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Charles Peace
Charles Peace

Chapter XV

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Context Illustration Reading 1/268 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MR.
WRENCH AND JOE DOUGHTY――A VAGRANT’S LODGING HOUSE.
The glories of Bartholomew Fair, of Greenwich, and a host of others in the neighbourhood of the metropolis have long since passed away, and it is not at all likely they will ever be resuscitated.
But fairs of various descriptions are still held in many parts of England, but they are considerably shorn of their leading attractions.
Mr. Wrench’s motive for hastening to Nantwich was to be present at the hiring fair at a small hamlet within a few miles of that place.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Charles Peace

Chapter XV

Reading 1/268 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MR.
Line 2
WRENCH AND JOE DOUGHTY――A VAGRANT’S LODGING HOUSE.
Line 3
The glories of Bartholomew Fair, of Greenwich, and a host of others in the neighbourhood of the metropolis have long since passed away, and it is not at all likely they will ever be resuscitated.
Line 4
But fairs of various descriptions are still held in many parts of England, but they are considerably shorn of their leading attractions.
Line 5
Mr. Wrench’s motive for hastening to Nantwich was to be present at the hiring fair at a small hamlet within a few miles of that place.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Ever noun US /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The glories of Bartholomew Fair, of Greenwich, and a host of others in the neighbourhood of the metropolis have long since passed away, and it is not at all likely they will ever be resuscitated.”

Fair noun US /fair/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The glories of Bartholomew Fair, of Greenwich, and a host of others in the neighbourhood of the metropolis have long since passed away, and it is not at all likely they will ever be resuscitated.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “The glories of Bartholomew Fair, of Greenwich, and a host of others in the neighbourhood of the metropolis have long since passed away, and it is not at all likely they will ever be resuscitated.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The glories of Bartholomew Fair, of Greenwich, and a host of others in the neighbourhood of the metropolis have long since passed away, and it is not at all likely they will ever be resuscitated.”

Passed noun US /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The glories of Bartholomew Fair, of Greenwich, and a host of others in the neighbourhood of the metropolis have long since passed away, and it is not at all likely they will ever be resuscitated.”

Since preposition US /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading “The glories of Bartholomew Fair, of Greenwich, and a host of others in the neighbourhood of the metropolis have long since passed away, and it is not at all likely they will ever be resuscitated.”

Still noun US /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “But fairs of various descriptions are still held in many parts of England, but they are considerably shorn of their leading attractions.”

Within preposition US /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading “Mr. Wrench’s motive for hastening to Nantwich was to be present at the hiring fair at a small hamlet within a few miles of that place.”

WRENCH noun US /rɛntʃ/

a sudden twisting movement that causes pain

From this reading “WRENCH AND JOE DOUGHTY――A VAGRANT’S LODGING HOUSE.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading WRENCH AND JOE DOUGHTY――A VAGRANT’S LODGING HOUSE.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The glories of Bartholomew Fair, of Greenwich, and a host of others in the neighbourhood of the metropolis have long since passed away, and it is not at all likely they will ever be resuscitated.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading WRENCH AND JOE DOUGHTY――A VAGRANT’S LODGING HOUSE.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But fairs of various descriptions are still held in many parts of England, but they are considerably shorn of their leading attractions.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The glories of Bartholomew Fair, of Greenwich, and a host of others in the neighbourhood of the metropolis have long since passed away, and it is not at all likely they will ever be resuscitated.

attractions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But fairs of various descriptions are still held in many parts of England, but they are considerably shorn of their leading attractions.

away

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The glories of Bartholomew Fair, of Greenwich, and a host of others in the neighbourhood of the metropolis have long since passed away, and it is not at all likely they will ever be resuscitated.

