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Bacon's Essays, and Wisdom of the Ancients
Bacon's Essays, and Wisdom of the Ancients

Chapter I

Cover illustration for Bacon's Essays, and Wisdom of the Ancients
Context Illustration Reading 1/86 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE UNIVERSITY PRESS, CAMBRIDGE, MASS., U. S. A.
ADVERTISEMENT.
In preparing the present volume for the press, use has been freely made of several publications which have recently appeared in England.
The Biographical Notice of the author is taken from an edition of the Essays, by A. Spiers, Ph.
D. To this has been added the Preface to Pickering’s edition of the Essays and Wisdom of the Ancients, by Basil Montagu, Esq. Parker’s edition, by Thomas Markby, M. A., has furnished the arrangement of the Table prefixed to the Essays, and also “the references to the most important quotations.”
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Bacon's Essays, and Wisdom of the Ancients

Chapter I

Reading 1/86 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE UNIVERSITY PRESS, CAMBRIDGE, MASS., U. S. A.
Line 2
ADVERTISEMENT.
Line 3
In preparing the present volume for the press, use has been freely made of several publications which have recently appeared in England.
Line 4
The Biographical Notice of the author is taken from an edition of the Essays, by A. Spiers, Ph.
Line 5
D. To this has been added the Preface to Pickering’s edition of the Essays and Wisdom of the Ancients, by Basil Montagu, Esq. Parker’s edition, by Thomas Markby, M. A., has furnished the arrangement of the Table prefixed to the Essays, and also “the references to the most important quotations.”

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Added noun US /added/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “D. To this has been added the Preface to Pickering’s edition of the Essays and Wisdom of the Ancients, by Basil Montagu, Esq. Parker’s edition, by Thomas Markby, M. A., has furnished the arrangement of the Table prefixed to the Essays, and also “the references to the most important quotations.””

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “In preparing the present volume for the press, use has been freely made of several publications which have recently appeared in England.”

Has auxiliary verb US /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “In preparing the present volume for the press, use has been freely made of several publications which have recently appeared in England.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “In preparing the present volume for the press, use has been freely made of several publications which have recently appeared in England.”

Several noun US /ˈseveral/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “In preparing the present volume for the press, use has been freely made of several publications which have recently appeared in England.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE UNIVERSITY PRESS, CAMBRIDGE, MASS., U. S. A.

addednounUS /added/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading D. To this has been added the Preface to Pickering’s edition of the Essays and Wisdom of the Ancients, by Basil Montagu, Esq. Parker’s edition, by Thomas Markby, M. A., has furnished the arrangement of the Table prefixed to the Essays, and also “the references to the most important quotations.”

ADVERTISEMENT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ADVERTISEMENT.

also

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading D. To this has been added the Preface to Pickering’s edition of the Essays and Wisdom of the Ancients, by Basil Montagu, Esq. Parker’s edition, by Thomas Markby, M. A., has furnished the arrangement of the Table prefixed to the Essays, and also “the references to the most important quotations.”

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The Biographical Notice of the author is taken from an edition of the Essays, by A. Spiers, Ph.

Ancients

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading D. To this has been added the Preface to Pickering’s edition of the Essays and Wisdom of the Ancients, by Basil Montagu, Esq. Parker’s edition, by Thomas Markby, M. A., has furnished the arrangement of the Table prefixed to the Essays, and also “the references to the most important quotations.”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading D. To this has been added the Preface to Pickering’s edition of the Essays and Wisdom of the Ancients, by Basil Montagu, Esq. Parker’s edition, by Thomas Markby, M. A., has furnished the arrangement of the Table prefixed to the Essays, and also “the references to the most important quotations.”

appeared

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In preparing the present volume for the press, use has been freely made of several publications which have recently appeared in England.

arrangement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading D. To this has been added the Preface to Pickering’s edition of the Essays and Wisdom of the Ancients, by Basil Montagu, Esq. Parker’s edition, by Thomas Markby, M. A., has furnished the arrangement of the Table prefixed to the Essays, and also “the references to the most important quotations.”

author

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Biographical Notice of the author is taken from an edition of the Essays, by A. Spiers, Ph.

Basil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading D. To this has been added the Preface to Pickering’s edition of the Essays and Wisdom of the Ancients, by Basil Montagu, Esq. Parker’s edition, by Thomas Markby, M. A., has furnished the arrangement of the Table prefixed to the Essays, and also “the references to the most important quotations.”

