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Audrey
Audrey

Chapter XII

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Context Illustration Reading 1/46 · 5 lines
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A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.
The churchyard, too, was pleasant, though somewhat crowded with the dead.
There were oaks for shade, and wild roses for fragrance, and the grass between the long gravestones, prone upon mortal dust, grew very thick and green.
Outside the gates,--a gift from the first master of Fair View,--between the churchyard and the dusty highroad ran a long strip of trampled turf, shaded by locust-trees and by one gigantic gum that became in the autumn a pillar of fire.
Haward, arriving somewhat after time, found drawn up upon this piece of sward a coach, two berlins, a calash, and three chaises, while tied to hitching-posts, trees, and the fence were a number of saddle-horses.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Audrey

Chapter XII

Reading 1/46 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.
Line 2
The churchyard, too, was pleasant, though somewhat crowded with the dead.
Line 3
There were oaks for shade, and wild roses for fragrance, and the grass between the long gravestones, prone upon mortal dust, grew very thick and green.
Line 4
Outside the gates,--a gift from the first master of Fair View,--between the churchyard and the dusty highroad ran a long strip of trampled turf, shaded by locust-trees and by one gigantic gum that became in the autumn a pillar of fire.
Line 5
Haward, arriving somewhat after time, found drawn up upon this piece of sward a coach, two berlins, a calash, and three chaises, while tied to hitching-posts, trees, and the fence were a number of saddle-horses.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “Haward, arriving somewhat after time, found drawn up upon this piece of sward a coach, two berlins, a calash, and three chaises, while tied to hitching-posts, trees, and the fence were a number of saddle-horses.”

Although noun US /ˈalthough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.”

Between preposition US /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading “There were oaks for shade, and wild roses for fragrance, and the grass between the long gravestones, prone upon mortal dust, grew very thick and green.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.”

Dead noun US /dead/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The churchyard, too, was pleasant, though somewhat crowded with the dead.”

Fair noun US /fair/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Outside the gates,--a gift from the first master of Fair View,--between the churchyard and the dusty highroad ran a long strip of trampled turf, shaded by locust-trees and by one gigantic gum that became in the autumn a pillar of fire.”

Found noun US /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Haward, arriving somewhat after time, found drawn up upon this piece of sward a coach, two berlins, a calash, and three chaises, while tied to hitching-posts, trees, and the fence were a number of saddle-horses.”

Good noun US /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.”

Handsome noun US /ˈhandsome/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.”

JOURNEY noun US /ˈjourney/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “There were oaks for shade, and wild roses for fragrance, and the grass between the long gravestones, prone upon mortal dust, grew very thick and green.”

Mantle noun US /ˈmæntəl/

a loose covering like a cloak

From this reading “A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.”

Mortal adjective US /ˈmɔːrtəl/

causing or relating to death

From this reading “There were oaks for shade, and wild roses for fragrance, and the grass between the long gravestones, prone upon mortal dust, grew very thick and green.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “Outside the gates,--a gift from the first master of Fair View,--between the churchyard and the dusty highroad ran a long strip of trampled turf, shaded by locust-trees and by one gigantic gum that became in the autumn a pillar of fire.”

Outside noun US /ˈoutside/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Outside the gates,--a gift from the first master of Fair View,--between the churchyard and the dusty highroad ran a long strip of trampled turf, shaded by locust-trees and by one gigantic gum that became in the autumn a pillar of fire.”

Pleasant noun US /pleasant/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The churchyard, too, was pleasant, though somewhat crowded with the dead.”

Though conjunction US /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading “The churchyard, too, was pleasant, though somewhat crowded with the dead.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Haward, arriving somewhat after time, found drawn up upon this piece of sward a coach, two berlins, a calash, and three chaises, while tied to hitching-posts, trees, and the fence were a number of saddle-horses.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “There were oaks for shade, and wild roses for fragrance, and the grass between the long gravestones, prone upon mortal dust, grew very thick and green.”

While conjunction US /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading “Haward, arriving somewhat after time, found drawn up upon this piece of sward a coach, two berlins, a calash, and three chaises, while tied to hitching-posts, trees, and the fence were a number of saddle-horses.”

Yet conjunction US /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading “A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.”

All words in this reading · 121

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Haward, arriving somewhat after time, found drawn up upon this piece of sward a coach, two berlins, a calash, and three chaises, while tied to hitching-posts, trees, and the fence were a number of saddle-horses.

