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Buccaneers and Pirates of Our Coasts
Buccaneers and Pirates of Our Coasts

Chapter V

Cover illustration for Buccaneers and Pirates of Our Coasts
Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.
But although Portugal is such a close neighbor of Spain, the two countries have often been at war with each other, and their interests are by no means the same.
The only advantage that Portugal could expect from the newly discovered treasures of the West were those which her seafaring men, acting with the seafaring men of other nations, should wrest from Spanish vessels homeward bound.
Consequently, there were Portuguese among the pirates of those days.
Among these was a man named Bartholemy Portuguez, a famous _flibustier_.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Buccaneers and Pirates of Our Coasts

Chapter V

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.
Line 2
But although Portugal is such a close neighbor of Spain, the two countries have often been at war with each other, and their interests are by no means the same.
Line 3
The only advantage that Portugal could expect from the newly discovered treasures of the West were those which her seafaring men, acting with the seafaring men of other nations, should wrest from Spanish vessels homeward bound.
Line 4
Consequently, there were Portuguese among the pirates of those days.
Line 5
Among these was a man named Bartholemy Portuguez, a famous _flibustier_.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Although noun US /ˈalthough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “But although Portugal is such a close neighbor of Spain, the two countries have often been at war with each other, and their interests are by no means the same.”

Among preposition US /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading “Consequently, there were Portuguese among the pirates of those days.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “But although Portugal is such a close neighbor of Spain, the two countries have often been at war with each other, and their interests are by no means the same.”

Between preposition US /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading “The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.”

Buccaneers noun US /buccaneers/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “The only advantage that Portugal could expect from the newly discovered treasures of the West were those which her seafaring men, acting with the seafaring men of other nations, should wrest from Spanish vessels homeward bound.”

Expect verb US /ɪkˈspekt/

to think that something will happen

From this reading “The only advantage that Portugal could expect from the newly discovered treasures of the West were those which her seafaring men, acting with the seafaring men of other nations, should wrest from Spanish vessels homeward bound.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.”

Make noun US /make/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.”

May modal verb US /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading “The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.”

Pirates noun US /ˈpirates/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Consequently, there were Portuguese among the pirates of those days.”

Same noun US /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “But although Portugal is such a close neighbor of Spain, the two countries have often been at war with each other, and their interests are by no means the same.”

Seafaring adjective US /ˈsiːferɪŋ/

connected with travelling or working at sea

From this reading “The only advantage that Portugal could expect from the newly discovered treasures of the West were those which her seafaring men, acting with the seafaring men of other nations, should wrest from Spanish vessels homeward bound.”

Seemed noun US /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “Among these was a man named Bartholemy Portuguez, a famous _flibustier_.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “The only advantage that Portugal could expect from the newly discovered treasures of the West were those which her seafaring men, acting with the seafaring men of other nations, should wrest from Spanish vessels homeward bound.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.”

All words in this reading · 110

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

acting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The only advantage that Portugal could expect from the newly discovered treasures of the West were those which her seafaring men, acting with the seafaring men of other nations, should wrest from Spanish vessels homeward bound.

advantage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The only advantage that Portugal could expect from the newly discovered treasures of the West were those which her seafaring men, acting with the seafaring men of other nations, should wrest from Spanish vessels homeward bound.

Adventures

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

althoughnounUS /ˈalthough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading But although Portugal is such a close neighbor of Spain, the two countries have often been at war with each other, and their interests are by no means the same.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Consequently, there were Portuguese among the pirates of those days.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But although Portugal is such a close neighbor of Spain, the two countries have often been at war with each other, and their interests are by no means the same.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading But although Portugal is such a close neighbor of Spain, the two countries have often been at war with each other, and their interests are by no means the same.

Bartholemy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading But although Portugal is such a close neighbor of Spain, the two countries have often been at war with each other, and their interests are by no means the same.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

bound

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The only advantage that Portugal could expect from the newly discovered treasures of the West were those which her seafaring men, acting with the seafaring men of other nations, should wrest from Spanish vessels homeward bound.

buccaneersnounUS /buccaneers/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But although Portugal is such a close neighbor of Spain, the two countries have often been at war with each other, and their interests are by no means the same.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading But although Portugal is such a close neighbor of Spain, the two countries have often been at war with each other, and their interests are by no means the same.

close

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But although Portugal is such a close neighbor of Spain, the two countries have often been at war with each other, and their interests are by no means the same.

common

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

Consequently

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Consequently, there were Portuguese among the pirates of those days.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The only advantage that Portugal could expect from the newly discovered treasures of the West were those which her seafaring men, acting with the seafaring men of other nations, should wrest from Spanish vessels homeward bound.

countries

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But although Portugal is such a close neighbor of Spain, the two countries have often been at war with each other, and their interests are by no means the same.

days

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Consequently, there were Portuguese among the pirates of those days.

discovered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The only advantage that Portugal could expect from the newly discovered treasures of the West were those which her seafaring men, acting with the seafaring men of other nations, should wrest from Spanish vessels homeward bound.

Dutch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading But although Portugal is such a close neighbor of Spain, the two countries have often been at war with each other, and their interests are by no means the same.

English

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

Europe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

expectverbUS /ɪkˈspekt/

to think that something will happen

From this reading The only advantage that Portugal could expect from the newly discovered treasures of the West were those which her seafaring men, acting with the seafaring men of other nations, should wrest from Spanish vessels homeward bound.

famous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Among these was a man named Bartholemy Portuguez, a famous _flibustier_.

fight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

find

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

flibustier

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Among these was a man named Bartholemy Portuguez, a famous _flibustier_.

