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Athelstane Ford
Athelstane Ford

Chapter XVI

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Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_A BATTLE IN THE DARK_ With some difficulty I persuaded my zealous friend to change his intention of ascribing to me the capture of Budge-Budge.
It was well I did so, for Mr. Clive, when he heard the particulars of the affair, chose to resent the breach of discipline on the part of the sailors more than he approved of their reckless enterprise.
So that old Muzzy, to his surprise, instead of being rewarded for his achievement, found himself lucky to get off with nothing worse than a reprimand for his drunkenness and disobedience to orders.
* * * * * The next day we marched upon Calcutta.
The ships went before us to clear the way, but they met with no resistance, all the Indian forces retiring before our advance.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Athelstane Ford

Chapter XVI

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_A BATTLE IN THE DARK_ With some difficulty I persuaded my zealous friend to change his intention of ascribing to me the capture of Budge-Budge.
Line 2
It was well I did so, for Mr. Clive, when he heard the particulars of the affair, chose to resent the breach of discipline on the part of the sailors more than he approved of their reckless enterprise.
Line 3
So that old Muzzy, to his surprise, instead of being rewarded for his achievement, found himself lucky to get off with nothing worse than a reprimand for his drunkenness and disobedience to orders.
Line 4
* * * * * The next day we marched upon Calcutta.
Line 5
The ships went before us to clear the way, but they met with no resistance, all the Indian forces retiring before our advance.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “The ships went before us to clear the way, but they met with no resistance, all the Indian forces retiring before our advance.”

Being auxiliary verb US /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “So that old Muzzy, to his surprise, instead of being rewarded for his achievement, found himself lucky to get off with nothing worse than a reprimand for his drunkenness and disobedience to orders.”

Found noun US /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “So that old Muzzy, to his surprise, instead of being rewarded for his achievement, found himself lucky to get off with nothing worse than a reprimand for his drunkenness and disobedience to orders.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “So that old Muzzy, to his surprise, instead of being rewarded for his achievement, found himself lucky to get off with nothing worse than a reprimand for his drunkenness and disobedience to orders.”

Next noun US /next/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “* * * * * The next day we marched upon Calcutta.”

Nothing pronoun US /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading “So that old Muzzy, to his surprise, instead of being rewarded for his achievement, found himself lucky to get off with nothing worse than a reprimand for his drunkenness and disobedience to orders.”

Part noun US /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It was well I did so, for Mr. Clive, when he heard the particulars of the affair, chose to resent the breach of discipline on the part of the sailors more than he approved of their reckless enterprise.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “* * * * * The next day we marched upon Calcutta.”

Well noun US /well/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It was well I did so, for Mr. Clive, when he heard the particulars of the affair, chose to resent the breach of discipline on the part of the sailors more than he approved of their reckless enterprise.”

Went noun US /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The ships went before us to clear the way, but they met with no resistance, all the Indian forces retiring before our advance.”

All words in this reading · 91

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _A BATTLE IN THE DARK_ With some difficulty I persuaded my zealous friend to change his intention of ascribing to me the capture of Budge-Budge.

achievement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So that old Muzzy, to his surprise, instead of being rewarded for his achievement, found himself lucky to get off with nothing worse than a reprimand for his drunkenness and disobedience to orders.

advance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ships went before us to clear the way, but they met with no resistance, all the Indian forces retiring before our advance.

affair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was well I did so, for Mr. Clive, when he heard the particulars of the affair, chose to resent the breach of discipline on the part of the sailors more than he approved of their reckless enterprise.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ships went before us to clear the way, but they met with no resistance, all the Indian forces retiring before our advance.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading So that old Muzzy, to his surprise, instead of being rewarded for his achievement, found himself lucky to get off with nothing worse than a reprimand for his drunkenness and disobedience to orders.

approved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was well I did so, for Mr. Clive, when he heard the particulars of the affair, chose to resent the breach of discipline on the part of the sailors more than he approved of their reckless enterprise.

ascribing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _A BATTLE IN THE DARK_ With some difficulty I persuaded my zealous friend to change his intention of ascribing to me the capture of Budge-Budge.