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading In preparing the present volume for the press, use has been freely made of several publications which have recently appeared in England.

Biographical

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Biographical Notice of the author is taken from an edition of the Essays, by A. Spiers, Ph.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The Biographical Notice of the author is taken from an edition of the Essays, by A. Spiers, Ph.

CAMBRIDGE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE UNIVERSITY PRESS, CAMBRIDGE, MASS., U. S. A.

D

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading D. To this has been added the Preface to Pickering’s edition of the Essays and Wisdom of the Ancients, by Basil Montagu, Esq. Parker’s edition, by Thomas Markby, M. A., has furnished the arrangement of the Table prefixed to the Essays, and also “the references to the most important quotations.”

edition

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Biographical Notice of the author is taken from an edition of the Essays, by A. Spiers, Ph.

England

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In preparing the present volume for the press, use has been freely made of several publications which have recently appeared in England.

Esq

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading D. To this has been added the Preface to Pickering’s edition of the Essays and Wisdom of the Ancients, by Basil Montagu, Esq. Parker’s edition, by Thomas Markby, M. A., has furnished the arrangement of the Table prefixed to the Essays, and also “the references to the most important quotations.”

Essays

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Biographical Notice of the author is taken from an edition of the Essays, by A. Spiers, Ph.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading In preparing the present volume for the press, use has been freely made of several publications which have recently appeared in England.

freely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In preparing the present volume for the press, use has been freely made of several publications which have recently appeared in England.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The Biographical Notice of the author is taken from an edition of the Essays, by A. Spiers, Ph.

furnished

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading D. To this has been added the Preface to Pickering’s edition of the Essays and Wisdom of the Ancients, by Basil Montagu, Esq. Parker’s edition, by Thomas Markby, M. A., has furnished the arrangement of the Table prefixed to the Essays, and also “the references to the most important quotations.”

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In preparing the present volume for the press, use has been freely made of several publications which have recently appeared in England.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading In preparing the present volume for the press, use has been freely made of several publications which have recently appeared in England.

important

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading D. To this has been added the Preface to Pickering’s edition of the Essays and Wisdom of the Ancients, by Basil Montagu, Esq. Parker’s edition, by Thomas Markby, M. A., has furnished the arrangement of the Table prefixed to the Essays, and also “the references to the most important quotations.”

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In preparing the present volume for the press, use has been freely made of several publications which have recently appeared in England.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Biographical Notice of the author is taken from an edition of the Essays, by A. Spiers, Ph.

M

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading D. To this has been added the Preface to Pickering’s edition of the Essays and Wisdom of the Ancients, by Basil Montagu, Esq. Parker’s edition, by Thomas Markby, M. A., has furnished the arrangement of the Table prefixed to the Essays, and also “the references to the most important quotations.”

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In preparing the present volume for the press, use has been freely made of several publications which have recently appeared in England.

Markby

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading D. To this has been added the Preface to Pickering’s edition of the Essays and Wisdom of the Ancients, by Basil Montagu, Esq. Parker’s edition, by Thomas Markby, M. A., has furnished the arrangement of the Table prefixed to the Essays, and also “the references to the most important quotations.”

MASS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE UNIVERSITY PRESS, CAMBRIDGE, MASS., U. S. A.

Montagu

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading D. To this has been added the Preface to Pickering’s edition of the Essays and Wisdom of the Ancients, by Basil Montagu, Esq. Parker’s edition, by Thomas Markby, M. A., has furnished the arrangement of the Table prefixed to the Essays, and also “the references to the most important quotations.”

most

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading D. To this has been added the Preface to Pickering’s edition of the Essays and Wisdom of the Ancients, by Basil Montagu, Esq. Parker’s edition, by Thomas Markby, M. A., has furnished the arrangement of the Table prefixed to the Essays, and also “the references to the most important quotations.”

Notice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Biographical Notice of the author is taken from an edition of the Essays, by A. Spiers, Ph.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In preparing the present volume for the press, use has been freely made of several publications which have recently appeared in England.

Parker's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading D. To this has been added the Preface to Pickering’s edition of the Essays and Wisdom of the Ancients, by Basil Montagu, Esq. Parker’s edition, by Thomas Markby, M. A., has furnished the arrangement of the Table prefixed to the Essays, and also “the references to the most important quotations.”

