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Billy Budd
Billy Budd

Chapter VIII

Cover illustration for Billy Budd
Context Illustration Reading 1/88 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
‘It is not yet wholly ruined, dear uncle; come put it together now.
You have hammer and wrench; put it together again, and try it once more.
While there is life there is hope.’
‘While there is life hereafter there is _despair_,’ he howled.
‘Do, do now, dear uncle--here, here, put these pieces together; or, if that can’t be done without more tools, try a _section_ of it--that will do just as well.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Billy Budd

Chapter VIII

Reading 1/88 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
‘It is not yet wholly ruined, dear uncle; come put it together now.
Line 2
You have hammer and wrench; put it together again, and try it once more.
Line 3
While there is life there is hope.’
Line 4
‘While there is life hereafter there is _despair_,’ he howled.
Line 5
‘Do, do now, dear uncle--here, here, put these pieces together; or, if that can’t be done without more tools, try a _section_ of it--that will do just as well.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Again noun US /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “You have hammer and wrench; put it together again, and try it once more.”

Come noun US /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “‘It is not yet wholly ruined, dear uncle; come put it together now.”

Done noun US /done/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “‘Do, do now, dear uncle--here, here, put these pieces together; or, if that can’t be done without more tools, try a _section_ of it--that will do just as well.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “You have hammer and wrench; put it together again, and try it once more.”

Here noun US /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “‘Do, do now, dear uncle--here, here, put these pieces together; or, if that can’t be done without more tools, try a _section_ of it--that will do just as well.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “While there is life there is hope.’”

Once noun US /once/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “You have hammer and wrench; put it together again, and try it once more.”

Pieces noun US /pieces/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “‘Do, do now, dear uncle--here, here, put these pieces together; or, if that can’t be done without more tools, try a _section_ of it--that will do just as well.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “‘Do, do now, dear uncle--here, here, put these pieces together; or, if that can’t be done without more tools, try a _section_ of it--that will do just as well.”

Well noun US /well/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “‘Do, do now, dear uncle--here, here, put these pieces together; or, if that can’t be done without more tools, try a _section_ of it--that will do just as well.”

While conjunction US /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading “While there is life there is hope.’”

Without preposition US /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “‘Do, do now, dear uncle--here, here, put these pieces together; or, if that can’t be done without more tools, try a _section_ of it--that will do just as well.”

Wrench noun US /rɛntʃ/

a sudden twisting movement that causes pain

From this reading “You have hammer and wrench; put it together again, and try it once more.”

Yet conjunction US /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading “‘It is not yet wholly ruined, dear uncle; come put it together now.”

All words in this reading · 48

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading ‘Do, do now, dear uncle--here, here, put these pieces together; or, if that can’t be done without more tools, try a _section_ of it--that will do just as well.

againnounUS /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading You have hammer and wrench; put it together again, and try it once more.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading You have hammer and wrench; put it together again, and try it once more.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading ‘Do, do now, dear uncle--here, here, put these pieces together; or, if that can’t be done without more tools, try a _section_ of it--that will do just as well.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading ‘Do, do now, dear uncle--here, here, put these pieces together; or, if that can’t be done without more tools, try a _section_ of it--that will do just as well.

can't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘Do, do now, dear uncle--here, here, put these pieces together; or, if that can’t be done without more tools, try a _section_ of it--that will do just as well.

comenounUS /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ‘It is not yet wholly ruined, dear uncle; come put it together now.

dear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘It is not yet wholly ruined, dear uncle; come put it together now.

despair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘While there is life hereafter there is _despair_,’ he howled.

Doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading ‘Do, do now, dear uncle--here, here, put these pieces together; or, if that can’t be done without more tools, try a _section_ of it--that will do just as well.

donenounUS /done/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ‘Do, do now, dear uncle--here, here, put these pieces together; or, if that can’t be done without more tools, try a _section_ of it--that will do just as well.

hammer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You have hammer and wrench; put it together again, and try it once more.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading You have hammer and wrench; put it together again, and try it once more.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading ‘While there is life hereafter there is _despair_,’ he howled.

herenounUS /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ‘Do, do now, dear uncle--here, here, put these pieces together; or, if that can’t be done without more tools, try a _section_ of it--that will do just as well.

hereafter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘While there is life hereafter there is _despair_,’ he howled.

hope

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While there is life there is hope.’

howled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘While there is life hereafter there is _despair_,’ he howled.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading ‘Do, do now, dear uncle--here, here, put these pieces together; or, if that can’t be done without more tools, try a _section_ of it--that will do just as well.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading ‘It is not yet wholly ruined, dear uncle; come put it together now.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading ‘It is not yet wholly ruined, dear uncle; come put it together now.

just

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘Do, do now, dear uncle--here, here, put these pieces together; or, if that can’t be done without more tools, try a _section_ of it--that will do just as well.

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading While there is life there is hope.’

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You have hammer and wrench; put it together again, and try it once more.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading ‘It is not yet wholly ruined, dear uncle; come put it together now.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘It is not yet wholly ruined, dear uncle; come put it together now.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ‘Do, do now, dear uncle--here, here, put these pieces together; or, if that can’t be done without more tools, try a _section_ of it--that will do just as well.

once

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You have hammer and wrench; put it together again, and try it once more.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading ‘Do, do now, dear uncle--here, here, put these pieces together; or, if that can’t be done without more tools, try a _section_ of it--that will do just as well.

pieces

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘Do, do now, dear uncle--here, here, put these pieces together; or, if that can’t be done without more tools, try a _section_ of it--that will do just as well.

put

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘It is not yet wholly ruined, dear uncle; come put it together now.

ruined

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘It is not yet wholly ruined, dear uncle; come put it together now.

section

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘Do, do now, dear uncle--here, here, put these pieces together; or, if that can’t be done without more tools, try a _section_ of it--that will do just as well.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading ‘Do, do now, dear uncle--here, here, put these pieces together; or, if that can’t be done without more tools, try a _section_ of it--that will do just as well.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While there is life there is hope.’

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading ‘Do, do now, dear uncle--here, here, put these pieces together; or, if that can’t be done without more tools, try a _section_ of it--that will do just as well.

together

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘It is not yet wholly ruined, dear uncle; come put it together now.

tools

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘Do, do now, dear uncle--here, here, put these pieces together; or, if that can’t be done without more tools, try a _section_ of it--that will do just as well.

try

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You have hammer and wrench; put it together again, and try it once more.

uncle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘It is not yet wholly ruined, dear uncle; come put it together now.

well

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘Do, do now, dear uncle--here, here, put these pieces together; or, if that can’t be done without more tools, try a _section_ of it--that will do just as well.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading While there is life there is hope.’

wholly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘It is not yet wholly ruined, dear uncle; come put it together now.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading ‘Do, do now, dear uncle--here, here, put these pieces together; or, if that can’t be done without more tools, try a _section_ of it--that will do just as well.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading ‘Do, do now, dear uncle--here, here, put these pieces together; or, if that can’t be done without more tools, try a _section_ of it--that will do just as well.

wrenchnounUS /rɛntʃ/

a sudden twisting movement that causes pain

From this reading You have hammer and wrench; put it together again, and try it once more.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading ‘It is not yet wholly ruined, dear uncle; come put it together now.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading You have hammer and wrench; put it together again, and try it once more.