AlthoughnounUS /ˈalthough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.

arriving

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Haward, arriving somewhat after time, found drawn up upon this piece of sward a coach, two berlins, a calash, and three chaises, while tied to hitching-posts, trees, and the fence were a number of saddle-horses.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.

autumn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Outside the gates,--a gift from the first master of Fair View,--between the churchyard and the dusty highroad ran a long strip of trampled turf, shaded by locust-trees and by one gigantic gum that became in the autumn a pillar of fire.

became

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Outside the gates,--a gift from the first master of Fair View,--between the churchyard and the dusty highroad ran a long strip of trampled turf, shaded by locust-trees and by one gigantic gum that became in the autumn a pillar of fire.

berlins

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Haward, arriving somewhat after time, found drawn up upon this piece of sward a coach, two berlins, a calash, and three chaises, while tied to hitching-posts, trees, and the fence were a number of saddle-horses.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading There were oaks for shade, and wild roses for fragrance, and the grass between the long gravestones, prone upon mortal dust, grew very thick and green.

boasted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.

brick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.

Bruton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.

building

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Outside the gates,--a gift from the first master of Fair View,--between the churchyard and the dusty highroad ran a long strip of trampled turf, shaded by locust-trees and by one gigantic gum that became in the autumn a pillar of fire.

calash

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Haward, arriving somewhat after time, found drawn up upon this piece of sward a coach, two berlins, a calash, and three chaises, while tied to hitching-posts, trees, and the fence were a number of saddle-horses.

chaises

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Haward, arriving somewhat after time, found drawn up upon this piece of sward a coach, two berlins, a calash, and three chaises, while tied to hitching-posts, trees, and the fence were a number of saddle-horses.

church

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.

churchyard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The churchyard, too, was pleasant, though somewhat crowded with the dead.

coach

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Haward, arriving somewhat after time, found drawn up upon this piece of sward a coach, two berlins, a calash, and three chaises, while tied to hitching-posts, trees, and the fence were a number of saddle-horses.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.

crowded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The churchyard, too, was pleasant, though somewhat crowded with the dead.

Darden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.

DAY'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.

deadnounUS /dead/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The churchyard, too, was pleasant, though somewhat crowded with the dead.

decorous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.

drawn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Haward, arriving somewhat after time, found drawn up upon this piece of sward a coach, two berlins, a calash, and three chaises, while tied to hitching-posts, trees, and the fence were a number of saddle-horses.

dust

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were oaks for shade, and wild roses for fragrance, and the grass between the long gravestones, prone upon mortal dust, grew very thick and green.

dusty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Outside the gates,--a gift from the first master of Fair View,--between the churchyard and the dusty highroad ran a long strip of trampled turf, shaded by locust-trees and by one gigantic gum that became in the autumn a pillar of fire.

enough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.

fairnounUS /fair/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.

fence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Haward, arriving somewhat after time, found drawn up upon this piece of sward a coach, two berlins, a calash, and three chaises, while tied to hitching-posts, trees, and the fence were a number of saddle-horses.

fire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Outside the gates,--a gift from the first master of Fair View,--between the churchyard and the dusty highroad ran a long strip of trampled turf, shaded by locust-trees and by one gigantic gum that became in the autumn a pillar of fire.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Outside the gates,--a gift from the first master of Fair View,--between the churchyard and the dusty highroad ran a long strip of trampled turf, shaded by locust-trees and by one gigantic gum that became in the autumn a pillar of fire.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading There were oaks for shade, and wild roses for fragrance, and the grass between the long gravestones, prone upon mortal dust, grew very thick and green.

foundnounUS /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Haward, arriving somewhat after time, found drawn up upon this piece of sward a coach, two berlins, a calash, and three chaises, while tied to hitching-posts, trees, and the fence were a number of saddle-horses.

fragrance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were oaks for shade, and wild roses for fragrance, and the grass between the long gravestones, prone upon mortal dust, grew very thick and green.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Outside the gates,--a gift from the first master of Fair View,--between the churchyard and the dusty highroad ran a long strip of trampled turf, shaded by locust-trees and by one gigantic gum that became in the autumn a pillar of fire.

gates

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Outside the gates,--a gift from the first master of Fair View,--between the churchyard and the dusty highroad ran a long strip of trampled turf, shaded by locust-trees and by one gigantic gum that became in the autumn a pillar of fire.

