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Boy: A Sketch
Boy: A Sketch

Chapter IV

Cover illustration for Boy: A Sketch
Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
That evening, after Boy had gone to bed, Miss Leslie and the Major discussed the possibilities of his future with great and affectionate interest.
“Of course,” said Desmond, “it is a splendid chance for the boy,--but, Letty, that is just the very reason that I am afraid he will not be allowed to have it.
The affairs of humanity are arranged in a very curiously jumbled-up fashion, and I have always found that when some specially good luck appears about to favour a deserving person, something unfavourable comes in the way and prevents him getting it.
And Fortune frequently showers her choicest gifts on the most unworthy scoundrels, male and female, that burden this earth’s surface.
It’s odd--it’s unfair, but it’s true.”
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Boy: A Sketch

Chapter IV

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
That evening, after Boy had gone to bed, Miss Leslie and the Major discussed the possibilities of his future with great and affectionate interest.
Line 2
“Of course,” said Desmond, “it is a splendid chance for the boy,--but, Letty, that is just the very reason that I am afraid he will not be allowed to have it.
Line 3
The affairs of humanity are arranged in a very curiously jumbled-up fashion, and I have always found that when some specially good luck appears about to favour a deserving person, something unfavourable comes in the way and prevents him getting it.
Line 4
And Fortune frequently showers her choicest gifts on the most unworthy scoundrels, male and female, that burden this earth’s surface.
Line 5
It’s odd--it’s unfair, but it’s true.”

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

About preposition US /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “The affairs of humanity are arranged in a very curiously jumbled-up fashion, and I have always found that when some specially good luck appears about to favour a deserving person, something unfavourable comes in the way and prevents him getting it.”

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “That evening, after Boy had gone to bed, Miss Leslie and the Major discussed the possibilities of his future with great and affectionate interest.”

Course noun US /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ““Of course,” said Desmond, “it is a splendid chance for the boy,--but, Letty, that is just the very reason that I am afraid he will not be allowed to have it.”

Fortune noun US /ˈfortune/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “And Fortune frequently showers her choicest gifts on the most unworthy scoundrels, male and female, that burden this earth’s surface.”

Found noun US /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The affairs of humanity are arranged in a very curiously jumbled-up fashion, and I have always found that when some specially good luck appears about to favour a deserving person, something unfavourable comes in the way and prevents him getting it.”

Good noun US /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The affairs of humanity are arranged in a very curiously jumbled-up fashion, and I have always found that when some specially good luck appears about to favour a deserving person, something unfavourable comes in the way and prevents him getting it.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “That evening, after Boy had gone to bed, Miss Leslie and the Major discussed the possibilities of his future with great and affectionate interest.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading ““Of course,” said Desmond, “it is a splendid chance for the boy,--but, Letty, that is just the very reason that I am afraid he will not be allowed to have it.”

Something pronoun US /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading “The affairs of humanity are arranged in a very curiously jumbled-up fashion, and I have always found that when some specially good luck appears about to favour a deserving person, something unfavourable comes in the way and prevents him getting it.”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “Of course,” said Desmond, “it is a splendid chance for the boy,--but, Letty, that is just the very reason that I am afraid he will not be allowed to have it.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The affairs of humanity are arranged in a very curiously jumbled-up fashion, and I have always found that when some specially good luck appears about to favour a deserving person, something unfavourable comes in the way and prevents him getting it.

affairs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The affairs of humanity are arranged in a very curiously jumbled-up fashion, and I have always found that when some specially good luck appears about to favour a deserving person, something unfavourable comes in the way and prevents him getting it.

affectionate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That evening, after Boy had gone to bed, Miss Leslie and the Major discussed the possibilities of his future with great and affectionate interest.

afraid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Of course,” said Desmond, “it is a splendid chance for the boy,--but, Letty, that is just the very reason that I am afraid he will not be allowed to have it.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading That evening, after Boy had gone to bed, Miss Leslie and the Major discussed the possibilities of his future with great and affectionate interest.

allowed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Of course,” said Desmond, “it is a splendid chance for the boy,--but, Letty, that is just the very reason that I am afraid he will not be allowed to have it.

