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Les Misérables
Les Misérables

Chapter CLXXII

Chapter 172, section 1: The conclusion of Marius’ classical studies coincided with M. Gillenormand’s departure from society. The old man bade farewell to the Faubourg Saint-Germain and to Madame de T.’s s
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The conclusion of Marius’ classical studies coincided with M. Gillenormand’s departure from society.
The old man bade farewell to the Faubourg Saint-Germain and to Madame de T.’s salon, and established himself in the Marais, in his house of the Rue des Filles-du-Calvaire.
There he had for servants, in addition to the porter, that chambermaid, Nicolette, who had succeeded to Magnon, and that short-breathed and pursy Basque, who have been mentioned above.
In 1827, Marius had just attained his seventeenth year.
One evening, on his return home, he saw his grandfather holding a letter in his hand.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Les Misérables

Chapter CLXXII

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The conclusion of Marius’ classical studies coincided with M. Gillenormand’s departure from society.
Line 2
The old man bade farewell to the Faubourg Saint-Germain and to Madame de T.’s salon, and established himself in the Marais, in his house of the Rue des Filles-du-Calvaire.
Line 3
There he had for servants, in addition to the porter, that chambermaid, Nicolette, who had succeeded to Magnon, and that short-breathed and pursy Basque, who have been mentioned above.
Line 4
In 1827, Marius had just attained his seventeenth year.
Line 5
One evening, on his return home, he saw his grandfather holding a letter in his hand.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Above preposition US /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading “There he had for servants, in addition to the porter, that chambermaid, Nicolette, who had succeeded to Magnon, and that short-breathed and pursy Basque, who have been mentioned above.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “There he had for servants, in addition to the porter, that chambermaid, Nicolette, who had succeeded to Magnon, and that short-breathed and pursy Basque, who have been mentioned above.”

Hand noun US /hand/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “One evening, on his return home, he saw his grandfather holding a letter in his hand.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “There he had for servants, in addition to the porter, that chambermaid, Nicolette, who had succeeded to Magnon, and that short-breathed and pursy Basque, who have been mentioned above.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “The old man bade farewell to the Faubourg Saint-Germain and to Madame de T.’s salon, and established himself in the Marais, in his house of the Rue des Filles-du-Calvaire.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “One evening, on his return home, he saw his grandfather holding a letter in his hand.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1827

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In 1827, Marius had just attained his seventeenth year.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading One evening, on his return home, he saw his grandfather holding a letter in his hand.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading There he had for servants, in addition to the porter, that chambermaid, Nicolette, who had succeeded to Magnon, and that short-breathed and pursy Basque, who have been mentioned above.

addition

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There he had for servants, in addition to the porter, that chambermaid, Nicolette, who had succeeded to Magnon, and that short-breathed and pursy Basque, who have been mentioned above.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The old man bade farewell to the Faubourg Saint-Germain and to Madame de T.’s salon, and established himself in the Marais, in his house of the Rue des Filles-du-Calvaire.

attained

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In 1827, Marius had just attained his seventeenth year.

bade

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man bade farewell to the Faubourg Saint-Germain and to Madame de T.’s salon, and established himself in the Marais, in his house of the Rue des Filles-du-Calvaire.

Basque

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There he had for servants, in addition to the porter, that chambermaid, Nicolette, who had succeeded to Magnon, and that short-breathed and pursy Basque, who have been mentioned above.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading There he had for servants, in addition to the porter, that chambermaid, Nicolette, who had succeeded to Magnon, and that short-breathed and pursy Basque, who have been mentioned above.

chambermaid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There he had for servants, in addition to the porter, that chambermaid, Nicolette, who had succeeded to Magnon, and that short-breathed and pursy Basque, who have been mentioned above.

classical

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The conclusion of Marius’ classical studies coincided with M. Gillenormand’s departure from society.

coincided

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The conclusion of Marius’ classical studies coincided with M. Gillenormand’s departure from society.

conclusion

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From this reading The conclusion of Marius’ classical studies coincided with M. Gillenormand’s departure from society.

