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Les Misérables
Les Misérables

Chapter LXXV

Chapter 75, section 1: Those persons who wish to gain a clear idea of the battle of Waterloo have only to place, mentally, on the ground, a capital A. The left limb of the A is the road to Nivelles, the
Context Illustration Reading 1/6 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Those persons who wish to gain a clear idea of the battle of Waterloo have only to place, mentally, on the ground, a capital A. The left limb of the A is the road to Nivelles, the right limb is the road to Genappe, the tie of the A is the hollow road to Ohain from Braine-l’Alleud.
The top of the A is Mont-Saint-Jean, where Wellington is; the lower left tip is Hougomont, where Reille is stationed with Jérôme Bonaparte; the right tip is the Belle-Alliance, where Napoleon was.
At the centre of this chord is the precise point where the final word of the battle was pronounced.
It was there that the lion has been placed, the involuntary symbol of the supreme heroism of the Imperial Guard.
The triangle included in the top of the A, between the two limbs and the tie, is the plateau of Mont-Saint-Jean.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Les Misérables

Chapter LXXV

Reading 1/6 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Those persons who wish to gain a clear idea of the battle of Waterloo have only to place, mentally, on the ground, a capital A. The left limb of the A is the road to Nivelles, the right limb is the road to Genappe, the tie of the A is the hollow road to Ohain from Braine-l’Alleud.
Line 2
The top of the A is Mont-Saint-Jean, where Wellington is; the lower left tip is Hougomont, where Reille is stationed with Jérôme Bonaparte; the right tip is the Belle-Alliance, where Napoleon was.
Line 3
At the centre of this chord is the precise point where the final word of the battle was pronounced.
Line 4
It was there that the lion has been placed, the involuntary symbol of the supreme heroism of the Imperial Guard.
Line 5
The triangle included in the top of the A, between the two limbs and the tie, is the plateau of Mont-Saint-Jean.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

persons noun US /ˈpɜːrsənz/

plural of “person” — a human being

From this reading “Those persons who wish to gain a clear idea of the battle of Waterloo have only to place, mentally, on the ground, a capital A. The left limb of the A is the road to Nivelles, the right limb is the road to Genappe, the tie of the A is the hollow road to Ohain from Braine-l’Alleud.”

Collocations
Those personsA source-grounded phrase from this reading.
persons whoA source-grounded phrase from this reading.
All words in this reading · 77

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Those persons who wish to gain a clear idea of the battle of Waterloo have only to place, mentally, on the ground, a capital A. The left limb of the A is the road to Nivelles, the right limb is the road to Genappe, the tie of the A is the hollow road to Ohain from Braine-l’Alleud.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The triangle included in the top of the A, between the two limbs and the tie, is the plateau of Mont-Saint-Jean.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the centre of this chord is the precise point where the final word of the battle was pronounced.

battle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those persons who wish to gain a clear idea of the battle of Waterloo have only to place, mentally, on the ground, a capital A. The left limb of the A is the road to Nivelles, the right limb is the road to Genappe, the tie of the A is the hollow road to Ohain from Braine-l’Alleud.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It was there that the lion has been placed, the involuntary symbol of the supreme heroism of the Imperial Guard.

Belle-Alliance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The top of the A is Mont-Saint-Jean, where Wellington is; the lower left tip is Hougomont, where Reille is stationed with Jérôme Bonaparte; the right tip is the Belle-Alliance, where Napoleon was.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading The triangle included in the top of the A, between the two limbs and the tie, is the plateau of Mont-Saint-Jean.

Bonaparte

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The top of the A is Mont-Saint-Jean, where Wellington is; the lower left tip is Hougomont, where Reille is stationed with Jérôme Bonaparte; the right tip is the Belle-Alliance, where Napoleon was.