always

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The affairs of humanity are arranged in a very curiously jumbled-up fashion, and I have always found that when some specially good luck appears about to favour a deserving person, something unfavourable comes in the way and prevents him getting it.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading “Of course,” said Desmond, “it is a splendid chance for the boy,--but, Letty, that is just the very reason that I am afraid he will not be allowed to have it.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading That evening, after Boy had gone to bed, Miss Leslie and the Major discussed the possibilities of his future with great and affectionate interest.

appears

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The affairs of humanity are arranged in a very curiously jumbled-up fashion, and I have always found that when some specially good luck appears about to favour a deserving person, something unfavourable comes in the way and prevents him getting it.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The affairs of humanity are arranged in a very curiously jumbled-up fashion, and I have always found that when some specially good luck appears about to favour a deserving person, something unfavourable comes in the way and prevents him getting it.

arranged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The affairs of humanity are arranged in a very curiously jumbled-up fashion, and I have always found that when some specially good luck appears about to favour a deserving person, something unfavourable comes in the way and prevents him getting it.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading “Of course,” said Desmond, “it is a splendid chance for the boy,--but, Letty, that is just the very reason that I am afraid he will not be allowed to have it.

bed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That evening, after Boy had gone to bed, Miss Leslie and the Major discussed the possibilities of his future with great and affectionate interest.

Boy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That evening, after Boy had gone to bed, Miss Leslie and the Major discussed the possibilities of his future with great and affectionate interest.

burden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And Fortune frequently showers her choicest gifts on the most unworthy scoundrels, male and female, that burden this earth’s surface.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading “Of course,” said Desmond, “it is a splendid chance for the boy,--but, Letty, that is just the very reason that I am afraid he will not be allowed to have it.

chance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Of course,” said Desmond, “it is a splendid chance for the boy,--but, Letty, that is just the very reason that I am afraid he will not be allowed to have it.

choicest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And Fortune frequently showers her choicest gifts on the most unworthy scoundrels, male and female, that burden this earth’s surface.

comes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The affairs of humanity are arranged in a very curiously jumbled-up fashion, and I have always found that when some specially good luck appears about to favour a deserving person, something unfavourable comes in the way and prevents him getting it.

coursenounUS /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Of course,” said Desmond, “it is a splendid chance for the boy,--but, Letty, that is just the very reason that I am afraid he will not be allowed to have it.

curiously

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The affairs of humanity are arranged in a very curiously jumbled-up fashion, and I have always found that when some specially good luck appears about to favour a deserving person, something unfavourable comes in the way and prevents him getting it.

deserving

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The affairs of humanity are arranged in a very curiously jumbled-up fashion, and I have always found that when some specially good luck appears about to favour a deserving person, something unfavourable comes in the way and prevents him getting it.

Desmond

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Of course,” said Desmond, “it is a splendid chance for the boy,--but, Letty, that is just the very reason that I am afraid he will not be allowed to have it.

discussed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That evening, after Boy had gone to bed, Miss Leslie and the Major discussed the possibilities of his future with great and affectionate interest.

earth's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And Fortune frequently showers her choicest gifts on the most unworthy scoundrels, male and female, that burden this earth’s surface.

evening

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That evening, after Boy had gone to bed, Miss Leslie and the Major discussed the possibilities of his future with great and affectionate interest.

fashion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The affairs of humanity are arranged in a very curiously jumbled-up fashion, and I have always found that when some specially good luck appears about to favour a deserving person, something unfavourable comes in the way and prevents him getting it.

favour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The affairs of humanity are arranged in a very curiously jumbled-up fashion, and I have always found that when some specially good luck appears about to favour a deserving person, something unfavourable comes in the way and prevents him getting it.

female

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And Fortune frequently showers her choicest gifts on the most unworthy scoundrels, male and female, that burden this earth’s surface.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “Of course,” said Desmond, “it is a splendid chance for the boy,--but, Letty, that is just the very reason that I am afraid he will not be allowed to have it.

