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Cease Firing
Cease Firing

Chapter XXXVI · Cedar Creek

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Context Illustration Reading 1/64 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
On the eighteenth of October, the grey being again drawn up at Fisher’s Hill, Gordon, with General Clement Evans and Jed Hotchkiss and Major Hunter of Gordon’s staff, climbed Massanutten, overhanging the Confederate right.
Up here, on the craggy mountain brow, high in the blue air, resting a moment amid red scrub oak and yellow hickory, they looked forth.
They saw the wonderful country, the coloured forest falling, slope after slope, from their feet, the clear-flowing Shenandoah, Cedar Creek winding between hills, and on these hills they saw with their field-glasses Sheridan’s army.
“Not only,” says Gordon, “did we see the general outlines of Sheridan’s breastworks, but every parapet where his heavy guns were mounted, and every piece of artillery, every wagon and tent and supporting line of troops....
I could count, and did count, the number of his guns.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Cease Firing

Chapter XXXVI · Cedar Creek

Reading 1/64 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
On the eighteenth of October, the grey being again drawn up at Fisher’s Hill, Gordon, with General Clement Evans and Jed Hotchkiss and Major Hunter of Gordon’s staff, climbed Massanutten, overhanging the Confederate right.
Line 2
Up here, on the craggy mountain brow, high in the blue air, resting a moment amid red scrub oak and yellow hickory, they looked forth.
Line 3
They saw the wonderful country, the coloured forest falling, slope after slope, from their feet, the clear-flowing Shenandoah, Cedar Creek winding between hills, and on these hills they saw with their field-glasses Sheridan’s army.
Line 4
“Not only,” says Gordon, “did we see the general outlines of Sheridan’s breastworks, but every parapet where his heavy guns were mounted, and every piece of artillery, every wagon and tent and supporting line of troops....
Line 5
I could count, and did count, the number of his guns.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “They saw the wonderful country, the coloured forest falling, slope after slope, from their feet, the clear-flowing Shenandoah, Cedar Creek winding between hills, and on these hills they saw with their field-glasses Sheridan’s army.”

Again noun US /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “On the eighteenth of October, the grey being again drawn up at Fisher’s Hill, Gordon, with General Clement Evans and Jed Hotchkiss and Major Hunter of Gordon’s staff, climbed Massanutten, overhanging the Confederate right.”

Amid preposition US /əˈmɪd/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading “Up here, on the craggy mountain brow, high in the blue air, resting a moment amid red scrub oak and yellow hickory, they looked forth.”

Being auxiliary verb US /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “On the eighteenth of October, the grey being again drawn up at Fisher’s Hill, Gordon, with General Clement Evans and Jed Hotchkiss and Major Hunter of Gordon’s staff, climbed Massanutten, overhanging the Confederate right.”

Between preposition US /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading “They saw the wonderful country, the coloured forest falling, slope after slope, from their feet, the clear-flowing Shenandoah, Cedar Creek winding between hills, and on these hills they saw with their field-glasses Sheridan’s army.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “I could count, and did count, the number of his guns.”

Every determiner US /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading ““Not only,” says Gordon, “did we see the general outlines of Sheridan’s breastworks, but every parapet where his heavy guns were mounted, and every piece of artillery, every wagon and tent and supporting line of troops....”

Here noun US /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Up here, on the craggy mountain brow, high in the blue air, resting a moment amid red scrub oak and yellow hickory, they looked forth.”

Looked noun US /looked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Up here, on the craggy mountain brow, high in the blue air, resting a moment amid red scrub oak and yellow hickory, they looked forth.”

Resting noun US /ˈresting/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Up here, on the craggy mountain brow, high in the blue air, resting a moment amid red scrub oak and yellow hickory, they looked forth.”

Right noun US /right/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “On the eighteenth of October, the grey being again drawn up at Fisher’s Hill, Gordon, with General Clement Evans and Jed Hotchkiss and Major Hunter of Gordon’s staff, climbed Massanutten, overhanging the Confederate right.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “They saw the wonderful country, the coloured forest falling, slope after slope, from their feet, the clear-flowing Shenandoah, Cedar Creek winding between hills, and on these hills they saw with their field-glasses Sheridan’s army.”

