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Oliver Twist
Oliver Twist

Chapter V

Chapter VI.

Chapter 05, section 1: OLIVER BECOMES BETTER ACQUAINTED WITH THE CHARACTERS OF HIS NEW ASSOCIATES; AND PURCHASES EXPERIENCE AT A HIGH PRICE. BEING A SHORT, BUT VERY IMPORTANT CHAPTER, IN THIS HISTORY For
Context Illustration Reading 1/87 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
OLIVER BECOMES BETTER ACQUAINTED WITH THE CHARACTERS OF HIS NEW ASSOCIATES; AND PURCHASES EXPERIENCE AT A HIGH PRICE.
BEING A SHORT, BUT VERY IMPORTANT CHAPTER, IN THIS HISTORY For many days, Oliver remained in the Jew’s room, picking the marks out of the pocket-handkerchief, (of which a great number were brought home,) and sometimes taking part in the game already described: which the two boys and the Jew played, regularly, every morning.
At length, he began to languish for fresh air, and took many occasions of earnestly entreating the old gentleman to allow him to go out to work with his two companions.
Oliver was rendered the more anxious to be actively employed, by what he had seen of the stern morality of the old gentleman’s character.
Whenever the Dodger or Charley Bates came home at night, empty-handed, he would expatiate with great vehemence on the misery of idle and lazy habits; and would enforce upon them the necessity of an active life, by sending them supperless to bed.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Oliver Twist

Chapter V

Reading 1/87 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
OLIVER BECOMES BETTER ACQUAINTED WITH THE CHARACTERS OF HIS NEW ASSOCIATES; AND PURCHASES EXPERIENCE AT A HIGH PRICE.
Line 2
BEING A SHORT, BUT VERY IMPORTANT CHAPTER, IN THIS HISTORY For many days, Oliver remained in the Jew’s room, picking the marks out of the pocket-handkerchief, (of which a great number were brought home,) and sometimes taking part in the game already described: which the two boys and the Jew played, regularly, every morning.
Line 3
At length, he began to languish for fresh air, and took many occasions of earnestly entreating the old gentleman to allow him to go out to work with his two companions.
Line 4
Oliver was rendered the more anxious to be actively employed, by what he had seen of the stern morality of the old gentleman’s character.
Line 5
Whenever the Dodger or Charley Bates came home at night, empty-handed, he would expatiate with great vehemence on the misery of idle and lazy habits; and would enforce upon them the necessity of an active life, by sending them supperless to bed.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

oliver noun US /ˈɑːləvər/

United States jazz musician who influenced the style of Louis Armstrong (1885-1938)

From this reading “OLIVER BECOMES BETTER ACQUAINTED WITH THE CHARACTERS OF HIS NEW ASSOCIATES; AND PURCHASES EXPERIENCE AT A HIGH PRICE.”

Collocations
OLIVER BECOMESA source-grounded phrase from this reading.
BECOMES BETTERA source-grounded phrase from this reading.
All words in this reading · 115

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading OLIVER BECOMES BETTER ACQUAINTED WITH THE CHARACTERS OF HIS NEW ASSOCIATES; AND PURCHASES EXPERIENCE AT A HIGH PRICE.

ACQUAINTED

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OLIVER BECOMES BETTER ACQUAINTED WITH THE CHARACTERS OF HIS NEW ASSOCIATES; AND PURCHASES EXPERIENCE AT A HIGH PRICE.

active

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whenever the Dodger or Charley Bates came home at night, empty-handed, he would expatiate with great vehemence on the misery of idle and lazy habits; and would enforce upon them the necessity of an active life, by sending them supperless to bed.

actively

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oliver was rendered the more anxious to be actively employed, by what he had seen of the stern morality of the old gentleman’s character.

air

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At length, he began to languish for fresh air, and took many occasions of earnestly entreating the old gentleman to allow him to go out to work with his two companions.

allow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At length, he began to languish for fresh air, and took many occasions of earnestly entreating the old gentleman to allow him to go out to work with his two companions.