Braine-l'Alleud

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those persons who wish to gain a clear idea of the battle of Waterloo have only to place, mentally, on the ground, a capital A. The left limb of the A is the road to Nivelles, the right limb is the road to Genappe, the tie of the A is the hollow road to Ohain from Braine-l’Alleud.

capital

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those persons who wish to gain a clear idea of the battle of Waterloo have only to place, mentally, on the ground, a capital A. The left limb of the A is the road to Nivelles, the right limb is the road to Genappe, the tie of the A is the hollow road to Ohain from Braine-l’Alleud.

centre

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the centre of this chord is the precise point where the final word of the battle was pronounced.

chord

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the centre of this chord is the precise point where the final word of the battle was pronounced.

clear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those persons who wish to gain a clear idea of the battle of Waterloo have only to place, mentally, on the ground, a capital A. The left limb of the A is the road to Nivelles, the right limb is the road to Genappe, the tie of the A is the hollow road to Ohain from Braine-l’Alleud.

final

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the centre of this chord is the precise point where the final word of the battle was pronounced.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Those persons who wish to gain a clear idea of the battle of Waterloo have only to place, mentally, on the ground, a capital A. The left limb of the A is the road to Nivelles, the right limb is the road to Genappe, the tie of the A is the hollow road to Ohain from Braine-l’Alleud.

gain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those persons who wish to gain a clear idea of the battle of Waterloo have only to place, mentally, on the ground, a capital A. The left limb of the A is the road to Nivelles, the right limb is the road to Genappe, the tie of the A is the hollow road to Ohain from Braine-l’Alleud.

Genappe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those persons who wish to gain a clear idea of the battle of Waterloo have only to place, mentally, on the ground, a capital A. The left limb of the A is the road to Nivelles, the right limb is the road to Genappe, the tie of the A is the hollow road to Ohain from Braine-l’Alleud.

ground

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those persons who wish to gain a clear idea of the battle of Waterloo have only to place, mentally, on the ground, a capital A. The left limb of the A is the road to Nivelles, the right limb is the road to Genappe, the tie of the A is the hollow road to Ohain from Braine-l’Alleud.

Guard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was there that the lion has been placed, the involuntary symbol of the supreme heroism of the Imperial Guard.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was there that the lion has been placed, the involuntary symbol of the supreme heroism of the Imperial Guard.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Those persons who wish to gain a clear idea of the battle of Waterloo have only to place, mentally, on the ground, a capital A. The left limb of the A is the road to Nivelles, the right limb is the road to Genappe, the tie of the A is the hollow road to Ohain from Braine-l’Alleud.

heroism

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was there that the lion has been placed, the involuntary symbol of the supreme heroism of the Imperial Guard.

hollow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those persons who wish to gain a clear idea of the battle of Waterloo have only to place, mentally, on the ground, a capital A. The left limb of the A is the road to Nivelles, the right limb is the road to Genappe, the tie of the A is the hollow road to Ohain from Braine-l’Alleud.

Hougomont

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The top of the A is Mont-Saint-Jean, where Wellington is; the lower left tip is Hougomont, where Reille is stationed with Jérôme Bonaparte; the right tip is the Belle-Alliance, where Napoleon was.

idea

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those persons who wish to gain a clear idea of the battle of Waterloo have only to place, mentally, on the ground, a capital A. The left limb of the A is the road to Nivelles, the right limb is the road to Genappe, the tie of the A is the hollow road to Ohain from Braine-l’Alleud.

Imperial

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was there that the lion has been placed, the involuntary symbol of the supreme heroism of the Imperial Guard.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The triangle included in the top of the A, between the two limbs and the tie, is the plateau of Mont-Saint-Jean.

included

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The triangle included in the top of the A, between the two limbs and the tie, is the plateau of Mont-Saint-Jean.

involuntary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was there that the lion has been placed, the involuntary symbol of the supreme heroism of the Imperial Guard.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Those persons who wish to gain a clear idea of the battle of Waterloo have only to place, mentally, on the ground, a capital A. The left limb of the A is the road to Nivelles, the right limb is the road to Genappe, the tie of the A is the hollow road to Ohain from Braine-l’Alleud.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was there that the lion has been placed, the involuntary symbol of the supreme heroism of the Imperial Guard.

Jérôme

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The top of the A is Mont-Saint-Jean, where Wellington is; the lower left tip is Hougomont, where Reille is stationed with Jérôme Bonaparte; the right tip is the Belle-Alliance, where Napoleon was.

leftnounUS /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Those persons who wish to gain a clear idea of the battle of Waterloo have only to place, mentally, on the ground, a capital A. The left limb of the A is the road to Nivelles, the right limb is the road to Genappe, the tie of the A is the hollow road to Ohain from Braine-l’Alleud.

limb

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those persons who wish to gain a clear idea of the battle of Waterloo have only to place, mentally, on the ground, a capital A. The left limb of the A is the road to Nivelles, the right limb is the road to Genappe, the tie of the A is the hollow road to Ohain from Braine-l’Alleud.

