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Certain Personal Matters
Certain Personal Matters

Chapter I

Cover illustration for Certain Personal Matters
Context Illustration Reading 1/95 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The world mends.
In my younger days people believed in mahogany; some of my readers will remember it--a heavy, shining substance, having a singularly close resemblance to raw liver, exceedingly heavy to move, and esteemed on one or other count the noblest of all woods.
Such of us as were very poor and had no mahogany pretended to have mahogany; and the proper hepatite tint was got by veneering.
That makes one incline to think it was the colour that pleased people.
In those days there was a word "trashy," now almost lost to the world.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Certain Personal Matters

Chapter I

Reading 1/95 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The world mends.
Line 2
In my younger days people believed in mahogany; some of my readers will remember it--a heavy, shining substance, having a singularly close resemblance to raw liver, exceedingly heavy to move, and esteemed on one or other count the noblest of all woods.
Line 3
Such of us as were very poor and had no mahogany pretended to have mahogany; and the proper hepatite tint was got by veneering.
Line 4
That makes one incline to think it was the colour that pleased people.
Line 5
In those days there was a word "trashy," now almost lost to the world.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Such of us as were very poor and had no mahogany pretended to have mahogany; and the proper hepatite tint was got by veneering.”

Having auxiliary verb US /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading “In my younger days people believed in mahogany; some of my readers will remember it--a heavy, shining substance, having a singularly close resemblance to raw liver, exceedingly heavy to move, and esteemed on one or other count the noblest of all woods.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “In my younger days people believed in mahogany; some of my readers will remember it--a heavy, shining substance, having a singularly close resemblance to raw liver, exceedingly heavy to move, and esteemed on one or other count the noblest of all woods.”

Pleased noun US /ˈpleased/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “That makes one incline to think it was the colour that pleased people.”

Poor noun US /poor/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Such of us as were very poor and had no mahogany pretended to have mahogany; and the proper hepatite tint was got by veneering.”

Remember verb US /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading “In my younger days people believed in mahogany; some of my readers will remember it--a heavy, shining substance, having a singularly close resemblance to raw liver, exceedingly heavy to move, and esteemed on one or other count the noblest of all woods.”

Substance noun US /ˈsʌbstəns/

wealth or financial means

From this reading “In my younger days people believed in mahogany; some of my readers will remember it--a heavy, shining substance, having a singularly close resemblance to raw liver, exceedingly heavy to move, and esteemed on one or other count the noblest of all woods.”

Think noun US /think/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “That makes one incline to think it was the colour that pleased people.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “In those days there was a word "trashy," now almost lost to the world.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In my younger days people believed in mahogany; some of my readers will remember it--a heavy, shining substance, having a singularly close resemblance to raw liver, exceedingly heavy to move, and esteemed on one or other count the noblest of all woods.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In my younger days people believed in mahogany; some of my readers will remember it--a heavy, shining substance, having a singularly close resemblance to raw liver, exceedingly heavy to move, and esteemed on one or other count the noblest of all woods.

almost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In those days there was a word "trashy," now almost lost to the world.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In my younger days people believed in mahogany; some of my readers will remember it--a heavy, shining substance, having a singularly close resemblance to raw liver, exceedingly heavy to move, and esteemed on one or other count the noblest of all woods.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Such of us as were very poor and had no mahogany pretended to have mahogany; and the proper hepatite tint was got by veneering.

believed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In my younger days people believed in mahogany; some of my readers will remember it--a heavy, shining substance, having a singularly close resemblance to raw liver, exceedingly heavy to move, and esteemed on one or other count the noblest of all woods.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Such of us as were very poor and had no mahogany pretended to have mahogany; and the proper hepatite tint was got by veneering.

close

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In my younger days people believed in mahogany; some of my readers will remember it--a heavy, shining substance, having a singularly close resemblance to raw liver, exceedingly heavy to move, and esteemed on one or other count the noblest of all woods.

colour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That makes one incline to think it was the colour that pleased people.

count

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In my younger days people believed in mahogany; some of my readers will remember it--a heavy, shining substance, having a singularly close resemblance to raw liver, exceedingly heavy to move, and esteemed on one or other count the noblest of all woods.

days

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In my younger days people believed in mahogany; some of my readers will remember it--a heavy, shining substance, having a singularly close resemblance to raw liver, exceedingly heavy to move, and esteemed on one or other count the noblest of all woods.

