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Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
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Thorold, the new Norman Abbot of Malmesbury, kept a body of archers in his pay, and whenever his monks resisted any of his improper measures, he used to call out, “Here, my men-at-arms!”
At length the Conqueror heard of his proceedings.
“I’ll find him his match!” cried William.
“I will send him to Peterborough, ‘where Hereward will give him as much fighting as he likes.”
To Peterborough, then, Thorold was appointed on the death of Hereward’s uncle, Abbot Brand, while the poor monks of Malmesbury received for their new superior a certain Guerin de Lire, who disinterred and threw away the bones of his Saxon predecessors, and took all the treasure in the coffers of the convent, in order that he might display his riches in the eyes of those who had seen him poor.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Cameos from English History, from Rollo to Edward II

Chapter III

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Thorold, the new Norman Abbot of Malmesbury, kept a body of archers in his pay, and whenever his monks resisted any of his improper measures, he used to call out, “Here, my men-at-arms!”
Line 2
At length the Conqueror heard of his proceedings.
Line 3
“I’ll find him his match!” cried William.
Line 4
“I will send him to Peterborough, ‘where Hereward will give him as much fighting as he likes.”
Line 5
To Peterborough, then, Thorold was appointed on the death of Hereward’s uncle, Abbot Brand, while the poor monks of Malmesbury received for their new superior a certain Guerin de Lire, who disinterred and threw away the bones of his Saxon predecessors, and took all the treasure in the coffers of the convent, in order that he might display his riches in the eyes of those who had seen him poor.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Body noun US /body/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Thorold, the new Norman Abbot of Malmesbury, kept a body of archers in his pay, and whenever his monks resisted any of his improper measures, he used to call out, “Here, my men-at-arms!””

Cried noun US /cried/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ““I’ll find him his match!” cried William.”

Here noun US /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Thorold, the new Norman Abbot of Malmesbury, kept a body of archers in his pay, and whenever his monks resisted any of his improper measures, he used to call out, “Here, my men-at-arms!””

Length noun US /leŋθ/

a period of time or extent

From this reading “At length the Conqueror heard of his proceedings.”

Might modal verb US /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading “To Peterborough, then, Thorold was appointed on the death of Hereward’s uncle, Abbot Brand, while the poor monks of Malmesbury received for their new superior a certain Guerin de Lire, who disinterred and threw away the bones of his Saxon predecessors, and took all the treasure in the coffers of the convent, in order that he might display his riches in the eyes of those who had seen him poor.”

Order noun US /order/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “To Peterborough, then, Thorold was appointed on the death of Hereward’s uncle, Abbot Brand, while the poor monks of Malmesbury received for their new superior a certain Guerin de Lire, who disinterred and threw away the bones of his Saxon predecessors, and took all the treasure in the coffers of the convent, in order that he might display his riches in the eyes of those who had seen him poor.”

Poor noun US /poor/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “To Peterborough, then, Thorold was appointed on the death of Hereward’s uncle, Abbot Brand, while the poor monks of Malmesbury received for their new superior a certain Guerin de Lire, who disinterred and threw away the bones of his Saxon predecessors, and took all the treasure in the coffers of the convent, in order that he might display his riches in the eyes of those who had seen him poor.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “To Peterborough, then, Thorold was appointed on the death of Hereward’s uncle, Abbot Brand, while the poor monks of Malmesbury received for their new superior a certain Guerin de Lire, who disinterred and threw away the bones of his Saxon predecessors, and took all the treasure in the coffers of the convent, in order that he might display his riches in the eyes of those who had seen him poor.”

Took noun US /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “To Peterborough, then, Thorold was appointed on the death of Hereward’s uncle, Abbot Brand, while the poor monks of Malmesbury received for their new superior a certain Guerin de Lire, who disinterred and threw away the bones of his Saxon predecessors, and took all the treasure in the coffers of the convent, in order that he might display his riches in the eyes of those who had seen him poor.”

Whenever conjunction US /weˈnevər/

at any time that; every time that

From this reading “Thorold, the new Norman Abbot of Malmesbury, kept a body of archers in his pay, and whenever his monks resisted any of his improper measures, he used to call out, “Here, my men-at-arms!””