limbs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The triangle included in the top of the A, between the two limbs and the tie, is the plateau of Mont-Saint-Jean.

lion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was there that the lion has been placed, the involuntary symbol of the supreme heroism of the Imperial Guard.

lower

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The top of the A is Mont-Saint-Jean, where Wellington is; the lower left tip is Hougomont, where Reille is stationed with Jérôme Bonaparte; the right tip is the Belle-Alliance, where Napoleon was.

mentally

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those persons who wish to gain a clear idea of the battle of Waterloo have only to place, mentally, on the ground, a capital A. The left limb of the A is the road to Nivelles, the right limb is the road to Genappe, the tie of the A is the hollow road to Ohain from Braine-l’Alleud.

Mont-Saint-Jean

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The top of the A is Mont-Saint-Jean, where Wellington is; the lower left tip is Hougomont, where Reille is stationed with Jérôme Bonaparte; the right tip is the Belle-Alliance, where Napoleon was.

Napoleon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The top of the A is Mont-Saint-Jean, where Wellington is; the lower left tip is Hougomont, where Reille is stationed with Jérôme Bonaparte; the right tip is the Belle-Alliance, where Napoleon was.

Nivelles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those persons who wish to gain a clear idea of the battle of Waterloo have only to place, mentally, on the ground, a capital A. The left limb of the A is the road to Nivelles, the right limb is the road to Genappe, the tie of the A is the hollow road to Ohain from Braine-l’Alleud.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Those persons who wish to gain a clear idea of the battle of Waterloo have only to place, mentally, on the ground, a capital A. The left limb of the A is the road to Nivelles, the right limb is the road to Genappe, the tie of the A is the hollow road to Ohain from Braine-l’Alleud.

Ohain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those persons who wish to gain a clear idea of the battle of Waterloo have only to place, mentally, on the ground, a capital A. The left limb of the A is the road to Nivelles, the right limb is the road to Genappe, the tie of the A is the hollow road to Ohain from Braine-l’Alleud.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Those persons who wish to gain a clear idea of the battle of Waterloo have only to place, mentally, on the ground, a capital A. The left limb of the A is the road to Nivelles, the right limb is the road to Genappe, the tie of the A is the hollow road to Ohain from Braine-l’Alleud.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those persons who wish to gain a clear idea of the battle of Waterloo have only to place, mentally, on the ground, a capital A. The left limb of the A is the road to Nivelles, the right limb is the road to Genappe, the tie of the A is the hollow road to Ohain from Braine-l’Alleud.

personsnounUS /ˈpɜːrsənz/

plural of “person” — a human being

From this reading Those persons who wish to gain a clear idea of the battle of Waterloo have only to place, mentally, on the ground, a capital A. The left limb of the A is the road to Nivelles, the right limb is the road to Genappe, the tie of the A is the hollow road to Ohain from Braine-l’Alleud.

place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those persons who wish to gain a clear idea of the battle of Waterloo have only to place, mentally, on the ground, a capital A. The left limb of the A is the road to Nivelles, the right limb is the road to Genappe, the tie of the A is the hollow road to Ohain from Braine-l’Alleud.

placed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was there that the lion has been placed, the involuntary symbol of the supreme heroism of the Imperial Guard.

plateaunounUS /plateau/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The triangle included in the top of the A, between the two limbs and the tie, is the plateau of Mont-Saint-Jean.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

the main matter or purpose being discussed

From this reading At the centre of this chord is the precise point where the final word of the battle was pronounced.

precise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the centre of this chord is the precise point where the final word of the battle was pronounced.

pronounced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the centre of this chord is the precise point where the final word of the battle was pronounced.