Wonderful noun US /ˈwonderful/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “They saw the wonderful country, the coloured forest falling, slope after slope, from their feet, the clear-flowing Shenandoah, Cedar Creek winding between hills, and on these hills they saw with their field-glasses Sheridan’s army.”

All words in this reading · 100

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Up here, on the craggy mountain brow, high in the blue air, resting a moment amid red scrub oak and yellow hickory, they looked forth.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading They saw the wonderful country, the coloured forest falling, slope after slope, from their feet, the clear-flowing Shenandoah, Cedar Creek winding between hills, and on these hills they saw with their field-glasses Sheridan’s army.

againnounUS /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading On the eighteenth of October, the grey being again drawn up at Fisher’s Hill, Gordon, with General Clement Evans and Jed Hotchkiss and Major Hunter of Gordon’s staff, climbed Massanutten, overhanging the Confederate right.

air

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Up here, on the craggy mountain brow, high in the blue air, resting a moment amid red scrub oak and yellow hickory, they looked forth.

amidprepositionUS /əˈmɪd/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading Up here, on the craggy mountain brow, high in the blue air, resting a moment amid red scrub oak and yellow hickory, they looked forth.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading On the eighteenth of October, the grey being again drawn up at Fisher’s Hill, Gordon, with General Clement Evans and Jed Hotchkiss and Major Hunter of Gordon’s staff, climbed Massanutten, overhanging the Confederate right.

army

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They saw the wonderful country, the coloured forest falling, slope after slope, from their feet, the clear-flowing Shenandoah, Cedar Creek winding between hills, and on these hills they saw with their field-glasses Sheridan’s army.

artillery

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Not only,” says Gordon, “did we see the general outlines of Sheridan’s breastworks, but every parapet where his heavy guns were mounted, and every piece of artillery, every wagon and tent and supporting line of troops....

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading On the eighteenth of October, the grey being again drawn up at Fisher’s Hill, Gordon, with General Clement Evans and Jed Hotchkiss and Major Hunter of Gordon’s staff, climbed Massanutten, overhanging the Confederate right.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading On the eighteenth of October, the grey being again drawn up at Fisher’s Hill, Gordon, with General Clement Evans and Jed Hotchkiss and Major Hunter of Gordon’s staff, climbed Massanutten, overhanging the Confederate right.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading They saw the wonderful country, the coloured forest falling, slope after slope, from their feet, the clear-flowing Shenandoah, Cedar Creek winding between hills, and on these hills they saw with their field-glasses Sheridan’s army.

blue

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Up here, on the craggy mountain brow, high in the blue air, resting a moment amid red scrub oak and yellow hickory, they looked forth.

breastworks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Not only,” says Gordon, “did we see the general outlines of Sheridan’s breastworks, but every parapet where his heavy guns were mounted, and every piece of artillery, every wagon and tent and supporting line of troops....

brow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Up here, on the craggy mountain brow, high in the blue air, resting a moment amid red scrub oak and yellow hickory, they looked forth.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading “Not only,” says Gordon, “did we see the general outlines of Sheridan’s breastworks, but every parapet where his heavy guns were mounted, and every piece of artillery, every wagon and tent and supporting line of troops....

Cedar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They saw the wonderful country, the coloured forest falling, slope after slope, from their feet, the clear-flowing Shenandoah, Cedar Creek winding between hills, and on these hills they saw with their field-glasses Sheridan’s army.

clear-flowing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They saw the wonderful country, the coloured forest falling, slope after slope, from their feet, the clear-flowing Shenandoah, Cedar Creek winding between hills, and on these hills they saw with their field-glasses Sheridan’s army.