While conjunction US /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading “To Peterborough, then, Thorold was appointed on the death of Hereward’s uncle, Abbot Brand, while the poor monks of Malmesbury received for their new superior a certain Guerin de Lire, who disinterred and threw away the bones of his Saxon predecessors, and took all the treasure in the coffers of the convent, in order that he might display his riches in the eyes of those who had seen him poor.”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Thorold, the new Norman Abbot of Malmesbury, kept a body of archers in his pay, and whenever his monks resisted any of his improper measures, he used to call out, “Here, my men-at-arms!”

Abbot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorold, the new Norman Abbot of Malmesbury, kept a body of archers in his pay, and whenever his monks resisted any of his improper measures, he used to call out, “Here, my men-at-arms!”

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Peterborough, then, Thorold was appointed on the death of Hereward’s uncle, Abbot Brand, while the poor monks of Malmesbury received for their new superior a certain Guerin de Lire, who disinterred and threw away the bones of his Saxon predecessors, and took all the treasure in the coffers of the convent, in order that he might display his riches in the eyes of those who had seen him poor.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Thorold, the new Norman Abbot of Malmesbury, kept a body of archers in his pay, and whenever his monks resisted any of his improper measures, he used to call out, “Here, my men-at-arms!”

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorold, the new Norman Abbot of Malmesbury, kept a body of archers in his pay, and whenever his monks resisted any of his improper measures, he used to call out, “Here, my men-at-arms!”

appointed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Peterborough, then, Thorold was appointed on the death of Hereward’s uncle, Abbot Brand, while the poor monks of Malmesbury received for their new superior a certain Guerin de Lire, who disinterred and threw away the bones of his Saxon predecessors, and took all the treasure in the coffers of the convent, in order that he might display his riches in the eyes of those who had seen him poor.

archers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorold, the new Norman Abbot of Malmesbury, kept a body of archers in his pay, and whenever his monks resisted any of his improper measures, he used to call out, “Here, my men-at-arms!”

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading “I will send him to Peterborough, ‘where Hereward will give him as much fighting as he likes.”

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At length the Conqueror heard of his proceedings.

away

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Peterborough, then, Thorold was appointed on the death of Hereward’s uncle, Abbot Brand, while the poor monks of Malmesbury received for their new superior a certain Guerin de Lire, who disinterred and threw away the bones of his Saxon predecessors, and took all the treasure in the coffers of the convent, in order that he might display his riches in the eyes of those who had seen him poor.

bodynounUS /body/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Thorold, the new Norman Abbot of Malmesbury, kept a body of archers in his pay, and whenever his monks resisted any of his improper measures, he used to call out, “Here, my men-at-arms!”

bones

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Peterborough, then, Thorold was appointed on the death of Hereward’s uncle, Abbot Brand, while the poor monks of Malmesbury received for their new superior a certain Guerin de Lire, who disinterred and threw away the bones of his Saxon predecessors, and took all the treasure in the coffers of the convent, in order that he might display his riches in the eyes of those who had seen him poor.

Brand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Peterborough, then, Thorold was appointed on the death of Hereward’s uncle, Abbot Brand, while the poor monks of Malmesbury received for their new superior a certain Guerin de Lire, who disinterred and threw away the bones of his Saxon predecessors, and took all the treasure in the coffers of the convent, in order that he might display his riches in the eyes of those who had seen him poor.

call

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorold, the new Norman Abbot of Malmesbury, kept a body of archers in his pay, and whenever his monks resisted any of his improper measures, he used to call out, “Here, my men-at-arms!”

certain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Peterborough, then, Thorold was appointed on the death of Hereward’s uncle, Abbot Brand, while the poor monks of Malmesbury received for their new superior a certain Guerin de Lire, who disinterred and threw away the bones of his Saxon predecessors, and took all the treasure in the coffers of the convent, in order that he might display his riches in the eyes of those who had seen him poor.

coffers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Peterborough, then, Thorold was appointed on the death of Hereward’s uncle, Abbot Brand, while the poor monks of Malmesbury received for their new superior a certain Guerin de Lire, who disinterred and threw away the bones of his Saxon predecessors, and took all the treasure in the coffers of the convent, in order that he might display his riches in the eyes of those who had seen him poor.

