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Chains
Chains

Chapter XVIII

Cover illustration for Chains
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“Cannot a man speak without thou demandest anna?” grumbled Zad-el-Din, fishing in his purse and depositing an anna, as did Azad Bakht and several more.
Whereupon, the others beginning to grumble, Gazzar continued:
“The peasant coming back to where he had seen the first shoe and not finding it, was dazed and ran back to his sheep, to find that that and the second shoe were gone.
Yussuf was much pleased and rewarded Abou with a new coat later, but for the present he was not done.
Judging by long experience that the peasant had either bought the sheep and was taking it home or that he was carrying it to market to sell, he said to Abou: ‘Let us wait.
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Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Chains

Chapter XVIII

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“Cannot a man speak without thou demandest anna?” grumbled Zad-el-Din, fishing in his purse and depositing an anna, as did Azad Bakht and several more.
Line 2
Whereupon, the others beginning to grumble, Gazzar continued:
Line 3
“The peasant coming back to where he had seen the first shoe and not finding it, was dazed and ran back to his sheep, to find that that and the second shoe were gone.
Line 4
Yussuf was much pleased and rewarded Abou with a new coat later, but for the present he was not done.
Line 5
Judging by long experience that the peasant had either bought the sheep and was taking it home or that he was carrying it to market to sell, he said to Abou: ‘Let us wait.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Beginning noun US /ˈbeginning/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Whereupon, the others beginning to grumble, Gazzar continued:”

Continued noun US /ˈcontinued/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Whereupon, the others beginning to grumble, Gazzar continued:”

Done noun US /done/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Yussuf was much pleased and rewarded Abou with a new coat later, but for the present he was not done.”

Either determiner US /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading “Judging by long experience that the peasant had either bought the sheep and was taking it home or that he was carrying it to market to sell, he said to Abou: ‘Let us wait.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ““The peasant coming back to where he had seen the first shoe and not finding it, was dazed and ran back to his sheep, to find that that and the second shoe were gone.”

Let auxiliary verb US /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading “Judging by long experience that the peasant had either bought the sheep and was taking it home or that he was carrying it to market to sell, he said to Abou: ‘Let us wait.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Judging by long experience that the peasant had either bought the sheep and was taking it home or that he was carrying it to market to sell, he said to Abou: ‘Let us wait.”

Pleased noun US /ˈpleased/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Yussuf was much pleased and rewarded Abou with a new coat later, but for the present he was not done.”

Second noun US /second/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ““The peasant coming back to where he had seen the first shoe and not finding it, was dazed and ran back to his sheep, to find that that and the second shoe were gone.”

Several noun US /ˈseveral/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading ““Cannot a man speak without thou demandest anna?” grumbled Zad-el-Din, fishing in his purse and depositing an anna, as did Azad Bakht and several more.”

Speak noun US /speak/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ““Cannot a man speak without thou demandest anna?” grumbled Zad-el-Din, fishing in his purse and depositing an anna, as did Azad Bakht and several more.”

Thou pronoun US /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading ““Cannot a man speak without thou demandest anna?” grumbled Zad-el-Din, fishing in his purse and depositing an anna, as did Azad Bakht and several more.”

Without preposition US /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading ““Cannot a man speak without thou demandest anna?” grumbled Zad-el-Din, fishing in his purse and depositing an anna, as did Azad Bakht and several more.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “Cannot a man speak without thou demandest anna?” grumbled Zad-el-Din, fishing in his purse and depositing an anna, as did Azad Bakht and several more.

Abou

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yussuf was much pleased and rewarded Abou with a new coat later, but for the present he was not done.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading “Cannot a man speak without thou demandest anna?” grumbled Zad-el-Din, fishing in his purse and depositing an anna, as did Azad Bakht and several more.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “Cannot a man speak without thou demandest anna?” grumbled Zad-el-Din, fishing in his purse and depositing an anna, as did Azad Bakht and several more.

anna

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Cannot a man speak without thou demandest anna?” grumbled Zad-el-Din, fishing in his purse and depositing an anna, as did Azad Bakht and several more.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading “Cannot a man speak without thou demandest anna?” grumbled Zad-el-Din, fishing in his purse and depositing an anna, as did Azad Bakht and several more.

Azad

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Cannot a man speak without thou demandest anna?” grumbled Zad-el-Din, fishing in his purse and depositing an anna, as did Azad Bakht and several more.

back

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “The peasant coming back to where he had seen the first shoe and not finding it, was dazed and ran back to his sheep, to find that that and the second shoe were gone.

