Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Barchester Towers
Barchester Towers

Chapter I

Cover illustration for Barchester Towers
Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
WHO WILL BE THE NEW BISHOP?
In the latter days of July in the year 185-, a most important question was for ten days hourly asked in the cathedral city of Barchester, and answered every hour in various ways--Who was to be the new Bishop?
The death of old Dr Grantly, who had for many years filled the chair with meek authority, took place exactly as the ministry of Lord - was going to give place to that Lord -.
The illness of the good old man was long and lingering, and it became at last a matter of intense interest to those concerned whether the new appointment should be made by a conservative or liberal government.
Bishop Grantly died as he had lived, peaceably, slowly, without pain and without excitement.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Barchester Towers

Chapter I

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WHO WILL BE THE NEW BISHOP?
Line 2
In the latter days of July in the year 185-, a most important question was for ten days hourly asked in the cathedral city of Barchester, and answered every hour in various ways--Who was to be the new Bishop?
Line 3
The death of old Dr Grantly, who had for many years filled the chair with meek authority, took place exactly as the ministry of Lord - was going to give place to that Lord -.
Line 4
The illness of the good old man was long and lingering, and it became at last a matter of intense interest to those concerned whether the new appointment should be made by a conservative or liberal government.
Line 5
Bishop Grantly died as he had lived, peaceably, slowly, without pain and without excitement.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Answered noun US /ˈanswered/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “In the latter days of July in the year 185-, a most important question was for ten days hourly asked in the cathedral city of Barchester, and answered every hour in various ways--Who was to be the new Bishop?”

Asked noun US /asked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “In the latter days of July in the year 185-, a most important question was for ten days hourly asked in the cathedral city of Barchester, and answered every hour in various ways--Who was to be the new Bishop?”

Every determiner US /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading “In the latter days of July in the year 185-, a most important question was for ten days hourly asked in the cathedral city of Barchester, and answered every hour in various ways--Who was to be the new Bishop?”

Good noun US /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The illness of the good old man was long and lingering, and it became at last a matter of intense interest to those concerned whether the new appointment should be made by a conservative or liberal government.”

Last noun US /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The illness of the good old man was long and lingering, and it became at last a matter of intense interest to those concerned whether the new appointment should be made by a conservative or liberal government.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The illness of the good old man was long and lingering, and it became at last a matter of intense interest to those concerned whether the new appointment should be made by a conservative or liberal government.”

Question noun US /ˈquestion/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “In the latter days of July in the year 185-, a most important question was for ten days hourly asked in the cathedral city of Barchester, and answered every hour in various ways--Who was to be the new Bishop?”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “The illness of the good old man was long and lingering, and it became at last a matter of intense interest to those concerned whether the new appointment should be made by a conservative or liberal government.”

Took noun US /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The death of old Dr Grantly, who had for many years filled the chair with meek authority, took place exactly as the ministry of Lord - was going to give place to that Lord -.”

Whether conjunction US /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading “The illness of the good old man was long and lingering, and it became at last a matter of intense interest to those concerned whether the new appointment should be made by a conservative or liberal government.”

Without preposition US /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “Bishop Grantly died as he had lived, peaceably, slowly, without pain and without excitement.”

All words in this reading · 84

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

185

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the latter days of July in the year 185-, a most important question was for ten days hourly asked in the cathedral city of Barchester, and answered every hour in various ways--Who was to be the new Bishop?

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In the latter days of July in the year 185-, a most important question was for ten days hourly asked in the cathedral city of Barchester, and answered every hour in various ways--Who was to be the new Bishop?

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In the latter days of July in the year 185-, a most important question was for ten days hourly asked in the cathedral city of Barchester, and answered every hour in various ways--Who was to be the new Bishop?

answerednounUS /ˈanswered/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading In the latter days of July in the year 185-, a most important question was for ten days hourly asked in the cathedral city of Barchester, and answered every hour in various ways--Who was to be the new Bishop?

appointment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The illness of the good old man was long and lingering, and it became at last a matter of intense interest to those concerned whether the new appointment should be made by a conservative or liberal government.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The death of old Dr Grantly, who had for many years filled the chair with meek authority, took place exactly as the ministry of Lord - was going to give place to that Lord -.

askednounUS /asked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading In the latter days of July in the year 185-, a most important question was for ten days hourly asked in the cathedral city of Barchester, and answered every hour in various ways--Who was to be the new Bishop?

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The illness of the good old man was long and lingering, and it became at last a matter of intense interest to those concerned whether the new appointment should be made by a conservative or liberal government.

authority

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The death of old Dr Grantly, who had for many years filled the chair with meek authority, took place exactly as the ministry of Lord - was going to give place to that Lord -.

Barchester

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the latter days of July in the year 185-, a most important question was for ten days hourly asked in the cathedral city of Barchester, and answered every hour in various ways--Who was to be the new Bishop?

BEauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading WHO WILL BE THE NEW BISHOP?

became

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The illness of the good old man was long and lingering, and it became at last a matter of intense interest to those concerned whether the new appointment should be made by a conservative or liberal government.