Conqueror

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At length the Conqueror heard of his proceedings.

convent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Peterborough, then, Thorold was appointed on the death of Hereward’s uncle, Abbot Brand, while the poor monks of Malmesbury received for their new superior a certain Guerin de Lire, who disinterred and threw away the bones of his Saxon predecessors, and took all the treasure in the coffers of the convent, in order that he might display his riches in the eyes of those who had seen him poor.

criednounUS /cried/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I’ll find him his match!” cried William.

de

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Peterborough, then, Thorold was appointed on the death of Hereward’s uncle, Abbot Brand, while the poor monks of Malmesbury received for their new superior a certain Guerin de Lire, who disinterred and threw away the bones of his Saxon predecessors, and took all the treasure in the coffers of the convent, in order that he might display his riches in the eyes of those who had seen him poor.

death

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Peterborough, then, Thorold was appointed on the death of Hereward’s uncle, Abbot Brand, while the poor monks of Malmesbury received for their new superior a certain Guerin de Lire, who disinterred and threw away the bones of his Saxon predecessors, and took all the treasure in the coffers of the convent, in order that he might display his riches in the eyes of those who had seen him poor.

disinterred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Peterborough, then, Thorold was appointed on the death of Hereward’s uncle, Abbot Brand, while the poor monks of Malmesbury received for their new superior a certain Guerin de Lire, who disinterred and threw away the bones of his Saxon predecessors, and took all the treasure in the coffers of the convent, in order that he might display his riches in the eyes of those who had seen him poor.

display

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Peterborough, then, Thorold was appointed on the death of Hereward’s uncle, Abbot Brand, while the poor monks of Malmesbury received for their new superior a certain Guerin de Lire, who disinterred and threw away the bones of his Saxon predecessors, and took all the treasure in the coffers of the convent, in order that he might display his riches in the eyes of those who had seen him poor.

eyes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Peterborough, then, Thorold was appointed on the death of Hereward’s uncle, Abbot Brand, while the poor monks of Malmesbury received for their new superior a certain Guerin de Lire, who disinterred and threw away the bones of his Saxon predecessors, and took all the treasure in the coffers of the convent, in order that he might display his riches in the eyes of those who had seen him poor.

fighting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I will send him to Peterborough, ‘where Hereward will give him as much fighting as he likes.”

find

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I’ll find him his match!” cried William.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading To Peterborough, then, Thorold was appointed on the death of Hereward’s uncle, Abbot Brand, while the poor monks of Malmesbury received for their new superior a certain Guerin de Lire, who disinterred and threw away the bones of his Saxon predecessors, and took all the treasure in the coffers of the convent, in order that he might display his riches in the eyes of those who had seen him poor.

give

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I will send him to Peterborough, ‘where Hereward will give him as much fighting as he likes.”

Guerin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Peterborough, then, Thorold was appointed on the death of Hereward’s uncle, Abbot Brand, while the poor monks of Malmesbury received for their new superior a certain Guerin de Lire, who disinterred and threw away the bones of his Saxon predecessors, and took all the treasure in the coffers of the convent, in order that he might display his riches in the eyes of those who had seen him poor.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading To Peterborough, then, Thorold was appointed on the death of Hereward’s uncle, Abbot Brand, while the poor monks of Malmesbury received for their new superior a certain Guerin de Lire, who disinterred and threw away the bones of his Saxon predecessors, and took all the treasure in the coffers of the convent, in order that he might display his riches in the eyes of those who had seen him poor.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Thorold, the new Norman Abbot of Malmesbury, kept a body of archers in his pay, and whenever his monks resisted any of his improper measures, he used to call out, “Here, my men-at-arms!”

heard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At length the Conqueror heard of his proceedings.

HerenounUS /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Thorold, the new Norman Abbot of Malmesbury, kept a body of archers in his pay, and whenever his monks resisted any of his improper measures, he used to call out, “Here, my men-at-arms!”

Hereward

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I will send him to Peterborough, ‘where Hereward will give him as much fighting as he likes.”