esteemed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In my younger days people believed in mahogany; some of my readers will remember it--a heavy, shining substance, having a singularly close resemblance to raw liver, exceedingly heavy to move, and esteemed on one or other count the noblest of all woods.

exceedingly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In my younger days people believed in mahogany; some of my readers will remember it--a heavy, shining substance, having a singularly close resemblance to raw liver, exceedingly heavy to move, and esteemed on one or other count the noblest of all woods.

got

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such of us as were very poor and had no mahogany pretended to have mahogany; and the proper hepatite tint was got by veneering.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Such of us as were very poor and had no mahogany pretended to have mahogany; and the proper hepatite tint was got by veneering.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Such of us as were very poor and had no mahogany pretended to have mahogany; and the proper hepatite tint was got by veneering.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading In my younger days people believed in mahogany; some of my readers will remember it--a heavy, shining substance, having a singularly close resemblance to raw liver, exceedingly heavy to move, and esteemed on one or other count the noblest of all woods.

heavy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In my younger days people believed in mahogany; some of my readers will remember it--a heavy, shining substance, having a singularly close resemblance to raw liver, exceedingly heavy to move, and esteemed on one or other count the noblest of all woods.

hepatite

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such of us as were very poor and had no mahogany pretended to have mahogany; and the proper hepatite tint was got by veneering.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In my younger days people believed in mahogany; some of my readers will remember it--a heavy, shining substance, having a singularly close resemblance to raw liver, exceedingly heavy to move, and esteemed on one or other count the noblest of all woods.

incline

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That makes one incline to think it was the colour that pleased people.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading In my younger days people believed in mahogany; some of my readers will remember it--a heavy, shining substance, having a singularly close resemblance to raw liver, exceedingly heavy to move, and esteemed on one or other count the noblest of all woods.

liver

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In my younger days people believed in mahogany; some of my readers will remember it--a heavy, shining substance, having a singularly close resemblance to raw liver, exceedingly heavy to move, and esteemed on one or other count the noblest of all woods.

lost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In those days there was a word "trashy," now almost lost to the world.

mahogany

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In my younger days people believed in mahogany; some of my readers will remember it--a heavy, shining substance, having a singularly close resemblance to raw liver, exceedingly heavy to move, and esteemed on one or other count the noblest of all woods.

makes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That makes one incline to think it was the colour that pleased people.

mends

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The world mends.

move

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In my younger days people believed in mahogany; some of my readers will remember it--a heavy, shining substance, having a singularly close resemblance to raw liver, exceedingly heavy to move, and esteemed on one or other count the noblest of all woods.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading In my younger days people believed in mahogany; some of my readers will remember it--a heavy, shining substance, having a singularly close resemblance to raw liver, exceedingly heavy to move, and esteemed on one or other count the noblest of all woods.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Such of us as were very poor and had no mahogany pretended to have mahogany; and the proper hepatite tint was got by veneering.

noblest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In my younger days people believed in mahogany; some of my readers will remember it--a heavy, shining substance, having a singularly close resemblance to raw liver, exceedingly heavy to move, and esteemed on one or other count the noblest of all woods.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In those days there was a word "trashy," now almost lost to the world.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In my younger days people believed in mahogany; some of my readers will remember it--a heavy, shining substance, having a singularly close resemblance to raw liver, exceedingly heavy to move, and esteemed on one or other count the noblest of all woods.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading In my younger days people believed in mahogany; some of my readers will remember it--a heavy, shining substance, having a singularly close resemblance to raw liver, exceedingly heavy to move, and esteemed on one or other count the noblest of all woods.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading In my younger days people believed in mahogany; some of my readers will remember it--a heavy, shining substance, having a singularly close resemblance to raw liver, exceedingly heavy to move, and esteemed on one or other count the noblest of all woods.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading In my younger days people believed in mahogany; some of my readers will remember it--a heavy, shining substance, having a singularly close resemblance to raw liver, exceedingly heavy to move, and esteemed on one or other count the noblest of all woods.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In my younger days people believed in mahogany; some of my readers will remember it--a heavy, shining substance, having a singularly close resemblance to raw liver, exceedingly heavy to move, and esteemed on one or other count the noblest of all woods.

people

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In my younger days people believed in mahogany; some of my readers will remember it--a heavy, shining substance, having a singularly close resemblance to raw liver, exceedingly heavy to move, and esteemed on one or other count the noblest of all woods.

