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A Tale of Two Cities
A Tale of Two Cities

Book II · Chapter VII · Monseigneur in Town

Monseigneur, one of the great lords in power at the Court, held his fortnightly reception in his grand hotel in Paris.

Monseigneur in Town, reading 1: Monseigneur, one of the great lords in power at the Court, held his fortnightly reception in his grand hotel in Paris.
Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Monseigneur, one of the great lords in power at the Court, held his fortnightly reception in his grand hotel in Paris.
Monseigneur was in his inner room, his sanctuary of sanctuaries, the Holiest of Holiests to the crowd of worshippers in the suite of rooms without.
Monseigneur was about to take his chocolate.
Monseigneur could swallow a great many things with ease, and was by some few sullen minds supposed to be rather rapidly swallowing France; but, his morning’s chocolate could not so much as get into the throat of Monseigneur, without the aid of four strong men besides the Cook.
Yes.
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Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Tale of Two Cities

Book II · Chapter VII · Monseigneur in Town

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Monseigneur, one of the great lords in power at the Court, held his fortnightly reception in his grand hotel in Paris.
Line 2
Monseigneur was in his inner room, his sanctuary of sanctuaries, the Holiest of Holiests to the crowd of worshippers in the suite of rooms without.
Line 3
Monseigneur was about to take his chocolate.
Line 4
Monseigneur could swallow a great many things with ease, and was by some few sullen minds supposed to be rather rapidly swallowing France; but, his morning’s chocolate could not so much as get into the throat of Monseigneur, without the aid of four strong men besides the Cook.
Line 5
Yes.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

reception noun US /rɪˈsepʃən/

the way in which a person, idea, or news is received

From this reading “Monseigneur, one of the great lords in power at the Court, held his fortnightly reception in his grand hotel in Paris.”

supposed verb US /səˈpoʊzd/

believed or imagined something to be true

From this reading “Monseigneur could swallow a great many things with ease, and was by some few sullen minds supposed to be rather rapidly swallowing France; but, his morning’s chocolate could not so much as get into the throat of Monseigneur, without the aid of four strong men besides the Cook.”

swallowing verb, present participle US /ˈswɑːloʊɪŋ/

taking in or using up something completely, literally or figuratively

From this reading “Monseigneur could swallow a great many things with ease, and was by some few sullen minds supposed to be rather rapidly swallowing France; but, his morning’s chocolate could not so much as get into the throat of Monseigneur, without the aid of four strong men besides the Cook.”

Collocations
Monseigneur oneA source-grounded phrase from this reading.
one ofA source-grounded phrase from this reading.
All words in this reading · 68

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Monseigneur could swallow a great many things with ease, and was by some few sullen minds supposed to be rather rapidly swallowing France; but, his morning’s chocolate could not so much as get into the throat of Monseigneur, without the aid of four strong men besides the Cook.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Monseigneur was about to take his chocolate.

aid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Monseigneur could swallow a great many things with ease, and was by some few sullen minds supposed to be rather rapidly swallowing France; but, his morning’s chocolate could not so much as get into the throat of Monseigneur, without the aid of four strong men besides the Cook.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Monseigneur could swallow a great many things with ease, and was by some few sullen minds supposed to be rather rapidly swallowing France; but, his morning’s chocolate could not so much as get into the throat of Monseigneur, without the aid of four strong men besides the Cook.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Monseigneur could swallow a great many things with ease, and was by some few sullen minds supposed to be rather rapidly swallowing France; but, his morning’s chocolate could not so much as get into the throat of Monseigneur, without the aid of four strong men besides the Cook.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Monseigneur, one of the great lords in power at the Court, held his fortnightly reception in his grand hotel in Paris.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Monseigneur could swallow a great many things with ease, and was by some few sullen minds supposed to be rather rapidly swallowing France; but, his morning’s chocolate could not so much as get into the throat of Monseigneur, without the aid of four strong men besides the Cook.

besidesprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading Monseigneur could swallow a great many things with ease, and was by some few sullen minds supposed to be rather rapidly swallowing France; but, his morning’s chocolate could not so much as get into the throat of Monseigneur, without the aid of four strong men besides the Cook.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Monseigneur could swallow a great many things with ease, and was by some few sullen minds supposed to be rather rapidly swallowing France; but, his morning’s chocolate could not so much as get into the throat of Monseigneur, without the aid of four strong men besides the Cook.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Monseigneur could swallow a great many things with ease, and was by some few sullen minds supposed to be rather rapidly swallowing France; but, his morning’s chocolate could not so much as get into the throat of Monseigneur, without the aid of four strong men besides the Cook.

chocolate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Monseigneur was about to take his chocolate.

Cook

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Monseigneur could swallow a great many things with ease, and was by some few sullen minds supposed to be rather rapidly swallowing France; but, his morning’s chocolate could not so much as get into the throat of Monseigneur, without the aid of four strong men besides the Cook.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Monseigneur could swallow a great many things with ease, and was by some few sullen minds supposed to be rather rapidly swallowing France; but, his morning’s chocolate could not so much as get into the throat of Monseigneur, without the aid of four strong men besides the Cook.