BISHOP

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHO WILL BE THE NEW BISHOP?

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The illness of the good old man was long and lingering, and it became at last a matter of intense interest to those concerned whether the new appointment should be made by a conservative or liberal government.

cathedral

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the latter days of July in the year 185-, a most important question was for ten days hourly asked in the cathedral city of Barchester, and answered every hour in various ways--Who was to be the new Bishop?

chair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The death of old Dr Grantly, who had for many years filled the chair with meek authority, took place exactly as the ministry of Lord - was going to give place to that Lord -.

city

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the latter days of July in the year 185-, a most important question was for ten days hourly asked in the cathedral city of Barchester, and answered every hour in various ways--Who was to be the new Bishop?

concerned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The illness of the good old man was long and lingering, and it became at last a matter of intense interest to those concerned whether the new appointment should be made by a conservative or liberal government.

conservative

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The illness of the good old man was long and lingering, and it became at last a matter of intense interest to those concerned whether the new appointment should be made by a conservative or liberal government.

days

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the latter days of July in the year 185-, a most important question was for ten days hourly asked in the cathedral city of Barchester, and answered every hour in various ways--Who was to be the new Bishop?

death

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The death of old Dr Grantly, who had for many years filled the chair with meek authority, took place exactly as the ministry of Lord - was going to give place to that Lord -.

died

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bishop Grantly died as he had lived, peaceably, slowly, without pain and without excitement.

Dr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The death of old Dr Grantly, who had for many years filled the chair with meek authority, took place exactly as the ministry of Lord - was going to give place to that Lord -.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading In the latter days of July in the year 185-, a most important question was for ten days hourly asked in the cathedral city of Barchester, and answered every hour in various ways--Who was to be the new Bishop?

exactly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The death of old Dr Grantly, who had for many years filled the chair with meek authority, took place exactly as the ministry of Lord - was going to give place to that Lord -.

excitement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bishop Grantly died as he had lived, peaceably, slowly, without pain and without excitement.

filled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The death of old Dr Grantly, who had for many years filled the chair with meek authority, took place exactly as the ministry of Lord - was going to give place to that Lord -.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading In the latter days of July in the year 185-, a most important question was for ten days hourly asked in the cathedral city of Barchester, and answered every hour in various ways--Who was to be the new Bishop?

give

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The death of old Dr Grantly, who had for many years filled the chair with meek authority, took place exactly as the ministry of Lord - was going to give place to that Lord -.

going

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The death of old Dr Grantly, who had for many years filled the chair with meek authority, took place exactly as the ministry of Lord - was going to give place to that Lord -.

goodnounUS /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The illness of the good old man was long and lingering, and it became at last a matter of intense interest to those concerned whether the new appointment should be made by a conservative or liberal government.

government

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The illness of the good old man was long and lingering, and it became at last a matter of intense interest to those concerned whether the new appointment should be made by a conservative or liberal government.

Grantly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The death of old Dr Grantly, who had for many years filled the chair with meek authority, took place exactly as the ministry of Lord - was going to give place to that Lord -.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The death of old Dr Grantly, who had for many years filled the chair with meek authority, took place exactly as the ministry of Lord - was going to give place to that Lord -.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Bishop Grantly died as he had lived, peaceably, slowly, without pain and without excitement.

hour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the latter days of July in the year 185-, a most important question was for ten days hourly asked in the cathedral city of Barchester, and answered every hour in various ways--Who was to be the new Bishop?

hourly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the latter days of July in the year 185-, a most important question was for ten days hourly asked in the cathedral city of Barchester, and answered every hour in various ways--Who was to be the new Bishop?

illness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The illness of the good old man was long and lingering, and it became at last a matter of intense interest to those concerned whether the new appointment should be made by a conservative or liberal government.

important

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the latter days of July in the year 185-, a most important question was for ten days hourly asked in the cathedral city of Barchester, and answered every hour in various ways--Who was to be the new Bishop?

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the latter days of July in the year 185-, a most important question was for ten days hourly asked in the cathedral city of Barchester, and answered every hour in various ways--Who was to be the new Bishop?

intense

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The illness of the good old man was long and lingering, and it became at last a matter of intense interest to those concerned whether the new appointment should be made by a conservative or liberal government.

interest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The illness of the good old man was long and lingering, and it became at last a matter of intense interest to those concerned whether the new appointment should be made by a conservative or liberal government.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The illness of the good old man was long and lingering, and it became at last a matter of intense interest to those concerned whether the new appointment should be made by a conservative or liberal government.

July

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the latter days of July in the year 185-, a most important question was for ten days hourly asked in the cathedral city of Barchester, and answered every hour in various ways--Who was to be the new Bishop?

lastnounUS /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The illness of the good old man was long and lingering, and it became at last a matter of intense interest to those concerned whether the new appointment should be made by a conservative or liberal government.

latter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the latter days of July in the year 185-, a most important question was for ten days hourly asked in the cathedral city of Barchester, and answered every hour in various ways--Who was to be the new Bishop?

liberal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The illness of the good old man was long and lingering, and it became at last a matter of intense interest to those concerned whether the new appointment should be made by a conservative or liberal government.

lingering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The illness of the good old man was long and lingering, and it became at last a matter of intense interest to those concerned whether the new appointment should be made by a conservative or liberal government.

lived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bishop Grantly died as he had lived, peaceably, slowly, without pain and without excitement.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The illness of the good old man was long and lingering, and it became at last a matter of intense interest to those concerned whether the new appointment should be made by a conservative or liberal government.