Bartholomew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The glories of Bartholomew Fair, of Greenwich, and a host of others in the neighbourhood of the metropolis have long since passed away, and it is not at all likely they will ever be resuscitated.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The glories of Bartholomew Fair, of Greenwich, and a host of others in the neighbourhood of the metropolis have long since passed away, and it is not at all likely they will ever be resuscitated.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But fairs of various descriptions are still held in many parts of England, but they are considerably shorn of their leading attractions.

considerably

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But fairs of various descriptions are still held in many parts of England, but they are considerably shorn of their leading attractions.

descriptions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But fairs of various descriptions are still held in many parts of England, but they are considerably shorn of their leading attractions.

DOUGHTY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WRENCH AND JOE DOUGHTY――A VAGRANT’S LODGING HOUSE.

England

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But fairs of various descriptions are still held in many parts of England, but they are considerably shorn of their leading attractions.

evernounUS /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The glories of Bartholomew Fair, of Greenwich, and a host of others in the neighbourhood of the metropolis have long since passed away, and it is not at all likely they will ever be resuscitated.

FairnounUS /fair/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The glories of Bartholomew Fair, of Greenwich, and a host of others in the neighbourhood of the metropolis have long since passed away, and it is not at all likely they will ever be resuscitated.

fairs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But fairs of various descriptions are still held in many parts of England, but they are considerably shorn of their leading attractions.

few

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Wrench’s motive for hastening to Nantwich was to be present at the hiring fair at a small hamlet within a few miles of that place.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Mr. Wrench’s motive for hastening to Nantwich was to be present at the hiring fair at a small hamlet within a few miles of that place.

glories

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The glories of Bartholomew Fair, of Greenwich, and a host of others in the neighbourhood of the metropolis have long since passed away, and it is not at all likely they will ever be resuscitated.

Greenwich

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The glories of Bartholomew Fair, of Greenwich, and a host of others in the neighbourhood of the metropolis have long since passed away, and it is not at all likely they will ever be resuscitated.

hamlet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Wrench’s motive for hastening to Nantwich was to be present at the hiring fair at a small hamlet within a few miles of that place.

hastening

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Wrench’s motive for hastening to Nantwich was to be present at the hiring fair at a small hamlet within a few miles of that place.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The glories of Bartholomew Fair, of Greenwich, and a host of others in the neighbourhood of the metropolis have long since passed away, and it is not at all likely they will ever be resuscitated.

held

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But fairs of various descriptions are still held in many parts of England, but they are considerably shorn of their leading attractions.

hiring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Wrench’s motive for hastening to Nantwich was to be present at the hiring fair at a small hamlet within a few miles of that place.

host

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The glories of Bartholomew Fair, of Greenwich, and a host of others in the neighbourhood of the metropolis have long since passed away, and it is not at all likely they will ever be resuscitated.

HOUSE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WRENCH AND JOE DOUGHTY――A VAGRANT’S LODGING HOUSE.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The glories of Bartholomew Fair, of Greenwich, and a host of others in the neighbourhood of the metropolis have long since passed away, and it is not at all likely they will ever be resuscitated.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The glories of Bartholomew Fair, of Greenwich, and a host of others in the neighbourhood of the metropolis have long since passed away, and it is not at all likely they will ever be resuscitated.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The glories of Bartholomew Fair, of Greenwich, and a host of others in the neighbourhood of the metropolis have long since passed away, and it is not at all likely they will ever be resuscitated.

JOE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WRENCH AND JOE DOUGHTY――A VAGRANT’S LODGING HOUSE.

leading

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But fairs of various descriptions are still held in many parts of England, but they are considerably shorn of their leading attractions.

likely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The glories of Bartholomew Fair, of Greenwich, and a host of others in the neighbourhood of the metropolis have long since passed away, and it is not at all likely they will ever be resuscitated.

LODGING

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WRENCH AND JOE DOUGHTY――A VAGRANT’S LODGING HOUSE.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The glories of Bartholomew Fair, of Greenwich, and a host of others in the neighbourhood of the metropolis have long since passed away, and it is not at all likely they will ever be resuscitated.

