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andconjunctionUS /ənd/
used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together
From this reading When Chap reached the spot where he left the water-barrel and the countess, he found the former sticking up in the mud, but there were no signs of the latter.
ARISTOCRACY
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From this reading CHAP IS DOWN UPON ARISTOCRACY.
butconjunctionUS /bʌt/
used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before
From this reading When Chap reached the spot where he left the water-barrel and the countess, he found the former sticking up in the mud, but there were no signs of the latter.
CHAP
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From this reading CHAP IS DOWN UPON ARISTOCRACY.
couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/
the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests
From this reading He hoped she was waiting somewhere in the shade, but he could not find her.
countess
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From this reading When Chap reached the spot where he left the water-barrel and the countess, he found the former sticking up in the mud, but there were no signs of the latter.
DOWN
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From this reading CHAP IS DOWN UPON ARISTOCRACY.
find
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From this reading He hoped she was waiting somewhere in the shade, but he could not find her.
former
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From this reading When Chap reached the spot where he left the water-barrel and the countess, he found the former sticking up in the mud, but there were no signs of the latter.
foundnounUS /found/
an important story-specific word used in this passage
From this reading When Chap reached the spot where he left the water-barrel and the countess, he found the former sticking up in the mud, but there were no signs of the latter.
hepronounUS /hiː/
a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject
From this reading When Chap reached the spot where he left the water-barrel and the countess, he found the former sticking up in the mud, but there were no signs of the latter.
herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/
belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned
From this reading He hoped she was waiting somewhere in the shade, but he could not find her.
hoped
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading He hoped she was waiting somewhere in the shade, but he could not find her.
inprepositionUS /ɪn/
inside something, or within a place, period, or state
From this reading When Chap reached the spot where he left the water-barrel and the countess, he found the former sticking up in the mud, but there were no signs of the latter.
intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/
moving to the inside of something
From this reading Chap sprang into the mud, and struggled to shore.
ISauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/
the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun
From this reading CHAP IS DOWN UPON ARISTOCRACY.
latter
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From this reading When Chap reached the spot where he left the water-barrel and the countess, he found the former sticking up in the mud, but there were no signs of the latter.
leftnounUS /left/
an important story-specific word used in this passage
From this reading When Chap reached the spot where he left the water-barrel and the countess, he found the former sticking up in the mud, but there were no signs of the latter.
mud
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading When Chap reached the spot where he left the water-barrel and the countess, he found the former sticking up in the mud, but there were no signs of the latter.
nodeterminerUS /noʊ/
not any; not one
From this reading When Chap reached the spot where he left the water-barrel and the countess, he found the former sticking up in the mud, but there were no signs of the latter.
notadverbUS /nɑːt/
used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative
From this reading He hoped she was waiting somewhere in the shade, but he could not find her.
ofprepositionUS /ʌv/
belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something
From this reading When Chap reached the spot where he left the water-barrel and the countess, he found the former sticking up in the mud, but there were no signs of the latter.
reached
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading When Chap reached the spot where he left the water-barrel and the countess, he found the former sticking up in the mud, but there were no signs of the latter.
shade
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading He hoped she was waiting somewhere in the shade, but he could not find her.
shepronounUS /ʃiː/
a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject
From this reading Where was she?
shore
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Chap sprang into the mud, and struggled to shore.
signs
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From this reading When Chap reached the spot where he left the water-barrel and the countess, he found the former sticking up in the mud, but there were no signs of the latter.
somewhere
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading He hoped she was waiting somewhere in the shade, but he could not find her.
spot
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading When Chap reached the spot where he left the water-barrel and the countess, he found the former sticking up in the mud, but there were no signs of the latter.
sprang
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Chap sprang into the mud, and struggled to shore.
sticking
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading When Chap reached the spot where he left the water-barrel and the countess, he found the former sticking up in the mud, but there were no signs of the latter.
struggled
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Chap sprang into the mud, and struggled to shore.
thedeterminerUS /ðə/
used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind
From this reading When Chap reached the spot where he left the water-barrel and the countess, he found the former sticking up in the mud, but there were no signs of the latter.
there
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From this reading When Chap reached the spot where he left the water-barrel and the countess, he found the former sticking up in the mud, but there were no signs of the latter.
toparticleUS /tuː/
used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive
From this reading Chap sprang into the mud, and struggled to shore.
up
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From this reading When Chap reached the spot where he left the water-barrel and the countess, he found the former sticking up in the mud, but there were no signs of the latter.
UPONprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/
a formal word for “on”
From this reading CHAP IS DOWN UPON ARISTOCRACY.
waiting
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading He hoped she was waiting somewhere in the shade, but he could not find her.
wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/
the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun
From this reading Where was she?
water-barrel
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading When Chap reached the spot where he left the water-barrel and the countess, he found the former sticking up in the mud, but there were no signs of the latter.
wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/
the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun
From this reading When Chap reached the spot where he left the water-barrel and the countess, he found the former sticking up in the mud, but there were no signs of the latter.
WhenconjunctionUS /wen/
at the time that
From this reading When Chap reached the spot where he left the water-barrel and the countess, he found the former sticking up in the mud, but there were no signs of the latter.
whereconjunctionUS /wer/
in or at the place that
From this reading When Chap reached the spot where he left the water-barrel and the countess, he found the former sticking up in the mud, but there were no signs of the latter.