Reille

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The top of the A is Mont-Saint-Jean, where Wellington is; the lower left tip is Hougomont, where Reille is stationed with Jérôme Bonaparte; the right tip is the Belle-Alliance, where Napoleon was.

rightnounUS /right/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Those persons who wish to gain a clear idea of the battle of Waterloo have only to place, mentally, on the ground, a capital A. The left limb of the A is the road to Nivelles, the right limb is the road to Genappe, the tie of the A is the hollow road to Ohain from Braine-l’Alleud.

road

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those persons who wish to gain a clear idea of the battle of Waterloo have only to place, mentally, on the ground, a capital A. The left limb of the A is the road to Nivelles, the right limb is the road to Genappe, the tie of the A is the hollow road to Ohain from Braine-l’Alleud.

stationed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The top of the A is Mont-Saint-Jean, where Wellington is; the lower left tip is Hougomont, where Reille is stationed with Jérôme Bonaparte; the right tip is the Belle-Alliance, where Napoleon was.

supreme

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was there that the lion has been placed, the involuntary symbol of the supreme heroism of the Imperial Guard.

symbol

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was there that the lion has been placed, the involuntary symbol of the supreme heroism of the Imperial Guard.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was there that the lion has been placed, the involuntary symbol of the supreme heroism of the Imperial Guard.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Those persons who wish to gain a clear idea of the battle of Waterloo have only to place, mentally, on the ground, a capital A. The left limb of the A is the road to Nivelles, the right limb is the road to Genappe, the tie of the A is the hollow road to Ohain from Braine-l’Alleud.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was there that the lion has been placed, the involuntary symbol of the supreme heroism of the Imperial Guard.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading At the centre of this chord is the precise point where the final word of the battle was pronounced.

ThosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Those persons who wish to gain a clear idea of the battle of Waterloo have only to place, mentally, on the ground, a capital A. The left limb of the A is the road to Nivelles, the right limb is the road to Genappe, the tie of the A is the hollow road to Ohain from Braine-l’Alleud.

tie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those persons who wish to gain a clear idea of the battle of Waterloo have only to place, mentally, on the ground, a capital A. The left limb of the A is the road to Nivelles, the right limb is the road to Genappe, the tie of the A is the hollow road to Ohain from Braine-l’Alleud.

tip

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The top of the A is Mont-Saint-Jean, where Wellington is; the lower left tip is Hougomont, where Reille is stationed with Jérôme Bonaparte; the right tip is the Belle-Alliance, where Napoleon was.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Those persons who wish to gain a clear idea of the battle of Waterloo have only to place, mentally, on the ground, a capital A. The left limb of the A is the road to Nivelles, the right limb is the road to Genappe, the tie of the A is the hollow road to Ohain from Braine-l’Alleud.

top

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The top of the A is Mont-Saint-Jean, where Wellington is; the lower left tip is Hougomont, where Reille is stationed with Jérôme Bonaparte; the right tip is the Belle-Alliance, where Napoleon was.

triangle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The triangle included in the top of the A, between the two limbs and the tie, is the plateau of Mont-Saint-Jean.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The triangle included in the top of the A, between the two limbs and the tie, is the plateau of Mont-Saint-Jean.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The top of the A is Mont-Saint-Jean, where Wellington is; the lower left tip is Hougomont, where Reille is stationed with Jérôme Bonaparte; the right tip is the Belle-Alliance, where Napoleon was.

Waterloo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those persons who wish to gain a clear idea of the battle of Waterloo have only to place, mentally, on the ground, a capital A. The left limb of the A is the road to Nivelles, the right limb is the road to Genappe, the tie of the A is the hollow road to Ohain from Braine-l’Alleud.

Wellington

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The top of the A is Mont-Saint-Jean, where Wellington is; the lower left tip is Hougomont, where Reille is stationed with Jérôme Bonaparte; the right tip is the Belle-Alliance, where Napoleon was.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The top of the A is Mont-Saint-Jean, where Wellington is; the lower left tip is Hougomont, where Reille is stationed with Jérôme Bonaparte; the right tip is the Belle-Alliance, where Napoleon was.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Those persons who wish to gain a clear idea of the battle of Waterloo have only to place, mentally, on the ground, a capital A. The left limb of the A is the road to Nivelles, the right limb is the road to Genappe, the tie of the A is the hollow road to Ohain from Braine-l’Alleud.

wish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those persons who wish to gain a clear idea of the battle of Waterloo have only to place, mentally, on the ground, a capital A. The left limb of the A is the road to Nivelles, the right limb is the road to Genappe, the tie of the A is the hollow road to Ohain from Braine-l’Alleud.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The top of the A is Mont-Saint-Jean, where Wellington is; the lower left tip is Hougomont, where Reille is stationed with Jérôme Bonaparte; the right tip is the Belle-Alliance, where Napoleon was.

word

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the centre of this chord is the precise point where the final word of the battle was pronounced.