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Cardigan
Cardigan

Chapter XII

Cover illustration for Cardigan
Context Illustration Reading 1/76 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The rain fell thickly until midnight, and kept me listening to the double roll of the drops along the shingles.
I lay in my blanket under the roof, and slept when the rain ceased, but awoke before dawn, listening to the wind roaring around the eaves.
Pale clouds, scudding low, alternately hid and revealed the purple roof of sky on which stars hung trembling like drops of dew.
My landlord, Timothy Boyd, was already astir below, and presently he came up the ladder with a dish of porridge for me--a kindness, indeed, for I had thought to set out for the Cayuga castle on an empty stomach.
He also brought me a bowl of coffee, the berries of which he said had been sent for my use by Colonel Cresap.
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Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Cardigan

Chapter XII

Reading 1/76 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The rain fell thickly until midnight, and kept me listening to the double roll of the drops along the shingles.
Line 2
I lay in my blanket under the roof, and slept when the rain ceased, but awoke before dawn, listening to the wind roaring around the eaves.
Line 3
Pale clouds, scudding low, alternately hid and revealed the purple roof of sky on which stars hung trembling like drops of dew.
Line 4
My landlord, Timothy Boyd, was already astir below, and presently he came up the ladder with a dish of porridge for me--a kindness, indeed, for I had thought to set out for the Cayuga castle on an empty stomach.
Line 5
He also brought me a bowl of coffee, the berries of which he said had been sent for my use by Colonel Cresap.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Along preposition US /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading “The rain fell thickly until midnight, and kept me listening to the double roll of the drops along the shingles.”

Already noun US /already/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “My landlord, Timothy Boyd, was already astir below, and presently he came up the ladder with a dish of porridge for me--a kindness, indeed, for I had thought to set out for the Cayuga castle on an empty stomach.”

Around preposition US /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading “I lay in my blanket under the roof, and slept when the rain ceased, but awoke before dawn, listening to the wind roaring around the eaves.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “He also brought me a bowl of coffee, the berries of which he said had been sent for my use by Colonel Cresap.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “I lay in my blanket under the roof, and slept when the rain ceased, but awoke before dawn, listening to the wind roaring around the eaves.”

Below preposition US /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading “My landlord, Timothy Boyd, was already astir below, and presently he came up the ladder with a dish of porridge for me--a kindness, indeed, for I had thought to set out for the Cayuga castle on an empty stomach.”

Brought noun US /ˈbrought/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “He also brought me a bowl of coffee, the berries of which he said had been sent for my use by Colonel Cresap.”

Double noun US /double/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The rain fell thickly until midnight, and kept me listening to the double roll of the drops along the shingles.”

Thought noun US /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “My landlord, Timothy Boyd, was already astir below, and presently he came up the ladder with a dish of porridge for me--a kindness, indeed, for I had thought to set out for the Cayuga castle on an empty stomach.”

Under preposition US /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading “I lay in my blanket under the roof, and slept when the rain ceased, but awoke before dawn, listening to the wind roaring around the eaves.”

Until preposition US /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading “The rain fell thickly until midnight, and kept me listening to the double roll of the drops along the shingles.”

Wind noun US /wind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I lay in my blanket under the roof, and slept when the rain ceased, but awoke before dawn, listening to the wind roaring around the eaves.”

All words in this reading · 91

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading My landlord, Timothy Boyd, was already astir below, and presently he came up the ladder with a dish of porridge for me--a kindness, indeed, for I had thought to set out for the Cayuga castle on an empty stomach.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading The rain fell thickly until midnight, and kept me listening to the double roll of the drops along the shingles.

alreadynounUS /already/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading My landlord, Timothy Boyd, was already astir below, and presently he came up the ladder with a dish of porridge for me--a kindness, indeed, for I had thought to set out for the Cayuga castle on an empty stomach.

also

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He also brought me a bowl of coffee, the berries of which he said had been sent for my use by Colonel Cresap.