alreadynounUS /already/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading BEING A SHORT, BUT VERY IMPORTANT CHAPTER, IN THIS HISTORY For many days, Oliver remained in the Jew’s room, picking the marks out of the pocket-handkerchief, (of which a great number were brought home,) and sometimes taking part in the game already described: which the two boys and the Jew played, regularly, every morning.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Whenever the Dodger or Charley Bates came home at night, empty-handed, he would expatiate with great vehemence on the misery of idle and lazy habits; and would enforce upon them the necessity of an active life, by sending them supperless to bed.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading OLIVER BECOMES BETTER ACQUAINTED WITH THE CHARACTERS OF HIS NEW ASSOCIATES; AND PURCHASES EXPERIENCE AT A HIGH PRICE.

anxious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oliver was rendered the more anxious to be actively employed, by what he had seen of the stern morality of the old gentleman’s character.

ASSOCIATES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OLIVER BECOMES BETTER ACQUAINTED WITH THE CHARACTERS OF HIS NEW ASSOCIATES; AND PURCHASES EXPERIENCE AT A HIGH PRICE.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading OLIVER BECOMES BETTER ACQUAINTED WITH THE CHARACTERS OF HIS NEW ASSOCIATES; AND PURCHASES EXPERIENCE AT A HIGH PRICE.

Bates

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whenever the Dodger or Charley Bates came home at night, empty-handed, he would expatiate with great vehemence on the misery of idle and lazy habits; and would enforce upon them the necessity of an active life, by sending them supperless to bed.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Oliver was rendered the more anxious to be actively employed, by what he had seen of the stern morality of the old gentleman’s character.

BECOMES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OLIVER BECOMES BETTER ACQUAINTED WITH THE CHARACTERS OF HIS NEW ASSOCIATES; AND PURCHASES EXPERIENCE AT A HIGH PRICE.

bed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whenever the Dodger or Charley Bates came home at night, empty-handed, he would expatiate with great vehemence on the misery of idle and lazy habits; and would enforce upon them the necessity of an active life, by sending them supperless to bed.

begannounUS /began/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading At length, he began to languish for fresh air, and took many occasions of earnestly entreating the old gentleman to allow him to go out to work with his two companions.

BEINGauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading BEING A SHORT, BUT VERY IMPORTANT CHAPTER, IN THIS HISTORY For many days, Oliver remained in the Jew’s room, picking the marks out of the pocket-handkerchief, (of which a great number were brought home,) and sometimes taking part in the game already described: which the two boys and the Jew played, regularly, every morning.

BETTER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OLIVER BECOMES BETTER ACQUAINTED WITH THE CHARACTERS OF HIS NEW ASSOCIATES; AND PURCHASES EXPERIENCE AT A HIGH PRICE.

boys

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BEING A SHORT, BUT VERY IMPORTANT CHAPTER, IN THIS HISTORY For many days, Oliver remained in the Jew’s room, picking the marks out of the pocket-handkerchief, (of which a great number were brought home,) and sometimes taking part in the game already described: which the two boys and the Jew played, regularly, every morning.

broughtnounUS /ˈbrought/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading BEING A SHORT, BUT VERY IMPORTANT CHAPTER, IN THIS HISTORY For many days, Oliver remained in the Jew’s room, picking the marks out of the pocket-handkerchief, (of which a great number were brought home,) and sometimes taking part in the game already described: which the two boys and the Jew played, regularly, every morning.

BUTconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading BEING A SHORT, BUT VERY IMPORTANT CHAPTER, IN THIS HISTORY For many days, Oliver remained in the Jew’s room, picking the marks out of the pocket-handkerchief, (of which a great number were brought home,) and sometimes taking part in the game already described: which the two boys and the Jew played, regularly, every morning.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Oliver was rendered the more anxious to be actively employed, by what he had seen of the stern morality of the old gentleman’s character.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whenever the Dodger or Charley Bates came home at night, empty-handed, he would expatiate with great vehemence on the misery of idle and lazy habits; and would enforce upon them the necessity of an active life, by sending them supperless to bed.

CHAPTER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BEING A SHORT, BUT VERY IMPORTANT CHAPTER, IN THIS HISTORY For many days, Oliver remained in the Jew’s room, picking the marks out of the pocket-handkerchief, (of which a great number were brought home,) and sometimes taking part in the game already described: which the two boys and the Jew played, regularly, every morning.

character

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oliver was rendered the more anxious to be actively employed, by what he had seen of the stern morality of the old gentleman’s character.

