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Brave Tom
Brave Tom

Chapter I

Cover illustration for Brave Tom
Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.
Tom Gordon lived a mile from Briggsville with his widowed mother and his Aunt Cynthia, a sister to his father, who had died five years before.
The boy had no brother or sister; and as he was bright, truthful, good-tempered, quick of perception, and obedient, it can be well understood that he was the pride and hope of his mother and aunt, whose circumstances were of the humblest nature.
He attended the village school, where he was the most popular and promising of the threescore pupils under the care of the crabbed Mr. Jenkins.
He was as active of body as mind, and took the lead among boys of his own age in athletic sports and feats of dexterity.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Brave Tom

Chapter I

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.
Line 2
Tom Gordon lived a mile from Briggsville with his widowed mother and his Aunt Cynthia, a sister to his father, who had died five years before.
Line 3
The boy had no brother or sister; and as he was bright, truthful, good-tempered, quick of perception, and obedient, it can be well understood that he was the pride and hope of his mother and aunt, whose circumstances were of the humblest nature.
Line 4
He attended the village school, where he was the most popular and promising of the threescore pupils under the care of the crabbed Mr. Jenkins.
Line 5
He was as active of body as mind, and took the lead among boys of his own age in athletic sports and feats of dexterity.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Among preposition US /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading “He was as active of body as mind, and took the lead among boys of his own age in athletic sports and feats of dexterity.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.”

Body noun US /body/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He was as active of body as mind, and took the lead among boys of his own age in athletic sports and feats of dexterity.”

Descended noun US /ˈdescended/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.”

Dexterity noun US /dɛkˈstɛrəti/

skill in using the hands or body in a specific situation in this story

From this reading “He was as active of body as mind, and took the lead among boys of his own age in athletic sports and feats of dexterity.”

Left noun US /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.”

Mind noun US /mind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He was as active of body as mind, and took the lead among boys of his own age in athletic sports and feats of dexterity.”

Never noun US /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.”

Since preposition US /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading “On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.”

Tell noun US /tell/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.”

Took noun US /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He was as active of body as mind, and took the lead among boys of his own age in athletic sports and feats of dexterity.”

Under preposition US /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading “He attended the village school, where he was the most popular and promising of the threescore pupils under the care of the crabbed Mr. Jenkins.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.”

Well noun US /well/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The boy had no brother or sister; and as he was bright, truthful, good-tempered, quick of perception, and obedient, it can be well understood that he was the pride and hope of his mother and aunt, whose circumstances were of the humblest nature.”

Whose determiner US /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading “The boy had no brother or sister; and as he was bright, truthful, good-tempered, quick of perception, and obedient, it can be well understood that he was the pride and hope of his mother and aunt, whose circumstances were of the humblest nature.”

All words in this reading · 119

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

active

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was as active of body as mind, and took the lead among boys of his own age in athletic sports and feats of dexterity.

age

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was as active of body as mind, and took the lead among boys of his own age in athletic sports and feats of dexterity.

ago

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

alive

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading He was as active of body as mind, and took the lead among boys of his own age in athletic sports and feats of dexterity.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The boy had no brother or sister; and as he was bright, truthful, good-tempered, quick of perception, and obedient, it can be well understood that he was the pride and hope of his mother and aunt, whose circumstances were of the humblest nature.

athletic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was as active of body as mind, and took the lead among boys of his own age in athletic sports and feats of dexterity.

attended

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He attended the village school, where he was the most popular and promising of the threescore pupils under the care of the crabbed Mr. Jenkins.

Aunt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tom Gordon lived a mile from Briggsville with his widowed mother and his Aunt Cynthia, a sister to his father, who had died five years before.

band

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

barely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The boy had no brother or sister; and as he was bright, truthful, good-tempered, quick of perception, and obedient, it can be well understood that he was the pride and hope of his mother and aunt, whose circumstances were of the humblest nature.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

block-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

bodynounUS /body/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He was as active of body as mind, and took the lead among boys of his own age in athletic sports and feats of dexterity.

boy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boy had no brother or sister; and as he was bright, truthful, good-tempered, quick of perception, and obedient, it can be well understood that he was the pride and hope of his mother and aunt, whose circumstances were of the humblest nature.

boys

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was as active of body as mind, and took the lead among boys of his own age in athletic sports and feats of dexterity.