BATTLE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _A BATTLE IN THE DARK_ With some difficulty I persuaded my zealous friend to change his intention of ascribing to me the capture of Budge-Budge.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The ships went before us to clear the way, but they met with no resistance, all the Indian forces retiring before our advance.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading So that old Muzzy, to his surprise, instead of being rewarded for his achievement, found himself lucky to get off with nothing worse than a reprimand for his drunkenness and disobedience to orders.

breach

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was well I did so, for Mr. Clive, when he heard the particulars of the affair, chose to resent the breach of discipline on the part of the sailors more than he approved of their reckless enterprise.

Budge-Budge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _A BATTLE IN THE DARK_ With some difficulty I persuaded my zealous friend to change his intention of ascribing to me the capture of Budge-Budge.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The ships went before us to clear the way, but they met with no resistance, all the Indian forces retiring before our advance.

Calcutta

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading * * * * * The next day we marched upon Calcutta.

capture

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _A BATTLE IN THE DARK_ With some difficulty I persuaded my zealous friend to change his intention of ascribing to me the capture of Budge-Budge.

change

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _A BATTLE IN THE DARK_ With some difficulty I persuaded my zealous friend to change his intention of ascribing to me the capture of Budge-Budge.

chose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was well I did so, for Mr. Clive, when he heard the particulars of the affair, chose to resent the breach of discipline on the part of the sailors more than he approved of their reckless enterprise.

clear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ships went before us to clear the way, but they met with no resistance, all the Indian forces retiring before our advance.

Clive

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was well I did so, for Mr. Clive, when he heard the particulars of the affair, chose to resent the breach of discipline on the part of the sailors more than he approved of their reckless enterprise.

DARK

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _A BATTLE IN THE DARK_ With some difficulty I persuaded my zealous friend to change his intention of ascribing to me the capture of Budge-Budge.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading * * * * * The next day we marched upon Calcutta.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading It was well I did so, for Mr. Clive, when he heard the particulars of the affair, chose to resent the breach of discipline on the part of the sailors more than he approved of their reckless enterprise.

difficulty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _A BATTLE IN THE DARK_ With some difficulty I persuaded my zealous friend to change his intention of ascribing to me the capture of Budge-Budge.

discipline

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was well I did so, for Mr. Clive, when he heard the particulars of the affair, chose to resent the breach of discipline on the part of the sailors more than he approved of their reckless enterprise.

disobedience

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So that old Muzzy, to his surprise, instead of being rewarded for his achievement, found himself lucky to get off with nothing worse than a reprimand for his drunkenness and disobedience to orders.

drunkenness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So that old Muzzy, to his surprise, instead of being rewarded for his achievement, found himself lucky to get off with nothing worse than a reprimand for his drunkenness and disobedience to orders.

enterprise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was well I did so, for Mr. Clive, when he heard the particulars of the affair, chose to resent the breach of discipline on the part of the sailors more than he approved of their reckless enterprise.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was well I did so, for Mr. Clive, when he heard the particulars of the affair, chose to resent the breach of discipline on the part of the sailors more than he approved of their reckless enterprise.

forces

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ships went before us to clear the way, but they met with no resistance, all the Indian forces retiring before our advance.

foundnounUS /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading So that old Muzzy, to his surprise, instead of being rewarded for his achievement, found himself lucky to get off with nothing worse than a reprimand for his drunkenness and disobedience to orders.

friend

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _A BATTLE IN THE DARK_ With some difficulty I persuaded my zealous friend to change his intention of ascribing to me the capture of Budge-Budge.

get

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So that old Muzzy, to his surprise, instead of being rewarded for his achievement, found himself lucky to get off with nothing worse than a reprimand for his drunkenness and disobedience to orders.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was well I did so, for Mr. Clive, when he heard the particulars of the affair, chose to resent the breach of discipline on the part of the sailors more than he approved of their reckless enterprise.

