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Great Expectations
Great Expectations

Chapter III

Chapter 3, section 1: It was a rimy morning, and very damp. I had seen the damp lying on the outside of my little window, as if some goblin had been crying there all night, and using the window for a po
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It was a rimy morning, and very damp.
I had seen the damp lying on the outside of my little window, as if some goblin had been crying there all night, and using the window for a pocket-handkerchief.
Now, I saw the damp lying on the bare hedges and spare grass, like a coarser sort of spiders’ webs; hanging itself from twig to twig and blade to blade.
On every rail and gate, wet lay clammy, and the marsh mist was so thick, that the wooden finger on the post directing people to our village—a direction which they never accepted, for they never came there—was invisible to me until I was quite close under it.
Then, as I looked up at it, while it dripped, it seemed to my oppressed conscience like a phantom devoting me to the Hulks.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Great Expectations

Chapter III

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It was a rimy morning, and very damp.
Line 2
I had seen the damp lying on the outside of my little window, as if some goblin had been crying there all night, and using the window for a pocket-handkerchief.
Line 3
Now, I saw the damp lying on the bare hedges and spare grass, like a coarser sort of spiders’ webs; hanging itself from twig to twig and blade to blade.
Line 4
On every rail and gate, wet lay clammy, and the marsh mist was so thick, that the wooden finger on the post directing people to our village—a direction which they never accepted, for they never came there—was invisible to me until I was quite close under it.
Line 5
Then, as I looked up at it, while it dripped, it seemed to my oppressed conscience like a phantom devoting me to the Hulks.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It was a rimy morning, and very damp.”

Collocations
It wasA source-grounded phrase from this reading.
was aA source-grounded phrase from this reading.
All words in this reading · 90

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was a rimy morning, and very damp.

accepted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On every rail and gate, wet lay clammy, and the marsh mist was so thick, that the wooden finger on the post directing people to our village—a direction which they never accepted, for they never came there—was invisible to me until I was quite close under it.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had seen the damp lying on the outside of my little window, as if some goblin had been crying there all night, and using the window for a pocket-handkerchief.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was a rimy morning, and very damp.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I had seen the damp lying on the outside of my little window, as if some goblin had been crying there all night, and using the window for a pocket-handkerchief.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Then, as I looked up at it, while it dripped, it seemed to my oppressed conscience like a phantom devoting me to the Hulks.

bare

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now, I saw the damp lying on the bare hedges and spare grass, like a coarser sort of spiders’ webs; hanging itself from twig to twig and blade to blade.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading I had seen the damp lying on the outside of my little window, as if some goblin had been crying there all night, and using the window for a pocket-handkerchief.

blade

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now, I saw the damp lying on the bare hedges and spare grass, like a coarser sort of spiders’ webs; hanging itself from twig to twig and blade to blade.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On every rail and gate, wet lay clammy, and the marsh mist was so thick, that the wooden finger on the post directing people to our village—a direction which they never accepted, for they never came there—was invisible to me until I was quite close under it.

clammy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On every rail and gate, wet lay clammy, and the marsh mist was so thick, that the wooden finger on the post directing people to our village—a direction which they never accepted, for they never came there—was invisible to me until I was quite close under it.

close

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On every rail and gate, wet lay clammy, and the marsh mist was so thick, that the wooden finger on the post directing people to our village—a direction which they never accepted, for they never came there—was invisible to me until I was quite close under it.

coarser

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now, I saw the damp lying on the bare hedges and spare grass, like a coarser sort of spiders’ webs; hanging itself from twig to twig and blade to blade.

consciencenounUS /ˈkɑːnʃəns/

the inner sense of right and wrong

From this reading Then, as I looked up at it, while it dripped, it seemed to my oppressed conscience like a phantom devoting me to the Hulks.

crying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had seen the damp lying on the outside of my little window, as if some goblin had been crying there all night, and using the window for a pocket-handkerchief.

damp

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a rimy morning, and very damp.

devoting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then, as I looked up at it, while it dripped, it seemed to my oppressed conscience like a phantom devoting me to the Hulks.

directing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On every rail and gate, wet lay clammy, and the marsh mist was so thick, that the wooden finger on the post directing people to our village—a direction which they never accepted, for they never came there—was invisible to me until I was quite close under it.

direction

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On every rail and gate, wet lay clammy, and the marsh mist was so thick, that the wooden finger on the post directing people to our village—a direction which they never accepted, for they never came there—was invisible to me until I was quite close under it.

dripped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then, as I looked up at it, while it dripped, it seemed to my oppressed conscience like a phantom devoting me to the Hulks.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading On every rail and gate, wet lay clammy, and the marsh mist was so thick, that the wooden finger on the post directing people to our village—a direction which they never accepted, for they never came there—was invisible to me until I was quite close under it.

finger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On every rail and gate, wet lay clammy, and the marsh mist was so thick, that the wooden finger on the post directing people to our village—a direction which they never accepted, for they never came there—was invisible to me until I was quite close under it.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I had seen the damp lying on the outside of my little window, as if some goblin had been crying there all night, and using the window for a pocket-handkerchief.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Now, I saw the damp lying on the bare hedges and spare grass, like a coarser sort of spiders’ webs; hanging itself from twig to twig and blade to blade.

