Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Les Misérables
Les Misérables

Chapter CCLXIII

Chapter 263, section 1: OTHER At that epoch, Father Gillenormand was well past his ninety-first birthday. He still lived with Mademoiselle Gillenormand in the Rue des Filles-du-Calvaire, No. 6, in the old
Context Illustration Reading 1/62 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
OTHER At that epoch, Father Gillenormand was well past his ninety-first birthday.
He still lived with Mademoiselle Gillenormand in the Rue des Filles-du-Calvaire, No. 6, in the old house which he owned.
He was, as the reader will remember, one of those antique old men who await death perfectly erect, whom age bears down without bending, and whom even sorrow cannot curve.
Still, his daughter had been saying for some time: “My father is sinking.”
He no longer boxed the maids’ ears; he no longer thumped the landing-place so vigorously with his cane when Basque was slow in opening the door.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Les Misérables

Chapter CCLXIII

Reading 1/62 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
OTHER At that epoch, Father Gillenormand was well past his ninety-first birthday.
Line 2
He still lived with Mademoiselle Gillenormand in the Rue des Filles-du-Calvaire, No. 6, in the old house which he owned.
Line 3
He was, as the reader will remember, one of those antique old men who await death perfectly erect, whom age bears down without bending, and whom even sorrow cannot curve.
Line 4
Still, his daughter had been saying for some time: “My father is sinking.”
Line 5
He no longer boxed the maids’ ears; he no longer thumped the landing-place so vigorously with his cane when Basque was slow in opening the door.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Still, his daughter had been saying for some time: “My father is sinking.””

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He was, as the reader will remember, one of those antique old men who await death perfectly erect, whom age bears down without bending, and whom even sorrow cannot curve.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “He was, as the reader will remember, one of those antique old men who await death perfectly erect, whom age bears down without bending, and whom even sorrow cannot curve.”

Remember verb US /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading “He was, as the reader will remember, one of those antique old men who await death perfectly erect, whom age bears down without bending, and whom even sorrow cannot curve.”

Still noun US /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He still lived with Mademoiselle Gillenormand in the Rue des Filles-du-Calvaire, No. 6, in the old house which he owned.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “He was, as the reader will remember, one of those antique old men who await death perfectly erect, whom age bears down without bending, and whom even sorrow cannot curve.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Still, his daughter had been saying for some time: “My father is sinking.””

Well noun US /well/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “OTHER At that epoch, Father Gillenormand was well past his ninety-first birthday.”

Without preposition US /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “He was, as the reader will remember, one of those antique old men who await death perfectly erect, whom age bears down without bending, and whom even sorrow cannot curve.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

6

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He still lived with Mademoiselle Gillenormand in the Rue des Filles-du-Calvaire, No. 6, in the old house which he owned.

age

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was, as the reader will remember, one of those antique old men who await death perfectly erect, whom age bears down without bending, and whom even sorrow cannot curve.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He was, as the reader will remember, one of those antique old men who await death perfectly erect, whom age bears down without bending, and whom even sorrow cannot curve.

antique

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was, as the reader will remember, one of those antique old men who await death perfectly erect, whom age bears down without bending, and whom even sorrow cannot curve.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He was, as the reader will remember, one of those antique old men who await death perfectly erect, whom age bears down without bending, and whom even sorrow cannot curve.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading OTHER At that epoch, Father Gillenormand was well past his ninety-first birthday.

await

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was, as the reader will remember, one of those antique old men who await death perfectly erect, whom age bears down without bending, and whom even sorrow cannot curve.