Briggsville

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

bright

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boy had no brother or sister; and as he was bright, truthful, good-tempered, quick of perception, and obedient, it can be well understood that he was the pride and hope of his mother and aunt, whose circumstances were of the humblest nature.

brother

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boy had no brother or sister; and as he was bright, truthful, good-tempered, quick of perception, and obedient, it can be well understood that he was the pride and hope of his mother and aunt, whose circumstances were of the humblest nature.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading The boy had no brother or sister; and as he was bright, truthful, good-tempered, quick of perception, and obedient, it can be well understood that he was the pride and hope of his mother and aunt, whose circumstances were of the humblest nature.

care

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He attended the village school, where he was the most popular and promising of the threescore pupils under the care of the crabbed Mr. Jenkins.

certain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

circumstances

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boy had no brother or sister; and as he was bright, truthful, good-tempered, quick of perception, and obedient, it can be well understood that he was the pride and hope of his mother and aunt, whose circumstances were of the humblest nature.

crabbed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He attended the village school, where he was the most popular and promising of the threescore pupils under the care of the crabbed Mr. Jenkins.

cyclone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

Cynthia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tom Gordon lived a mile from Briggsville with his widowed mother and his Aunt Cynthia, a sister to his father, who had died five years before.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

descendants

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

descendednounUS /ˈdescended/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

dexteritynounUS /dɛkˈstɛrəti/

skill in using the hands or body in a specific situation in this story

From this reading He was as active of body as mind, and took the lead among boys of his own age in athletic sports and feats of dexterity.

died

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tom Gordon lived a mile from Briggsville with his widowed mother and his Aunt Cynthia, a sister to his father, who had died five years before.

dozen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

excitement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

father

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tom Gordon lived a mile from Briggsville with his widowed mother and his Aunt Cynthia, a sister to his father, who had died five years before.

fearful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

feats

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was as active of body as mind, and took the lead among boys of his own age in athletic sports and feats of dexterity.

few

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

five

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tom Gordon lived a mile from Briggsville with his widowed mother and his Aunt Cynthia, a sister to his father, who had died five years before.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Tom Gordon lived a mile from Briggsville with his widowed mother and his Aunt Cynthia, a sister to his father, who had died five years before.

good-tempered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boy had no brother or sister; and as he was bright, truthful, good-tempered, quick of perception, and obedient, it can be well understood that he was the pride and hope of his mother and aunt, whose circumstances were of the humblest nature.

Gordon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tom Gordon lived a mile from Briggsville with his widowed mother and his Aunt Cynthia, a sister to his father, who had died five years before.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Tom Gordon lived a mile from Briggsville with his widowed mother and his Aunt Cynthia, a sister to his father, who had died five years before.

hamlet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The boy had no brother or sister; and as he was bright, truthful, good-tempered, quick of perception, and obedient, it can be well understood that he was the pride and hope of his mother and aunt, whose circumstances were of the humblest nature.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Tom Gordon lived a mile from Briggsville with his widowed mother and his Aunt Cynthia, a sister to his father, who had died five years before.

hope

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boy had no brother or sister; and as he was bright, truthful, good-tempered, quick of perception, and obedient, it can be well understood that he was the pride and hope of his mother and aunt, whose circumstances were of the humblest nature.

humblest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boy had no brother or sister; and as he was bright, truthful, good-tempered, quick of perception, and obedient, it can be well understood that he was the pride and hope of his mother and aunt, whose circumstances were of the humblest nature.

hundred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The boy had no brother or sister; and as he was bright, truthful, good-tempered, quick of perception, and obedient, it can be well understood that he was the pride and hope of his mother and aunt, whose circumstances were of the humblest nature.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

Jenkins

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He attended the village school, where he was the most popular and promising of the threescore pupils under the care of the crabbed Mr. Jenkins.

known

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

lead

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was as active of body as mind, and took the lead among boys of his own age in athletic sports and feats of dexterity.

leftnounUS /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

lived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tom Gordon lived a mile from Briggsville with his widowed mother and his Aunt Cynthia, a sister to his father, who had died five years before.

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

mile

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tom Gordon lived a mile from Briggsville with his widowed mother and his Aunt Cynthia, a sister to his father, who had died five years before.

mindnounUS /mind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He was as active of body as mind, and took the lead among boys of his own age in athletic sports and feats of dexterity.

most

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He attended the village school, where he was the most popular and promising of the threescore pupils under the care of the crabbed Mr. Jenkins.

mother

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tom Gordon lived a mile from Briggsville with his widowed mother and his Aunt Cynthia, a sister to his father, who had died five years before.