gate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On every rail and gate, wet lay clammy, and the marsh mist was so thick, that the wooden finger on the post directing people to our village—a direction which they never accepted, for they never came there—was invisible to me until I was quite close under it.

goblin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had seen the damp lying on the outside of my little window, as if some goblin had been crying there all night, and using the window for a pocket-handkerchief.

grass

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now, I saw the damp lying on the bare hedges and spare grass, like a coarser sort of spiders’ webs; hanging itself from twig to twig and blade to blade.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I had seen the damp lying on the outside of my little window, as if some goblin had been crying there all night, and using the window for a pocket-handkerchief.

hanging

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now, I saw the damp lying on the bare hedges and spare grass, like a coarser sort of spiders’ webs; hanging itself from twig to twig and blade to blade.

hedges

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now, I saw the damp lying on the bare hedges and spare grass, like a coarser sort of spiders’ webs; hanging itself from twig to twig and blade to blade.

Hulks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then, as I looked up at it, while it dripped, it seemed to my oppressed conscience like a phantom devoting me to the Hulks.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I had seen the damp lying on the outside of my little window, as if some goblin had been crying there all night, and using the window for a pocket-handkerchief.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading I had seen the damp lying on the outside of my little window, as if some goblin had been crying there all night, and using the window for a pocket-handkerchief.

invisible

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On every rail and gate, wet lay clammy, and the marsh mist was so thick, that the wooden finger on the post directing people to our village—a direction which they never accepted, for they never came there—was invisible to me until I was quite close under it.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a rimy morning, and very damp.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading Now, I saw the damp lying on the bare hedges and spare grass, like a coarser sort of spiders’ webs; hanging itself from twig to twig and blade to blade.

lay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On every rail and gate, wet lay clammy, and the marsh mist was so thick, that the wooden finger on the post directing people to our village—a direction which they never accepted, for they never came there—was invisible to me until I was quite close under it.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now, I saw the damp lying on the bare hedges and spare grass, like a coarser sort of spiders’ webs; hanging itself from twig to twig and blade to blade.

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I had seen the damp lying on the outside of my little window, as if some goblin had been crying there all night, and using the window for a pocket-handkerchief.

lookednounUS /looked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Then, as I looked up at it, while it dripped, it seemed to my oppressed conscience like a phantom devoting me to the Hulks.

lying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had seen the damp lying on the outside of my little window, as if some goblin had been crying there all night, and using the window for a pocket-handkerchief.

marsh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On every rail and gate, wet lay clammy, and the marsh mist was so thick, that the wooden finger on the post directing people to our village—a direction which they never accepted, for they never came there—was invisible to me until I was quite close under it.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading On every rail and gate, wet lay clammy, and the marsh mist was so thick, that the wooden finger on the post directing people to our village—a direction which they never accepted, for they never came there—was invisible to me until I was quite close under it.

mist

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On every rail and gate, wet lay clammy, and the marsh mist was so thick, that the wooden finger on the post directing people to our village—a direction which they never accepted, for they never came there—was invisible to me until I was quite close under it.

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It was a rimy morning, and very damp.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I had seen the damp lying on the outside of my little window, as if some goblin had been crying there all night, and using the window for a pocket-handkerchief.

nevernounUS /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading On every rail and gate, wet lay clammy, and the marsh mist was so thick, that the wooden finger on the post directing people to our village—a direction which they never accepted, for they never came there—was invisible to me until I was quite close under it.

night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had seen the damp lying on the outside of my little window, as if some goblin had been crying there all night, and using the window for a pocket-handkerchief.

Now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now, I saw the damp lying on the bare hedges and spare grass, like a coarser sort of spiders’ webs; hanging itself from twig to twig and blade to blade.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I had seen the damp lying on the outside of my little window, as if some goblin had been crying there all night, and using the window for a pocket-handkerchief.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I had seen the damp lying on the outside of my little window, as if some goblin had been crying there all night, and using the window for a pocket-handkerchief.

oppressed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then, as I looked up at it, while it dripped, it seemed to my oppressed conscience like a phantom devoting me to the Hulks.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading On every rail and gate, wet lay clammy, and the marsh mist was so thick, that the wooden finger on the post directing people to our village—a direction which they never accepted, for they never came there—was invisible to me until I was quite close under it.

outsidenounUS /ˈoutside/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading I had seen the damp lying on the outside of my little window, as if some goblin had been crying there all night, and using the window for a pocket-handkerchief.

people

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On every rail and gate, wet lay clammy, and the marsh mist was so thick, that the wooden finger on the post directing people to our village—a direction which they never accepted, for they never came there—was invisible to me until I was quite close under it.

phantomnounUS /ˈfæn.təm/

A ghost or apparition; a figment of the imagination or a hidden dweller.