Basque

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He no longer boxed the maids’ ears; he no longer thumped the landing-place so vigorously with his cane when Basque was slow in opening the door.

bears

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was, as the reader will remember, one of those antique old men who await death perfectly erect, whom age bears down without bending, and whom even sorrow cannot curve.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Still, his daughter had been saying for some time: “My father is sinking.”

bending

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was, as the reader will remember, one of those antique old men who await death perfectly erect, whom age bears down without bending, and whom even sorrow cannot curve.

birthday

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OTHER At that epoch, Father Gillenormand was well past his ninety-first birthday.

boxed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He no longer boxed the maids’ ears; he no longer thumped the landing-place so vigorously with his cane when Basque was slow in opening the door.

cane

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He no longer boxed the maids’ ears; he no longer thumped the landing-place so vigorously with his cane when Basque was slow in opening the door.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was, as the reader will remember, one of those antique old men who await death perfectly erect, whom age bears down without bending, and whom even sorrow cannot curve.

curve

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was, as the reader will remember, one of those antique old men who await death perfectly erect, whom age bears down without bending, and whom even sorrow cannot curve.

daughter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Still, his daughter had been saying for some time: “My father is sinking.”

death

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was, as the reader will remember, one of those antique old men who await death perfectly erect, whom age bears down without bending, and whom even sorrow cannot curve.

des

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He still lived with Mademoiselle Gillenormand in the Rue des Filles-du-Calvaire, No. 6, in the old house which he owned.

door

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He no longer boxed the maids’ ears; he no longer thumped the landing-place so vigorously with his cane when Basque was slow in opening the door.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was, as the reader will remember, one of those antique old men who await death perfectly erect, whom age bears down without bending, and whom even sorrow cannot curve.

ears

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He no longer boxed the maids’ ears; he no longer thumped the landing-place so vigorously with his cane when Basque was slow in opening the door.

epoch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OTHER At that epoch, Father Gillenormand was well past his ninety-first birthday.

erect

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was, as the reader will remember, one of those antique old men who await death perfectly erect, whom age bears down without bending, and whom even sorrow cannot curve.

evennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He was, as the reader will remember, one of those antique old men who await death perfectly erect, whom age bears down without bending, and whom even sorrow cannot curve.

Father

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OTHER At that epoch, Father Gillenormand was well past his ninety-first birthday.

Filles-du-Calvaire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He still lived with Mademoiselle Gillenormand in the Rue des Filles-du-Calvaire, No. 6, in the old house which he owned.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Still, his daughter had been saying for some time: “My father is sinking.”

Gillenormand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OTHER At that epoch, Father Gillenormand was well past his ninety-first birthday.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Still, his daughter had been saying for some time: “My father is sinking.”

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He still lived with Mademoiselle Gillenormand in the Rue des Filles-du-Calvaire, No. 6, in the old house which he owned.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading OTHER At that epoch, Father Gillenormand was well past his ninety-first birthday.

house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He still lived with Mademoiselle Gillenormand in the Rue des Filles-du-Calvaire, No. 6, in the old house which he owned.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He still lived with Mademoiselle Gillenormand in the Rue des Filles-du-Calvaire, No. 6, in the old house which he owned.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Still, his daughter had been saying for some time: “My father is sinking.”

landing-place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He no longer boxed the maids’ ears; he no longer thumped the landing-place so vigorously with his cane when Basque was slow in opening the door.

lived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He still lived with Mademoiselle Gillenormand in the Rue des Filles-du-Calvaire, No. 6, in the old house which he owned.

longer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He no longer boxed the maids’ ears; he no longer thumped the landing-place so vigorously with his cane when Basque was slow in opening the door.

Mademoiselle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He still lived with Mademoiselle Gillenormand in the Rue des Filles-du-Calvaire, No. 6, in the old house which he owned.

maids

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He no longer boxed the maids’ ears; he no longer thumped the landing-place so vigorously with his cane when Basque was slow in opening the door.

