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Cease Firing
Cease Firing

Chapter XX · Chickamauga

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Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“It is said to be easy to defend a mountainous country,” said General Braxton Bragg, commanding the Army of Tennessee, “but mountains hide your foe from you, while they are full of gaps through which he can pounce upon you at any time.
A mountain is like the wall of a house full of rat-holes.
Who can tell what lies hidden behind that wall?”
The wall was the Cumberland Range.
The several general officers, riding with General Bragg, uttered a murmur, whether of agreement or disagreement was not apparent.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Cease Firing

Chapter XX · Chickamauga

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“It is said to be easy to defend a mountainous country,” said General Braxton Bragg, commanding the Army of Tennessee, “but mountains hide your foe from you, while they are full of gaps through which he can pounce upon you at any time.
Line 2
A mountain is like the wall of a house full of rat-holes.
Line 3
Who can tell what lies hidden behind that wall?”
Line 4
The wall was the Cumberland Range.
Line 5
The several general officers, riding with General Bragg, uttered a murmur, whether of agreement or disagreement was not apparent.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Behind preposition US /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading “Who can tell what lies hidden behind that wall?””

Several noun US /ˈseveral/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The several general officers, riding with General Bragg, uttered a murmur, whether of agreement or disagreement was not apparent.”

Tell noun US /tell/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Who can tell what lies hidden behind that wall?””

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading ““It is said to be easy to defend a mountainous country,” said General Braxton Bragg, commanding the Army of Tennessee, “but mountains hide your foe from you, while they are full of gaps through which he can pounce upon you at any time.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ““It is said to be easy to defend a mountainous country,” said General Braxton Bragg, commanding the Army of Tennessee, “but mountains hide your foe from you, while they are full of gaps through which he can pounce upon you at any time.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading ““It is said to be easy to defend a mountainous country,” said General Braxton Bragg, commanding the Army of Tennessee, “but mountains hide your foe from you, while they are full of gaps through which he can pounce upon you at any time.”

Uttered noun US /ˈuttered/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The several general officers, riding with General Bragg, uttered a murmur, whether of agreement or disagreement was not apparent.”

Whether conjunction US /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading “The several general officers, riding with General Bragg, uttered a murmur, whether of agreement or disagreement was not apparent.”

While conjunction US /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading ““It is said to be easy to defend a mountainous country,” said General Braxton Bragg, commanding the Army of Tennessee, “but mountains hide your foe from you, while they are full of gaps through which he can pounce upon you at any time.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “It is said to be easy to defend a mountainous country,” said General Braxton Bragg, commanding the Army of Tennessee, “but mountains hide your foe from you, while they are full of gaps through which he can pounce upon you at any time.

agreement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The several general officers, riding with General Bragg, uttered a murmur, whether of agreement or disagreement was not apparent.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “It is said to be easy to defend a mountainous country,” said General Braxton Bragg, commanding the Army of Tennessee, “but mountains hide your foe from you, while they are full of gaps through which he can pounce upon you at any time.

apparent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The several general officers, riding with General Bragg, uttered a murmur, whether of agreement or disagreement was not apparent.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “It is said to be easy to defend a mountainous country,” said General Braxton Bragg, commanding the Army of Tennessee, “but mountains hide your foe from you, while they are full of gaps through which he can pounce upon you at any time.

Army

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “It is said to be easy to defend a mountainous country,” said General Braxton Bragg, commanding the Army of Tennessee, “but mountains hide your foe from you, while they are full of gaps through which he can pounce upon you at any time.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading “It is said to be easy to defend a mountainous country,” said General Braxton Bragg, commanding the Army of Tennessee, “but mountains hide your foe from you, while they are full of gaps through which he can pounce upon you at any time.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading “It is said to be easy to defend a mountainous country,” said General Braxton Bragg, commanding the Army of Tennessee, “but mountains hide your foe from you, while they are full of gaps through which he can pounce upon you at any time.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading Who can tell what lies hidden behind that wall?”

Bragg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “It is said to be easy to defend a mountainous country,” said General Braxton Bragg, commanding the Army of Tennessee, “but mountains hide your foe from you, while they are full of gaps through which he can pounce upon you at any time.