Clement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the eighteenth of October, the grey being again drawn up at Fisher’s Hill, Gordon, with General Clement Evans and Jed Hotchkiss and Major Hunter of Gordon’s staff, climbed Massanutten, overhanging the Confederate right.

climbed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the eighteenth of October, the grey being again drawn up at Fisher’s Hill, Gordon, with General Clement Evans and Jed Hotchkiss and Major Hunter of Gordon’s staff, climbed Massanutten, overhanging the Confederate right.

coloured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They saw the wonderful country, the coloured forest falling, slope after slope, from their feet, the clear-flowing Shenandoah, Cedar Creek winding between hills, and on these hills they saw with their field-glasses Sheridan’s army.

Confederate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the eighteenth of October, the grey being again drawn up at Fisher’s Hill, Gordon, with General Clement Evans and Jed Hotchkiss and Major Hunter of Gordon’s staff, climbed Massanutten, overhanging the Confederate right.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading I could count, and did count, the number of his guns.

count

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I could count, and did count, the number of his guns.

country

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They saw the wonderful country, the coloured forest falling, slope after slope, from their feet, the clear-flowing Shenandoah, Cedar Creek winding between hills, and on these hills they saw with their field-glasses Sheridan’s army.

craggy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Up here, on the craggy mountain brow, high in the blue air, resting a moment amid red scrub oak and yellow hickory, they looked forth.

Creek

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They saw the wonderful country, the coloured forest falling, slope after slope, from their feet, the clear-flowing Shenandoah, Cedar Creek winding between hills, and on these hills they saw with their field-glasses Sheridan’s army.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading “Not only,” says Gordon, “did we see the general outlines of Sheridan’s breastworks, but every parapet where his heavy guns were mounted, and every piece of artillery, every wagon and tent and supporting line of troops....

drawn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the eighteenth of October, the grey being again drawn up at Fisher’s Hill, Gordon, with General Clement Evans and Jed Hotchkiss and Major Hunter of Gordon’s staff, climbed Massanutten, overhanging the Confederate right.

eighteenth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the eighteenth of October, the grey being again drawn up at Fisher’s Hill, Gordon, with General Clement Evans and Jed Hotchkiss and Major Hunter of Gordon’s staff, climbed Massanutten, overhanging the Confederate right.

Evans

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the eighteenth of October, the grey being again drawn up at Fisher’s Hill, Gordon, with General Clement Evans and Jed Hotchkiss and Major Hunter of Gordon’s staff, climbed Massanutten, overhanging the Confederate right.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading “Not only,” says Gordon, “did we see the general outlines of Sheridan’s breastworks, but every parapet where his heavy guns were mounted, and every piece of artillery, every wagon and tent and supporting line of troops....

falling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They saw the wonderful country, the coloured forest falling, slope after slope, from their feet, the clear-flowing Shenandoah, Cedar Creek winding between hills, and on these hills they saw with their field-glasses Sheridan’s army.

feet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They saw the wonderful country, the coloured forest falling, slope after slope, from their feet, the clear-flowing Shenandoah, Cedar Creek winding between hills, and on these hills they saw with their field-glasses Sheridan’s army.

field-glasses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They saw the wonderful country, the coloured forest falling, slope after slope, from their feet, the clear-flowing Shenandoah, Cedar Creek winding between hills, and on these hills they saw with their field-glasses Sheridan’s army.

Fisher's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the eighteenth of October, the grey being again drawn up at Fisher’s Hill, Gordon, with General Clement Evans and Jed Hotchkiss and Major Hunter of Gordon’s staff, climbed Massanutten, overhanging the Confederate right.

forest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They saw the wonderful country, the coloured forest falling, slope after slope, from their feet, the clear-flowing Shenandoah, Cedar Creek winding between hills, and on these hills they saw with their field-glasses Sheridan’s army.

forth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Up here, on the craggy mountain brow, high in the blue air, resting a moment amid red scrub oak and yellow hickory, they looked forth.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading They saw the wonderful country, the coloured forest falling, slope after slope, from their feet, the clear-flowing Shenandoah, Cedar Creek winding between hills, and on these hills they saw with their field-glasses Sheridan’s army.

