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Les Misérables
Les Misérables

Chapter CXCIII

Chapter 193, section 1: On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgo
Context Illustration Reading 1/5 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgon, as we have found out, but this iconoclast, Courfeyrac, respected nothing,—Ma’am Bougon observed, with stupefaction, that M. Marius was going out again in his new coat.
He went to the Luxembourg again, but he did not proceed further than his bench midway of the alley.
He seated himself there, as on the preceding day, surveying from a distance, and clearly making out, the white bonnet, the black dress, and above all, that blue light.
He did not stir from it, and only went home when the gates of the Luxembourg closed.
He did not see M. Leblanc and his daughter retire.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Les Misérables

Chapter CXCIII

Reading 1/5 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgon, as we have found out, but this iconoclast, Courfeyrac, respected nothing,—Ma’am Bougon observed, with stupefaction, that M. Marius was going out again in his new coat.
Line 2
He went to the Luxembourg again, but he did not proceed further than his bench midway of the alley.
Line 3
He seated himself there, as on the preceding day, surveying from a distance, and clearly making out, the white bonnet, the black dress, and above all, that blue light.
Line 4
He did not stir from it, and only went home when the gates of the Luxembourg closed.
Line 5
He did not see M. Leblanc and his daughter retire.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Above preposition US /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading “He seated himself there, as on the preceding day, surveying from a distance, and clearly making out, the white bonnet, the black dress, and above all, that blue light.”

Again noun US /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgon, as we have found out, but this iconoclast, Courfeyrac, respected nothing,—Ma’am Bougon observed, with stupefaction, that M. Marius was going out again in his new coat.”

Found noun US /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgon, as we have found out, but this iconoclast, Courfeyrac, respected nothing,—Ma’am Bougon observed, with stupefaction, that M. Marius was going out again in his new coat.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgon, as we have found out, but this iconoclast, Courfeyrac, respected nothing,—Ma’am Bougon observed, with stupefaction, that M. Marius was going out again in his new coat.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “He seated himself there, as on the preceding day, surveying from a distance, and clearly making out, the white bonnet, the black dress, and above all, that blue light.”

Name noun US /name/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgon, as we have found out, but this iconoclast, Courfeyrac, respected nothing,—Ma’am Bougon observed, with stupefaction, that M. Marius was going out again in his new coat.”

Nothing pronoun US /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading “On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgon, as we have found out, but this iconoclast, Courfeyrac, respected nothing,—Ma’am Bougon observed, with stupefaction, that M. Marius was going out again in his new coat.”

Went noun US /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He went to the Luxembourg again, but he did not proceed further than his bench midway of the alley.”

Whose determiner US /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading “On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgon, as we have found out, but this iconoclast, Courfeyrac, respected nothing,—Ma’am Bougon observed, with stupefaction, that M. Marius was going out again in his new coat.”

All words in this reading · 84

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He seated himself there, as on the preceding day, surveying from a distance, and clearly making out, the white bonnet, the black dress, and above all, that blue light.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading He seated himself there, as on the preceding day, surveying from a distance, and clearly making out, the white bonnet, the black dress, and above all, that blue light.

againnounUS /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgon, as we have found out, but this iconoclast, Courfeyrac, respected nothing,—Ma’am Bougon observed, with stupefaction, that M. Marius was going out again in his new coat.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He seated himself there, as on the preceding day, surveying from a distance, and clearly making out, the white bonnet, the black dress, and above all, that blue light.

alley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He went to the Luxembourg again, but he did not proceed further than his bench midway of the alley.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He seated himself there, as on the preceding day, surveying from a distance, and clearly making out, the white bonnet, the black dress, and above all, that blue light.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgon, as we have found out, but this iconoclast, Courfeyrac, respected nothing,—Ma’am Bougon observed, with stupefaction, that M. Marius was going out again in his new coat.

bench

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He went to the Luxembourg again, but he did not proceed further than his bench midway of the alley.

black

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He seated himself there, as on the preceding day, surveying from a distance, and clearly making out, the white bonnet, the black dress, and above all, that blue light.

blue

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He seated himself there, as on the preceding day, surveying from a distance, and clearly making out, the white bonnet, the black dress, and above all, that blue light.

bonnet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He seated himself there, as on the preceding day, surveying from a distance, and clearly making out, the white bonnet, the black dress, and above all, that blue light.

Bougon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgon, as we have found out, but this iconoclast, Courfeyrac, respected nothing,—Ma’am Bougon observed, with stupefaction, that M. Marius was going out again in his new coat.

Burgon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgon, as we have found out, but this iconoclast, Courfeyrac, respected nothing,—Ma’am Bougon observed, with stupefaction, that M. Marius was going out again in his new coat.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgon, as we have found out, but this iconoclast, Courfeyrac, respected nothing,—Ma’am Bougon observed, with stupefaction, that M. Marius was going out again in his new coat.

clearly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He seated himself there, as on the preceding day, surveying from a distance, and clearly making out, the white bonnet, the black dress, and above all, that blue light.

closed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did not stir from it, and only went home when the gates of the Luxembourg closed.

coat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgon, as we have found out, but this iconoclast, Courfeyrac, respected nothing,—Ma’am Bougon observed, with stupefaction, that M. Marius was going out again in his new coat.