heard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was well I did so, for Mr. Clive, when he heard the particulars of the affair, chose to resent the breach of discipline on the part of the sailors more than he approved of their reckless enterprise.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading So that old Muzzy, to his surprise, instead of being rewarded for his achievement, found himself lucky to get off with nothing worse than a reprimand for his drunkenness and disobedience to orders.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading _A BATTLE IN THE DARK_ With some difficulty I persuaded my zealous friend to change his intention of ascribing to me the capture of Budge-Budge.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading _A BATTLE IN THE DARK_ With some difficulty I persuaded my zealous friend to change his intention of ascribing to me the capture of Budge-Budge.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _A BATTLE IN THE DARK_ With some difficulty I persuaded my zealous friend to change his intention of ascribing to me the capture of Budge-Budge.

Indian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ships went before us to clear the way, but they met with no resistance, all the Indian forces retiring before our advance.

instead

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So that old Muzzy, to his surprise, instead of being rewarded for his achievement, found himself lucky to get off with nothing worse than a reprimand for his drunkenness and disobedience to orders.

intention

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _A BATTLE IN THE DARK_ With some difficulty I persuaded my zealous friend to change his intention of ascribing to me the capture of Budge-Budge.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was well I did so, for Mr. Clive, when he heard the particulars of the affair, chose to resent the breach of discipline on the part of the sailors more than he approved of their reckless enterprise.

lucky

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So that old Muzzy, to his surprise, instead of being rewarded for his achievement, found himself lucky to get off with nothing worse than a reprimand for his drunkenness and disobedience to orders.

marched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading * * * * * The next day we marched upon Calcutta.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading _A BATTLE IN THE DARK_ With some difficulty I persuaded my zealous friend to change his intention of ascribing to me the capture of Budge-Budge.

met

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ships went before us to clear the way, but they met with no resistance, all the Indian forces retiring before our advance.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was well I did so, for Mr. Clive, when he heard the particulars of the affair, chose to resent the breach of discipline on the part of the sailors more than he approved of their reckless enterprise.

Mr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was well I did so, for Mr. Clive, when he heard the particulars of the affair, chose to resent the breach of discipline on the part of the sailors more than he approved of their reckless enterprise.

Muzzy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So that old Muzzy, to his surprise, instead of being rewarded for his achievement, found himself lucky to get off with nothing worse than a reprimand for his drunkenness and disobedience to orders.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading _A BATTLE IN THE DARK_ With some difficulty I persuaded my zealous friend to change his intention of ascribing to me the capture of Budge-Budge.

nextnounUS /next/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading * * * * * The next day we marched upon Calcutta.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The ships went before us to clear the way, but they met with no resistance, all the Indian forces retiring before our advance.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading So that old Muzzy, to his surprise, instead of being rewarded for his achievement, found himself lucky to get off with nothing worse than a reprimand for his drunkenness and disobedience to orders.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _A BATTLE IN THE DARK_ With some difficulty I persuaded my zealous friend to change his intention of ascribing to me the capture of Budge-Budge.

off

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So that old Muzzy, to his surprise, instead of being rewarded for his achievement, found himself lucky to get off with nothing worse than a reprimand for his drunkenness and disobedience to orders.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So that old Muzzy, to his surprise, instead of being rewarded for his achievement, found himself lucky to get off with nothing worse than a reprimand for his drunkenness and disobedience to orders.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It was well I did so, for Mr. Clive, when he heard the particulars of the affair, chose to resent the breach of discipline on the part of the sailors more than he approved of their reckless enterprise.

orders

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So that old Muzzy, to his surprise, instead of being rewarded for his achievement, found himself lucky to get off with nothing worse than a reprimand for his drunkenness and disobedience to orders.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading The ships went before us to clear the way, but they met with no resistance, all the Indian forces retiring before our advance.

partnounUS /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It was well I did so, for Mr. Clive, when he heard the particulars of the affair, chose to resent the breach of discipline on the part of the sailors more than he approved of their reckless enterprise.

particulars

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was well I did so, for Mr. Clive, when he heard the particulars of the affair, chose to resent the breach of discipline on the part of the sailors more than he approved of their reckless enterprise.