General

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the eighteenth of October, the grey being again drawn up at Fisher’s Hill, Gordon, with General Clement Evans and Jed Hotchkiss and Major Hunter of Gordon’s staff, climbed Massanutten, overhanging the Confederate right.

Gordon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the eighteenth of October, the grey being again drawn up at Fisher’s Hill, Gordon, with General Clement Evans and Jed Hotchkiss and Major Hunter of Gordon’s staff, climbed Massanutten, overhanging the Confederate right.

Gordon's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the eighteenth of October, the grey being again drawn up at Fisher’s Hill, Gordon, with General Clement Evans and Jed Hotchkiss and Major Hunter of Gordon’s staff, climbed Massanutten, overhanging the Confederate right.

grey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the eighteenth of October, the grey being again drawn up at Fisher’s Hill, Gordon, with General Clement Evans and Jed Hotchkiss and Major Hunter of Gordon’s staff, climbed Massanutten, overhanging the Confederate right.

guns

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Not only,” says Gordon, “did we see the general outlines of Sheridan’s breastworks, but every parapet where his heavy guns were mounted, and every piece of artillery, every wagon and tent and supporting line of troops....

heavy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Not only,” says Gordon, “did we see the general outlines of Sheridan’s breastworks, but every parapet where his heavy guns were mounted, and every piece of artillery, every wagon and tent and supporting line of troops....

herenounUS /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Up here, on the craggy mountain brow, high in the blue air, resting a moment amid red scrub oak and yellow hickory, they looked forth.

hickory

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Up here, on the craggy mountain brow, high in the blue air, resting a moment amid red scrub oak and yellow hickory, they looked forth.

high

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Up here, on the craggy mountain brow, high in the blue air, resting a moment amid red scrub oak and yellow hickory, they looked forth.

Hill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the eighteenth of October, the grey being again drawn up at Fisher’s Hill, Gordon, with General Clement Evans and Jed Hotchkiss and Major Hunter of Gordon’s staff, climbed Massanutten, overhanging the Confederate right.

hills

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They saw the wonderful country, the coloured forest falling, slope after slope, from their feet, the clear-flowing Shenandoah, Cedar Creek winding between hills, and on these hills they saw with their field-glasses Sheridan’s army.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “Not only,” says Gordon, “did we see the general outlines of Sheridan’s breastworks, but every parapet where his heavy guns were mounted, and every piece of artillery, every wagon and tent and supporting line of troops....

Hotchkiss

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the eighteenth of October, the grey being again drawn up at Fisher’s Hill, Gordon, with General Clement Evans and Jed Hotchkiss and Major Hunter of Gordon’s staff, climbed Massanutten, overhanging the Confederate right.

Hunter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the eighteenth of October, the grey being again drawn up at Fisher’s Hill, Gordon, with General Clement Evans and Jed Hotchkiss and Major Hunter of Gordon’s staff, climbed Massanutten, overhanging the Confederate right.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I could count, and did count, the number of his guns.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Up here, on the craggy mountain brow, high in the blue air, resting a moment amid red scrub oak and yellow hickory, they looked forth.

Jed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the eighteenth of October, the grey being again drawn up at Fisher’s Hill, Gordon, with General Clement Evans and Jed Hotchkiss and Major Hunter of Gordon’s staff, climbed Massanutten, overhanging the Confederate right.

line

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Not only,” says Gordon, “did we see the general outlines of Sheridan’s breastworks, but every parapet where his heavy guns were mounted, and every piece of artillery, every wagon and tent and supporting line of troops....

lookednounUS /looked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Up here, on the craggy mountain brow, high in the blue air, resting a moment amid red scrub oak and yellow hickory, they looked forth.

Major

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the eighteenth of October, the grey being again drawn up at Fisher’s Hill, Gordon, with General Clement Evans and Jed Hotchkiss and Major Hunter of Gordon’s staff, climbed Massanutten, overhanging the Confederate right.

