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Les Misérables
Les Misérables

Chapter LXXII

Chapter 72, section 1: Last year (1861), on a beautiful May morning, a traveller, the person who is telling this story, was coming from Nivelles, and directing his course towards La Hulpe. He was on foot
Context Illustration Reading 1/7 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Last year (1861), on a beautiful May morning, a traveller, the person who is telling this story, was coming from Nivelles, and directing his course towards La Hulpe.
He was on foot.
He was pursuing a broad paved road, which undulated between two rows of trees, over the hills which succeed each other, raise the road and let it fall again, and produce something in the nature of enormous waves.
He had passed Lillois and Bois-Seigneur-Isaac.
In the west he perceived the slate-roofed tower of Braine-l’Alleud, which has the form of a reversed vase.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Les Misérables

Chapter LXXII

Reading 1/7 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Last year (1861), on a beautiful May morning, a traveller, the person who is telling this story, was coming from Nivelles, and directing his course towards La Hulpe.
Line 2
He was on foot.
/hiː wɑːz ɑːn foot/
Line 3
He was pursuing a broad paved road, which undulated between two rows of trees, over the hills which succeed each other, raise the road and let it fall again, and produce something in the nature of enormous waves.
Line 4
He had passed Lillois and Bois-Seigneur-Isaac.
Line 5
In the west he perceived the slate-roofed tower of Braine-l’Alleud, which has the form of a reversed vase.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

year noun US /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading “Last year (1861), on a beautiful May morning, a traveller, the person who is telling this story, was coming from Nivelles, and directing his course towards La Hulpe.”

Collocations
Last yearA source-grounded phrase from this reading.
year onA source-grounded phrase from this reading.
All words in this reading · 69

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1861

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Last year (1861), on a beautiful May morning, a traveller, the person who is telling this story, was coming from Nivelles, and directing his course towards La Hulpe.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Last year (1861), on a beautiful May morning, a traveller, the person who is telling this story, was coming from Nivelles, and directing his course towards La Hulpe.

againnounUS /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He was pursuing a broad paved road, which undulated between two rows of trees, over the hills which succeed each other, raise the road and let it fall again, and produce something in the nature of enormous waves.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Last year (1861), on a beautiful May morning, a traveller, the person who is telling this story, was coming from Nivelles, and directing his course towards La Hulpe.

beautiful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Last year (1861), on a beautiful May morning, a traveller, the person who is telling this story, was coming from Nivelles, and directing his course towards La Hulpe.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading He was pursuing a broad paved road, which undulated between two rows of trees, over the hills which succeed each other, raise the road and let it fall again, and produce something in the nature of enormous waves.

Bois-Seigneur-Isaac

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had passed Lillois and Bois-Seigneur-Isaac.

Braine-l'Alleud

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the west he perceived the slate-roofed tower of Braine-l’Alleud, which has the form of a reversed vase.

broad

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was pursuing a broad paved road, which undulated between two rows of trees, over the hills which succeed each other, raise the road and let it fall again, and produce something in the nature of enormous waves.

coming

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Last year (1861), on a beautiful May morning, a traveller, the person who is telling this story, was coming from Nivelles, and directing his course towards La Hulpe.

coursenounUS /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Last year (1861), on a beautiful May morning, a traveller, the person who is telling this story, was coming from Nivelles, and directing his course towards La Hulpe.

directing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Last year (1861), on a beautiful May morning, a traveller, the person who is telling this story, was coming from Nivelles, and directing his course towards La Hulpe.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading He was pursuing a broad paved road, which undulated between two rows of trees, over the hills which succeed each other, raise the road and let it fall again, and produce something in the nature of enormous waves.

enormous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was pursuing a broad paved road, which undulated between two rows of trees, over the hills which succeed each other, raise the road and let it fall again, and produce something in the nature of enormous waves.

fall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was pursuing a broad paved road, which undulated between two rows of trees, over the hills which succeed each other, raise the road and let it fall again, and produce something in the nature of enormous waves.

footnounUS /foot/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He was on foot.

form

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the west he perceived the slate-roofed tower of Braine-l’Alleud, which has the form of a reversed vase.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Last year (1861), on a beautiful May morning, a traveller, the person who is telling this story, was coming from Nivelles, and directing his course towards La Hulpe.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had passed Lillois and Bois-Seigneur-Isaac.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In the west he perceived the slate-roofed tower of Braine-l’Alleud, which has the form of a reversed vase.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was on foot.

hills

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was pursuing a broad paved road, which undulated between two rows of trees, over the hills which succeed each other, raise the road and let it fall again, and produce something in the nature of enormous waves.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Last year (1861), on a beautiful May morning, a traveller, the person who is telling this story, was coming from Nivelles, and directing his course towards La Hulpe.

Hulpe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Last year (1861), on a beautiful May morning, a traveller, the person who is telling this story, was coming from Nivelles, and directing his course towards La Hulpe.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He was pursuing a broad paved road, which undulated between two rows of trees, over the hills which succeed each other, raise the road and let it fall again, and produce something in the nature of enormous waves.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Last year (1861), on a beautiful May morning, a traveller, the person who is telling this story, was coming from Nivelles, and directing his course towards La Hulpe.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He was pursuing a broad paved road, which undulated between two rows of trees, over the hills which succeed each other, raise the road and let it fall again, and produce something in the nature of enormous waves.

La

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Last year (1861), on a beautiful May morning, a traveller, the person who is telling this story, was coming from Nivelles, and directing his course towards La Hulpe.

LastnounUS /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Last year (1861), on a beautiful May morning, a traveller, the person who is telling this story, was coming from Nivelles, and directing his course towards La Hulpe.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading He was pursuing a broad paved road, which undulated between two rows of trees, over the hills which succeed each other, raise the road and let it fall again, and produce something in the nature of enormous waves.