Braxton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “It is said to be easy to defend a mountainous country,” said General Braxton Bragg, commanding the Army of Tennessee, “but mountains hide your foe from you, while they are full of gaps through which he can pounce upon you at any time.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading “It is said to be easy to defend a mountainous country,” said General Braxton Bragg, commanding the Army of Tennessee, “but mountains hide your foe from you, while they are full of gaps through which he can pounce upon you at any time.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading “It is said to be easy to defend a mountainous country,” said General Braxton Bragg, commanding the Army of Tennessee, “but mountains hide your foe from you, while they are full of gaps through which he can pounce upon you at any time.

commanding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “It is said to be easy to defend a mountainous country,” said General Braxton Bragg, commanding the Army of Tennessee, “but mountains hide your foe from you, while they are full of gaps through which he can pounce upon you at any time.

country

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “It is said to be easy to defend a mountainous country,” said General Braxton Bragg, commanding the Army of Tennessee, “but mountains hide your foe from you, while they are full of gaps through which he can pounce upon you at any time.

Cumberland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wall was the Cumberland Range.

defend

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “It is said to be easy to defend a mountainous country,” said General Braxton Bragg, commanding the Army of Tennessee, “but mountains hide your foe from you, while they are full of gaps through which he can pounce upon you at any time.

disagreement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The several general officers, riding with General Bragg, uttered a murmur, whether of agreement or disagreement was not apparent.

easy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “It is said to be easy to defend a mountainous country,” said General Braxton Bragg, commanding the Army of Tennessee, “but mountains hide your foe from you, while they are full of gaps through which he can pounce upon you at any time.

foe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “It is said to be easy to defend a mountainous country,” said General Braxton Bragg, commanding the Army of Tennessee, “but mountains hide your foe from you, while they are full of gaps through which he can pounce upon you at any time.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading “It is said to be easy to defend a mountainous country,” said General Braxton Bragg, commanding the Army of Tennessee, “but mountains hide your foe from you, while they are full of gaps through which he can pounce upon you at any time.

full

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “It is said to be easy to defend a mountainous country,” said General Braxton Bragg, commanding the Army of Tennessee, “but mountains hide your foe from you, while they are full of gaps through which he can pounce upon you at any time.

gaps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “It is said to be easy to defend a mountainous country,” said General Braxton Bragg, commanding the Army of Tennessee, “but mountains hide your foe from you, while they are full of gaps through which he can pounce upon you at any time.

General

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “It is said to be easy to defend a mountainous country,” said General Braxton Bragg, commanding the Army of Tennessee, “but mountains hide your foe from you, while they are full of gaps through which he can pounce upon you at any time.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “It is said to be easy to defend a mountainous country,” said General Braxton Bragg, commanding the Army of Tennessee, “but mountains hide your foe from you, while they are full of gaps through which he can pounce upon you at any time.

hidden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Who can tell what lies hidden behind that wall?”

hide

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “It is said to be easy to defend a mountainous country,” said General Braxton Bragg, commanding the Army of Tennessee, “but mountains hide your foe from you, while they are full of gaps through which he can pounce upon you at any time.

house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A mountain is like the wall of a house full of rat-holes.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “It is said to be easy to defend a mountainous country,” said General Braxton Bragg, commanding the Army of Tennessee, “but mountains hide your foe from you, while they are full of gaps through which he can pounce upon you at any time.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “It is said to be easy to defend a mountainous country,” said General Braxton Bragg, commanding the Army of Tennessee, “but mountains hide your foe from you, while they are full of gaps through which he can pounce upon you at any time.

lies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Who can tell what lies hidden behind that wall?”