Gideon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.

gift

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Outside the gates,--a gift from the first master of Fair View,--between the churchyard and the dusty highroad ran a long strip of trampled turf, shaded by locust-trees and by one gigantic gum that became in the autumn a pillar of fire.

gigantic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Outside the gates,--a gift from the first master of Fair View,--between the churchyard and the dusty highroad ran a long strip of trampled turf, shaded by locust-trees and by one gigantic gum that became in the autumn a pillar of fire.

glories

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.

goodnounUS /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.

grass

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were oaks for shade, and wild roses for fragrance, and the grass between the long gravestones, prone upon mortal dust, grew very thick and green.

gravestones

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were oaks for shade, and wild roses for fragrance, and the grass between the long gravestones, prone upon mortal dust, grew very thick and green.

green

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were oaks for shade, and wild roses for fragrance, and the grass between the long gravestones, prone upon mortal dust, grew very thick and green.

grew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were oaks for shade, and wild roses for fragrance, and the grass between the long gravestones, prone upon mortal dust, grew very thick and green.

gum

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Outside the gates,--a gift from the first master of Fair View,--between the churchyard and the dusty highroad ran a long strip of trampled turf, shaded by locust-trees and by one gigantic gum that became in the autumn a pillar of fire.

handsomenounUS /ˈhandsome/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.

Haward

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Haward, arriving somewhat after time, found drawn up upon this piece of sward a coach, two berlins, a calash, and three chaises, while tied to hitching-posts, trees, and the fence were a number of saddle-horses.

highroad

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Outside the gates,--a gift from the first master of Fair View,--between the churchyard and the dusty highroad ran a long strip of trampled turf, shaded by locust-trees and by one gigantic gum that became in the autumn a pillar of fire.

hitching-posts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Haward, arriving somewhat after time, found drawn up upon this piece of sward a coach, two berlins, a calash, and three chaises, while tied to hitching-posts, trees, and the fence were a number of saddle-horses.

house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Outside the gates,--a gift from the first master of Fair View,--between the churchyard and the dusty highroad ran a long strip of trampled turf, shaded by locust-trees and by one gigantic gum that became in the autumn a pillar of fire.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.

ivy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.

JOURNEYnounUS /ˈjourney/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.

large

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.

locust-trees

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Outside the gates,--a gift from the first master of Fair View,--between the churchyard and the dusty highroad ran a long strip of trampled turf, shaded by locust-trees and by one gigantic gum that became in the autumn a pillar of fire.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading There were oaks for shade, and wild roses for fragrance, and the grass between the long gravestones, prone upon mortal dust, grew very thick and green.

mantlenounUS /ˈmæntəl/

a loose covering like a cloak

From this reading A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.

master

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Outside the gates,--a gift from the first master of Fair View,--between the churchyard and the dusty highroad ran a long strip of trampled turf, shaded by locust-trees and by one gigantic gum that became in the autumn a pillar of fire.

mortaladjectiveUS /ˈmɔːrtəl/

causing or relating to death

From this reading There were oaks for shade, and wild roses for fragrance, and the grass between the long gravestones, prone upon mortal dust, grew very thick and green.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.

number

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Haward, arriving somewhat after time, found drawn up upon this piece of sward a coach, two berlins, a calash, and three chaises, while tied to hitching-posts, trees, and the fence were a number of saddle-horses.

oaks

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From this reading There were oaks for shade, and wild roses for fragrance, and the grass between the long gravestones, prone upon mortal dust, grew very thick and green.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Outside the gates,--a gift from the first master of Fair View,--between the churchyard and the dusty highroad ran a long strip of trampled turf, shaded by locust-trees and by one gigantic gum that became in the autumn a pillar of fire.

ornament

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.

OutsidenounUS /ˈoutside/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Outside the gates,--a gift from the first master of Fair View,--between the churchyard and the dusty highroad ran a long strip of trampled turf, shaded by locust-trees and by one gigantic gum that became in the autumn a pillar of fire.

painted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.

piece

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Haward, arriving somewhat after time, found drawn up upon this piece of sward a coach, two berlins, a calash, and three chaises, while tied to hitching-posts, trees, and the fence were a number of saddle-horses.

pillar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Outside the gates,--a gift from the first master of Fair View,--between the churchyard and the dusty highroad ran a long strip of trampled turf, shaded by locust-trees and by one gigantic gum that became in the autumn a pillar of fire.

pleasantnounUS /pleasant/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The churchyard, too, was pleasant, though somewhat crowded with the dead.

Poplar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.

prone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were oaks for shade, and wild roses for fragrance, and the grass between the long gravestones, prone upon mortal dust, grew very thick and green.

ran

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Outside the gates,--a gift from the first master of Fair View,--between the churchyard and the dusty highroad ran a long strip of trampled turf, shaded by locust-trees and by one gigantic gum that became in the autumn a pillar of fire.

Reverend

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.

rival

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.

roses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were oaks for shade, and wild roses for fragrance, and the grass between the long gravestones, prone upon mortal dust, grew very thick and green.

