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Cease Firing
Cease Firing

Chapter VII · Port Gibson

Cover illustration for Cease Firing
Context Illustration Reading 1/69 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The twenty-eight guns sent out continuously shot and shell against the blue ironclads, the gunboats, the transports.
The blue returned the fire with fervency.
Not before had the shores rocked to such sound, the heavens been filled with such a display.
The firing was furious, the long shriek and explosion of crossing shells, bluff and river screaming like demons.
All the sky was lit.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Cease Firing

Chapter VII · Port Gibson

Reading 1/69 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The twenty-eight guns sent out continuously shot and shell against the blue ironclads, the gunboats, the transports.
Line 2
The blue returned the fire with fervency.
Line 3
Not before had the shores rocked to such sound, the heavens been filled with such a display.
Line 4
The firing was furious, the long shriek and explosion of crossing shells, bluff and river screaming like demons.
Line 5
All the sky was lit.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Against preposition US /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading “The twenty-eight guns sent out continuously shot and shell against the blue ironclads, the gunboats, the transports.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Not before had the shores rocked to such sound, the heavens been filled with such a display.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “Not before had the shores rocked to such sound, the heavens been filled with such a display.”

Bluff adjective US /blʌf/

direct and plain-spoken in manner, sometimes seeming rough

From this reading “The firing was furious, the long shriek and explosion of crossing shells, bluff and river screaming like demons.”

Explosion noun US /ɪkˈsploʊʒən/

a sudden violent burst of sound or force

From this reading “The firing was furious, the long shriek and explosion of crossing shells, bluff and river screaming like demons.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The firing was furious, the long shriek and explosion of crossing shells, bluff and river screaming like demons.”

Returned noun US /ˈreturned/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The blue returned the fire with fervency.”

All words in this reading · 48

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Not before had the shores rocked to such sound, the heavens been filled with such a display.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading The twenty-eight guns sent out continuously shot and shell against the blue ironclads, the gunboats, the transports.

All

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All the sky was lit.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The twenty-eight guns sent out continuously shot and shell against the blue ironclads, the gunboats, the transports.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Not before had the shores rocked to such sound, the heavens been filled with such a display.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Not before had the shores rocked to such sound, the heavens been filled with such a display.

blue

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The twenty-eight guns sent out continuously shot and shell against the blue ironclads, the gunboats, the transports.

bluffadjectiveUS /blʌf/

direct and plain-spoken in manner, sometimes seeming rough

From this reading The firing was furious, the long shriek and explosion of crossing shells, bluff and river screaming like demons.

continuously

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The twenty-eight guns sent out continuously shot and shell against the blue ironclads, the gunboats, the transports.

crossing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The firing was furious, the long shriek and explosion of crossing shells, bluff and river screaming like demons.

demons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The firing was furious, the long shriek and explosion of crossing shells, bluff and river screaming like demons.

display

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not before had the shores rocked to such sound, the heavens been filled with such a display.

explosionnounUS /ɪkˈsploʊʒən/

a sudden violent burst of sound or force

From this reading The firing was furious, the long shriek and explosion of crossing shells, bluff and river screaming like demons.

fervency

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The blue returned the fire with fervency.

filled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not before had the shores rocked to such sound, the heavens been filled with such a display.

fire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The blue returned the fire with fervency.

firing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The firing was furious, the long shriek and explosion of crossing shells, bluff and river screaming like demons.

furious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The firing was furious, the long shriek and explosion of crossing shells, bluff and river screaming like demons.

gunboats

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The twenty-eight guns sent out continuously shot and shell against the blue ironclads, the gunboats, the transports.

guns

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The twenty-eight guns sent out continuously shot and shell against the blue ironclads, the gunboats, the transports.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Not before had the shores rocked to such sound, the heavens been filled with such a display.

heavens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not before had the shores rocked to such sound, the heavens been filled with such a display.

ironclads

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The twenty-eight guns sent out continuously shot and shell against the blue ironclads, the gunboats, the transports.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The firing was furious, the long shriek and explosion of crossing shells, bluff and river screaming like demons.

lit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All the sky was lit.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The firing was furious, the long shriek and explosion of crossing shells, bluff and river screaming like demons.

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Not before had the shores rocked to such sound, the heavens been filled with such a display.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The firing was furious, the long shriek and explosion of crossing shells, bluff and river screaming like demons.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The twenty-eight guns sent out continuously shot and shell against the blue ironclads, the gunboats, the transports.

returnednounUS /ˈreturned/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The blue returned the fire with fervency.

river

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The firing was furious, the long shriek and explosion of crossing shells, bluff and river screaming like demons.

rocked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not before had the shores rocked to such sound, the heavens been filled with such a display.

screaming

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The firing was furious, the long shriek and explosion of crossing shells, bluff and river screaming like demons.

sent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The twenty-eight guns sent out continuously shot and shell against the blue ironclads, the gunboats, the transports.

shell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The twenty-eight guns sent out continuously shot and shell against the blue ironclads, the gunboats, the transports.

shells

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The firing was furious, the long shriek and explosion of crossing shells, bluff and river screaming like demons.

shores

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not before had the shores rocked to such sound, the heavens been filled with such a display.

shot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The twenty-eight guns sent out continuously shot and shell against the blue ironclads, the gunboats, the transports.

shriek

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The firing was furious, the long shriek and explosion of crossing shells, bluff and river screaming like demons.

sky

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All the sky was lit.

sound

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not before had the shores rocked to such sound, the heavens been filled with such a display.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Not before had the shores rocked to such sound, the heavens been filled with such a display.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The twenty-eight guns sent out continuously shot and shell against the blue ironclads, the gunboats, the transports.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Not before had the shores rocked to such sound, the heavens been filled with such a display.

transports

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The twenty-eight guns sent out continuously shot and shell against the blue ironclads, the gunboats, the transports.

twenty-eight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The twenty-eight guns sent out continuously shot and shell against the blue ironclads, the gunboats, the transports.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The firing was furious, the long shriek and explosion of crossing shells, bluff and river screaming like demons.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The blue returned the fire with fervency.