alternately

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pale clouds, scudding low, alternately hid and revealed the purple roof of sky on which stars hung trembling like drops of dew.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading My landlord, Timothy Boyd, was already astir below, and presently he came up the ladder with a dish of porridge for me--a kindness, indeed, for I had thought to set out for the Cayuga castle on an empty stomach.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The rain fell thickly until midnight, and kept me listening to the double roll of the drops along the shingles.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading I lay in my blanket under the roof, and slept when the rain ceased, but awoke before dawn, listening to the wind roaring around the eaves.

astir

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My landlord, Timothy Boyd, was already astir below, and presently he came up the ladder with a dish of porridge for me--a kindness, indeed, for I had thought to set out for the Cayuga castle on an empty stomach.

awoke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I lay in my blanket under the roof, and slept when the rain ceased, but awoke before dawn, listening to the wind roaring around the eaves.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He also brought me a bowl of coffee, the berries of which he said had been sent for my use by Colonel Cresap.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading I lay in my blanket under the roof, and slept when the rain ceased, but awoke before dawn, listening to the wind roaring around the eaves.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading My landlord, Timothy Boyd, was already astir below, and presently he came up the ladder with a dish of porridge for me--a kindness, indeed, for I had thought to set out for the Cayuga castle on an empty stomach.

berries

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He also brought me a bowl of coffee, the berries of which he said had been sent for my use by Colonel Cresap.

blanket

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I lay in my blanket under the roof, and slept when the rain ceased, but awoke before dawn, listening to the wind roaring around the eaves.

bowl

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He also brought me a bowl of coffee, the berries of which he said had been sent for my use by Colonel Cresap.

Boyd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My landlord, Timothy Boyd, was already astir below, and presently he came up the ladder with a dish of porridge for me--a kindness, indeed, for I had thought to set out for the Cayuga castle on an empty stomach.

broughtnounUS /ˈbrought/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading He also brought me a bowl of coffee, the berries of which he said had been sent for my use by Colonel Cresap.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading I lay in my blanket under the roof, and slept when the rain ceased, but awoke before dawn, listening to the wind roaring around the eaves.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He also brought me a bowl of coffee, the berries of which he said had been sent for my use by Colonel Cresap.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My landlord, Timothy Boyd, was already astir below, and presently he came up the ladder with a dish of porridge for me--a kindness, indeed, for I had thought to set out for the Cayuga castle on an empty stomach.

castle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My landlord, Timothy Boyd, was already astir below, and presently he came up the ladder with a dish of porridge for me--a kindness, indeed, for I had thought to set out for the Cayuga castle on an empty stomach.

Cayuga

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My landlord, Timothy Boyd, was already astir below, and presently he came up the ladder with a dish of porridge for me--a kindness, indeed, for I had thought to set out for the Cayuga castle on an empty stomach.

ceased

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I lay in my blanket under the roof, and slept when the rain ceased, but awoke before dawn, listening to the wind roaring around the eaves.

clouds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pale clouds, scudding low, alternately hid and revealed the purple roof of sky on which stars hung trembling like drops of dew.

coffee

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He also brought me a bowl of coffee, the berries of which he said had been sent for my use by Colonel Cresap.

Colonel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He also brought me a bowl of coffee, the berries of which he said had been sent for my use by Colonel Cresap.

Cresap

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He also brought me a bowl of coffee, the berries of which he said had been sent for my use by Colonel Cresap.

dawn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I lay in my blanket under the roof, and slept when the rain ceased, but awoke before dawn, listening to the wind roaring around the eaves.

dew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pale clouds, scudding low, alternately hid and revealed the purple roof of sky on which stars hung trembling like drops of dew.

dish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My landlord, Timothy Boyd, was already astir below, and presently he came up the ladder with a dish of porridge for me--a kindness, indeed, for I had thought to set out for the Cayuga castle on an empty stomach.

double

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rain fell thickly until midnight, and kept me listening to the double roll of the drops along the shingles.

drops

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rain fell thickly until midnight, and kept me listening to the double roll of the drops along the shingles.

