Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.
adeterminerUS /ə/
used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one
From this reading For two years it had been notorious in the square that Sam'l Dickie was thinking of courting T'nowhead's Bell, and that if little Sanders Elshioner (which is the Thrums pronunciation of Alexander Alexander) went in for her, he might prove a formidable rival.
advised
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading It had always been against Sam'l, too, that once when the kirk was vacant he had advised the selection of the third minister who preached for it on the ground that it came expensive to pay a large number of candidates.
againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/
touching and pressing; in opposition to
From this reading It had always been against Sam'l, too, that once when the kirk was vacant he had advised the selection of the third minister who preached for it on the ground that it came expensive to pay a large number of candidates.
Alexander
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading For two years it had been notorious in the square that Sam'l Dickie was thinking of courting T'nowhead's Bell, and that if little Sanders Elshioner (which is the Thrums pronunciation of Alexander Alexander) went in for her, he might prove a formidable rival.
alreadynounUS /already/
an important story-specific word used in this passage
From this reading Being something of a public man, Sanders had not, perhaps, so high a social position as Sam'l, but he had succeeded his father on the coal-cart, while the weaver had already tried several trades.
always
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading It had always been against Sam'l, too, that once when the kirk was vacant he had advised the selection of the third minister who preached for it on the ground that it came expensive to pay a large number of candidates.
andconjunctionUS /ənd/
used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together
From this reading For two years it had been notorious in the square that Sam'l Dickie was thinking of courting T'nowhead's Bell, and that if little Sanders Elshioner (which is the Thrums pronunciation of Alexander Alexander) went in for her, he might prove a formidable rival.
asconjunctionUS /æz/
at the same time that; because; in the way that
From this reading Being something of a public man, Sanders had not, perhaps, so high a social position as Sam'l, but he had succeeded his father on the coal-cart, while the weaver had already tried several trades.
beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/
the past participle of “be”
From this reading For two years it had been notorious in the square that Sam'l Dickie was thinking of courting T'nowhead's Bell, and that if little Sanders Elshioner (which is the Thrums pronunciation of Alexander Alexander) went in for her, he might prove a formidable rival.
Beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/
the -ing form of “be”
From this reading Being something of a public man, Sanders had not, perhaps, so high a social position as Sam'l, but he had succeeded his father on the coal-cart, while the weaver had already tried several trades.
BELL
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading THE COURTING OF T'NOWHEAD'S BELL.
butconjunctionUS /bʌt/
used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before
From this reading Being something of a public man, Sanders had not, perhaps, so high a social position as Sam'l, but he had succeeded his father on the coal-cart, while the weaver had already tried several trades.
came
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading It had always been against Sam'l, too, that once when the kirk was vacant he had advised the selection of the third minister who preached for it on the ground that it came expensive to pay a large number of candidates.
candidates
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading It had always been against Sam'l, too, that once when the kirk was vacant he had advised the selection of the third minister who preached for it on the ground that it came expensive to pay a large number of candidates.
coal
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Sam'l was a weaver in the Tenements, and Sanders a coal-carter, whose trade-mark was a bell on his horse's neck that told when coal was coming.
coal-cart
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Being something of a public man, Sanders had not, perhaps, so high a social position as Sam'l, but he had succeeded his father on the coal-cart, while the weaver had already tried several trades.
coal-carter
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Sam'l was a weaver in the Tenements, and Sanders a coal-carter, whose trade-mark was a bell on his horse's neck that told when coal was coming.
coming
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Sam'l was a weaver in the Tenements, and Sanders a coal-carter, whose trade-mark was a bell on his horse's neck that told when coal was coming.
COURTING
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading THE COURTING OF T'NOWHEAD'S BELL.
Dickie
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading For two years it had been notorious in the square that Sam'l Dickie was thinking of courting T'nowhead's Bell, and that if little Sanders Elshioner (which is the Thrums pronunciation of Alexander Alexander) went in for her, he might prove a formidable rival.
Elshioner
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading For two years it had been notorious in the square that Sam'l Dickie was thinking of courting T'nowhead's Bell, and that if little Sanders Elshioner (which is the Thrums pronunciation of Alexander Alexander) went in for her, he might prove a formidable rival.
expensive
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading It had always been against Sam'l, too, that once when the kirk was vacant he had advised the selection of the third minister who preached for it on the ground that it came expensive to pay a large number of candidates.
father
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Being something of a public man, Sanders had not, perhaps, so high a social position as Sam'l, but he had succeeded his father on the coal-cart, while the weaver had already tried several trades.
ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/
intended to be given to, or used by, somebody
From this reading For two years it had been notorious in the square that Sam'l Dickie was thinking of courting T'nowhead's Bell, and that if little Sanders Elshioner (which is the Thrums pronunciation of Alexander Alexander) went in for her, he might prove a formidable rival.
formidableadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmɪdəbəl/
very difficult to deal with or overcome
From this reading For two years it had been notorious in the square that Sam'l Dickie was thinking of courting T'nowhead's Bell, and that if little Sanders Elshioner (which is the Thrums pronunciation of Alexander Alexander) went in for her, he might prove a formidable rival.
ground
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading It had always been against Sam'l, too, that once when the kirk was vacant he had advised the selection of the third minister who preached for it on the ground that it came expensive to pay a large number of candidates.
hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/
the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect
From this reading For two years it had been notorious in the square that Sam'l Dickie was thinking of courting T'nowhead's Bell, and that if little Sanders Elshioner (which is the Thrums pronunciation of Alexander Alexander) went in for her, he might prove a formidable rival.
hepronounUS /hiː/
a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject
From this reading For two years it had been notorious in the square that Sam'l Dickie was thinking of courting T'nowhead's Bell, and that if little Sanders Elshioner (which is the Thrums pronunciation of Alexander Alexander) went in for her, he might prove a formidable rival.
herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/
belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned
From this reading For two years it had been notorious in the square that Sam'l Dickie was thinking of courting T'nowhead's Bell, and that if little Sanders Elshioner (which is the Thrums pronunciation of Alexander Alexander) went in for her, he might prove a formidable rival.
high
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Being something of a public man, Sanders had not, perhaps, so high a social position as Sam'l, but he had succeeded his father on the coal-cart, while the weaver had already tried several trades.
hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/
belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned
From this reading Sam'l was a weaver in the Tenements, and Sanders a coal-carter, whose trade-mark was a bell on his horse's neck that told when coal was coming.
horse's
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Sam'l was a weaver in the Tenements, and Sanders a coal-carter, whose trade-mark was a bell on his horse's neck that told when coal was coming.
ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/
on condition that; in the event that
From this reading For two years it had been notorious in the square that Sam'l Dickie was thinking of courting T'nowhead's Bell, and that if little Sanders Elshioner (which is the Thrums pronunciation of Alexander Alexander) went in for her, he might prove a formidable rival.
inprepositionUS /ɪn/
inside something, or within a place, period, or state
From this reading For two years it had been notorious in the square that Sam'l Dickie was thinking of courting T'nowhead's Bell, and that if little Sanders Elshioner (which is the Thrums pronunciation of Alexander Alexander) went in for her, he might prove a formidable rival.
isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/
the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun
From this reading For two years it had been notorious in the square that Sam'l Dickie was thinking of courting T'nowhead's Bell, and that if little Sanders Elshioner (which is the Thrums pronunciation of Alexander Alexander) went in for her, he might prove a formidable rival.
itpronounUS /ɪt/
a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned
From this reading For two years it had been notorious in the square that Sam'l Dickie was thinking of courting T'nowhead's Bell, and that if little Sanders Elshioner (which is the Thrums pronunciation of Alexander Alexander) went in for her, he might prove a formidable rival.
kirk
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading It had always been against Sam'l, too, that once when the kirk was vacant he had advised the selection of the third minister who preached for it on the ground that it came expensive to pay a large number of candidates.
large
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading It had always been against Sam'l, too, that once when the kirk was vacant he had advised the selection of the third minister who preached for it on the ground that it came expensive to pay a large number of candidates.
littlenounUS /little/
an important story-specific word used in this passage
From this reading For two years it had been notorious in the square that Sam'l Dickie was thinking of courting T'nowhead's Bell, and that if little Sanders Elshioner (which is the Thrums pronunciation of Alexander Alexander) went in for her, he might prove a formidable rival.
man
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Being something of a public man, Sanders had not, perhaps, so high a social position as Sam'l, but he had succeeded his father on the coal-cart, while the weaver had already tried several trades.
mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/
used to say something is possible but not certain
From this reading For two years it had been notorious in the square that Sam'l Dickie was thinking of courting T'nowhead's Bell, and that if little Sanders Elshioner (which is the Thrums pronunciation of Alexander Alexander) went in for her, he might prove a formidable rival.
minister
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading It had always been against Sam'l, too, that once when the kirk was vacant he had advised the selection of the third minister who preached for it on the ground that it came expensive to pay a large number of candidates.
neck
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Sam'l was a weaver in the Tenements, and Sanders a coal-carter, whose trade-mark was a bell on his horse's neck that told when coal was coming.
notadverbUS /nɑːt/
used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative
From this reading Being something of a public man, Sanders had not, perhaps, so high a social position as Sam'l, but he had succeeded his father on the coal-cart, while the weaver had already tried several trades.
notorious
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading For two years it had been notorious in the square that Sam'l Dickie was thinking of courting T'nowhead's Bell, and that if little Sanders Elshioner (which is the Thrums pronunciation of Alexander Alexander) went in for her, he might prove a formidable rival.
number
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading It had always been against Sam'l, too, that once when the kirk was vacant he had advised the selection of the third minister who preached for it on the ground that it came expensive to pay a large number of candidates.