de

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man bade farewell to the Faubourg Saint-Germain and to Madame de T.’s salon, and established himself in the Marais, in his house of the Rue des Filles-du-Calvaire.

departure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The conclusion of Marius’ classical studies coincided with M. Gillenormand’s departure from society.

des

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man bade farewell to the Faubourg Saint-Germain and to Madame de T.’s salon, and established himself in the Marais, in his house of the Rue des Filles-du-Calvaire.

established

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man bade farewell to the Faubourg Saint-Germain and to Madame de T.’s salon, and established himself in the Marais, in his house of the Rue des Filles-du-Calvaire.

evening

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One evening, on his return home, he saw his grandfather holding a letter in his hand.

farewell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man bade farewell to the Faubourg Saint-Germain and to Madame de T.’s salon, and established himself in the Marais, in his house of the Rue des Filles-du-Calvaire.

Faubourg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man bade farewell to the Faubourg Saint-Germain and to Madame de T.’s salon, and established himself in the Marais, in his house of the Rue des Filles-du-Calvaire.

Filles-du-Calvaire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man bade farewell to the Faubourg Saint-Germain and to Madame de T.’s salon, and established himself in the Marais, in his house of the Rue des Filles-du-Calvaire.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading There he had for servants, in addition to the porter, that chambermaid, Nicolette, who had succeeded to Magnon, and that short-breathed and pursy Basque, who have been mentioned above.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The conclusion of Marius’ classical studies coincided with M. Gillenormand’s departure from society.

Gillenormand's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The conclusion of Marius’ classical studies coincided with M. Gillenormand’s departure from society.

grandfather

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One evening, on his return home, he saw his grandfather holding a letter in his hand.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading There he had for servants, in addition to the porter, that chambermaid, Nicolette, who had succeeded to Magnon, and that short-breathed and pursy Basque, who have been mentioned above.

hand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One evening, on his return home, he saw his grandfather holding a letter in his hand.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading There he had for servants, in addition to the porter, that chambermaid, Nicolette, who had succeeded to Magnon, and that short-breathed and pursy Basque, who have been mentioned above.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading There he had for servants, in addition to the porter, that chambermaid, Nicolette, who had succeeded to Magnon, and that short-breathed and pursy Basque, who have been mentioned above.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading The old man bade farewell to the Faubourg Saint-Germain and to Madame de T.’s salon, and established himself in the Marais, in his house of the Rue des Filles-du-Calvaire.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The old man bade farewell to the Faubourg Saint-Germain and to Madame de T.’s salon, and established himself in the Marais, in his house of the Rue des Filles-du-Calvaire.

holding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One evening, on his return home, he saw his grandfather holding a letter in his hand.

home

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One evening, on his return home, he saw his grandfather holding a letter in his hand.

house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man bade farewell to the Faubourg Saint-Germain and to Madame de T.’s salon, and established himself in the Marais, in his house of the Rue des Filles-du-Calvaire.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The old man bade farewell to the Faubourg Saint-Germain and to Madame de T.’s salon, and established himself in the Marais, in his house of the Rue des Filles-du-Calvaire.

just

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In 1827, Marius had just attained his seventeenth year.

letter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One evening, on his return home, he saw his grandfather holding a letter in his hand.

M

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The conclusion of Marius’ classical studies coincided with M. Gillenormand’s departure from society.

Madame

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man bade farewell to the Faubourg Saint-Germain and to Madame de T.’s salon, and established himself in the Marais, in his house of the Rue des Filles-du-Calvaire.

Magnon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There he had for servants, in addition to the porter, that chambermaid, Nicolette, who had succeeded to Magnon, and that short-breathed and pursy Basque, who have been mentioned above.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man bade farewell to the Faubourg Saint-Germain and to Madame de T.’s salon, and established himself in the Marais, in his house of the Rue des Filles-du-Calvaire.

Marais

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man bade farewell to the Faubourg Saint-Germain and to Madame de T.’s salon, and established himself in the Marais, in his house of the Rue des Filles-du-Calvaire.