Hereward's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Peterborough, then, Thorold was appointed on the death of Hereward’s uncle, Abbot Brand, while the poor monks of Malmesbury received for their new superior a certain Guerin de Lire, who disinterred and threw away the bones of his Saxon predecessors, and took all the treasure in the coffers of the convent, in order that he might display his riches in the eyes of those who had seen him poor.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “I’ll find him his match!” cried William.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Thorold, the new Norman Abbot of Malmesbury, kept a body of archers in his pay, and whenever his monks resisted any of his improper measures, he used to call out, “Here, my men-at-arms!”

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “I will send him to Peterborough, ‘where Hereward will give him as much fighting as he likes.”

I'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I’ll find him his match!” cried William.

improper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorold, the new Norman Abbot of Malmesbury, kept a body of archers in his pay, and whenever his monks resisted any of his improper measures, he used to call out, “Here, my men-at-arms!”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Thorold, the new Norman Abbot of Malmesbury, kept a body of archers in his pay, and whenever his monks resisted any of his improper measures, he used to call out, “Here, my men-at-arms!”

kept

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorold, the new Norman Abbot of Malmesbury, kept a body of archers in his pay, and whenever his monks resisted any of his improper measures, he used to call out, “Here, my men-at-arms!”

lengthnounUS /leŋθ/

a period of time or extent

From this reading At length the Conqueror heard of his proceedings.

likes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I will send him to Peterborough, ‘where Hereward will give him as much fighting as he likes.”

Lire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Peterborough, then, Thorold was appointed on the death of Hereward’s uncle, Abbot Brand, while the poor monks of Malmesbury received for their new superior a certain Guerin de Lire, who disinterred and threw away the bones of his Saxon predecessors, and took all the treasure in the coffers of the convent, in order that he might display his riches in the eyes of those who had seen him poor.

Malmesbury

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorold, the new Norman Abbot of Malmesbury, kept a body of archers in his pay, and whenever his monks resisted any of his improper measures, he used to call out, “Here, my men-at-arms!”

match

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I’ll find him his match!” cried William.

measures

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorold, the new Norman Abbot of Malmesbury, kept a body of archers in his pay, and whenever his monks resisted any of his improper measures, he used to call out, “Here, my men-at-arms!”

men-at-arms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorold, the new Norman Abbot of Malmesbury, kept a body of archers in his pay, and whenever his monks resisted any of his improper measures, he used to call out, “Here, my men-at-arms!”

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading To Peterborough, then, Thorold was appointed on the death of Hereward’s uncle, Abbot Brand, while the poor monks of Malmesbury received for their new superior a certain Guerin de Lire, who disinterred and threw away the bones of his Saxon predecessors, and took all the treasure in the coffers of the convent, in order that he might display his riches in the eyes of those who had seen him poor.

monks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorold, the new Norman Abbot of Malmesbury, kept a body of archers in his pay, and whenever his monks resisted any of his improper measures, he used to call out, “Here, my men-at-arms!”

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I will send him to Peterborough, ‘where Hereward will give him as much fighting as he likes.”

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Thorold, the new Norman Abbot of Malmesbury, kept a body of archers in his pay, and whenever his monks resisted any of his improper measures, he used to call out, “Here, my men-at-arms!”

new

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorold, the new Norman Abbot of Malmesbury, kept a body of archers in his pay, and whenever his monks resisted any of his improper measures, he used to call out, “Here, my men-at-arms!”

Norman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorold, the new Norman Abbot of Malmesbury, kept a body of archers in his pay, and whenever his monks resisted any of his improper measures, he used to call out, “Here, my men-at-arms!”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Thorold, the new Norman Abbot of Malmesbury, kept a body of archers in his pay, and whenever his monks resisted any of his improper measures, he used to call out, “Here, my men-at-arms!”

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading To Peterborough, then, Thorold was appointed on the death of Hereward’s uncle, Abbot Brand, while the poor monks of Malmesbury received for their new superior a certain Guerin de Lire, who disinterred and threw away the bones of his Saxon predecessors, and took all the treasure in the coffers of the convent, in order that he might display his riches in the eyes of those who had seen him poor.

ordernounUS /order/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading To Peterborough, then, Thorold was appointed on the death of Hereward’s uncle, Abbot Brand, while the poor monks of Malmesbury received for their new superior a certain Guerin de Lire, who disinterred and threw away the bones of his Saxon predecessors, and took all the treasure in the coffers of the convent, in order that he might display his riches in the eyes of those who had seen him poor.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorold, the new Norman Abbot of Malmesbury, kept a body of archers in his pay, and whenever his monks resisted any of his improper measures, he used to call out, “Here, my men-at-arms!”

pay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorold, the new Norman Abbot of Malmesbury, kept a body of archers in his pay, and whenever his monks resisted any of his improper measures, he used to call out, “Here, my men-at-arms!”