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A mountain is like the wall of a house full of rat-holes.

mountain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A mountain is like the wall of a house full of rat-holes.

mountainous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “It is said to be easy to defend a mountainous country,” said General Braxton Bragg, commanding the Army of Tennessee, “but mountains hide your foe from you, while they are full of gaps through which he can pounce upon you at any time.

mountains

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “It is said to be easy to defend a mountainous country,” said General Braxton Bragg, commanding the Army of Tennessee, “but mountains hide your foe from you, while they are full of gaps through which he can pounce upon you at any time.

murmur

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The several general officers, riding with General Bragg, uttered a murmur, whether of agreement or disagreement was not apparent.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The several general officers, riding with General Bragg, uttered a murmur, whether of agreement or disagreement was not apparent.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “It is said to be easy to defend a mountainous country,” said General Braxton Bragg, commanding the Army of Tennessee, “but mountains hide your foe from you, while they are full of gaps through which he can pounce upon you at any time.

officers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The several general officers, riding with General Bragg, uttered a murmur, whether of agreement or disagreement was not apparent.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The several general officers, riding with General Bragg, uttered a murmur, whether of agreement or disagreement was not apparent.

pounce

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “It is said to be easy to defend a mountainous country,” said General Braxton Bragg, commanding the Army of Tennessee, “but mountains hide your foe from you, while they are full of gaps through which he can pounce upon you at any time.

Range

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wall was the Cumberland Range.

rat-holes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A mountain is like the wall of a house full of rat-holes.

riding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The several general officers, riding with General Bragg, uttered a murmur, whether of agreement or disagreement was not apparent.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “It is said to be easy to defend a mountainous country,” said General Braxton Bragg, commanding the Army of Tennessee, “but mountains hide your foe from you, while they are full of gaps through which he can pounce upon you at any time.

several

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The several general officers, riding with General Bragg, uttered a murmur, whether of agreement or disagreement was not apparent.

tellnounUS /tell/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Who can tell what lies hidden behind that wall?”

Tennessee

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “It is said to be easy to defend a mountainous country,” said General Braxton Bragg, commanding the Army of Tennessee, “but mountains hide your foe from you, while they are full of gaps through which he can pounce upon you at any time.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Who can tell what lies hidden behind that wall?”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “It is said to be easy to defend a mountainous country,” said General Braxton Bragg, commanding the Army of Tennessee, “but mountains hide your foe from you, while they are full of gaps through which he can pounce upon you at any time.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “It is said to be easy to defend a mountainous country,” said General Braxton Bragg, commanding the Army of Tennessee, “but mountains hide your foe from you, while they are full of gaps through which he can pounce upon you at any time.

throughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “It is said to be easy to defend a mountainous country,” said General Braxton Bragg, commanding the Army of Tennessee, “but mountains hide your foe from you, while they are full of gaps through which he can pounce upon you at any time.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It is said to be easy to defend a mountainous country,” said General Braxton Bragg, commanding the Army of Tennessee, “but mountains hide your foe from you, while they are full of gaps through which he can pounce upon you at any time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “It is said to be easy to defend a mountainous country,” said General Braxton Bragg, commanding the Army of Tennessee, “but mountains hide your foe from you, while they are full of gaps through which he can pounce upon you at any time.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “It is said to be easy to defend a mountainous country,” said General Braxton Bragg, commanding the Army of Tennessee, “but mountains hide your foe from you, while they are full of gaps through which he can pounce upon you at any time.

utterednounUS /ˈuttered/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The several general officers, riding with General Bragg, uttered a murmur, whether of agreement or disagreement was not apparent.

wall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A mountain is like the wall of a house full of rat-holes.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The wall was the Cumberland Range.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Who can tell what lies hidden behind that wall?”

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading The several general officers, riding with General Bragg, uttered a murmur, whether of agreement or disagreement was not apparent.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading “It is said to be easy to defend a mountainous country,” said General Braxton Bragg, commanding the Army of Tennessee, “but mountains hide your foe from you, while they are full of gaps through which he can pounce upon you at any time.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading “It is said to be easy to defend a mountainous country,” said General Braxton Bragg, commanding the Army of Tennessee, “but mountains hide your foe from you, while they are full of gaps through which he can pounce upon you at any time.

WhopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Who can tell what lies hidden behind that wall?”

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The several general officers, riding with General Bragg, uttered a murmur, whether of agreement or disagreement was not apparent.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “It is said to be easy to defend a mountainous country,” said General Braxton Bragg, commanding the Army of Tennessee, “but mountains hide your foe from you, while they are full of gaps through which he can pounce upon you at any time.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “It is said to be easy to defend a mountainous country,” said General Braxton Bragg, commanding the Army of Tennessee, “but mountains hide your foe from you, while they are full of gaps through which he can pounce upon you at any time.