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But fairs of various descriptions are still held in many parts of England, but they are considerably shorn of their leading attractions.

metropolis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The glories of Bartholomew Fair, of Greenwich, and a host of others in the neighbourhood of the metropolis have long since passed away, and it is not at all likely they will ever be resuscitated.

miles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Wrench’s motive for hastening to Nantwich was to be present at the hiring fair at a small hamlet within a few miles of that place.

motive

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Wrench’s motive for hastening to Nantwich was to be present at the hiring fair at a small hamlet within a few miles of that place.

MR

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MR.

Nantwich

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Wrench’s motive for hastening to Nantwich was to be present at the hiring fair at a small hamlet within a few miles of that place.

neighbourhood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The glories of Bartholomew Fair, of Greenwich, and a host of others in the neighbourhood of the metropolis have long since passed away, and it is not at all likely they will ever be resuscitated.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The glories of Bartholomew Fair, of Greenwich, and a host of others in the neighbourhood of the metropolis have long since passed away, and it is not at all likely they will ever be resuscitated.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The glories of Bartholomew Fair, of Greenwich, and a host of others in the neighbourhood of the metropolis have long since passed away, and it is not at all likely they will ever be resuscitated.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The glories of Bartholomew Fair, of Greenwich, and a host of others in the neighbourhood of the metropolis have long since passed away, and it is not at all likely they will ever be resuscitated.

parts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But fairs of various descriptions are still held in many parts of England, but they are considerably shorn of their leading attractions.

passednounUS /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The glories of Bartholomew Fair, of Greenwich, and a host of others in the neighbourhood of the metropolis have long since passed away, and it is not at all likely they will ever be resuscitated.

place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Wrench’s motive for hastening to Nantwich was to be present at the hiring fair at a small hamlet within a few miles of that place.

present

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Wrench’s motive for hastening to Nantwich was to be present at the hiring fair at a small hamlet within a few miles of that place.

resuscitated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The glories of Bartholomew Fair, of Greenwich, and a host of others in the neighbourhood of the metropolis have long since passed away, and it is not at all likely they will ever be resuscitated.

shorn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But fairs of various descriptions are still held in many parts of England, but they are considerably shorn of their leading attractions.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading The glories of Bartholomew Fair, of Greenwich, and a host of others in the neighbourhood of the metropolis have long since passed away, and it is not at all likely they will ever be resuscitated.

small

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Wrench’s motive for hastening to Nantwich was to be present at the hiring fair at a small hamlet within a few miles of that place.

stillnounUS /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading But fairs of various descriptions are still held in many parts of England, but they are considerably shorn of their leading attractions.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Mr. Wrench’s motive for hastening to Nantwich was to be present at the hiring fair at a small hamlet within a few miles of that place.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The glories of Bartholomew Fair, of Greenwich, and a host of others in the neighbourhood of the metropolis have long since passed away, and it is not at all likely they will ever be resuscitated.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading But fairs of various descriptions are still held in many parts of England, but they are considerably shorn of their leading attractions.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The glories of Bartholomew Fair, of Greenwich, and a host of others in the neighbourhood of the metropolis have long since passed away, and it is not at all likely they will ever be resuscitated.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Mr. Wrench’s motive for hastening to Nantwich was to be present at the hiring fair at a small hamlet within a few miles of that place.

VAGRANT'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WRENCH AND JOE DOUGHTY――A VAGRANT’S LODGING HOUSE.

various

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But fairs of various descriptions are still held in many parts of England, but they are considerably shorn of their leading attractions.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mr. Wrench’s motive for hastening to Nantwich was to be present at the hiring fair at a small hamlet within a few miles of that place.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading The glories of Bartholomew Fair, of Greenwich, and a host of others in the neighbourhood of the metropolis have long since passed away, and it is not at all likely they will ever be resuscitated.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading Mr. Wrench’s motive for hastening to Nantwich was to be present at the hiring fair at a small hamlet within a few miles of that place.

WRENCHnounUS /rɛntʃ/

a sudden twisting movement that causes pain

From this reading WRENCH AND JOE DOUGHTY――A VAGRANT’S LODGING HOUSE.

Wrench's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Wrench’s motive for hastening to Nantwich was to be present at the hiring fair at a small hamlet within a few miles of that place.