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Cease Firing
Cease Firing

Chapter XXI · Missionary Ridge

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Context Illustration Reading 1/113 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
All day the twenty-first the shattered blue army lay in position at Rossville, five miles away.
But Bragg, his army likewise shattered and exhausted, his ammunition failing, did not attack.
At night Rosecrans withdrew to Chattanooga, entrenching himself there.
On the twenty-second, Bragg followed, and took up position on Missionary Ridge and along the lower slopes of Lookout.
The blue base of supplies was at Stevenson, in Alabama, forty miles away.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Cease Firing

Chapter XXI · Missionary Ridge

Reading 1/113 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
All day the twenty-first the shattered blue army lay in position at Rossville, five miles away.
Line 2
But Bragg, his army likewise shattered and exhausted, his ammunition failing, did not attack.
Line 3
At night Rosecrans withdrew to Chattanooga, entrenching himself there.
Line 4
On the twenty-second, Bragg followed, and took up position on Missionary Ridge and along the lower slopes of Lookout.
Line 5
The blue base of supplies was at Stevenson, in Alabama, forty miles away.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Along preposition US /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading “On the twenty-second, Bragg followed, and took up position on Missionary Ridge and along the lower slopes of Lookout.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “At night Rosecrans withdrew to Chattanooga, entrenching himself there.”

Took noun US /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “On the twenty-second, Bragg followed, and took up position on Missionary Ridge and along the lower slopes of Lookout.”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

Alabama

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The blue base of supplies was at Stevenson, in Alabama, forty miles away.

All

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All day the twenty-first the shattered blue army lay in position at Rossville, five miles away.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading On the twenty-second, Bragg followed, and took up position on Missionary Ridge and along the lower slopes of Lookout.

ammunition

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Bragg, his army likewise shattered and exhausted, his ammunition failing, did not attack.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading But Bragg, his army likewise shattered and exhausted, his ammunition failing, did not attack.

army

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All day the twenty-first the shattered blue army lay in position at Rossville, five miles away.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading All day the twenty-first the shattered blue army lay in position at Rossville, five miles away.

attack

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Bragg, his army likewise shattered and exhausted, his ammunition failing, did not attack.

away

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All day the twenty-first the shattered blue army lay in position at Rossville, five miles away.

base

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The blue base of supplies was at Stevenson, in Alabama, forty miles away.

blue

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All day the twenty-first the shattered blue army lay in position at Rossville, five miles away.

Bragg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Bragg, his army likewise shattered and exhausted, his ammunition failing, did not attack.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But Bragg, his army likewise shattered and exhausted, his ammunition failing, did not attack.

Chattanooga

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At night Rosecrans withdrew to Chattanooga, entrenching himself there.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All day the twenty-first the shattered blue army lay in position at Rossville, five miles away.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading But Bragg, his army likewise shattered and exhausted, his ammunition failing, did not attack.

entrenching

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At night Rosecrans withdrew to Chattanooga, entrenching himself there.

exhausted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Bragg, his army likewise shattered and exhausted, his ammunition failing, did not attack.

failing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Bragg, his army likewise shattered and exhausted, his ammunition failing, did not attack.

five

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All day the twenty-first the shattered blue army lay in position at Rossville, five miles away.

followed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the twenty-second, Bragg followed, and took up position on Missionary Ridge and along the lower slopes of Lookout.

forty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The blue base of supplies was at Stevenson, in Alabama, forty miles away.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading At night Rosecrans withdrew to Chattanooga, entrenching himself there.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading But Bragg, his army likewise shattered and exhausted, his ammunition failing, did not attack.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading All day the twenty-first the shattered blue army lay in position at Rossville, five miles away.

lay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All day the twenty-first the shattered blue army lay in position at Rossville, five miles away.

likewise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Bragg, his army likewise shattered and exhausted, his ammunition failing, did not attack.

Lookout

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the twenty-second, Bragg followed, and took up position on Missionary Ridge and along the lower slopes of Lookout.

lower

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the twenty-second, Bragg followed, and took up position on Missionary Ridge and along the lower slopes of Lookout.

miles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All day the twenty-first the shattered blue army lay in position at Rossville, five miles away.

Missionary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the twenty-second, Bragg followed, and took up position on Missionary Ridge and along the lower slopes of Lookout.

night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At night Rosecrans withdrew to Chattanooga, entrenching himself there.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But Bragg, his army likewise shattered and exhausted, his ammunition failing, did not attack.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading On the twenty-second, Bragg followed, and took up position on Missionary Ridge and along the lower slopes of Lookout.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the twenty-second, Bragg followed, and took up position on Missionary Ridge and along the lower slopes of Lookout.

position

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All day the twenty-first the shattered blue army lay in position at Rossville, five miles away.

Ridge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the twenty-second, Bragg followed, and took up position on Missionary Ridge and along the lower slopes of Lookout.

Rosecrans

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At night Rosecrans withdrew to Chattanooga, entrenching himself there.

Rossville

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All day the twenty-first the shattered blue army lay in position at Rossville, five miles away.

shattered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All day the twenty-first the shattered blue army lay in position at Rossville, five miles away.

slopes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the twenty-second, Bragg followed, and took up position on Missionary Ridge and along the lower slopes of Lookout.

Stevenson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The blue base of supplies was at Stevenson, in Alabama, forty miles away.

supplies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The blue base of supplies was at Stevenson, in Alabama, forty miles away.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading All day the twenty-first the shattered blue army lay in position at Rossville, five miles away.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At night Rosecrans withdrew to Chattanooga, entrenching himself there.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading At night Rosecrans withdrew to Chattanooga, entrenching himself there.

tooknounUS /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading On the twenty-second, Bragg followed, and took up position on Missionary Ridge and along the lower slopes of Lookout.

twenty-first

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All day the twenty-first the shattered blue army lay in position at Rossville, five miles away.

twenty-second

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the twenty-second, Bragg followed, and took up position on Missionary Ridge and along the lower slopes of Lookout.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the twenty-second, Bragg followed, and took up position on Missionary Ridge and along the lower slopes of Lookout.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The blue base of supplies was at Stevenson, in Alabama, forty miles away.

withdrew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At night Rosecrans withdrew to Chattanooga, entrenching himself there.