From this reading Then, as I looked up at it, while it dripped, it seemed to my oppressed conscience like a phantom devoting me to the Hulks.

pocket-handkerchief

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had seen the damp lying on the outside of my little window, as if some goblin had been crying there all night, and using the window for a pocket-handkerchief.

post

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On every rail and gate, wet lay clammy, and the marsh mist was so thick, that the wooden finger on the post directing people to our village—a direction which they never accepted, for they never came there—was invisible to me until I was quite close under it.

quitenounUS /quite/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading On every rail and gate, wet lay clammy, and the marsh mist was so thick, that the wooden finger on the post directing people to our village—a direction which they never accepted, for they never came there—was invisible to me until I was quite close under it.

rail

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On every rail and gate, wet lay clammy, and the marsh mist was so thick, that the wooden finger on the post directing people to our village—a direction which they never accepted, for they never came there—was invisible to me until I was quite close under it.

rimy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a rimy morning, and very damp.

saw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now, I saw the damp lying on the bare hedges and spare grass, like a coarser sort of spiders’ webs; hanging itself from twig to twig and blade to blade.

seemednounUS /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Then, as I looked up at it, while it dripped, it seemed to my oppressed conscience like a phantom devoting me to the Hulks.

seen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had seen the damp lying on the outside of my little window, as if some goblin had been crying there all night, and using the window for a pocket-handkerchief.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading On every rail and gate, wet lay clammy, and the marsh mist was so thick, that the wooden finger on the post directing people to our village—a direction which they never accepted, for they never came there—was invisible to me until I was quite close under it.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had seen the damp lying on the outside of my little window, as if some goblin had been crying there all night, and using the window for a pocket-handkerchief.

sort

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now, I saw the damp lying on the bare hedges and spare grass, like a coarser sort of spiders’ webs; hanging itself from twig to twig and blade to blade.

spare

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now, I saw the damp lying on the bare hedges and spare grass, like a coarser sort of spiders’ webs; hanging itself from twig to twig and blade to blade.

spiders

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now, I saw the damp lying on the bare hedges and spare grass, like a coarser sort of spiders’ webs; hanging itself from twig to twig and blade to blade.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading On every rail and gate, wet lay clammy, and the marsh mist was so thick, that the wooden finger on the post directing people to our village—a direction which they never accepted, for they never came there—was invisible to me until I was quite close under it.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I had seen the damp lying on the outside of my little window, as if some goblin had been crying there all night, and using the window for a pocket-handkerchief.

Then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then, as I looked up at it, while it dripped, it seemed to my oppressed conscience like a phantom devoting me to the Hulks.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had seen the damp lying on the outside of my little window, as if some goblin had been crying there all night, and using the window for a pocket-handkerchief.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading On every rail and gate, wet lay clammy, and the marsh mist was so thick, that the wooden finger on the post directing people to our village—a direction which they never accepted, for they never came there—was invisible to me until I was quite close under it.

thick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On every rail and gate, wet lay clammy, and the marsh mist was so thick, that the wooden finger on the post directing people to our village—a direction which they never accepted, for they never came there—was invisible to me until I was quite close under it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Now, I saw the damp lying on the bare hedges and spare grass, like a coarser sort of spiders’ webs; hanging itself from twig to twig and blade to blade.

twig

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now, I saw the damp lying on the bare hedges and spare grass, like a coarser sort of spiders’ webs; hanging itself from twig to twig and blade to blade.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading On every rail and gate, wet lay clammy, and the marsh mist was so thick, that the wooden finger on the post directing people to our village—a direction which they never accepted, for they never came there—was invisible to me until I was quite close under it.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading On every rail and gate, wet lay clammy, and the marsh mist was so thick, that the wooden finger on the post directing people to our village—a direction which they never accepted, for they never came there—was invisible to me until I was quite close under it.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then, as I looked up at it, while it dripped, it seemed to my oppressed conscience like a phantom devoting me to the Hulks.

using

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had seen the damp lying on the outside of my little window, as if some goblin had been crying there all night, and using the window for a pocket-handkerchief.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a rimy morning, and very damp.

village

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On every rail and gate, wet lay clammy, and the marsh mist was so thick, that the wooden finger on the post directing people to our village—a direction which they never accepted, for they never came there—was invisible to me until I was quite close under it.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was a rimy morning, and very damp.

webs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now, I saw the damp lying on the bare hedges and spare grass, like a coarser sort of spiders’ webs; hanging itself from twig to twig and blade to blade.

wet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On every rail and gate, wet lay clammy, and the marsh mist was so thick, that the wooden finger on the post directing people to our village—a direction which they never accepted, for they never came there—was invisible to me until I was quite close under it.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading On every rail and gate, wet lay clammy, and the marsh mist was so thick, that the wooden finger on the post directing people to our village—a direction which they never accepted, for they never came there—was invisible to me until I was quite close under it.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Then, as I looked up at it, while it dripped, it seemed to my oppressed conscience like a phantom devoting me to the Hulks.

window

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had seen the damp lying on the outside of my little window, as if some goblin had been crying there all night, and using the window for a pocket-handkerchief.

wooden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On every rail and gate, wet lay clammy, and the marsh mist was so thick, that the wooden finger on the post directing people to our village—a direction which they never accepted, for they never came there—was invisible to me until I was quite close under it.