SABBATH

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.

saddle-horses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Haward, arriving somewhat after time, found drawn up upon this piece of sward a coach, two berlins, a calash, and three chaises, while tied to hitching-posts, trees, and the fence were a number of saddle-horses.

shade

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were oaks for shade, and wild roses for fragrance, and the grass between the long gravestones, prone upon mortal dust, grew very thick and green.

shaded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Outside the gates,--a gift from the first master of Fair View,--between the churchyard and the dusty highroad ran a long strip of trampled turf, shaded by locust-trees and by one gigantic gum that became in the autumn a pillar of fire.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.

somewhat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The churchyard, too, was pleasant, though somewhat crowded with the dead.

spire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.

Spring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.

strip

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Outside the gates,--a gift from the first master of Fair View,--between the churchyard and the dusty highroad ran a long strip of trampled turf, shaded by locust-trees and by one gigantic gum that became in the autumn a pillar of fire.

sward

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Haward, arriving somewhat after time, found drawn up upon this piece of sward a coach, two berlins, a calash, and three chaises, while tied to hitching-posts, trees, and the fence were a number of saddle-horses.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Outside the gates,--a gift from the first master of Fair View,--between the churchyard and the dusty highroad ran a long strip of trampled turf, shaded by locust-trees and by one gigantic gum that became in the autumn a pillar of fire.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.

There

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were oaks for shade, and wild roses for fragrance, and the grass between the long gravestones, prone upon mortal dust, grew very thick and green.

thick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were oaks for shade, and wild roses for fragrance, and the grass between the long gravestones, prone upon mortal dust, grew very thick and green.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Haward, arriving somewhat after time, found drawn up upon this piece of sward a coach, two berlins, a calash, and three chaises, while tied to hitching-posts, trees, and the fence were a number of saddle-horses.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading The churchyard, too, was pleasant, though somewhat crowded with the dead.

three

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Haward, arriving somewhat after time, found drawn up upon this piece of sward a coach, two berlins, a calash, and three chaises, while tied to hitching-posts, trees, and the fence were a number of saddle-horses.

tied

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Haward, arriving somewhat after time, found drawn up upon this piece of sward a coach, two berlins, a calash, and three chaises, while tied to hitching-posts, trees, and the fence were a number of saddle-horses.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Haward, arriving somewhat after time, found drawn up upon this piece of sward a coach, two berlins, a calash, and three chaises, while tied to hitching-posts, trees, and the fence were a number of saddle-horses.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Haward, arriving somewhat after time, found drawn up upon this piece of sward a coach, two berlins, a calash, and three chaises, while tied to hitching-posts, trees, and the fence were a number of saddle-horses.

too

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The churchyard, too, was pleasant, though somewhat crowded with the dead.

trampled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Outside the gates,--a gift from the first master of Fair View,--between the churchyard and the dusty highroad ran a long strip of trampled turf, shaded by locust-trees and by one gigantic gum that became in the autumn a pillar of fire.

trees

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Haward, arriving somewhat after time, found drawn up upon this piece of sward a coach, two berlins, a calash, and three chaises, while tied to hitching-posts, trees, and the fence were a number of saddle-horses.

turf

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Outside the gates,--a gift from the first master of Fair View,--between the churchyard and the dusty highroad ran a long strip of trampled turf, shaded by locust-trees and by one gigantic gum that became in the autumn a pillar of fire.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Haward, arriving somewhat after time, found drawn up upon this piece of sward a coach, two berlins, a calash, and three chaises, while tied to hitching-posts, trees, and the fence were a number of saddle-horses.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Haward, arriving somewhat after time, found drawn up upon this piece of sward a coach, two berlins, a calash, and three chaises, while tied to hitching-posts, trees, and the fence were a number of saddle-horses.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading There were oaks for shade, and wild roses for fragrance, and the grass between the long gravestones, prone upon mortal dust, grew very thick and green.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were oaks for shade, and wild roses for fragrance, and the grass between the long gravestones, prone upon mortal dust, grew very thick and green.

View

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Outside the gates,--a gift from the first master of Fair View,--between the churchyard and the dusty highroad ran a long strip of trampled turf, shaded by locust-trees and by one gigantic gum that became in the autumn a pillar of fire.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There were oaks for shade, and wild roses for fragrance, and the grass between the long gravestones, prone upon mortal dust, grew very thick and green.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Haward, arriving somewhat after time, found drawn up upon this piece of sward a coach, two berlins, a calash, and three chaises, while tied to hitching-posts, trees, and the fence were a number of saddle-horses.

white

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.

wild

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were oaks for shade, and wild roses for fragrance, and the grass between the long gravestones, prone upon mortal dust, grew very thick and green.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.

worship

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading A SABBATH DAY’S JOURNEY Although the house of worship which boasted as its ornament the Reverend Gideon Darden was not so large and handsome as Bruton church, nor could rival the painted glories of Poplar Spring, it was yet a building good enough,--of brick, with a fair white spire and a decorous mantle of ivy.