OFprepositionUS /ʌv/
belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something
From this reading THE COURTING OF T'NOWHEAD'S BELL.
onprepositionUS /ɑːn/
touching and supported by a surface
From this reading Sam'l was a weaver in the Tenements, and Sanders a coal-carter, whose trade-mark was a bell on his horse's neck that told when coal was coming.
once
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading It had always been against Sam'l, too, that once when the kirk was vacant he had advised the selection of the third minister who preached for it on the ground that it came expensive to pay a large number of candidates.
pay
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading It had always been against Sam'l, too, that once when the kirk was vacant he had advised the selection of the third minister who preached for it on the ground that it came expensive to pay a large number of candidates.
perhaps
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Being something of a public man, Sanders had not, perhaps, so high a social position as Sam'l, but he had succeeded his father on the coal-cart, while the weaver had already tried several trades.
position
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Being something of a public man, Sanders had not, perhaps, so high a social position as Sam'l, but he had succeeded his father on the coal-cart, while the weaver had already tried several trades.
preached
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading It had always been against Sam'l, too, that once when the kirk was vacant he had advised the selection of the third minister who preached for it on the ground that it came expensive to pay a large number of candidates.
pronunciation
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading For two years it had been notorious in the square that Sam'l Dickie was thinking of courting T'nowhead's Bell, and that if little Sanders Elshioner (which is the Thrums pronunciation of Alexander Alexander) went in for her, he might prove a formidable rival.
prove
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading For two years it had been notorious in the square that Sam'l Dickie was thinking of courting T'nowhead's Bell, and that if little Sanders Elshioner (which is the Thrums pronunciation of Alexander Alexander) went in for her, he might prove a formidable rival.
public
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Being something of a public man, Sanders had not, perhaps, so high a social position as Sam'l, but he had succeeded his father on the coal-cart, while the weaver had already tried several trades.
rival
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading For two years it had been notorious in the square that Sam'l Dickie was thinking of courting T'nowhead's Bell, and that if little Sanders Elshioner (which is the Thrums pronunciation of Alexander Alexander) went in for her, he might prove a formidable rival.
Sam'l
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading For two years it had been notorious in the square that Sam'l Dickie was thinking of courting T'nowhead's Bell, and that if little Sanders Elshioner (which is the Thrums pronunciation of Alexander Alexander) went in for her, he might prove a formidable rival.
Sanders
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading For two years it had been notorious in the square that Sam'l Dickie was thinking of courting T'nowhead's Bell, and that if little Sanders Elshioner (which is the Thrums pronunciation of Alexander Alexander) went in for her, he might prove a formidable rival.
selection
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading It had always been against Sam'l, too, that once when the kirk was vacant he had advised the selection of the third minister who preached for it on the ground that it came expensive to pay a large number of candidates.
several
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Being something of a public man, Sanders had not, perhaps, so high a social position as Sam'l, but he had succeeded his father on the coal-cart, while the weaver had already tried several trades.
soconjunctionUS /soʊ/
for that reason; with the result that
From this reading Being something of a public man, Sanders had not, perhaps, so high a social position as Sam'l, but he had succeeded his father on the coal-cart, while the weaver had already tried several trades.
social
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Being something of a public man, Sanders had not, perhaps, so high a social position as Sam'l, but he had succeeded his father on the coal-cart, while the weaver had already tried several trades.
somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/
a thing, without saying which
From this reading Being something of a public man, Sanders had not, perhaps, so high a social position as Sam'l, but he had succeeded his father on the coal-cart, while the weaver had already tried several trades.
square
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading For two years it had been notorious in the square that Sam'l Dickie was thinking of courting T'nowhead's Bell, and that if little Sanders Elshioner (which is the Thrums pronunciation of Alexander Alexander) went in for her, he might prove a formidable rival.
succeeded
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Being something of a public man, Sanders had not, perhaps, so high a social position as Sam'l, but he had succeeded his father on the coal-cart, while the weaver had already tried several trades.
T'NOWHEAD'S
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading THE COURTING OF T'NOWHEAD'S BELL.