eaves

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I lay in my blanket under the roof, and slept when the rain ceased, but awoke before dawn, listening to the wind roaring around the eaves.

empty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My landlord, Timothy Boyd, was already astir below, and presently he came up the ladder with a dish of porridge for me--a kindness, indeed, for I had thought to set out for the Cayuga castle on an empty stomach.

fell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rain fell thickly until midnight, and kept me listening to the double roll of the drops along the shingles.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading My landlord, Timothy Boyd, was already astir below, and presently he came up the ladder with a dish of porridge for me--a kindness, indeed, for I had thought to set out for the Cayuga castle on an empty stomach.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading My landlord, Timothy Boyd, was already astir below, and presently he came up the ladder with a dish of porridge for me--a kindness, indeed, for I had thought to set out for the Cayuga castle on an empty stomach.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading My landlord, Timothy Boyd, was already astir below, and presently he came up the ladder with a dish of porridge for me--a kindness, indeed, for I had thought to set out for the Cayuga castle on an empty stomach.

hid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pale clouds, scudding low, alternately hid and revealed the purple roof of sky on which stars hung trembling like drops of dew.

hung

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pale clouds, scudding low, alternately hid and revealed the purple roof of sky on which stars hung trembling like drops of dew.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I lay in my blanket under the roof, and slept when the rain ceased, but awoke before dawn, listening to the wind roaring around the eaves.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I lay in my blanket under the roof, and slept when the rain ceased, but awoke before dawn, listening to the wind roaring around the eaves.

indeed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My landlord, Timothy Boyd, was already astir below, and presently he came up the ladder with a dish of porridge for me--a kindness, indeed, for I had thought to set out for the Cayuga castle on an empty stomach.

kept

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rain fell thickly until midnight, and kept me listening to the double roll of the drops along the shingles.

kindness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My landlord, Timothy Boyd, was already astir below, and presently he came up the ladder with a dish of porridge for me--a kindness, indeed, for I had thought to set out for the Cayuga castle on an empty stomach.

ladder

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My landlord, Timothy Boyd, was already astir below, and presently he came up the ladder with a dish of porridge for me--a kindness, indeed, for I had thought to set out for the Cayuga castle on an empty stomach.

landlord

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My landlord, Timothy Boyd, was already astir below, and presently he came up the ladder with a dish of porridge for me--a kindness, indeed, for I had thought to set out for the Cayuga castle on an empty stomach.

lay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I lay in my blanket under the roof, and slept when the rain ceased, but awoke before dawn, listening to the wind roaring around the eaves.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pale clouds, scudding low, alternately hid and revealed the purple roof of sky on which stars hung trembling like drops of dew.

listening

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rain fell thickly until midnight, and kept me listening to the double roll of the drops along the shingles.

low

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pale clouds, scudding low, alternately hid and revealed the purple roof of sky on which stars hung trembling like drops of dew.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The rain fell thickly until midnight, and kept me listening to the double roll of the drops along the shingles.

midnight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rain fell thickly until midnight, and kept me listening to the double roll of the drops along the shingles.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I lay in my blanket under the roof, and slept when the rain ceased, but awoke before dawn, listening to the wind roaring around the eaves.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The rain fell thickly until midnight, and kept me listening to the double roll of the drops along the shingles.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Pale clouds, scudding low, alternately hid and revealed the purple roof of sky on which stars hung trembling like drops of dew.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My landlord, Timothy Boyd, was already astir below, and presently he came up the ladder with a dish of porridge for me--a kindness, indeed, for I had thought to set out for the Cayuga castle on an empty stomach.