CHARACTERS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OLIVER BECOMES BETTER ACQUAINTED WITH THE CHARACTERS OF HIS NEW ASSOCIATES; AND PURCHASES EXPERIENCE AT A HIGH PRICE.

Charley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whenever the Dodger or Charley Bates came home at night, empty-handed, he would expatiate with great vehemence on the misery of idle and lazy habits; and would enforce upon them the necessity of an active life, by sending them supperless to bed.

companions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At length, he began to languish for fresh air, and took many occasions of earnestly entreating the old gentleman to allow him to go out to work with his two companions.

days

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BEING A SHORT, BUT VERY IMPORTANT CHAPTER, IN THIS HISTORY For many days, Oliver remained in the Jew’s room, picking the marks out of the pocket-handkerchief, (of which a great number were brought home,) and sometimes taking part in the game already described: which the two boys and the Jew played, regularly, every morning.

described

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BEING A SHORT, BUT VERY IMPORTANT CHAPTER, IN THIS HISTORY For many days, Oliver remained in the Jew’s room, picking the marks out of the pocket-handkerchief, (of which a great number were brought home,) and sometimes taking part in the game already described: which the two boys and the Jew played, regularly, every morning.

Dodger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whenever the Dodger or Charley Bates came home at night, empty-handed, he would expatiate with great vehemence on the misery of idle and lazy habits; and would enforce upon them the necessity of an active life, by sending them supperless to bed.

earnestly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At length, he began to languish for fresh air, and took many occasions of earnestly entreating the old gentleman to allow him to go out to work with his two companions.

employed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oliver was rendered the more anxious to be actively employed, by what he had seen of the stern morality of the old gentleman’s character.

empty-handed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whenever the Dodger or Charley Bates came home at night, empty-handed, he would expatiate with great vehemence on the misery of idle and lazy habits; and would enforce upon them the necessity of an active life, by sending them supperless to bed.

enforce

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whenever the Dodger or Charley Bates came home at night, empty-handed, he would expatiate with great vehemence on the misery of idle and lazy habits; and would enforce upon them the necessity of an active life, by sending them supperless to bed.

entreating

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At length, he began to languish for fresh air, and took many occasions of earnestly entreating the old gentleman to allow him to go out to work with his two companions.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading BEING A SHORT, BUT VERY IMPORTANT CHAPTER, IN THIS HISTORY For many days, Oliver remained in the Jew’s room, picking the marks out of the pocket-handkerchief, (of which a great number were brought home,) and sometimes taking part in the game already described: which the two boys and the Jew played, regularly, every morning.

expatiate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whenever the Dodger or Charley Bates came home at night, empty-handed, he would expatiate with great vehemence on the misery of idle and lazy habits; and would enforce upon them the necessity of an active life, by sending them supperless to bed.

EXPERIENCE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OLIVER BECOMES BETTER ACQUAINTED WITH THE CHARACTERS OF HIS NEW ASSOCIATES; AND PURCHASES EXPERIENCE AT A HIGH PRICE.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading BEING A SHORT, BUT VERY IMPORTANT CHAPTER, IN THIS HISTORY For many days, Oliver remained in the Jew’s room, picking the marks out of the pocket-handkerchief, (of which a great number were brought home,) and sometimes taking part in the game already described: which the two boys and the Jew played, regularly, every morning.

fresh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At length, he began to languish for fresh air, and took many occasions of earnestly entreating the old gentleman to allow him to go out to work with his two companions.

game

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BEING A SHORT, BUT VERY IMPORTANT CHAPTER, IN THIS HISTORY For many days, Oliver remained in the Jew’s room, picking the marks out of the pocket-handkerchief, (of which a great number were brought home,) and sometimes taking part in the game already described: which the two boys and the Jew played, regularly, every morning.

gentlemannounUS /ˈgentleman/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading At length, he began to languish for fresh air, and took many occasions of earnestly entreating the old gentleman to allow him to go out to work with his two companions.

gentleman's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oliver was rendered the more anxious to be actively employed, by what he had seen of the stern morality of the old gentleman’s character.