persuaded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _A BATTLE IN THE DARK_ With some difficulty I persuaded my zealous friend to change his intention of ascribing to me the capture of Budge-Budge.

reckless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was well I did so, for Mr. Clive, when he heard the particulars of the affair, chose to resent the breach of discipline on the part of the sailors more than he approved of their reckless enterprise.

reprimand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So that old Muzzy, to his surprise, instead of being rewarded for his achievement, found himself lucky to get off with nothing worse than a reprimand for his drunkenness and disobedience to orders.

resent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was well I did so, for Mr. Clive, when he heard the particulars of the affair, chose to resent the breach of discipline on the part of the sailors more than he approved of their reckless enterprise.

resistance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ships went before us to clear the way, but they met with no resistance, all the Indian forces retiring before our advance.

retiring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ships went before us to clear the way, but they met with no resistance, all the Indian forces retiring before our advance.

rewarded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So that old Muzzy, to his surprise, instead of being rewarded for his achievement, found himself lucky to get off with nothing worse than a reprimand for his drunkenness and disobedience to orders.

sailors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was well I did so, for Mr. Clive, when he heard the particulars of the affair, chose to resent the breach of discipline on the part of the sailors more than he approved of their reckless enterprise.

ships

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ships went before us to clear the way, but they met with no resistance, all the Indian forces retiring before our advance.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading It was well I did so, for Mr. Clive, when he heard the particulars of the affair, chose to resent the breach of discipline on the part of the sailors more than he approved of their reckless enterprise.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _A BATTLE IN THE DARK_ With some difficulty I persuaded my zealous friend to change his intention of ascribing to me the capture of Budge-Budge.

surprise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So that old Muzzy, to his surprise, instead of being rewarded for his achievement, found himself lucky to get off with nothing worse than a reprimand for his drunkenness and disobedience to orders.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading It was well I did so, for Mr. Clive, when he heard the particulars of the affair, chose to resent the breach of discipline on the part of the sailors more than he approved of their reckless enterprise.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading So that old Muzzy, to his surprise, instead of being rewarded for his achievement, found himself lucky to get off with nothing worse than a reprimand for his drunkenness and disobedience to orders.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _A BATTLE IN THE DARK_ With some difficulty I persuaded my zealous friend to change his intention of ascribing to me the capture of Budge-Budge.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading It was well I did so, for Mr. Clive, when he heard the particulars of the affair, chose to resent the breach of discipline on the part of the sailors more than he approved of their reckless enterprise.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The ships went before us to clear the way, but they met with no resistance, all the Indian forces retiring before our advance.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _A BATTLE IN THE DARK_ With some difficulty I persuaded my zealous friend to change his intention of ascribing to me the capture of Budge-Budge.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading * * * * * The next day we marched upon Calcutta.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The ships went before us to clear the way, but they met with no resistance, all the Indian forces retiring before our advance.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was well I did so, for Mr. Clive, when he heard the particulars of the affair, chose to resent the breach of discipline on the part of the sailors more than he approved of their reckless enterprise.

way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ships went before us to clear the way, but they met with no resistance, all the Indian forces retiring before our advance.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading * * * * * The next day we marched upon Calcutta.

well

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was well I did so, for Mr. Clive, when he heard the particulars of the affair, chose to resent the breach of discipline on the part of the sailors more than he approved of their reckless enterprise.

wentnounUS /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The ships went before us to clear the way, but they met with no resistance, all the Indian forces retiring before our advance.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading It was well I did so, for Mr. Clive, when he heard the particulars of the affair, chose to resent the breach of discipline on the part of the sailors more than he approved of their reckless enterprise.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading _A BATTLE IN THE DARK_ With some difficulty I persuaded my zealous friend to change his intention of ascribing to me the capture of Budge-Budge.

worse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So that old Muzzy, to his surprise, instead of being rewarded for his achievement, found himself lucky to get off with nothing worse than a reprimand for his drunkenness and disobedience to orders.

zealous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _A BATTLE IN THE DARK_ With some difficulty I persuaded my zealous friend to change his intention of ascribing to me the capture of Budge-Budge.