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Andy Gordon
Andy Gordon

Chapter XI

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Context Illustration Reading 1/40 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MIKE HOGAN.
In the summer season not a few of the desperate characters who, at other times, lurk in the lanes and alleys in our cities, start out on vagabond tramps through the country districts.
Mike Hogan was a fit representative of this class.
He was a low-browed ruffian, with unkempt hair and a beard of a week’s growth, with a look in his eyes that inspired distrust.
He was physically strong, and abundantly able to work, but preferred to dispense with labor, and live on the credulity or the fears of his fellow men.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Andy Gordon

Chapter XI

Reading 1/40 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MIKE HOGAN.
Line 2
In the summer season not a few of the desperate characters who, at other times, lurk in the lanes and alleys in our cities, start out on vagabond tramps through the country districts.
Line 3
Mike Hogan was a fit representative of this class.
Line 4
He was a low-browed ruffian, with unkempt hair and a beard of a week’s growth, with a look in his eyes that inspired distrust.
Line 5
He was physically strong, and abundantly able to work, but preferred to dispense with labor, and live on the credulity or the fears of his fellow men.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Look noun US /look/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He was a low-browed ruffian, with unkempt hair and a beard of a week’s growth, with a look in his eyes that inspired distrust.”

Start noun US /start/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “In the summer season not a few of the desperate characters who, at other times, lurk in the lanes and alleys in our cities, start out on vagabond tramps through the country districts.”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “In the summer season not a few of the desperate characters who, at other times, lurk in the lanes and alleys in our cities, start out on vagabond tramps through the country districts.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In the summer season not a few of the desperate characters who, at other times, lurk in the lanes and alleys in our cities, start out on vagabond tramps through the country districts.

able

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was physically strong, and abundantly able to work, but preferred to dispense with labor, and live on the credulity or the fears of his fellow men.

abundantly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was physically strong, and abundantly able to work, but preferred to dispense with labor, and live on the credulity or the fears of his fellow men.

alleys

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the summer season not a few of the desperate characters who, at other times, lurk in the lanes and alleys in our cities, start out on vagabond tramps through the country districts.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In the summer season not a few of the desperate characters who, at other times, lurk in the lanes and alleys in our cities, start out on vagabond tramps through the country districts.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading In the summer season not a few of the desperate characters who, at other times, lurk in the lanes and alleys in our cities, start out on vagabond tramps through the country districts.

beard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was a low-browed ruffian, with unkempt hair and a beard of a week’s growth, with a look in his eyes that inspired distrust.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He was physically strong, and abundantly able to work, but preferred to dispense with labor, and live on the credulity or the fears of his fellow men.

characters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the summer season not a few of the desperate characters who, at other times, lurk in the lanes and alleys in our cities, start out on vagabond tramps through the country districts.

cities

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the summer season not a few of the desperate characters who, at other times, lurk in the lanes and alleys in our cities, start out on vagabond tramps through the country districts.

class

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mike Hogan was a fit representative of this class.

country

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the summer season not a few of the desperate characters who, at other times, lurk in the lanes and alleys in our cities, start out on vagabond tramps through the country districts.

credulity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was physically strong, and abundantly able to work, but preferred to dispense with labor, and live on the credulity or the fears of his fellow men.

desperate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the summer season not a few of the desperate characters who, at other times, lurk in the lanes and alleys in our cities, start out on vagabond tramps through the country districts.

dispense

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was physically strong, and abundantly able to work, but preferred to dispense with labor, and live on the credulity or the fears of his fellow men.

districts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the summer season not a few of the desperate characters who, at other times, lurk in the lanes and alleys in our cities, start out on vagabond tramps through the country districts.

distrust

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was a low-browed ruffian, with unkempt hair and a beard of a week’s growth, with a look in his eyes that inspired distrust.

eyes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was a low-browed ruffian, with unkempt hair and a beard of a week’s growth, with a look in his eyes that inspired distrust.

fears

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was physically strong, and abundantly able to work, but preferred to dispense with labor, and live on the credulity or the fears of his fellow men.

fellow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was physically strong, and abundantly able to work, but preferred to dispense with labor, and live on the credulity or the fears of his fellow men.

few

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the summer season not a few of the desperate characters who, at other times, lurk in the lanes and alleys in our cities, start out on vagabond tramps through the country districts.

fit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mike Hogan was a fit representative of this class.

growth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was a low-browed ruffian, with unkempt hair and a beard of a week’s growth, with a look in his eyes that inspired distrust.

hair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was a low-browed ruffian, with unkempt hair and a beard of a week’s growth, with a look in his eyes that inspired distrust.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was a low-browed ruffian, with unkempt hair and a beard of a week’s growth, with a look in his eyes that inspired distrust.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He was a low-browed ruffian, with unkempt hair and a beard of a week’s growth, with a look in his eyes that inspired distrust.