Pale

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pale clouds, scudding low, alternately hid and revealed the purple roof of sky on which stars hung trembling like drops of dew.

porridge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My landlord, Timothy Boyd, was already astir below, and presently he came up the ladder with a dish of porridge for me--a kindness, indeed, for I had thought to set out for the Cayuga castle on an empty stomach.

presently

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My landlord, Timothy Boyd, was already astir below, and presently he came up the ladder with a dish of porridge for me--a kindness, indeed, for I had thought to set out for the Cayuga castle on an empty stomach.

purple

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pale clouds, scudding low, alternately hid and revealed the purple roof of sky on which stars hung trembling like drops of dew.

rain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rain fell thickly until midnight, and kept me listening to the double roll of the drops along the shingles.

revealed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pale clouds, scudding low, alternately hid and revealed the purple roof of sky on which stars hung trembling like drops of dew.

roaring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I lay in my blanket under the roof, and slept when the rain ceased, but awoke before dawn, listening to the wind roaring around the eaves.

roll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rain fell thickly until midnight, and kept me listening to the double roll of the drops along the shingles.

roof

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I lay in my blanket under the roof, and slept when the rain ceased, but awoke before dawn, listening to the wind roaring around the eaves.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He also brought me a bowl of coffee, the berries of which he said had been sent for my use by Colonel Cresap.

scudding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pale clouds, scudding low, alternately hid and revealed the purple roof of sky on which stars hung trembling like drops of dew.

sent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He also brought me a bowl of coffee, the berries of which he said had been sent for my use by Colonel Cresap.

set

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My landlord, Timothy Boyd, was already astir below, and presently he came up the ladder with a dish of porridge for me--a kindness, indeed, for I had thought to set out for the Cayuga castle on an empty stomach.

shingles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rain fell thickly until midnight, and kept me listening to the double roll of the drops along the shingles.

sky

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pale clouds, scudding low, alternately hid and revealed the purple roof of sky on which stars hung trembling like drops of dew.

slept

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I lay in my blanket under the roof, and slept when the rain ceased, but awoke before dawn, listening to the wind roaring around the eaves.

stars

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pale clouds, scudding low, alternately hid and revealed the purple roof of sky on which stars hung trembling like drops of dew.

stomach

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My landlord, Timothy Boyd, was already astir below, and presently he came up the ladder with a dish of porridge for me--a kindness, indeed, for I had thought to set out for the Cayuga castle on an empty stomach.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The rain fell thickly until midnight, and kept me listening to the double roll of the drops along the shingles.

thickly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rain fell thickly until midnight, and kept me listening to the double roll of the drops along the shingles.

thoughtnounUS /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading My landlord, Timothy Boyd, was already astir below, and presently he came up the ladder with a dish of porridge for me--a kindness, indeed, for I had thought to set out for the Cayuga castle on an empty stomach.

Timothy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My landlord, Timothy Boyd, was already astir below, and presently he came up the ladder with a dish of porridge for me--a kindness, indeed, for I had thought to set out for the Cayuga castle on an empty stomach.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The rain fell thickly until midnight, and kept me listening to the double roll of the drops along the shingles.

trembling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pale clouds, scudding low, alternately hid and revealed the purple roof of sky on which stars hung trembling like drops of dew.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading I lay in my blanket under the roof, and slept when the rain ceased, but awoke before dawn, listening to the wind roaring around the eaves.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading The rain fell thickly until midnight, and kept me listening to the double roll of the drops along the shingles.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My landlord, Timothy Boyd, was already astir below, and presently he came up the ladder with a dish of porridge for me--a kindness, indeed, for I had thought to set out for the Cayuga castle on an empty stomach.

use

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He also brought me a bowl of coffee, the berries of which he said had been sent for my use by Colonel Cresap.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading My landlord, Timothy Boyd, was already astir below, and presently he came up the ladder with a dish of porridge for me--a kindness, indeed, for I had thought to set out for the Cayuga castle on an empty stomach.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading I lay in my blanket under the roof, and slept when the rain ceased, but awoke before dawn, listening to the wind roaring around the eaves.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Pale clouds, scudding low, alternately hid and revealed the purple roof of sky on which stars hung trembling like drops of dew.

windnounUS /wind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I lay in my blanket under the roof, and slept when the rain ceased, but awoke before dawn, listening to the wind roaring around the eaves.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading My landlord, Timothy Boyd, was already astir below, and presently he came up the ladder with a dish of porridge for me--a kindness, indeed, for I had thought to set out for the Cayuga castle on an empty stomach.