Peterborough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I will send him to Peterborough, ‘where Hereward will give him as much fighting as he likes.”

poornounUS /poor/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading To Peterborough, then, Thorold was appointed on the death of Hereward’s uncle, Abbot Brand, while the poor monks of Malmesbury received for their new superior a certain Guerin de Lire, who disinterred and threw away the bones of his Saxon predecessors, and took all the treasure in the coffers of the convent, in order that he might display his riches in the eyes of those who had seen him poor.

predecessors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Peterborough, then, Thorold was appointed on the death of Hereward’s uncle, Abbot Brand, while the poor monks of Malmesbury received for their new superior a certain Guerin de Lire, who disinterred and threw away the bones of his Saxon predecessors, and took all the treasure in the coffers of the convent, in order that he might display his riches in the eyes of those who had seen him poor.

proceedings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At length the Conqueror heard of his proceedings.

received

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Peterborough, then, Thorold was appointed on the death of Hereward’s uncle, Abbot Brand, while the poor monks of Malmesbury received for their new superior a certain Guerin de Lire, who disinterred and threw away the bones of his Saxon predecessors, and took all the treasure in the coffers of the convent, in order that he might display his riches in the eyes of those who had seen him poor.

resisted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorold, the new Norman Abbot of Malmesbury, kept a body of archers in his pay, and whenever his monks resisted any of his improper measures, he used to call out, “Here, my men-at-arms!”

riches

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Peterborough, then, Thorold was appointed on the death of Hereward’s uncle, Abbot Brand, while the poor monks of Malmesbury received for their new superior a certain Guerin de Lire, who disinterred and threw away the bones of his Saxon predecessors, and took all the treasure in the coffers of the convent, in order that he might display his riches in the eyes of those who had seen him poor.

Saxon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Peterborough, then, Thorold was appointed on the death of Hereward’s uncle, Abbot Brand, while the poor monks of Malmesbury received for their new superior a certain Guerin de Lire, who disinterred and threw away the bones of his Saxon predecessors, and took all the treasure in the coffers of the convent, in order that he might display his riches in the eyes of those who had seen him poor.

seen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Peterborough, then, Thorold was appointed on the death of Hereward’s uncle, Abbot Brand, while the poor monks of Malmesbury received for their new superior a certain Guerin de Lire, who disinterred and threw away the bones of his Saxon predecessors, and took all the treasure in the coffers of the convent, in order that he might display his riches in the eyes of those who had seen him poor.

send

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I will send him to Peterborough, ‘where Hereward will give him as much fighting as he likes.”

superior

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Peterborough, then, Thorold was appointed on the death of Hereward’s uncle, Abbot Brand, while the poor monks of Malmesbury received for their new superior a certain Guerin de Lire, who disinterred and threw away the bones of his Saxon predecessors, and took all the treasure in the coffers of the convent, in order that he might display his riches in the eyes of those who had seen him poor.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading To Peterborough, then, Thorold was appointed on the death of Hereward’s uncle, Abbot Brand, while the poor monks of Malmesbury received for their new superior a certain Guerin de Lire, who disinterred and threw away the bones of his Saxon predecessors, and took all the treasure in the coffers of the convent, in order that he might display his riches in the eyes of those who had seen him poor.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Thorold, the new Norman Abbot of Malmesbury, kept a body of archers in his pay, and whenever his monks resisted any of his improper measures, he used to call out, “Here, my men-at-arms!”