Tenements
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Sam'l was a weaver in the Tenements, and Sanders a coal-carter, whose trade-mark was a bell on his horse's neck that told when coal was coming.
thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/
used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt
From this reading For two years it had been notorious in the square that Sam'l Dickie was thinking of courting T'nowhead's Bell, and that if little Sanders Elshioner (which is the Thrums pronunciation of Alexander Alexander) went in for her, he might prove a formidable rival.
THEdeterminerUS /ðə/
used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind
From this reading THE COURTING OF T'NOWHEAD'S BELL.
thinkingnounUS /thinking/
an important story-specific word used in this passage
From this reading For two years it had been notorious in the square that Sam'l Dickie was thinking of courting T'nowhead's Bell, and that if little Sanders Elshioner (which is the Thrums pronunciation of Alexander Alexander) went in for her, he might prove a formidable rival.
thirdnounUS /third/
an important story-specific word used in this passage
From this reading It had always been against Sam'l, too, that once when the kirk was vacant he had advised the selection of the third minister who preached for it on the ground that it came expensive to pay a large number of candidates.
Thrums
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading For two years it had been notorious in the square that Sam'l Dickie was thinking of courting T'nowhead's Bell, and that if little Sanders Elshioner (which is the Thrums pronunciation of Alexander Alexander) went in for her, he might prove a formidable rival.
toparticleUS /tuː/
used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive
From this reading It had always been against Sam'l, too, that once when the kirk was vacant he had advised the selection of the third minister who preached for it on the ground that it came expensive to pay a large number of candidates.
toldnounUS /told/
an important story-specific word used in this passage
From this reading Sam'l was a weaver in the Tenements, and Sanders a coal-carter, whose trade-mark was a bell on his horse's neck that told when coal was coming.
too
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading It had always been against Sam'l, too, that once when the kirk was vacant he had advised the selection of the third minister who preached for it on the ground that it came expensive to pay a large number of candidates.
trade-mark
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Sam'l was a weaver in the Tenements, and Sanders a coal-carter, whose trade-mark was a bell on his horse's neck that told when coal was coming.
trades
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Being something of a public man, Sanders had not, perhaps, so high a social position as Sam'l, but he had succeeded his father on the coal-cart, while the weaver had already tried several trades.
tried
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Being something of a public man, Sanders had not, perhaps, so high a social position as Sam'l, but he had succeeded his father on the coal-cart, while the weaver had already tried several trades.
two
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading For two years it had been notorious in the square that Sam'l Dickie was thinking of courting T'nowhead's Bell, and that if little Sanders Elshioner (which is the Thrums pronunciation of Alexander Alexander) went in for her, he might prove a formidable rival.
vacant
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading It had always been against Sam'l, too, that once when the kirk was vacant he had advised the selection of the third minister who preached for it on the ground that it came expensive to pay a large number of candidates.
wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/
the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun
From this reading For two years it had been notorious in the square that Sam'l Dickie was thinking of courting T'nowhead's Bell, and that if little Sanders Elshioner (which is the Thrums pronunciation of Alexander Alexander) went in for her, he might prove a formidable rival.
weaver
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Sam'l was a weaver in the Tenements, and Sanders a coal-carter, whose trade-mark was a bell on his horse's neck that told when coal was coming.
wentnounUS /went/
an important story-specific word used in this passage
From this reading For two years it had been notorious in the square that Sam'l Dickie was thinking of courting T'nowhead's Bell, and that if little Sanders Elshioner (which is the Thrums pronunciation of Alexander Alexander) went in for her, he might prove a formidable rival.
whenconjunctionUS /wen/
at the time that
From this reading Sam'l was a weaver in the Tenements, and Sanders a coal-carter, whose trade-mark was a bell on his horse's neck that told when coal was coming.
whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/
used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned
From this reading For two years it had been notorious in the square that Sam'l Dickie was thinking of courting T'nowhead's Bell, and that if little Sanders Elshioner (which is the Thrums pronunciation of Alexander Alexander) went in for her, he might prove a formidable rival.
whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/
during the time that
From this reading Being something of a public man, Sanders had not, perhaps, so high a social position as Sam'l, but he had succeeded his father on the coal-cart, while the weaver had already tried several trades.
whopronounUS /huː/
which person or people
From this reading It had always been against Sam'l, too, that once when the kirk was vacant he had advised the selection of the third minister who preached for it on the ground that it came expensive to pay a large number of candidates.
whosedeterminerUS /huːz/
belonging to which person
From this reading Sam'l was a weaver in the Tenements, and Sanders a coal-carter, whose trade-mark was a bell on his horse's neck that told when coal was coming.
years
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading For two years it had been notorious in the square that Sam'l Dickie was thinking of courting T'nowhead's Bell, and that if little Sanders Elshioner (which is the Thrums pronunciation of Alexander Alexander) went in for her, he might prove a formidable rival.