Massanutten

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the eighteenth of October, the grey being again drawn up at Fisher’s Hill, Gordon, with General Clement Evans and Jed Hotchkiss and Major Hunter of Gordon’s staff, climbed Massanutten, overhanging the Confederate right.

moment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Up here, on the craggy mountain brow, high in the blue air, resting a moment amid red scrub oak and yellow hickory, they looked forth.

mountain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Up here, on the craggy mountain brow, high in the blue air, resting a moment amid red scrub oak and yellow hickory, they looked forth.

mounted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Not only,” says Gordon, “did we see the general outlines of Sheridan’s breastworks, but every parapet where his heavy guns were mounted, and every piece of artillery, every wagon and tent and supporting line of troops....

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “Not only,” says Gordon, “did we see the general outlines of Sheridan’s breastworks, but every parapet where his heavy guns were mounted, and every piece of artillery, every wagon and tent and supporting line of troops....

number

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I could count, and did count, the number of his guns.

oak

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Up here, on the craggy mountain brow, high in the blue air, resting a moment amid red scrub oak and yellow hickory, they looked forth.

October

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the eighteenth of October, the grey being again drawn up at Fisher’s Hill, Gordon, with General Clement Evans and Jed Hotchkiss and Major Hunter of Gordon’s staff, climbed Massanutten, overhanging the Confederate right.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading On the eighteenth of October, the grey being again drawn up at Fisher’s Hill, Gordon, with General Clement Evans and Jed Hotchkiss and Major Hunter of Gordon’s staff, climbed Massanutten, overhanging the Confederate right.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the eighteenth of October, the grey being again drawn up at Fisher’s Hill, Gordon, with General Clement Evans and Jed Hotchkiss and Major Hunter of Gordon’s staff, climbed Massanutten, overhanging the Confederate right.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Not only,” says Gordon, “did we see the general outlines of Sheridan’s breastworks, but every parapet where his heavy guns were mounted, and every piece of artillery, every wagon and tent and supporting line of troops....

outlines

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Not only,” says Gordon, “did we see the general outlines of Sheridan’s breastworks, but every parapet where his heavy guns were mounted, and every piece of artillery, every wagon and tent and supporting line of troops....

overhanging

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the eighteenth of October, the grey being again drawn up at Fisher’s Hill, Gordon, with General Clement Evans and Jed Hotchkiss and Major Hunter of Gordon’s staff, climbed Massanutten, overhanging the Confederate right.

parapet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Not only,” says Gordon, “did we see the general outlines of Sheridan’s breastworks, but every parapet where his heavy guns were mounted, and every piece of artillery, every wagon and tent and supporting line of troops....

piece

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Not only,” says Gordon, “did we see the general outlines of Sheridan’s breastworks, but every parapet where his heavy guns were mounted, and every piece of artillery, every wagon and tent and supporting line of troops....

red

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Up here, on the craggy mountain brow, high in the blue air, resting a moment amid red scrub oak and yellow hickory, they looked forth.

restingnounUS /ˈresting/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Up here, on the craggy mountain brow, high in the blue air, resting a moment amid red scrub oak and yellow hickory, they looked forth.

rightnounUS /right/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading On the eighteenth of October, the grey being again drawn up at Fisher’s Hill, Gordon, with General Clement Evans and Jed Hotchkiss and Major Hunter of Gordon’s staff, climbed Massanutten, overhanging the Confederate right.

saw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They saw the wonderful country, the coloured forest falling, slope after slope, from their feet, the clear-flowing Shenandoah, Cedar Creek winding between hills, and on these hills they saw with their field-glasses Sheridan’s army.

says

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Not only,” says Gordon, “did we see the general outlines of Sheridan’s breastworks, but every parapet where his heavy guns were mounted, and every piece of artillery, every wagon and tent and supporting line of troops....

scrub

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Up here, on the craggy mountain brow, high in the blue air, resting a moment amid red scrub oak and yellow hickory, they looked forth.

see

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Not only,” says Gordon, “did we see the general outlines of Sheridan’s breastworks, but every parapet where his heavy guns were mounted, and every piece of artillery, every wagon and tent and supporting line of troops....

Shenandoah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They saw the wonderful country, the coloured forest falling, slope after slope, from their feet, the clear-flowing Shenandoah, Cedar Creek winding between hills, and on these hills they saw with their field-glasses Sheridan’s army.