HOGAN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MIKE HOGAN.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the summer season not a few of the desperate characters who, at other times, lurk in the lanes and alleys in our cities, start out on vagabond tramps through the country districts.

inspired

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was a low-browed ruffian, with unkempt hair and a beard of a week’s growth, with a look in his eyes that inspired distrust.

labor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was physically strong, and abundantly able to work, but preferred to dispense with labor, and live on the credulity or the fears of his fellow men.

lanes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the summer season not a few of the desperate characters who, at other times, lurk in the lanes and alleys in our cities, start out on vagabond tramps through the country districts.

live

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was physically strong, and abundantly able to work, but preferred to dispense with labor, and live on the credulity or the fears of his fellow men.

looknounUS /look/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He was a low-browed ruffian, with unkempt hair and a beard of a week’s growth, with a look in his eyes that inspired distrust.

low-browed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was a low-browed ruffian, with unkempt hair and a beard of a week’s growth, with a look in his eyes that inspired distrust.

lurk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the summer season not a few of the desperate characters who, at other times, lurk in the lanes and alleys in our cities, start out on vagabond tramps through the country districts.

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was physically strong, and abundantly able to work, but preferred to dispense with labor, and live on the credulity or the fears of his fellow men.

MIKE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MIKE HOGAN.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading In the summer season not a few of the desperate characters who, at other times, lurk in the lanes and alleys in our cities, start out on vagabond tramps through the country districts.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In the summer season not a few of the desperate characters who, at other times, lurk in the lanes and alleys in our cities, start out on vagabond tramps through the country districts.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading In the summer season not a few of the desperate characters who, at other times, lurk in the lanes and alleys in our cities, start out on vagabond tramps through the country districts.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading He was physically strong, and abundantly able to work, but preferred to dispense with labor, and live on the credulity or the fears of his fellow men.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the summer season not a few of the desperate characters who, at other times, lurk in the lanes and alleys in our cities, start out on vagabond tramps through the country districts.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading In the summer season not a few of the desperate characters who, at other times, lurk in the lanes and alleys in our cities, start out on vagabond tramps through the country districts.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the summer season not a few of the desperate characters who, at other times, lurk in the lanes and alleys in our cities, start out on vagabond tramps through the country districts.

physically

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was physically strong, and abundantly able to work, but preferred to dispense with labor, and live on the credulity or the fears of his fellow men.

preferred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was physically strong, and abundantly able to work, but preferred to dispense with labor, and live on the credulity or the fears of his fellow men.

representative

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mike Hogan was a fit representative of this class.

ruffian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was a low-browed ruffian, with unkempt hair and a beard of a week’s growth, with a look in his eyes that inspired distrust.

season

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the summer season not a few of the desperate characters who, at other times, lurk in the lanes and alleys in our cities, start out on vagabond tramps through the country districts.

startnounUS /start/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading In the summer season not a few of the desperate characters who, at other times, lurk in the lanes and alleys in our cities, start out on vagabond tramps through the country districts.

strong

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was physically strong, and abundantly able to work, but preferred to dispense with labor, and live on the credulity or the fears of his fellow men.

summer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the summer season not a few of the desperate characters who, at other times, lurk in the lanes and alleys in our cities, start out on vagabond tramps through the country districts.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He was a low-browed ruffian, with unkempt hair and a beard of a week’s growth, with a look in his eyes that inspired distrust.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In the summer season not a few of the desperate characters who, at other times, lurk in the lanes and alleys in our cities, start out on vagabond tramps through the country districts.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Mike Hogan was a fit representative of this class.

throughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading In the summer season not a few of the desperate characters who, at other times, lurk in the lanes and alleys in our cities, start out on vagabond tramps through the country districts.

times

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the summer season not a few of the desperate characters who, at other times, lurk in the lanes and alleys in our cities, start out on vagabond tramps through the country districts.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He was physically strong, and abundantly able to work, but preferred to dispense with labor, and live on the credulity or the fears of his fellow men.

tramps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the summer season not a few of the desperate characters who, at other times, lurk in the lanes and alleys in our cities, start out on vagabond tramps through the country districts.

unkempt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was a low-browed ruffian, with unkempt hair and a beard of a week’s growth, with a look in his eyes that inspired distrust.

vagabond

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the summer season not a few of the desperate characters who, at other times, lurk in the lanes and alleys in our cities, start out on vagabond tramps through the country districts.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mike Hogan was a fit representative of this class.

week's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was a low-browed ruffian, with unkempt hair and a beard of a week’s growth, with a look in his eyes that inspired distrust.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading In the summer season not a few of the desperate characters who, at other times, lurk in the lanes and alleys in our cities, start out on vagabond tramps through the country districts.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He was a low-browed ruffian, with unkempt hair and a beard of a week’s growth, with a look in his eyes that inspired distrust.

work

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was physically strong, and abundantly able to work, but preferred to dispense with labor, and live on the credulity or the fears of his fellow men.