet, was subject to monologues) “there they are obstructing my fire!

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hence he made haste to draw near the bonfire, which was burning magnificently in the middle of the Place.

magnificently

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hence he made haste to draw near the bonfire, which was burning magnificently in the middle of the Place.

Meuniers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.

middle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hence he made haste to draw near the bonfire, which was burning magnificently in the middle of the Place.

mills

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.

monologues

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Accursed Parisians!” he said to himself (for Gringoire, like a true dramatic poet, was subject to monologues) “there they are obstructing my fire!

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “Accursed Parisians!” he said to himself (for Gringoire, like a true dramatic poet, was subject to monologues) “there they are obstructing my fire!

near

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hence he made haste to draw near the bonfire, which was burning magnificently in the middle of the Place.

obstructing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Accursed Parisians!” he said to himself (for Gringoire, like a true dramatic poet, was subject to monologues) “there they are obstructing my fire!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading When Pierre Gringoire arrived on the Place de Grève, he was paralyzed.

ordernounUS /order/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.

paralyzed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Pierre Gringoire arrived on the Place de Grève, he was paralyzed.

Parisians

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Accursed Parisians!” he said to himself (for Gringoire, like a true dramatic poet, was subject to monologues) “there they are obstructing my fire!

passednounUS /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.

pennons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.

piece

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.

Pierre

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Pierre Gringoire arrived on the Place de Grève, he was paralyzed.

Place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Pierre Gringoire arrived on the Place de Grève, he was paralyzed.

poet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Accursed Parisians!” he said to himself (for Gringoire, like a true dramatic poet, was subject to monologues) “there they are obstructing my fire!

Pont

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.

rabble

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.

rendered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Accursed Parisians!” he said to himself (for Gringoire, like a true dramatic poet, was subject to monologues) “there they are obstructing my fire!

seemednounUS /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.

sensible

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.

splashed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.

stillnounUS /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.

subject

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Accursed Parisians!” he said to himself (for Gringoire, like a true dramatic poet, was subject to monologues) “there they are obstructing my fire!

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When Pierre Gringoire arrived on the Place de Grève, he was paralyzed.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Accursed Parisians!” he said to himself (for Gringoire, like a true dramatic poet, was subject to monologues) “there they are obstructing my fire!

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “Accursed Parisians!” he said to himself (for Gringoire, like a true dramatic poet, was subject to monologues) “there they are obstructing my fire!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.

true

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Accursed Parisians!” he said to himself (for Gringoire, like a true dramatic poet, was subject to monologues) “there they are obstructing my fire!

usual

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When Pierre Gringoire arrived on the Place de Grève, he was paralyzed.

wheels

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had directed his course across the Pont aux Meuniers, in order to avoid the rabble on the Pont au Change, and the pennons of Jehan Fourbault; but the wheels of all the bishop’s mills had splashed him as he passed, and his doublet was drenched; it seemed to him besides, that the failure of his piece had rendered him still more sensible to cold than usual.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Pierre Gringoire arrived on the Place de Grève, he was paralyzed.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Hence he made haste to draw near the bonfire, which was burning magnificently in the middle of the Place.