Lillois

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had passed Lillois and Bois-Seigneur-Isaac.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Last year (1861), on a beautiful May morning, a traveller, the person who is telling this story, was coming from Nivelles, and directing his course towards La Hulpe.

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Last year (1861), on a beautiful May morning, a traveller, the person who is telling this story, was coming from Nivelles, and directing his course towards La Hulpe.

nature

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was pursuing a broad paved road, which undulated between two rows of trees, over the hills which succeed each other, raise the road and let it fall again, and produce something in the nature of enormous waves.

Nivelles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Last year (1861), on a beautiful May morning, a traveller, the person who is telling this story, was coming from Nivelles, and directing his course towards La Hulpe.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He was pursuing a broad paved road, which undulated between two rows of trees, over the hills which succeed each other, raise the road and let it fall again, and produce something in the nature of enormous waves.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Last year (1861), on a beautiful May morning, a traveller, the person who is telling this story, was coming from Nivelles, and directing his course towards La Hulpe.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was pursuing a broad paved road, which undulated between two rows of trees, over the hills which succeed each other, raise the road and let it fall again, and produce something in the nature of enormous waves.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading He was pursuing a broad paved road, which undulated between two rows of trees, over the hills which succeed each other, raise the road and let it fall again, and produce something in the nature of enormous waves.

passednounUS /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He had passed Lillois and Bois-Seigneur-Isaac.

paved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was pursuing a broad paved road, which undulated between two rows of trees, over the hills which succeed each other, raise the road and let it fall again, and produce something in the nature of enormous waves.

perceived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the west he perceived the slate-roofed tower of Braine-l’Alleud, which has the form of a reversed vase.

person

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Last year (1861), on a beautiful May morning, a traveller, the person who is telling this story, was coming from Nivelles, and directing his course towards La Hulpe.

produce

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was pursuing a broad paved road, which undulated between two rows of trees, over the hills which succeed each other, raise the road and let it fall again, and produce something in the nature of enormous waves.

pursuing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was pursuing a broad paved road, which undulated between two rows of trees, over the hills which succeed each other, raise the road and let it fall again, and produce something in the nature of enormous waves.

raise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was pursuing a broad paved road, which undulated between two rows of trees, over the hills which succeed each other, raise the road and let it fall again, and produce something in the nature of enormous waves.

reversed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the west he perceived the slate-roofed tower of Braine-l’Alleud, which has the form of a reversed vase.

road

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was pursuing a broad paved road, which undulated between two rows of trees, over the hills which succeed each other, raise the road and let it fall again, and produce something in the nature of enormous waves.

rows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was pursuing a broad paved road, which undulated between two rows of trees, over the hills which succeed each other, raise the road and let it fall again, and produce something in the nature of enormous waves.

slate-roofed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the west he perceived the slate-roofed tower of Braine-l’Alleud, which has the form of a reversed vase.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading He was pursuing a broad paved road, which undulated between two rows of trees, over the hills which succeed each other, raise the road and let it fall again, and produce something in the nature of enormous waves.

story

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Last year (1861), on a beautiful May morning, a traveller, the person who is telling this story, was coming from Nivelles, and directing his course towards La Hulpe.

succeed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was pursuing a broad paved road, which undulated between two rows of trees, over the hills which succeed each other, raise the road and let it fall again, and produce something in the nature of enormous waves.

telling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Last year (1861), on a beautiful May morning, a traveller, the person who is telling this story, was coming from Nivelles, and directing his course towards La Hulpe.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Last year (1861), on a beautiful May morning, a traveller, the person who is telling this story, was coming from Nivelles, and directing his course towards La Hulpe.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Last year (1861), on a beautiful May morning, a traveller, the person who is telling this story, was coming from Nivelles, and directing his course towards La Hulpe.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading Last year (1861), on a beautiful May morning, a traveller, the person who is telling this story, was coming from Nivelles, and directing his course towards La Hulpe.

tower

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the west he perceived the slate-roofed tower of Braine-l’Alleud, which has the form of a reversed vase.

traveller

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Last year (1861), on a beautiful May morning, a traveller, the person who is telling this story, was coming from Nivelles, and directing his course towards La Hulpe.

trees

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was pursuing a broad paved road, which undulated between two rows of trees, over the hills which succeed each other, raise the road and let it fall again, and produce something in the nature of enormous waves.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was pursuing a broad paved road, which undulated between two rows of trees, over the hills which succeed each other, raise the road and let it fall again, and produce something in the nature of enormous waves.

undulated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was pursuing a broad paved road, which undulated between two rows of trees, over the hills which succeed each other, raise the road and let it fall again, and produce something in the nature of enormous waves.

vase

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the west he perceived the slate-roofed tower of Braine-l’Alleud, which has the form of a reversed vase.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Last year (1861), on a beautiful May morning, a traveller, the person who is telling this story, was coming from Nivelles, and directing his course towards La Hulpe.

waves

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was pursuing a broad paved road, which undulated between two rows of trees, over the hills which succeed each other, raise the road and let it fall again, and produce something in the nature of enormous waves.

west

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the west he perceived the slate-roofed tower of Braine-l’Alleud, which has the form of a reversed vase.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He was pursuing a broad paved road, which undulated between two rows of trees, over the hills which succeed each other, raise the road and let it fall again, and produce something in the nature of enormous waves.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Last year (1861), on a beautiful May morning, a traveller, the person who is telling this story, was coming from Nivelles, and directing his course towards La Hulpe.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading Last year (1861), on a beautiful May morning, a traveller, the person who is telling this story, was coming from Nivelles, and directing his course towards La Hulpe.