Lord

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The death of old Dr Grantly, who had for many years filled the chair with meek authority, took place exactly as the ministry of Lord - was going to give place to that Lord -.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The illness of the good old man was long and lingering, and it became at last a matter of intense interest to those concerned whether the new appointment should be made by a conservative or liberal government.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The illness of the good old man was long and lingering, and it became at last a matter of intense interest to those concerned whether the new appointment should be made by a conservative or liberal government.

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The death of old Dr Grantly, who had for many years filled the chair with meek authority, took place exactly as the ministry of Lord - was going to give place to that Lord -.

matter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The illness of the good old man was long and lingering, and it became at last a matter of intense interest to those concerned whether the new appointment should be made by a conservative or liberal government.

meek

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The death of old Dr Grantly, who had for many years filled the chair with meek authority, took place exactly as the ministry of Lord - was going to give place to that Lord -.

ministry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The death of old Dr Grantly, who had for many years filled the chair with meek authority, took place exactly as the ministry of Lord - was going to give place to that Lord -.

most

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the latter days of July in the year 185-, a most important question was for ten days hourly asked in the cathedral city of Barchester, and answered every hour in various ways--Who was to be the new Bishop?

NEW

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHO WILL BE THE NEW BISHOP?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In the latter days of July in the year 185-, a most important question was for ten days hourly asked in the cathedral city of Barchester, and answered every hour in various ways--Who was to be the new Bishop?

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The death of old Dr Grantly, who had for many years filled the chair with meek authority, took place exactly as the ministry of Lord - was going to give place to that Lord -.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The illness of the good old man was long and lingering, and it became at last a matter of intense interest to those concerned whether the new appointment should be made by a conservative or liberal government.

pain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bishop Grantly died as he had lived, peaceably, slowly, without pain and without excitement.

peaceably

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bishop Grantly died as he had lived, peaceably, slowly, without pain and without excitement.

place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The death of old Dr Grantly, who had for many years filled the chair with meek authority, took place exactly as the ministry of Lord - was going to give place to that Lord -.

questionnounUS /ˈquestion/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading In the latter days of July in the year 185-, a most important question was for ten days hourly asked in the cathedral city of Barchester, and answered every hour in various ways--Who was to be the new Bishop?

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading The illness of the good old man was long and lingering, and it became at last a matter of intense interest to those concerned whether the new appointment should be made by a conservative or liberal government.

slowly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bishop Grantly died as he had lived, peaceably, slowly, without pain and without excitement.

ten

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the latter days of July in the year 185-, a most important question was for ten days hourly asked in the cathedral city of Barchester, and answered every hour in various ways--Who was to be the new Bishop?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The death of old Dr Grantly, who had for many years filled the chair with meek authority, took place exactly as the ministry of Lord - was going to give place to that Lord -.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading WHO WILL BE THE NEW BISHOP?

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The illness of the good old man was long and lingering, and it became at last a matter of intense interest to those concerned whether the new appointment should be made by a conservative or liberal government.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In the latter days of July in the year 185-, a most important question was for ten days hourly asked in the cathedral city of Barchester, and answered every hour in various ways--Who was to be the new Bishop?

tooknounUS /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The death of old Dr Grantly, who had for many years filled the chair with meek authority, took place exactly as the ministry of Lord - was going to give place to that Lord -.

various

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the latter days of July in the year 185-, a most important question was for ten days hourly asked in the cathedral city of Barchester, and answered every hour in various ways--Who was to be the new Bishop?

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In the latter days of July in the year 185-, a most important question was for ten days hourly asked in the cathedral city of Barchester, and answered every hour in various ways--Who was to be the new Bishop?

ways

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the latter days of July in the year 185-, a most important question was for ten days hourly asked in the cathedral city of Barchester, and answered every hour in various ways--Who was to be the new Bishop?

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading The illness of the good old man was long and lingering, and it became at last a matter of intense interest to those concerned whether the new appointment should be made by a conservative or liberal government.

WHOpronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading WHO WILL BE THE NEW BISHOP?

WILLmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading WHO WILL BE THE NEW BISHOP?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The death of old Dr Grantly, who had for many years filled the chair with meek authority, took place exactly as the ministry of Lord - was going to give place to that Lord -.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Bishop Grantly died as he had lived, peaceably, slowly, without pain and without excitement.

year

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the latter days of July in the year 185-, a most important question was for ten days hourly asked in the cathedral city of Barchester, and answered every hour in various ways--Who was to be the new Bishop?

years

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The death of old Dr Grantly, who had for many years filled the chair with meek authority, took place exactly as the ministry of Lord - was going to give place to that Lord -.