French

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

going

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The only advantage that Portugal could expect from the newly discovered treasures of the West were those which her seafaring men, acting with the seafaring men of other nations, should wrest from Spanish vessels homeward bound.

homeward

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The only advantage that Portugal could expect from the newly discovered treasures of the West were those which her seafaring men, acting with the seafaring men of other nations, should wrest from Spanish vessels homeward bound.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

Indies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

interests

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But although Portugal is such a close neighbor of Spain, the two countries have often been at war with each other, and their interests are by no means the same.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But although Portugal is such a close neighbor of Spain, the two countries have often been at war with each other, and their interests are by no means the same.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

mainly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

makenounUS /make/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

means

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But although Portugal is such a close neighbor of Spain, the two countries have often been at war with each other, and their interests are by no means the same.

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The only advantage that Portugal could expect from the newly discovered treasures of the West were those which her seafaring men, acting with the seafaring men of other nations, should wrest from Spanish vessels homeward bound.

named

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Among these was a man named Bartholemy Portuguez, a famous _flibustier_.

nations

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The only advantage that Portugal could expect from the newly discovered treasures of the West were those which her seafaring men, acting with the seafaring men of other nations, should wrest from Spanish vessels homeward bound.

neighbor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But although Portugal is such a close neighbor of Spain, the two countries have often been at war with each other, and their interests are by no means the same.

new

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

newly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The only advantage that Portugal could expect from the newly discovered treasures of the West were those which her seafaring men, acting with the seafaring men of other nations, should wrest from Spanish vessels homeward bound.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading But although Portugal is such a close neighbor of Spain, the two countries have often been at war with each other, and their interests are by no means the same.

Northern

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

often

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But although Portugal is such a close neighbor of Spain, the two countries have often been at war with each other, and their interests are by no means the same.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The only advantage that Portugal could expect from the newly discovered treasures of the West were those which her seafaring men, acting with the seafaring men of other nations, should wrest from Spanish vessels homeward bound.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But although Portugal is such a close neighbor of Spain, the two countries have often been at war with each other, and their interests are by no means the same.

peculiar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

piratesnounUS /ˈpirates/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Consequently, there were Portuguese among the pirates of those days.

piratical

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

Portugal

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From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

Portuguese

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From this reading Consequently, there were Portuguese among the pirates of those days.

Portuguez

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From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

sailors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

samenounUS /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading But although Portugal is such a close neighbor of Spain, the two countries have often been at war with each other, and their interests are by no means the same.

seafaringadjectiveUS /ˈsiːferɪŋ/

connected with travelling or working at sea

From this reading The only advantage that Portugal could expect from the newly discovered treasures of the West were those which her seafaring men, acting with the seafaring men of other nations, should wrest from Spanish vessels homeward bound.

seem

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

seemednounUS /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

seen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading The only advantage that Portugal could expect from the newly discovered treasures of the West were those which her seafaring men, acting with the seafaring men of other nations, should wrest from Spanish vessels homeward bound.

side

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

Southern

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

Spain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But although Portugal is such a close neighbor of Spain, the two countries have often been at war with each other, and their interests are by no means the same.

Spaniards

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

Spanish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The only advantage that Portugal could expect from the newly discovered treasures of the West were those which her seafaring men, acting with the seafaring men of other nations, should wrest from Spanish vessels homeward bound.

strange

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading But although Portugal is such a close neighbor of Spain, the two countries have often been at war with each other, and their interests are by no means the same.

Surprising

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading But although Portugal is such a close neighbor of Spain, the two countries have often been at war with each other, and their interests are by no means the same.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Consequently, there were Portuguese among the pirates of those days.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Among these was a man named Bartholemy Portuguez, a famous _flibustier_.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The only advantage that Portugal could expect from the newly discovered treasures of the West were those which her seafaring men, acting with the seafaring men of other nations, should wrest from Spanish vessels homeward bound.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

treasures

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The only advantage that Portugal could expect from the newly discovered treasures of the West were those which her seafaring men, acting with the seafaring men of other nations, should wrest from Spanish vessels homeward bound.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But although Portugal is such a close neighbor of Spain, the two countries have often been at war with each other, and their interests are by no means the same.

united

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

vessels

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The only advantage that Portugal could expect from the newly discovered treasures of the West were those which her seafaring men, acting with the seafaring men of other nations, should wrest from Spanish vessels homeward bound.

war

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But although Portugal is such a close neighbor of Spain, the two countries have often been at war with each other, and their interests are by no means the same.

warfare

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

West

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading But although Portugal is such a close neighbor of Spain, the two countries have often been at war with each other, and their interests are by no means the same.

world

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.

wrest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The only advantage that Portugal could expect from the newly discovered treasures of the West were those which her seafaring men, acting with the seafaring men of other nations, should wrest from Spanish vessels homeward bound.

wrong

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Surprising Adventures of Bartholemy Portuguez As we have seen that the buccaneers were mainly English, French, and Dutch sailors, who were united to make a common piratical warfare upon the Spaniards in the West Indies, it may seem a little strange to find a man from Portugal who seemed to be on the wrong side of this peculiar fight which was going on in the new world between the sailors of Northern and Southern Europe.