Sheridan's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They saw the wonderful country, the coloured forest falling, slope after slope, from their feet, the clear-flowing Shenandoah, Cedar Creek winding between hills, and on these hills they saw with their field-glasses Sheridan’s army.

slope

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They saw the wonderful country, the coloured forest falling, slope after slope, from their feet, the clear-flowing Shenandoah, Cedar Creek winding between hills, and on these hills they saw with their field-glasses Sheridan’s army.

staff

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the eighteenth of October, the grey being again drawn up at Fisher’s Hill, Gordon, with General Clement Evans and Jed Hotchkiss and Major Hunter of Gordon’s staff, climbed Massanutten, overhanging the Confederate right.

supporting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Not only,” says Gordon, “did we see the general outlines of Sheridan’s breastworks, but every parapet where his heavy guns were mounted, and every piece of artillery, every wagon and tent and supporting line of troops....

tent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Not only,” says Gordon, “did we see the general outlines of Sheridan’s breastworks, but every parapet where his heavy guns were mounted, and every piece of artillery, every wagon and tent and supporting line of troops....

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading On the eighteenth of October, the grey being again drawn up at Fisher’s Hill, Gordon, with General Clement Evans and Jed Hotchkiss and Major Hunter of Gordon’s staff, climbed Massanutten, overhanging the Confederate right.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They saw the wonderful country, the coloured forest falling, slope after slope, from their feet, the clear-flowing Shenandoah, Cedar Creek winding between hills, and on these hills they saw with their field-glasses Sheridan’s army.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading They saw the wonderful country, the coloured forest falling, slope after slope, from their feet, the clear-flowing Shenandoah, Cedar Creek winding between hills, and on these hills they saw with their field-glasses Sheridan’s army.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Up here, on the craggy mountain brow, high in the blue air, resting a moment amid red scrub oak and yellow hickory, they looked forth.

troops

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Not only,” says Gordon, “did we see the general outlines of Sheridan’s breastworks, but every parapet where his heavy guns were mounted, and every piece of artillery, every wagon and tent and supporting line of troops....

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the eighteenth of October, the grey being again drawn up at Fisher’s Hill, Gordon, with General Clement Evans and Jed Hotchkiss and Major Hunter of Gordon’s staff, climbed Massanutten, overhanging the Confederate right.

wagon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Not only,” says Gordon, “did we see the general outlines of Sheridan’s breastworks, but every parapet where his heavy guns were mounted, and every piece of artillery, every wagon and tent and supporting line of troops....

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading “Not only,” says Gordon, “did we see the general outlines of Sheridan’s breastworks, but every parapet where his heavy guns were mounted, and every piece of artillery, every wagon and tent and supporting line of troops....

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “Not only,” says Gordon, “did we see the general outlines of Sheridan’s breastworks, but every parapet where his heavy guns were mounted, and every piece of artillery, every wagon and tent and supporting line of troops....

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading “Not only,” says Gordon, “did we see the general outlines of Sheridan’s breastworks, but every parapet where his heavy guns were mounted, and every piece of artillery, every wagon and tent and supporting line of troops....

winding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They saw the wonderful country, the coloured forest falling, slope after slope, from their feet, the clear-flowing Shenandoah, Cedar Creek winding between hills, and on these hills they saw with their field-glasses Sheridan’s army.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading On the eighteenth of October, the grey being again drawn up at Fisher’s Hill, Gordon, with General Clement Evans and Jed Hotchkiss and Major Hunter of Gordon’s staff, climbed Massanutten, overhanging the Confederate right.

wonderfulnounUS /ˈwonderful/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading They saw the wonderful country, the coloured forest falling, slope after slope, from their feet, the clear-flowing Shenandoah, Cedar Creek winding between hills, and on these hills they saw with their field-glasses Sheridan’s army.

yellow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Up here, on the craggy mountain brow, high in the blue air, resting a moment amid red scrub oak and yellow hickory, they looked forth.