Ph

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Biographical Notice of the author is taken from an edition of the Essays, by A. Spiers, Ph.

Pickering's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading D. To this has been added the Preface to Pickering’s edition of the Essays and Wisdom of the Ancients, by Basil Montagu, Esq. Parker’s edition, by Thomas Markby, M. A., has furnished the arrangement of the Table prefixed to the Essays, and also “the references to the most important quotations.”

Preface

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading D. To this has been added the Preface to Pickering’s edition of the Essays and Wisdom of the Ancients, by Basil Montagu, Esq. Parker’s edition, by Thomas Markby, M. A., has furnished the arrangement of the Table prefixed to the Essays, and also “the references to the most important quotations.”

prefixed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading D. To this has been added the Preface to Pickering’s edition of the Essays and Wisdom of the Ancients, by Basil Montagu, Esq. Parker’s edition, by Thomas Markby, M. A., has furnished the arrangement of the Table prefixed to the Essays, and also “the references to the most important quotations.”

preparing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In preparing the present volume for the press, use has been freely made of several publications which have recently appeared in England.

present

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In preparing the present volume for the press, use has been freely made of several publications which have recently appeared in England.

PRESS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE UNIVERSITY PRESS, CAMBRIDGE, MASS., U. S. A.

publications

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In preparing the present volume for the press, use has been freely made of several publications which have recently appeared in England.

quotations

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading D. To this has been added the Preface to Pickering’s edition of the Essays and Wisdom of the Ancients, by Basil Montagu, Esq. Parker’s edition, by Thomas Markby, M. A., has furnished the arrangement of the Table prefixed to the Essays, and also “the references to the most important quotations.”

recently

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In preparing the present volume for the press, use has been freely made of several publications which have recently appeared in England.

references

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading D. To this has been added the Preface to Pickering’s edition of the Essays and Wisdom of the Ancients, by Basil Montagu, Esq. Parker’s edition, by Thomas Markby, M. A., has furnished the arrangement of the Table prefixed to the Essays, and also “the references to the most important quotations.”

S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE UNIVERSITY PRESS, CAMBRIDGE, MASS., U. S. A.

several

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In preparing the present volume for the press, use has been freely made of several publications which have recently appeared in England.

Spiers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Biographical Notice of the author is taken from an edition of the Essays, by A. Spiers, Ph.

Table

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading D. To this has been added the Preface to Pickering’s edition of the Essays and Wisdom of the Ancients, by Basil Montagu, Esq. Parker’s edition, by Thomas Markby, M. A., has furnished the arrangement of the Table prefixed to the Essays, and also “the references to the most important quotations.”

taken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Biographical Notice of the author is taken from an edition of the Essays, by A. Spiers, Ph.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE UNIVERSITY PRESS, CAMBRIDGE, MASS., U. S. A.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading D. To this has been added the Preface to Pickering’s edition of the Essays and Wisdom of the Ancients, by Basil Montagu, Esq. Parker’s edition, by Thomas Markby, M. A., has furnished the arrangement of the Table prefixed to the Essays, and also “the references to the most important quotations.”

Thomas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading D. To this has been added the Preface to Pickering’s edition of the Essays and Wisdom of the Ancients, by Basil Montagu, Esq. Parker’s edition, by Thomas Markby, M. A., has furnished the arrangement of the Table prefixed to the Essays, and also “the references to the most important quotations.”

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading D. To this has been added the Preface to Pickering’s edition of the Essays and Wisdom of the Ancients, by Basil Montagu, Esq. Parker’s edition, by Thomas Markby, M. A., has furnished the arrangement of the Table prefixed to the Essays, and also “the references to the most important quotations.”

U

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE UNIVERSITY PRESS, CAMBRIDGE, MASS., U. S. A.

UNIVERSITY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE UNIVERSITY PRESS, CAMBRIDGE, MASS., U. S. A.

use

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In preparing the present volume for the press, use has been freely made of several publications which have recently appeared in England.

volume

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In preparing the present volume for the press, use has been freely made of several publications which have recently appeared in England.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading In preparing the present volume for the press, use has been freely made of several publications which have recently appeared in England.

Wisdom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading D. To this has been added the Preface to Pickering’s edition of the Essays and Wisdom of the Ancients, by Basil Montagu, Esq. Parker’s edition, by Thomas Markby, M. A., has furnished the arrangement of the Table prefixed to the Essays, and also “the references to the most important quotations.”