Court

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Monseigneur, one of the great lords in power at the Court, held his fortnightly reception in his grand hotel in Paris.

crowd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Monseigneur was in his inner room, his sanctuary of sanctuaries, the Holiest of Holiests to the crowd of worshippers in the suite of rooms without.

ease

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Monseigneur could swallow a great many things with ease, and was by some few sullen minds supposed to be rather rapidly swallowing France; but, his morning’s chocolate could not so much as get into the throat of Monseigneur, without the aid of four strong men besides the Cook.

few

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Monseigneur could swallow a great many things with ease, and was by some few sullen minds supposed to be rather rapidly swallowing France; but, his morning’s chocolate could not so much as get into the throat of Monseigneur, without the aid of four strong men besides the Cook.

fortnightly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Monseigneur, one of the great lords in power at the Court, held his fortnightly reception in his grand hotel in Paris.

four

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Monseigneur could swallow a great many things with ease, and was by some few sullen minds supposed to be rather rapidly swallowing France; but, his morning’s chocolate could not so much as get into the throat of Monseigneur, without the aid of four strong men besides the Cook.

France

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Monseigneur could swallow a great many things with ease, and was by some few sullen minds supposed to be rather rapidly swallowing France; but, his morning’s chocolate could not so much as get into the throat of Monseigneur, without the aid of four strong men besides the Cook.

get

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Monseigneur could swallow a great many things with ease, and was by some few sullen minds supposed to be rather rapidly swallowing France; but, his morning’s chocolate could not so much as get into the throat of Monseigneur, without the aid of four strong men besides the Cook.

grand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Monseigneur, one of the great lords in power at the Court, held his fortnightly reception in his grand hotel in Paris.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Monseigneur, one of the great lords in power at the Court, held his fortnightly reception in his grand hotel in Paris.

held

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Monseigneur, one of the great lords in power at the Court, held his fortnightly reception in his grand hotel in Paris.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Monseigneur, one of the great lords in power at the Court, held his fortnightly reception in his grand hotel in Paris.

Holiest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Monseigneur was in his inner room, his sanctuary of sanctuaries, the Holiest of Holiests to the crowd of worshippers in the suite of rooms without.

Holiests

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Monseigneur was in his inner room, his sanctuary of sanctuaries, the Holiest of Holiests to the crowd of worshippers in the suite of rooms without.

hotel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Monseigneur, one of the great lords in power at the Court, held his fortnightly reception in his grand hotel in Paris.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Monseigneur, one of the great lords in power at the Court, held his fortnightly reception in his grand hotel in Paris.

inner

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Monseigneur was in his inner room, his sanctuary of sanctuaries, the Holiest of Holiests to the crowd of worshippers in the suite of rooms without.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Monseigneur could swallow a great many things with ease, and was by some few sullen minds supposed to be rather rapidly swallowing France; but, his morning’s chocolate could not so much as get into the throat of Monseigneur, without the aid of four strong men besides the Cook.

lords

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Monseigneur, one of the great lords in power at the Court, held his fortnightly reception in his grand hotel in Paris.

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Monseigneur could swallow a great many things with ease, and was by some few sullen minds supposed to be rather rapidly swallowing France; but, his morning’s chocolate could not so much as get into the throat of Monseigneur, without the aid of four strong men besides the Cook.

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Monseigneur could swallow a great many things with ease, and was by some few sullen minds supposed to be rather rapidly swallowing France; but, his morning’s chocolate could not so much as get into the throat of Monseigneur, without the aid of four strong men besides the Cook.

minds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Monseigneur could swallow a great many things with ease, and was by some few sullen minds supposed to be rather rapidly swallowing France; but, his morning’s chocolate could not so much as get into the throat of Monseigneur, without the aid of four strong men besides the Cook.

Monseigneur

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Monseigneur, one of the great lords in power at the Court, held his fortnightly reception in his grand hotel in Paris.

morning's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Monseigneur could swallow a great many things with ease, and was by some few sullen minds supposed to be rather rapidly swallowing France; but, his morning’s chocolate could not so much as get into the throat of Monseigneur, without the aid of four strong men besides the Cook.

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Monseigneur could swallow a great many things with ease, and was by some few sullen minds supposed to be rather rapidly swallowing France; but, his morning’s chocolate could not so much as get into the throat of Monseigneur, without the aid of four strong men besides the Cook.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Monseigneur could swallow a great many things with ease, and was by some few sullen minds supposed to be rather rapidly swallowing France; but, his morning’s chocolate could not so much as get into the throat of Monseigneur, without the aid of four strong men besides the Cook.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Monseigneur, one of the great lords in power at the Court, held his fortnightly reception in his grand hotel in Paris.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Monseigneur, one of the great lords in power at the Court, held his fortnightly reception in his grand hotel in Paris.