go

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At length, he began to languish for fresh air, and took many occasions of earnestly entreating the old gentleman to allow him to go out to work with his two companions.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading BEING A SHORT, BUT VERY IMPORTANT CHAPTER, IN THIS HISTORY For many days, Oliver remained in the Jew’s room, picking the marks out of the pocket-handkerchief, (of which a great number were brought home,) and sometimes taking part in the game already described: which the two boys and the Jew played, regularly, every morning.

habits

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whenever the Dodger or Charley Bates came home at night, empty-handed, he would expatiate with great vehemence on the misery of idle and lazy habits; and would enforce upon them the necessity of an active life, by sending them supperless to bed.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Oliver was rendered the more anxious to be actively employed, by what he had seen of the stern morality of the old gentleman’s character.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At length, he began to languish for fresh air, and took many occasions of earnestly entreating the old gentleman to allow him to go out to work with his two companions.

HIGH

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OLIVER BECOMES BETTER ACQUAINTED WITH THE CHARACTERS OF HIS NEW ASSOCIATES; AND PURCHASES EXPERIENCE AT A HIGH PRICE.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading At length, he began to languish for fresh air, and took many occasions of earnestly entreating the old gentleman to allow him to go out to work with his two companions.

HISdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading OLIVER BECOMES BETTER ACQUAINTED WITH THE CHARACTERS OF HIS NEW ASSOCIATES; AND PURCHASES EXPERIENCE AT A HIGH PRICE.

HISTORY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BEING A SHORT, BUT VERY IMPORTANT CHAPTER, IN THIS HISTORY For many days, Oliver remained in the Jew’s room, picking the marks out of the pocket-handkerchief, (of which a great number were brought home,) and sometimes taking part in the game already described: which the two boys and the Jew played, regularly, every morning.

home

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BEING A SHORT, BUT VERY IMPORTANT CHAPTER, IN THIS HISTORY For many days, Oliver remained in the Jew’s room, picking the marks out of the pocket-handkerchief, (of which a great number were brought home,) and sometimes taking part in the game already described: which the two boys and the Jew played, regularly, every morning.

idle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whenever the Dodger or Charley Bates came home at night, empty-handed, he would expatiate with great vehemence on the misery of idle and lazy habits; and would enforce upon them the necessity of an active life, by sending them supperless to bed.

IMPORTANT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BEING A SHORT, BUT VERY IMPORTANT CHAPTER, IN THIS HISTORY For many days, Oliver remained in the Jew’s room, picking the marks out of the pocket-handkerchief, (of which a great number were brought home,) and sometimes taking part in the game already described: which the two boys and the Jew played, regularly, every morning.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading BEING A SHORT, BUT VERY IMPORTANT CHAPTER, IN THIS HISTORY For many days, Oliver remained in the Jew’s room, picking the marks out of the pocket-handkerchief, (of which a great number were brought home,) and sometimes taking part in the game already described: which the two boys and the Jew played, regularly, every morning.

Jew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BEING A SHORT, BUT VERY IMPORTANT CHAPTER, IN THIS HISTORY For many days, Oliver remained in the Jew’s room, picking the marks out of the pocket-handkerchief, (of which a great number were brought home,) and sometimes taking part in the game already described: which the two boys and the Jew played, regularly, every morning.

Jew's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BEING A SHORT, BUT VERY IMPORTANT CHAPTER, IN THIS HISTORY For many days, Oliver remained in the Jew’s room, picking the marks out of the pocket-handkerchief, (of which a great number were brought home,) and sometimes taking part in the game already described: which the two boys and the Jew played, regularly, every morning.

languish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At length, he began to languish for fresh air, and took many occasions of earnestly entreating the old gentleman to allow him to go out to work with his two companions.

lazy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whenever the Dodger or Charley Bates came home at night, empty-handed, he would expatiate with great vehemence on the misery of idle and lazy habits; and would enforce upon them the necessity of an active life, by sending them supperless to bed.

lengthnounUS /leŋθ/

a period of time or extent

From this reading At length, he began to languish for fresh air, and took many occasions of earnestly entreating the old gentleman to allow him to go out to work with his two companions.