FortunenounUS /ˈfortune/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading And Fortune frequently showers her choicest gifts on the most unworthy scoundrels, male and female, that burden this earth’s surface.

foundnounUS /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The affairs of humanity are arranged in a very curiously jumbled-up fashion, and I have always found that when some specially good luck appears about to favour a deserving person, something unfavourable comes in the way and prevents him getting it.

frequently

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And Fortune frequently showers her choicest gifts on the most unworthy scoundrels, male and female, that burden this earth’s surface.

future

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That evening, after Boy had gone to bed, Miss Leslie and the Major discussed the possibilities of his future with great and affectionate interest.

getting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The affairs of humanity are arranged in a very curiously jumbled-up fashion, and I have always found that when some specially good luck appears about to favour a deserving person, something unfavourable comes in the way and prevents him getting it.

gifts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And Fortune frequently showers her choicest gifts on the most unworthy scoundrels, male and female, that burden this earth’s surface.

gone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That evening, after Boy had gone to bed, Miss Leslie and the Major discussed the possibilities of his future with great and affectionate interest.

goodnounUS /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The affairs of humanity are arranged in a very curiously jumbled-up fashion, and I have always found that when some specially good luck appears about to favour a deserving person, something unfavourable comes in the way and prevents him getting it.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading That evening, after Boy had gone to bed, Miss Leslie and the Major discussed the possibilities of his future with great and affectionate interest.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading That evening, after Boy had gone to bed, Miss Leslie and the Major discussed the possibilities of his future with great and affectionate interest.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Of course,” said Desmond, “it is a splendid chance for the boy,--but, Letty, that is just the very reason that I am afraid he will not be allowed to have it.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “Of course,” said Desmond, “it is a splendid chance for the boy,--but, Letty, that is just the very reason that I am afraid he will not be allowed to have it.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading And Fortune frequently showers her choicest gifts on the most unworthy scoundrels, male and female, that burden this earth’s surface.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The affairs of humanity are arranged in a very curiously jumbled-up fashion, and I have always found that when some specially good luck appears about to favour a deserving person, something unfavourable comes in the way and prevents him getting it.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading That evening, after Boy had gone to bed, Miss Leslie and the Major discussed the possibilities of his future with great and affectionate interest.

humanity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The affairs of humanity are arranged in a very curiously jumbled-up fashion, and I have always found that when some specially good luck appears about to favour a deserving person, something unfavourable comes in the way and prevents him getting it.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “Of course,” said Desmond, “it is a splendid chance for the boy,--but, Letty, that is just the very reason that I am afraid he will not be allowed to have it.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The affairs of humanity are arranged in a very curiously jumbled-up fashion, and I have always found that when some specially good luck appears about to favour a deserving person, something unfavourable comes in the way and prevents him getting it.

interest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That evening, after Boy had gone to bed, Miss Leslie and the Major discussed the possibilities of his future with great and affectionate interest.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Of course,” said Desmond, “it is a splendid chance for the boy,--but, Letty, that is just the very reason that I am afraid he will not be allowed to have it.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “Of course,” said Desmond, “it is a splendid chance for the boy,--but, Letty, that is just the very reason that I am afraid he will not be allowed to have it.

It's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It’s odd--it’s unfair, but it’s true.”

jumbled-up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The affairs of humanity are arranged in a very curiously jumbled-up fashion, and I have always found that when some specially good luck appears about to favour a deserving person, something unfavourable comes in the way and prevents him getting it.

just

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Of course,” said Desmond, “it is a splendid chance for the boy,--but, Letty, that is just the very reason that I am afraid he will not be allowed to have it.

Leslie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That evening, after Boy had gone to bed, Miss Leslie and the Major discussed the possibilities of his future with great and affectionate interest.

Letty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Of course,” said Desmond, “it is a splendid chance for the boy,--but, Letty, that is just the very reason that I am afraid he will not be allowed to have it.

luck

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The affairs of humanity are arranged in a very curiously jumbled-up fashion, and I have always found that when some specially good luck appears about to favour a deserving person, something unfavourable comes in the way and prevents him getting it.

Major

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That evening, after Boy had gone to bed, Miss Leslie and the Major discussed the possibilities of his future with great and affectionate interest.

male

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And Fortune frequently showers her choicest gifts on the most unworthy scoundrels, male and female, that burden this earth’s surface.