Bakht

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Cannot a man speak without thou demandest anna?” grumbled Zad-el-Din, fishing in his purse and depositing an anna, as did Azad Bakht and several more.

beginningnounUS /ˈbeginning/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Whereupon, the others beginning to grumble, Gazzar continued:

bought

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Judging by long experience that the peasant had either bought the sheep and was taking it home or that he was carrying it to market to sell, he said to Abou: ‘Let us wait.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Yussuf was much pleased and rewarded Abou with a new coat later, but for the present he was not done.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Judging by long experience that the peasant had either bought the sheep and was taking it home or that he was carrying it to market to sell, he said to Abou: ‘Let us wait.

Cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Cannot a man speak without thou demandest anna?” grumbled Zad-el-Din, fishing in his purse and depositing an anna, as did Azad Bakht and several more.

carrying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Judging by long experience that the peasant had either bought the sheep and was taking it home or that he was carrying it to market to sell, he said to Abou: ‘Let us wait.

coat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yussuf was much pleased and rewarded Abou with a new coat later, but for the present he was not done.

coming

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “The peasant coming back to where he had seen the first shoe and not finding it, was dazed and ran back to his sheep, to find that that and the second shoe were gone.

continuednounUS /ˈcontinued/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Whereupon, the others beginning to grumble, Gazzar continued:

dazed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “The peasant coming back to where he had seen the first shoe and not finding it, was dazed and ran back to his sheep, to find that that and the second shoe were gone.

demandest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Cannot a man speak without thou demandest anna?” grumbled Zad-el-Din, fishing in his purse and depositing an anna, as did Azad Bakht and several more.

depositing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Cannot a man speak without thou demandest anna?” grumbled Zad-el-Din, fishing in his purse and depositing an anna, as did Azad Bakht and several more.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading “Cannot a man speak without thou demandest anna?” grumbled Zad-el-Din, fishing in his purse and depositing an anna, as did Azad Bakht and several more.

donenounUS /done/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Yussuf was much pleased and rewarded Abou with a new coat later, but for the present he was not done.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading Judging by long experience that the peasant had either bought the sheep and was taking it home or that he was carrying it to market to sell, he said to Abou: ‘Let us wait.

experience

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Judging by long experience that the peasant had either bought the sheep and was taking it home or that he was carrying it to market to sell, he said to Abou: ‘Let us wait.

find

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “The peasant coming back to where he had seen the first shoe and not finding it, was dazed and ran back to his sheep, to find that that and the second shoe were gone.

finding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “The peasant coming back to where he had seen the first shoe and not finding it, was dazed and ran back to his sheep, to find that that and the second shoe were gone.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The peasant coming back to where he had seen the first shoe and not finding it, was dazed and ran back to his sheep, to find that that and the second shoe were gone.

fishing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Cannot a man speak without thou demandest anna?” grumbled Zad-el-Din, fishing in his purse and depositing an anna, as did Azad Bakht and several more.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Yussuf was much pleased and rewarded Abou with a new coat later, but for the present he was not done.

Gazzar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whereupon, the others beginning to grumble, Gazzar continued:

gone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “The peasant coming back to where he had seen the first shoe and not finding it, was dazed and ran back to his sheep, to find that that and the second shoe were gone.

grumble

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whereupon, the others beginning to grumble, Gazzar continued:

grumbled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Cannot a man speak without thou demandest anna?” grumbled Zad-el-Din, fishing in his purse and depositing an anna, as did Azad Bakht and several more.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading “The peasant coming back to where he had seen the first shoe and not finding it, was dazed and ran back to his sheep, to find that that and the second shoe were gone.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “The peasant coming back to where he had seen the first shoe and not finding it, was dazed and ran back to his sheep, to find that that and the second shoe were gone.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “Cannot a man speak without thou demandest anna?” grumbled Zad-el-Din, fishing in his purse and depositing an anna, as did Azad Bakht and several more.

home

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Judging by long experience that the peasant had either bought the sheep and was taking it home or that he was carrying it to market to sell, he said to Abou: ‘Let us wait.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “Cannot a man speak without thou demandest anna?” grumbled Zad-el-Din, fishing in his purse and depositing an anna, as did Azad Bakht and several more.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “The peasant coming back to where he had seen the first shoe and not finding it, was dazed and ran back to his sheep, to find that that and the second shoe were gone.

Judging

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Judging by long experience that the peasant had either bought the sheep and was taking it home or that he was carrying it to market to sell, he said to Abou: ‘Let us wait.

later

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yussuf was much pleased and rewarded Abou with a new coat later, but for the present he was not done.

Letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading Judging by long experience that the peasant had either bought the sheep and was taking it home or that he was carrying it to market to sell, he said to Abou: ‘Let us wait.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Judging by long experience that the peasant had either bought the sheep and was taking it home or that he was carrying it to market to sell, he said to Abou: ‘Let us wait.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Cannot a man speak without thou demandest anna?” grumbled Zad-el-Din, fishing in his purse and depositing an anna, as did Azad Bakht and several more.

market

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Judging by long experience that the peasant had either bought the sheep and was taking it home or that he was carrying it to market to sell, he said to Abou: ‘Let us wait.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Cannot a man speak without thou demandest anna?” grumbled Zad-el-Din, fishing in his purse and depositing an anna, as did Azad Bakht and several more.

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yussuf was much pleased and rewarded Abou with a new coat later, but for the present he was not done.

new

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yussuf was much pleased and rewarded Abou with a new coat later, but for the present he was not done.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “The peasant coming back to where he had seen the first shoe and not finding it, was dazed and ran back to his sheep, to find that that and the second shoe were gone.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Judging by long experience that the peasant had either bought the sheep and was taking it home or that he was carrying it to market to sell, he said to Abou: ‘Let us wait.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whereupon, the others beginning to grumble, Gazzar continued:

peasant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “The peasant coming back to where he had seen the first shoe and not finding it, was dazed and ran back to his sheep, to find that that and the second shoe were gone.

pleasednounUS /ˈpleased/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Yussuf was much pleased and rewarded Abou with a new coat later, but for the present he was not done.

present

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yussuf was much pleased and rewarded Abou with a new coat later, but for the present he was not done.

purse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Cannot a man speak without thou demandest anna?” grumbled Zad-el-Din, fishing in his purse and depositing an anna, as did Azad Bakht and several more.

ran

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “The peasant coming back to where he had seen the first shoe and not finding it, was dazed and ran back to his sheep, to find that that and the second shoe were gone.

rewarded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yussuf was much pleased and rewarded Abou with a new coat later, but for the present he was not done.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Judging by long experience that the peasant had either bought the sheep and was taking it home or that he was carrying it to market to sell, he said to Abou: ‘Let us wait.

second

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “The peasant coming back to where he had seen the first shoe and not finding it, was dazed and ran back to his sheep, to find that that and the second shoe were gone.

seen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “The peasant coming back to where he had seen the first shoe and not finding it, was dazed and ran back to his sheep, to find that that and the second shoe were gone.

sell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Judging by long experience that the peasant had either bought the sheep and was taking it home or that he was carrying it to market to sell, he said to Abou: ‘Let us wait.

several

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Cannot a man speak without thou demandest anna?” grumbled Zad-el-Din, fishing in his purse and depositing an anna, as did Azad Bakht and several more.

sheep

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “The peasant coming back to where he had seen the first shoe and not finding it, was dazed and ran back to his sheep, to find that that and the second shoe were gone.

shoe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “The peasant coming back to where he had seen the first shoe and not finding it, was dazed and ran back to his sheep, to find that that and the second shoe were gone.

speak

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Cannot a man speak without thou demandest anna?” grumbled Zad-el-Din, fishing in his purse and depositing an anna, as did Azad Bakht and several more.

taking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Judging by long experience that the peasant had either bought the sheep and was taking it home or that he was carrying it to market to sell, he said to Abou: ‘Let us wait.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “The peasant coming back to where he had seen the first shoe and not finding it, was dazed and ran back to his sheep, to find that that and the second shoe were gone.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Whereupon, the others beginning to grumble, Gazzar continued:

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading “Cannot a man speak without thou demandest anna?” grumbled Zad-el-Din, fishing in his purse and depositing an anna, as did Azad Bakht and several more.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Whereupon, the others beginning to grumble, Gazzar continued:

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Judging by long experience that the peasant had either bought the sheep and was taking it home or that he was carrying it to market to sell, he said to Abou: ‘Let us wait.

wait

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Judging by long experience that the peasant had either bought the sheep and was taking it home or that he was carrying it to market to sell, he said to Abou: ‘Let us wait.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “The peasant coming back to where he had seen the first shoe and not finding it, was dazed and ran back to his sheep, to find that that and the second shoe were gone.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “The peasant coming back to where he had seen the first shoe and not finding it, was dazed and ran back to his sheep, to find that that and the second shoe were gone.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading “The peasant coming back to where he had seen the first shoe and not finding it, was dazed and ran back to his sheep, to find that that and the second shoe were gone.

Whereupon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whereupon, the others beginning to grumble, Gazzar continued:

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Yussuf was much pleased and rewarded Abou with a new coat later, but for the present he was not done.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “Cannot a man speak without thou demandest anna?” grumbled Zad-el-Din, fishing in his purse and depositing an anna, as did Azad Bakht and several more.

Yussuf

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yussuf was much pleased and rewarded Abou with a new coat later, but for the present he was not done.

Zad-el-Din

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Cannot a man speak without thou demandest anna?” grumbled Zad-el-Din, fishing in his purse and depositing an anna, as did Azad Bakht and several more.