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Whenever the Dodger or Charley Bates came home at night, empty-handed, he would expatiate with great vehemence on the misery of idle and lazy habits; and would enforce upon them the necessity of an active life, by sending them supperless to bed.

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BEING A SHORT, BUT VERY IMPORTANT CHAPTER, IN THIS HISTORY For many days, Oliver remained in the Jew’s room, picking the marks out of the pocket-handkerchief, (of which a great number were brought home,) and sometimes taking part in the game already described: which the two boys and the Jew played, regularly, every morning.

marks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BEING A SHORT, BUT VERY IMPORTANT CHAPTER, IN THIS HISTORY For many days, Oliver remained in the Jew’s room, picking the marks out of the pocket-handkerchief, (of which a great number were brought home,) and sometimes taking part in the game already described: which the two boys and the Jew played, regularly, every morning.

misery

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whenever the Dodger or Charley Bates came home at night, empty-handed, he would expatiate with great vehemence on the misery of idle and lazy habits; and would enforce upon them the necessity of an active life, by sending them supperless to bed.

morality

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oliver was rendered the more anxious to be actively employed, by what he had seen of the stern morality of the old gentleman’s character.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oliver was rendered the more anxious to be actively employed, by what he had seen of the stern morality of the old gentleman’s character.

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading BEING A SHORT, BUT VERY IMPORTANT CHAPTER, IN THIS HISTORY For many days, Oliver remained in the Jew’s room, picking the marks out of the pocket-handkerchief, (of which a great number were brought home,) and sometimes taking part in the game already described: which the two boys and the Jew played, regularly, every morning.

necessity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whenever the Dodger or Charley Bates came home at night, empty-handed, he would expatiate with great vehemence on the misery of idle and lazy habits; and would enforce upon them the necessity of an active life, by sending them supperless to bed.

NEW

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OLIVER BECOMES BETTER ACQUAINTED WITH THE CHARACTERS OF HIS NEW ASSOCIATES; AND PURCHASES EXPERIENCE AT A HIGH PRICE.

night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whenever the Dodger or Charley Bates came home at night, empty-handed, he would expatiate with great vehemence on the misery of idle and lazy habits; and would enforce upon them the necessity of an active life, by sending them supperless to bed.

number

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BEING A SHORT, BUT VERY IMPORTANT CHAPTER, IN THIS HISTORY For many days, Oliver remained in the Jew’s room, picking the marks out of the pocket-handkerchief, (of which a great number were brought home,) and sometimes taking part in the game already described: which the two boys and the Jew played, regularly, every morning.

occasions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At length, he began to languish for fresh air, and took many occasions of earnestly entreating the old gentleman to allow him to go out to work with his two companions.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading OLIVER BECOMES BETTER ACQUAINTED WITH THE CHARACTERS OF HIS NEW ASSOCIATES; AND PURCHASES EXPERIENCE AT A HIGH PRICE.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At length, he began to languish for fresh air, and took many occasions of earnestly entreating the old gentleman to allow him to go out to work with his two companions.

OLIVERnounUS /ˈɑːləvər/

United States jazz musician who influenced the style of Louis Armstrong (1885-1938)

From this reading OLIVER BECOMES BETTER ACQUAINTED WITH THE CHARACTERS OF HIS NEW ASSOCIATES; AND PURCHASES EXPERIENCE AT A HIGH PRICE.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Whenever the Dodger or Charley Bates came home at night, empty-handed, he would expatiate with great vehemence on the misery of idle and lazy habits; and would enforce upon them the necessity of an active life, by sending them supperless to bed.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Whenever the Dodger or Charley Bates came home at night, empty-handed, he would expatiate with great vehemence on the misery of idle and lazy habits; and would enforce upon them the necessity of an active life, by sending them supperless to bed.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BEING A SHORT, BUT VERY IMPORTANT CHAPTER, IN THIS HISTORY For many days, Oliver remained in the Jew’s room, picking the marks out of the pocket-handkerchief, (of which a great number were brought home,) and sometimes taking part in the game already described: which the two boys and the Jew played, regularly, every morning.

partnounUS /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading BEING A SHORT, BUT VERY IMPORTANT CHAPTER, IN THIS HISTORY For many days, Oliver remained in the Jew’s room, picking the marks out of the pocket-handkerchief, (of which a great number were brought home,) and sometimes taking part in the game already described: which the two boys and the Jew played, regularly, every morning.