Miss

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That evening, after Boy had gone to bed, Miss Leslie and the Major discussed the possibilities of his future with great and affectionate interest.

most

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And Fortune frequently showers her choicest gifts on the most unworthy scoundrels, male and female, that burden this earth’s surface.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “Of course,” said Desmond, “it is a splendid chance for the boy,--but, Letty, that is just the very reason that I am afraid he will not be allowed to have it.

odd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It’s odd--it’s unfair, but it’s true.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading That evening, after Boy had gone to bed, Miss Leslie and the Major discussed the possibilities of his future with great and affectionate interest.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading And Fortune frequently showers her choicest gifts on the most unworthy scoundrels, male and female, that burden this earth’s surface.

person

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The affairs of humanity are arranged in a very curiously jumbled-up fashion, and I have always found that when some specially good luck appears about to favour a deserving person, something unfavourable comes in the way and prevents him getting it.

possibilities

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That evening, after Boy had gone to bed, Miss Leslie and the Major discussed the possibilities of his future with great and affectionate interest.

prevents

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The affairs of humanity are arranged in a very curiously jumbled-up fashion, and I have always found that when some specially good luck appears about to favour a deserving person, something unfavourable comes in the way and prevents him getting it.

reason

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Of course,” said Desmond, “it is a splendid chance for the boy,--but, Letty, that is just the very reason that I am afraid he will not be allowed to have it.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Of course,” said Desmond, “it is a splendid chance for the boy,--but, Letty, that is just the very reason that I am afraid he will not be allowed to have it.

scoundrels

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And Fortune frequently showers her choicest gifts on the most unworthy scoundrels, male and female, that burden this earth’s surface.

showers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And Fortune frequently showers her choicest gifts on the most unworthy scoundrels, male and female, that burden this earth’s surface.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The affairs of humanity are arranged in a very curiously jumbled-up fashion, and I have always found that when some specially good luck appears about to favour a deserving person, something unfavourable comes in the way and prevents him getting it.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading The affairs of humanity are arranged in a very curiously jumbled-up fashion, and I have always found that when some specially good luck appears about to favour a deserving person, something unfavourable comes in the way and prevents him getting it.

specially

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The affairs of humanity are arranged in a very curiously jumbled-up fashion, and I have always found that when some specially good luck appears about to favour a deserving person, something unfavourable comes in the way and prevents him getting it.

splendid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Of course,” said Desmond, “it is a splendid chance for the boy,--but, Letty, that is just the very reason that I am afraid he will not be allowed to have it.

surface

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And Fortune frequently showers her choicest gifts on the most unworthy scoundrels, male and female, that burden this earth’s surface.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That evening, after Boy had gone to bed, Miss Leslie and the Major discussed the possibilities of his future with great and affectionate interest.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading That evening, after Boy had gone to bed, Miss Leslie and the Major discussed the possibilities of his future with great and affectionate interest.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading And Fortune frequently showers her choicest gifts on the most unworthy scoundrels, male and female, that burden this earth’s surface.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading That evening, after Boy had gone to bed, Miss Leslie and the Major discussed the possibilities of his future with great and affectionate interest.

true

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It’s odd--it’s unfair, but it’s true.”

unfair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It’s odd--it’s unfair, but it’s true.”

unfavourable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The affairs of humanity are arranged in a very curiously jumbled-up fashion, and I have always found that when some specially good luck appears about to favour a deserving person, something unfavourable comes in the way and prevents him getting it.

unworthy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And Fortune frequently showers her choicest gifts on the most unworthy scoundrels, male and female, that burden this earth’s surface.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Of course,” said Desmond, “it is a splendid chance for the boy,--but, Letty, that is just the very reason that I am afraid he will not be allowed to have it.

way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The affairs of humanity are arranged in a very curiously jumbled-up fashion, and I have always found that when some specially good luck appears about to favour a deserving person, something unfavourable comes in the way and prevents him getting it.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The affairs of humanity are arranged in a very curiously jumbled-up fashion, and I have always found that when some specially good luck appears about to favour a deserving person, something unfavourable comes in the way and prevents him getting it.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading “Of course,” said Desmond, “it is a splendid chance for the boy,--but, Letty, that is just the very reason that I am afraid he will not be allowed to have it.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading That evening, after Boy had gone to bed, Miss Leslie and the Major discussed the possibilities of his future with great and affectionate interest.