pleasednounUS /ˈpleased/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading That makes one incline to think it was the colour that pleased people.

poornounUS /poor/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Such of us as were very poor and had no mahogany pretended to have mahogany; and the proper hepatite tint was got by veneering.

pretended

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such of us as were very poor and had no mahogany pretended to have mahogany; and the proper hepatite tint was got by veneering.

proper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such of us as were very poor and had no mahogany pretended to have mahogany; and the proper hepatite tint was got by veneering.

raw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In my younger days people believed in mahogany; some of my readers will remember it--a heavy, shining substance, having a singularly close resemblance to raw liver, exceedingly heavy to move, and esteemed on one or other count the noblest of all woods.

readers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In my younger days people believed in mahogany; some of my readers will remember it--a heavy, shining substance, having a singularly close resemblance to raw liver, exceedingly heavy to move, and esteemed on one or other count the noblest of all woods.

rememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading In my younger days people believed in mahogany; some of my readers will remember it--a heavy, shining substance, having a singularly close resemblance to raw liver, exceedingly heavy to move, and esteemed on one or other count the noblest of all woods.

resemblance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In my younger days people believed in mahogany; some of my readers will remember it--a heavy, shining substance, having a singularly close resemblance to raw liver, exceedingly heavy to move, and esteemed on one or other count the noblest of all woods.

shining

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In my younger days people believed in mahogany; some of my readers will remember it--a heavy, shining substance, having a singularly close resemblance to raw liver, exceedingly heavy to move, and esteemed on one or other count the noblest of all woods.

singularly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In my younger days people believed in mahogany; some of my readers will remember it--a heavy, shining substance, having a singularly close resemblance to raw liver, exceedingly heavy to move, and esteemed on one or other count the noblest of all woods.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In my younger days people believed in mahogany; some of my readers will remember it--a heavy, shining substance, having a singularly close resemblance to raw liver, exceedingly heavy to move, and esteemed on one or other count the noblest of all woods.

substancenounUS /ˈsʌbstəns/

wealth or financial means

From this reading In my younger days people believed in mahogany; some of my readers will remember it--a heavy, shining substance, having a singularly close resemblance to raw liver, exceedingly heavy to move, and esteemed on one or other count the noblest of all woods.

SuchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Such of us as were very poor and had no mahogany pretended to have mahogany; and the proper hepatite tint was got by veneering.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That makes one incline to think it was the colour that pleased people.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The world mends.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In those days there was a word "trashy," now almost lost to the world.

thinknounUS /think/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading That makes one incline to think it was the colour that pleased people.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading In those days there was a word "trashy," now almost lost to the world.

tint

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such of us as were very poor and had no mahogany pretended to have mahogany; and the proper hepatite tint was got by veneering.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In my younger days people believed in mahogany; some of my readers will remember it--a heavy, shining substance, having a singularly close resemblance to raw liver, exceedingly heavy to move, and esteemed on one or other count the noblest of all woods.

trashy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In those days there was a word "trashy," now almost lost to the world.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Such of us as were very poor and had no mahogany pretended to have mahogany; and the proper hepatite tint was got by veneering.

veneering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such of us as were very poor and had no mahogany pretended to have mahogany; and the proper hepatite tint was got by veneering.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such of us as were very poor and had no mahogany pretended to have mahogany; and the proper hepatite tint was got by veneering.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Such of us as were very poor and had no mahogany pretended to have mahogany; and the proper hepatite tint was got by veneering.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Such of us as were very poor and had no mahogany pretended to have mahogany; and the proper hepatite tint was got by veneering.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading In my younger days people believed in mahogany; some of my readers will remember it--a heavy, shining substance, having a singularly close resemblance to raw liver, exceedingly heavy to move, and esteemed on one or other count the noblest of all woods.

woods

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In my younger days people believed in mahogany; some of my readers will remember it--a heavy, shining substance, having a singularly close resemblance to raw liver, exceedingly heavy to move, and esteemed on one or other count the noblest of all woods.

word

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In those days there was a word "trashy," now almost lost to the world.

world

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The world mends.

younger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In my younger days people believed in mahogany; some of my readers will remember it--a heavy, shining substance, having a singularly close resemblance to raw liver, exceedingly heavy to move, and esteemed on one or other count the noblest of all woods.