Mr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He attended the village school, where he was the most popular and promising of the threescore pupils under the care of the crabbed Mr. Jenkins.

nature

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boy had no brother or sister; and as he was bright, truthful, good-tempered, quick of perception, and obedient, it can be well understood that he was the pride and hope of his mother and aunt, whose circumstances were of the humblest nature.

nevernounUS /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

night

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From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The boy had no brother or sister; and as he was bright, truthful, good-tempered, quick of perception, and obedient, it can be well understood that he was the pride and hope of his mother and aunt, whose circumstances were of the humblest nature.

obedient

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boy had no brother or sister; and as he was bright, truthful, good-tempered, quick of perception, and obedient, it can be well understood that he was the pride and hope of his mother and aunt, whose circumstances were of the humblest nature.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The boy had no brother or sister; and as he was bright, truthful, good-tempered, quick of perception, and obedient, it can be well understood that he was the pride and hope of his mother and aunt, whose circumstances were of the humblest nature.

own

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was as active of body as mind, and took the lead among boys of his own age in athletic sports and feats of dexterity.

Pennsylvania

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From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

perception

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boy had no brother or sister; and as he was bright, truthful, good-tempered, quick of perception, and obedient, it can be well understood that he was the pride and hope of his mother and aunt, whose circumstances were of the humblest nature.

popular

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From this reading He attended the village school, where he was the most popular and promising of the threescore pupils under the care of the crabbed Mr. Jenkins.

pride

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boy had no brother or sister; and as he was bright, truthful, good-tempered, quick of perception, and obedient, it can be well understood that he was the pride and hope of his mother and aunt, whose circumstances were of the humblest nature.

promising

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He attended the village school, where he was the most popular and promising of the threescore pupils under the care of the crabbed Mr. Jenkins.

pupils

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From this reading He attended the village school, where he was the most popular and promising of the threescore pupils under the care of the crabbed Mr. Jenkins.

quick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boy had no brother or sister; and as he was bright, truthful, good-tempered, quick of perception, and obedient, it can be well understood that he was the pride and hope of his mother and aunt, whose circumstances were of the humblest nature.

red

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

school

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He attended the village school, where he was the most popular and promising of the threescore pupils under the care of the crabbed Mr. Jenkins.

settlers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

sister

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From this reading Tom Gordon lived a mile from Briggsville with his widowed mother and his Aunt Cynthia, a sister to his father, who had died five years before.

sports

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was as active of body as mind, and took the lead among boys of his own age in athletic sports and feats of dexterity.

state

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

story

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

summer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

tellnounUS /tell/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The boy had no brother or sister; and as he was bright, truthful, good-tempered, quick of perception, and obedient, it can be well understood that he was the pride and hope of his mother and aunt, whose circumstances were of the humblest nature.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

threescore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He attended the village school, where he was the most popular and promising of the threescore pupils under the care of the crabbed Mr. Jenkins.

thrown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

Tom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tom Gordon lived a mile from Briggsville with his widowed mother and his Aunt Cynthia, a sister to his father, who had died five years before.

tooknounUS /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He was as active of body as mind, and took the lead among boys of his own age in athletic sports and feats of dexterity.

truthful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boy had no brother or sister; and as he was bright, truthful, good-tempered, quick of perception, and obedient, it can be well understood that he was the pride and hope of his mother and aunt, whose circumstances were of the humblest nature.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading He attended the village school, where he was the most popular and promising of the threescore pupils under the care of the crabbed Mr. Jenkins.

understood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boy had no brother or sister; and as he was bright, truthful, good-tempered, quick of perception, and obedient, it can be well understood that he was the pride and hope of his mother and aunt, whose circumstances were of the humblest nature.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

village

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

visitation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

well

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boy had no brother or sister; and as he was bright, truthful, good-tempered, quick of perception, and obedient, it can be well understood that he was the pride and hope of his mother and aunt, whose circumstances were of the humblest nature.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The boy had no brother or sister; and as he was bright, truthful, good-tempered, quick of perception, and obedient, it can be well understood that he was the pride and hope of his mother and aunt, whose circumstances were of the humblest nature.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading He attended the village school, where he was the most popular and promising of the threescore pupils under the care of the crabbed Mr. Jenkins.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Tom Gordon lived a mile from Briggsville with his widowed mother and his Aunt Cynthia, a sister to his father, who had died five years before.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading The boy had no brother or sister; and as he was bright, truthful, good-tempered, quick of perception, and obedient, it can be well understood that he was the pride and hope of his mother and aunt, whose circumstances were of the humblest nature.

widowed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tom Gordon lived a mile from Briggsville with his widowed mother and his Aunt Cynthia, a sister to his father, who had died five years before.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.

years

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On a certain summer day, a few years ago, the little village of Briggsville, in Pennsylvania, was thrown into a state of excitement, the like of which was never known since the fearful night, a hundred years before, when a band of red men descended like a cyclone upon the little hamlet with its block-house, and left barely a dozen settlers alive to tell the story of the visitation to their descendants.