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading To Peterborough, then, Thorold was appointed on the death of Hereward’s uncle, Abbot Brand, while the poor monks of Malmesbury received for their new superior a certain Guerin de Lire, who disinterred and threw away the bones of his Saxon predecessors, and took all the treasure in the coffers of the convent, in order that he might display his riches in the eyes of those who had seen him poor.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Peterborough, then, Thorold was appointed on the death of Hereward’s uncle, Abbot Brand, while the poor monks of Malmesbury received for their new superior a certain Guerin de Lire, who disinterred and threw away the bones of his Saxon predecessors, and took all the treasure in the coffers of the convent, in order that he might display his riches in the eyes of those who had seen him poor.

Thorold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorold, the new Norman Abbot of Malmesbury, kept a body of archers in his pay, and whenever his monks resisted any of his improper measures, he used to call out, “Here, my men-at-arms!”

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading To Peterborough, then, Thorold was appointed on the death of Hereward’s uncle, Abbot Brand, while the poor monks of Malmesbury received for their new superior a certain Guerin de Lire, who disinterred and threw away the bones of his Saxon predecessors, and took all the treasure in the coffers of the convent, in order that he might display his riches in the eyes of those who had seen him poor.

threw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Peterborough, then, Thorold was appointed on the death of Hereward’s uncle, Abbot Brand, while the poor monks of Malmesbury received for their new superior a certain Guerin de Lire, who disinterred and threw away the bones of his Saxon predecessors, and took all the treasure in the coffers of the convent, in order that he might display his riches in the eyes of those who had seen him poor.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Thorold, the new Norman Abbot of Malmesbury, kept a body of archers in his pay, and whenever his monks resisted any of his improper measures, he used to call out, “Here, my men-at-arms!”

tooknounUS /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading To Peterborough, then, Thorold was appointed on the death of Hereward’s uncle, Abbot Brand, while the poor monks of Malmesbury received for their new superior a certain Guerin de Lire, who disinterred and threw away the bones of his Saxon predecessors, and took all the treasure in the coffers of the convent, in order that he might display his riches in the eyes of those who had seen him poor.

treasure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Peterborough, then, Thorold was appointed on the death of Hereward’s uncle, Abbot Brand, while the poor monks of Malmesbury received for their new superior a certain Guerin de Lire, who disinterred and threw away the bones of his Saxon predecessors, and took all the treasure in the coffers of the convent, in order that he might display his riches in the eyes of those who had seen him poor.

uncle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Peterborough, then, Thorold was appointed on the death of Hereward’s uncle, Abbot Brand, while the poor monks of Malmesbury received for their new superior a certain Guerin de Lire, who disinterred and threw away the bones of his Saxon predecessors, and took all the treasure in the coffers of the convent, in order that he might display his riches in the eyes of those who had seen him poor.

used

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thorold, the new Norman Abbot of Malmesbury, kept a body of archers in his pay, and whenever his monks resisted any of his improper measures, he used to call out, “Here, my men-at-arms!”

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading To Peterborough, then, Thorold was appointed on the death of Hereward’s uncle, Abbot Brand, while the poor monks of Malmesbury received for their new superior a certain Guerin de Lire, who disinterred and threw away the bones of his Saxon predecessors, and took all the treasure in the coffers of the convent, in order that he might display his riches in the eyes of those who had seen him poor.

wheneverconjunctionUS /weˈnevər/

at any time that; every time that

From this reading Thorold, the new Norman Abbot of Malmesbury, kept a body of archers in his pay, and whenever his monks resisted any of his improper measures, he used to call out, “Here, my men-at-arms!”

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading “I will send him to Peterborough, ‘where Hereward will give him as much fighting as he likes.”

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading To Peterborough, then, Thorold was appointed on the death of Hereward’s uncle, Abbot Brand, while the poor monks of Malmesbury received for their new superior a certain Guerin de Lire, who disinterred and threw away the bones of his Saxon predecessors, and took all the treasure in the coffers of the convent, in order that he might display his riches in the eyes of those who had seen him poor.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading To Peterborough, then, Thorold was appointed on the death of Hereward’s uncle, Abbot Brand, while the poor monks of Malmesbury received for their new superior a certain Guerin de Lire, who disinterred and threw away the bones of his Saxon predecessors, and took all the treasure in the coffers of the convent, in order that he might display his riches in the eyes of those who had seen him poor.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading “I will send him to Peterborough, ‘where Hereward will give him as much fighting as he likes.”

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I’ll find him his match!” cried William.