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was, as the reader will remember, one of those antique old men who await death perfectly erect, whom age bears down without bending, and whom even sorrow cannot curve.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Still, his daughter had been saying for some time: “My father is sinking.”

ninety-first

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OTHER At that epoch, Father Gillenormand was well past his ninety-first birthday.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading He still lived with Mademoiselle Gillenormand in the Rue des Filles-du-Calvaire, No. 6, in the old house which he owned.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He was, as the reader will remember, one of those antique old men who await death perfectly erect, whom age bears down without bending, and whom even sorrow cannot curve.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He still lived with Mademoiselle Gillenormand in the Rue des Filles-du-Calvaire, No. 6, in the old house which he owned.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He was, as the reader will remember, one of those antique old men who await death perfectly erect, whom age bears down without bending, and whom even sorrow cannot curve.

opening

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He no longer boxed the maids’ ears; he no longer thumped the landing-place so vigorously with his cane when Basque was slow in opening the door.

OTHER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OTHER At that epoch, Father Gillenormand was well past his ninety-first birthday.

owned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He still lived with Mademoiselle Gillenormand in the Rue des Filles-du-Calvaire, No. 6, in the old house which he owned.

past

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OTHER At that epoch, Father Gillenormand was well past his ninety-first birthday.

perfectly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was, as the reader will remember, one of those antique old men who await death perfectly erect, whom age bears down without bending, and whom even sorrow cannot curve.

reader

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was, as the reader will remember, one of those antique old men who await death perfectly erect, whom age bears down without bending, and whom even sorrow cannot curve.

rememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading He was, as the reader will remember, one of those antique old men who await death perfectly erect, whom age bears down without bending, and whom even sorrow cannot curve.

Rue

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He still lived with Mademoiselle Gillenormand in the Rue des Filles-du-Calvaire, No. 6, in the old house which he owned.

saying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Still, his daughter had been saying for some time: “My father is sinking.”

sinking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Still, his daughter had been saying for some time: “My father is sinking.”

slow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He no longer boxed the maids’ ears; he no longer thumped the landing-place so vigorously with his cane when Basque was slow in opening the door.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He no longer boxed the maids’ ears; he no longer thumped the landing-place so vigorously with his cane when Basque was slow in opening the door.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Still, his daughter had been saying for some time: “My father is sinking.”

sorrow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was, as the reader will remember, one of those antique old men who await death perfectly erect, whom age bears down without bending, and whom even sorrow cannot curve.

stillnounUS /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He still lived with Mademoiselle Gillenormand in the Rue des Filles-du-Calvaire, No. 6, in the old house which he owned.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading OTHER At that epoch, Father Gillenormand was well past his ninety-first birthday.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He still lived with Mademoiselle Gillenormand in the Rue des Filles-du-Calvaire, No. 6, in the old house which he owned.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading He was, as the reader will remember, one of those antique old men who await death perfectly erect, whom age bears down without bending, and whom even sorrow cannot curve.

thumped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He no longer boxed the maids’ ears; he no longer thumped the landing-place so vigorously with his cane when Basque was slow in opening the door.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Still, his daughter had been saying for some time: “My father is sinking.”

vigorously

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He no longer boxed the maids’ ears; he no longer thumped the landing-place so vigorously with his cane when Basque was slow in opening the door.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading OTHER At that epoch, Father Gillenormand was well past his ninety-first birthday.

well

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OTHER At that epoch, Father Gillenormand was well past his ninety-first birthday.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He no longer boxed the maids’ ears; he no longer thumped the landing-place so vigorously with his cane when Basque was slow in opening the door.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He still lived with Mademoiselle Gillenormand in the Rue des Filles-du-Calvaire, No. 6, in the old house which he owned.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He was, as the reader will remember, one of those antique old men who await death perfectly erect, whom age bears down without bending, and whom even sorrow cannot curve.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He was, as the reader will remember, one of those antique old men who await death perfectly erect, whom age bears down without bending, and whom even sorrow cannot curve.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading He was, as the reader will remember, one of those antique old men who await death perfectly erect, whom age bears down without bending, and whom even sorrow cannot curve.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He still lived with Mademoiselle Gillenormand in the Rue des Filles-du-Calvaire, No. 6, in the old house which he owned.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading He was, as the reader will remember, one of those antique old men who await death perfectly erect, whom age bears down without bending, and whom even sorrow cannot curve.