Marius

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The conclusion of Marius’ classical studies coincided with M. Gillenormand’s departure from society.

mentioned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There he had for servants, in addition to the porter, that chambermaid, Nicolette, who had succeeded to Magnon, and that short-breathed and pursy Basque, who have been mentioned above.

Nicolette

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There he had for servants, in addition to the porter, that chambermaid, Nicolette, who had succeeded to Magnon, and that short-breathed and pursy Basque, who have been mentioned above.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The conclusion of Marius’ classical studies coincided with M. Gillenormand’s departure from society.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man bade farewell to the Faubourg Saint-Germain and to Madame de T.’s salon, and established himself in the Marais, in his house of the Rue des Filles-du-Calvaire.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading One evening, on his return home, he saw his grandfather holding a letter in his hand.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One evening, on his return home, he saw his grandfather holding a letter in his hand.

porter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There he had for servants, in addition to the porter, that chambermaid, Nicolette, who had succeeded to Magnon, and that short-breathed and pursy Basque, who have been mentioned above.

pursy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There he had for servants, in addition to the porter, that chambermaid, Nicolette, who had succeeded to Magnon, and that short-breathed and pursy Basque, who have been mentioned above.

return

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One evening, on his return home, he saw his grandfather holding a letter in his hand.

Rue

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man bade farewell to the Faubourg Saint-Germain and to Madame de T.’s salon, and established himself in the Marais, in his house of the Rue des Filles-du-Calvaire.

s

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man bade farewell to the Faubourg Saint-Germain and to Madame de T.’s salon, and established himself in the Marais, in his house of the Rue des Filles-du-Calvaire.

Saint-Germain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man bade farewell to the Faubourg Saint-Germain and to Madame de T.’s salon, and established himself in the Marais, in his house of the Rue des Filles-du-Calvaire.

salon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man bade farewell to the Faubourg Saint-Germain and to Madame de T.’s salon, and established himself in the Marais, in his house of the Rue des Filles-du-Calvaire.

saw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One evening, on his return home, he saw his grandfather holding a letter in his hand.

servants

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There he had for servants, in addition to the porter, that chambermaid, Nicolette, who had succeeded to Magnon, and that short-breathed and pursy Basque, who have been mentioned above.

seventeenth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In 1827, Marius had just attained his seventeenth year.

short-breathed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There he had for servants, in addition to the porter, that chambermaid, Nicolette, who had succeeded to Magnon, and that short-breathed and pursy Basque, who have been mentioned above.

society

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The conclusion of Marius’ classical studies coincided with M. Gillenormand’s departure from society.

studies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The conclusion of Marius’ classical studies coincided with M. Gillenormand’s departure from society.

succeeded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There he had for servants, in addition to the porter, that chambermaid, Nicolette, who had succeeded to Magnon, and that short-breathed and pursy Basque, who have been mentioned above.

T

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man bade farewell to the Faubourg Saint-Germain and to Madame de T.’s salon, and established himself in the Marais, in his house of the Rue des Filles-du-Calvaire.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading There he had for servants, in addition to the porter, that chambermaid, Nicolette, who had succeeded to Magnon, and that short-breathed and pursy Basque, who have been mentioned above.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The conclusion of Marius’ classical studies coincided with M. Gillenormand’s departure from society.

There

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There he had for servants, in addition to the porter, that chambermaid, Nicolette, who had succeeded to Magnon, and that short-breathed and pursy Basque, who have been mentioned above.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The old man bade farewell to the Faubourg Saint-Germain and to Madame de T.’s salon, and established himself in the Marais, in his house of the Rue des Filles-du-Calvaire.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading There he had for servants, in addition to the porter, that chambermaid, Nicolette, who had succeeded to Magnon, and that short-breathed and pursy Basque, who have been mentioned above.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The conclusion of Marius’ classical studies coincided with M. Gillenormand’s departure from society.

year

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In 1827, Marius had just attained his seventeenth year.