Paris

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Monseigneur, one of the great lords in power at the Court, held his fortnightly reception in his grand hotel in Paris.

power

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Monseigneur, one of the great lords in power at the Court, held his fortnightly reception in his grand hotel in Paris.

rapidly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Monseigneur could swallow a great many things with ease, and was by some few sullen minds supposed to be rather rapidly swallowing France; but, his morning’s chocolate could not so much as get into the throat of Monseigneur, without the aid of four strong men besides the Cook.

rather

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Monseigneur could swallow a great many things with ease, and was by some few sullen minds supposed to be rather rapidly swallowing France; but, his morning’s chocolate could not so much as get into the throat of Monseigneur, without the aid of four strong men besides the Cook.

receptionnounUS /rɪˈsepʃən/

the way in which a person, idea, or news is received

From this reading Monseigneur, one of the great lords in power at the Court, held his fortnightly reception in his grand hotel in Paris.

room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Monseigneur was in his inner room, his sanctuary of sanctuaries, the Holiest of Holiests to the crowd of worshippers in the suite of rooms without.

rooms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Monseigneur was in his inner room, his sanctuary of sanctuaries, the Holiest of Holiests to the crowd of worshippers in the suite of rooms without.

sanctuaries

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Monseigneur was in his inner room, his sanctuary of sanctuaries, the Holiest of Holiests to the crowd of worshippers in the suite of rooms without.

sanctuarynounUS /ˈsæŋk.tʃu.er.i/

A place of safety, refuge, or holy retreat within the academy.

From this reading Monseigneur was in his inner room, his sanctuary of sanctuaries, the Holiest of Holiests to the crowd of worshippers in the suite of rooms without.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Monseigneur could swallow a great many things with ease, and was by some few sullen minds supposed to be rather rapidly swallowing France; but, his morning’s chocolate could not so much as get into the throat of Monseigneur, without the aid of four strong men besides the Cook.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Monseigneur could swallow a great many things with ease, and was by some few sullen minds supposed to be rather rapidly swallowing France; but, his morning’s chocolate could not so much as get into the throat of Monseigneur, without the aid of four strong men besides the Cook.

strong

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Monseigneur could swallow a great many things with ease, and was by some few sullen minds supposed to be rather rapidly swallowing France; but, his morning’s chocolate could not so much as get into the throat of Monseigneur, without the aid of four strong men besides the Cook.

suite

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Monseigneur was in his inner room, his sanctuary of sanctuaries, the Holiest of Holiests to the crowd of worshippers in the suite of rooms without.

sullen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Monseigneur could swallow a great many things with ease, and was by some few sullen minds supposed to be rather rapidly swallowing France; but, his morning’s chocolate could not so much as get into the throat of Monseigneur, without the aid of four strong men besides the Cook.

supposedverbUS /səˈpoʊzd/

believed or imagined something to be true

From this reading Monseigneur could swallow a great many things with ease, and was by some few sullen minds supposed to be rather rapidly swallowing France; but, his morning’s chocolate could not so much as get into the throat of Monseigneur, without the aid of four strong men besides the Cook.

swallow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Monseigneur could swallow a great many things with ease, and was by some few sullen minds supposed to be rather rapidly swallowing France; but, his morning’s chocolate could not so much as get into the throat of Monseigneur, without the aid of four strong men besides the Cook.

swallowingverb, present participleUS /ˈswɑːloʊɪŋ/

taking in or using up something completely, literally or figuratively

From this reading Monseigneur could swallow a great many things with ease, and was by some few sullen minds supposed to be rather rapidly swallowing France; but, his morning’s chocolate could not so much as get into the throat of Monseigneur, without the aid of four strong men besides the Cook.

takenounUS /take/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Monseigneur was about to take his chocolate.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Monseigneur, one of the great lords in power at the Court, held his fortnightly reception in his grand hotel in Paris.

things

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Monseigneur could swallow a great many things with ease, and was by some few sullen minds supposed to be rather rapidly swallowing France; but, his morning’s chocolate could not so much as get into the throat of Monseigneur, without the aid of four strong men besides the Cook.

throatnounUS /θroʊt/

The passage at the back of the mouth.

From this reading Monseigneur could swallow a great many things with ease, and was by some few sullen minds supposed to be rather rapidly swallowing France; but, his morning’s chocolate could not so much as get into the throat of Monseigneur, without the aid of four strong men besides the Cook.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Monseigneur was in his inner room, his sanctuary of sanctuaries, the Holiest of Holiests to the crowd of worshippers in the suite of rooms without.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Monseigneur was in his inner room, his sanctuary of sanctuaries, the Holiest of Holiests to the crowd of worshippers in the suite of rooms without.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Monseigneur could swallow a great many things with ease, and was by some few sullen minds supposed to be rather rapidly swallowing France; but, his morning’s chocolate could not so much as get into the throat of Monseigneur, without the aid of four strong men besides the Cook.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Monseigneur was in his inner room, his sanctuary of sanctuaries, the Holiest of Holiests to the crowd of worshippers in the suite of rooms without.

worshippers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Monseigneur was in his inner room, his sanctuary of sanctuaries, the Holiest of Holiests to the crowd of worshippers in the suite of rooms without.

Yes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yes.