picking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BEING A SHORT, BUT VERY IMPORTANT CHAPTER, IN THIS HISTORY For many days, Oliver remained in the Jew’s room, picking the marks out of the pocket-handkerchief, (of which a great number were brought home,) and sometimes taking part in the game already described: which the two boys and the Jew played, regularly, every morning.

played

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BEING A SHORT, BUT VERY IMPORTANT CHAPTER, IN THIS HISTORY For many days, Oliver remained in the Jew’s room, picking the marks out of the pocket-handkerchief, (of which a great number were brought home,) and sometimes taking part in the game already described: which the two boys and the Jew played, regularly, every morning.

pocket-handkerchief

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BEING A SHORT, BUT VERY IMPORTANT CHAPTER, IN THIS HISTORY For many days, Oliver remained in the Jew’s room, picking the marks out of the pocket-handkerchief, (of which a great number were brought home,) and sometimes taking part in the game already described: which the two boys and the Jew played, regularly, every morning.

PRICE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OLIVER BECOMES BETTER ACQUAINTED WITH THE CHARACTERS OF HIS NEW ASSOCIATES; AND PURCHASES EXPERIENCE AT A HIGH PRICE.

PURCHASES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OLIVER BECOMES BETTER ACQUAINTED WITH THE CHARACTERS OF HIS NEW ASSOCIATES; AND PURCHASES EXPERIENCE AT A HIGH PRICE.

regularly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BEING A SHORT, BUT VERY IMPORTANT CHAPTER, IN THIS HISTORY For many days, Oliver remained in the Jew’s room, picking the marks out of the pocket-handkerchief, (of which a great number were brought home,) and sometimes taking part in the game already described: which the two boys and the Jew played, regularly, every morning.

remainednounUS /ˈremained/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading BEING A SHORT, BUT VERY IMPORTANT CHAPTER, IN THIS HISTORY For many days, Oliver remained in the Jew’s room, picking the marks out of the pocket-handkerchief, (of which a great number were brought home,) and sometimes taking part in the game already described: which the two boys and the Jew played, regularly, every morning.

rendered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oliver was rendered the more anxious to be actively employed, by what he had seen of the stern morality of the old gentleman’s character.

room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BEING A SHORT, BUT VERY IMPORTANT CHAPTER, IN THIS HISTORY For many days, Oliver remained in the Jew’s room, picking the marks out of the pocket-handkerchief, (of which a great number were brought home,) and sometimes taking part in the game already described: which the two boys and the Jew played, regularly, every morning.

seen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oliver was rendered the more anxious to be actively employed, by what he had seen of the stern morality of the old gentleman’s character.

sending

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whenever the Dodger or Charley Bates came home at night, empty-handed, he would expatiate with great vehemence on the misery of idle and lazy habits; and would enforce upon them the necessity of an active life, by sending them supperless to bed.

SHORTadjectiveUS /ʃɔrt/

brief or direct in expression

From this reading BEING A SHORT, BUT VERY IMPORTANT CHAPTER, IN THIS HISTORY For many days, Oliver remained in the Jew’s room, picking the marks out of the pocket-handkerchief, (of which a great number were brought home,) and sometimes taking part in the game already described: which the two boys and the Jew played, regularly, every morning.

sometimes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BEING A SHORT, BUT VERY IMPORTANT CHAPTER, IN THIS HISTORY For many days, Oliver remained in the Jew’s room, picking the marks out of the pocket-handkerchief, (of which a great number were brought home,) and sometimes taking part in the game already described: which the two boys and the Jew played, regularly, every morning.

stern

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oliver was rendered the more anxious to be actively employed, by what he had seen of the stern morality of the old gentleman’s character.

supperless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whenever the Dodger or Charley Bates came home at night, empty-handed, he would expatiate with great vehemence on the misery of idle and lazy habits; and would enforce upon them the necessity of an active life, by sending them supperless to bed.

taking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BEING A SHORT, BUT VERY IMPORTANT CHAPTER, IN THIS HISTORY For many days, Oliver remained in the Jew’s room, picking the marks out of the pocket-handkerchief, (of which a great number were brought home,) and sometimes taking part in the game already described: which the two boys and the Jew played, regularly, every morning.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading OLIVER BECOMES BETTER ACQUAINTED WITH THE CHARACTERS OF HIS NEW ASSOCIATES; AND PURCHASES EXPERIENCE AT A HIGH PRICE.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Whenever the Dodger or Charley Bates came home at night, empty-handed, he would expatiate with great vehemence on the misery of idle and lazy habits; and would enforce upon them the necessity of an active life, by sending them supperless to bed.

THISdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading BEING A SHORT, BUT VERY IMPORTANT CHAPTER, IN THIS HISTORY For many days, Oliver remained in the Jew’s room, picking the marks out of the pocket-handkerchief, (of which a great number were brought home,) and sometimes taking part in the game already described: which the two boys and the Jew played, regularly, every morning.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading At length, he began to languish for fresh air, and took many occasions of earnestly entreating the old gentleman to allow him to go out to work with his two companions.

tooknounUS /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading At length, he began to languish for fresh air, and took many occasions of earnestly entreating the old gentleman to allow him to go out to work with his two companions.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BEING A SHORT, BUT VERY IMPORTANT CHAPTER, IN THIS HISTORY For many days, Oliver remained in the Jew’s room, picking the marks out of the pocket-handkerchief, (of which a great number were brought home,) and sometimes taking part in the game already described: which the two boys and the Jew played, regularly, every morning.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Whenever the Dodger or Charley Bates came home at night, empty-handed, he would expatiate with great vehemence on the misery of idle and lazy habits; and would enforce upon them the necessity of an active life, by sending them supperless to bed.

vehemence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whenever the Dodger or Charley Bates came home at night, empty-handed, he would expatiate with great vehemence on the misery of idle and lazy habits; and would enforce upon them the necessity of an active life, by sending them supperless to bed.

VERY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BEING A SHORT, BUT VERY IMPORTANT CHAPTER, IN THIS HISTORY For many days, Oliver remained in the Jew’s room, picking the marks out of the pocket-handkerchief, (of which a great number were brought home,) and sometimes taking part in the game already described: which the two boys and the Jew played, regularly, every morning.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Oliver was rendered the more anxious to be actively employed, by what he had seen of the stern morality of the old gentleman’s character.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading BEING A SHORT, BUT VERY IMPORTANT CHAPTER, IN THIS HISTORY For many days, Oliver remained in the Jew’s room, picking the marks out of the pocket-handkerchief, (of which a great number were brought home,) and sometimes taking part in the game already described: which the two boys and the Jew played, regularly, every morning.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Oliver was rendered the more anxious to be actively employed, by what he had seen of the stern morality of the old gentleman’s character.

WheneverconjunctionUS /weˈnevər/

at any time that; every time that

From this reading Whenever the Dodger or Charley Bates came home at night, empty-handed, he would expatiate with great vehemence on the misery of idle and lazy habits; and would enforce upon them the necessity of an active life, by sending them supperless to bed.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading BEING A SHORT, BUT VERY IMPORTANT CHAPTER, IN THIS HISTORY For many days, Oliver remained in the Jew’s room, picking the marks out of the pocket-handkerchief, (of which a great number were brought home,) and sometimes taking part in the game already described: which the two boys and the Jew played, regularly, every morning.

WITHprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading OLIVER BECOMES BETTER ACQUAINTED WITH THE CHARACTERS OF HIS NEW ASSOCIATES; AND PURCHASES EXPERIENCE AT A HIGH PRICE.

work

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At length, he began to languish for fresh air, and took many occasions of earnestly entreating the old gentleman to allow him to go out to work with his two companions.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Whenever the Dodger or Charley Bates came home at night, empty-handed, he would expatiate with great vehemence on the misery of idle and lazy habits; and would enforce upon them the necessity of an active life, by sending them supperless to bed.

Chapter Quiz

What is the central narrative or theme conveyed in this section of Chapter 05?

Which core linguistic virtue or character attribute is emphasized in this passage?

According to the text: "Chapter VI....", what tone does the author establish?

Shadowing Practice

Narrator: Chapter VI.
Narrator: wrathfully red, and saw him make a dab with his sword.