Courfeyrac

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgon, as we have found out, but this iconoclast, Courfeyrac, respected nothing,—Ma’am Bougon observed, with stupefaction, that M. Marius was going out again in his new coat.

daughter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did not see M. Leblanc and his daughter retire.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgon, as we have found out, but this iconoclast, Courfeyrac, respected nothing,—Ma’am Bougon observed, with stupefaction, that M. Marius was going out again in his new coat.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading He went to the Luxembourg again, but he did not proceed further than his bench midway of the alley.

distance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He seated himself there, as on the preceding day, surveying from a distance, and clearly making out, the white bonnet, the black dress, and above all, that blue light.

dress

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He seated himself there, as on the preceding day, surveying from a distance, and clearly making out, the white bonnet, the black dress, and above all, that blue light.

following

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgon, as we have found out, but this iconoclast, Courfeyrac, respected nothing,—Ma’am Bougon observed, with stupefaction, that M. Marius was going out again in his new coat.

foundnounUS /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgon, as we have found out, but this iconoclast, Courfeyrac, respected nothing,—Ma’am Bougon observed, with stupefaction, that M. Marius was going out again in his new coat.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He seated himself there, as on the preceding day, surveying from a distance, and clearly making out, the white bonnet, the black dress, and above all, that blue light.

further

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He went to the Luxembourg again, but he did not proceed further than his bench midway of the alley.

gates

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did not stir from it, and only went home when the gates of the Luxembourg closed.

going

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgon, as we have found out, but this iconoclast, Courfeyrac, respected nothing,—Ma’am Bougon observed, with stupefaction, that M. Marius was going out again in his new coat.

Gorbeau

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgon, as we have found out, but this iconoclast, Courfeyrac, respected nothing,—Ma’am Bougon observed, with stupefaction, that M. Marius was going out again in his new coat.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgon, as we have found out, but this iconoclast, Courfeyrac, respected nothing,—Ma’am Bougon observed, with stupefaction, that M. Marius was going out again in his new coat.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He went to the Luxembourg again, but he did not proceed further than his bench midway of the alley.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He seated himself there, as on the preceding day, surveying from a distance, and clearly making out, the white bonnet, the black dress, and above all, that blue light.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgon, as we have found out, but this iconoclast, Courfeyrac, respected nothing,—Ma’am Bougon observed, with stupefaction, that M. Marius was going out again in his new coat.

home

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did not stir from it, and only went home when the gates of the Luxembourg closed.

housekeeper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgon, as we have found out, but this iconoclast, Courfeyrac, respected nothing,—Ma’am Bougon observed, with stupefaction, that M. Marius was going out again in his new coat.

hovel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgon, as we have found out, but this iconoclast, Courfeyrac, respected nothing,—Ma’am Bougon observed, with stupefaction, that M. Marius was going out again in his new coat.

iconoclast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgon, as we have found out, but this iconoclast, Courfeyrac, respected nothing,—Ma’am Bougon observed, with stupefaction, that M. Marius was going out again in his new coat.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgon, as we have found out, but this iconoclast, Courfeyrac, respected nothing,—Ma’am Bougon observed, with stupefaction, that M. Marius was going out again in his new coat.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He did not stir from it, and only went home when the gates of the Luxembourg closed.

Leblanc

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did not see M. Leblanc and his daughter retire.

light

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He seated himself there, as on the preceding day, surveying from a distance, and clearly making out, the white bonnet, the black dress, and above all, that blue light.

Luxembourg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He went to the Luxembourg again, but he did not proceed further than his bench midway of the alley.

M

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgon, as we have found out, but this iconoclast, Courfeyrac, respected nothing,—Ma’am Bougon observed, with stupefaction, that M. Marius was going out again in his new coat.

Ma'am

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgon, as we have found out, but this iconoclast, Courfeyrac, respected nothing,—Ma’am Bougon observed, with stupefaction, that M. Marius was going out again in his new coat.

Madame

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgon, as we have found out, but this iconoclast, Courfeyrac, respected nothing,—Ma’am Bougon observed, with stupefaction, that M. Marius was going out again in his new coat.

making

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He seated himself there, as on the preceding day, surveying from a distance, and clearly making out, the white bonnet, the black dress, and above all, that blue light.

Marius

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgon, as we have found out, but this iconoclast, Courfeyrac, respected nothing,—Ma’am Bougon observed, with stupefaction, that M. Marius was going out again in his new coat.

midway

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He went to the Luxembourg again, but he did not proceed further than his bench midway of the alley.

namenounUS /name/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgon, as we have found out, but this iconoclast, Courfeyrac, respected nothing,—Ma’am Bougon observed, with stupefaction, that M. Marius was going out again in his new coat.

new

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgon, as we have found out, but this iconoclast, Courfeyrac, respected nothing,—Ma’am Bougon observed, with stupefaction, that M. Marius was going out again in his new coat.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He went to the Luxembourg again, but he did not proceed further than his bench midway of the alley.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgon, as we have found out, but this iconoclast, Courfeyrac, respected nothing,—Ma’am Bougon observed, with stupefaction, that M. Marius was going out again in his new coat.

observed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgon, as we have found out, but this iconoclast, Courfeyrac, respected nothing,—Ma’am Bougon observed, with stupefaction, that M. Marius was going out again in his new coat.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgon, as we have found out, but this iconoclast, Courfeyrac, respected nothing,—Ma’am Bougon observed, with stupefaction, that M. Marius was going out again in his new coat.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgon, as we have found out, but this iconoclast, Courfeyrac, respected nothing,—Ma’am Bougon observed, with stupefaction, that M. Marius was going out again in his new coat.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgon, as we have found out, but this iconoclast, Courfeyrac, respected nothing,—Ma’am Bougon observed, with stupefaction, that M. Marius was going out again in his new coat.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did not stir from it, and only went home when the gates of the Luxembourg closed.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgon, as we have found out, but this iconoclast, Courfeyrac, respected nothing,—Ma’am Bougon observed, with stupefaction, that M. Marius was going out again in his new coat.

portress-principal-tenant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgon, as we have found out, but this iconoclast, Courfeyrac, respected nothing,—Ma’am Bougon observed, with stupefaction, that M. Marius was going out again in his new coat.

preceding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He seated himself there, as on the preceding day, surveying from a distance, and clearly making out, the white bonnet, the black dress, and above all, that blue light.

proceed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He went to the Luxembourg again, but he did not proceed further than his bench midway of the alley.

reality

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgon, as we have found out, but this iconoclast, Courfeyrac, respected nothing,—Ma’am Bougon observed, with stupefaction, that M. Marius was going out again in his new coat.

respected

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgon, as we have found out, but this iconoclast, Courfeyrac, respected nothing,—Ma’am Bougon observed, with stupefaction, that M. Marius was going out again in his new coat.

retire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did not see M. Leblanc and his daughter retire.

seated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He seated himself there, as on the preceding day, surveying from a distance, and clearly making out, the white bonnet, the black dress, and above all, that blue light.

see

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did not see M. Leblanc and his daughter retire.

stir

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did not stir from it, and only went home when the gates of the Luxembourg closed.

stupefaction

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgon, as we have found out, but this iconoclast, Courfeyrac, respected nothing,—Ma’am Bougon observed, with stupefaction, that M. Marius was going out again in his new coat.

styled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgon, as we have found out, but this iconoclast, Courfeyrac, respected nothing,—Ma’am Bougon observed, with stupefaction, that M. Marius was going out again in his new coat.

surveying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He seated himself there, as on the preceding day, surveying from a distance, and clearly making out, the white bonnet, the black dress, and above all, that blue light.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading He went to the Luxembourg again, but he did not proceed further than his bench midway of the alley.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgon, as we have found out, but this iconoclast, Courfeyrac, respected nothing,—Ma’am Bougon observed, with stupefaction, that M. Marius was going out again in his new coat.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgon, as we have found out, but this iconoclast, Courfeyrac, respected nothing,—Ma’am Bougon observed, with stupefaction, that M. Marius was going out again in his new coat.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He seated himself there, as on the preceding day, surveying from a distance, and clearly making out, the white bonnet, the black dress, and above all, that blue light.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgon, as we have found out, but this iconoclast, Courfeyrac, respected nothing,—Ma’am Bougon observed, with stupefaction, that M. Marius was going out again in his new coat.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He went to the Luxembourg again, but he did not proceed further than his bench midway of the alley.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgon, as we have found out, but this iconoclast, Courfeyrac, respected nothing,—Ma’am Bougon observed, with stupefaction, that M. Marius was going out again in his new coat.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgon, as we have found out, but this iconoclast, Courfeyrac, respected nothing,—Ma’am Bougon observed, with stupefaction, that M. Marius was going out again in his new coat.

wentnounUS /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He went to the Luxembourg again, but he did not proceed further than his bench midway of the alley.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He did not stir from it, and only went home when the gates of the Luxembourg closed.

white

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He seated himself there, as on the preceding day, surveying from a distance, and clearly making out, the white bonnet, the black dress, and above all, that blue light.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgon, as we have found out, but this iconoclast, Courfeyrac, respected nothing,—Ma’am Bougon observed, with stupefaction, that M. Marius was going out again in his new coat.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading On the following day, Ma’am Bougon, as Courfeyrac styled the old portress-principal-tenant, housekeeper of the Gorbeau hovel, Ma’am Bougon, whose name was, in reality, Madame Burgon, as we have found out, but this iconoclast, Courfeyrac, respected nothing,—Ma’am Bougon observed, with stupefaction, that M. Marius was going out again in his new coat.