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An Undivided Union
An Undivided Union

Chapter XXXVII

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Context Illustration Reading 1/89 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
FIERCE FIGHTING--AN UNDIVIDED UNION--CONCLUSION While Long's cavalry and the Riverlawns were operating as mentioned, General Thomas, under directions of Grant, began the first movement ending in the great battle of Chattanooga.
With about twenty-five thousand men the new commander of the Army of the Cumberland marched forth to Missionary Ridge, to develop the Confederate lines at that point.
The march was made in such order that the enemy thought a parade was taking place in the plain below them, and it was not until Thomas's skirmishers fired on their outposts that they became aware that a battle was on hand.
They retreated to their rifle-pits and a hot engagement resulted, and a larger portion of Missionary Ridge was secured to the Unionists.
On the next day another important advance was made along the river.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

An Undivided Union

Chapter XXXVII

Reading 1/89 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FIERCE FIGHTING--AN UNDIVIDED UNION--CONCLUSION While Long's cavalry and the Riverlawns were operating as mentioned, General Thomas, under directions of Grant, began the first movement ending in the great battle of Chattanooga.
Line 2
With about twenty-five thousand men the new commander of the Army of the Cumberland marched forth to Missionary Ridge, to develop the Confederate lines at that point.
Line 3
The march was made in such order that the enemy thought a parade was taking place in the plain below them, and it was not until Thomas's skirmishers fired on their outposts that they became aware that a battle was on hand.
Line 4
They retreated to their rifle-pits and a hot engagement resulted, and a larger portion of Missionary Ridge was secured to the Unionists.
Line 5
On the next day another important advance was made along the river.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

About preposition US /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “With about twenty-five thousand men the new commander of the Army of the Cumberland marched forth to Missionary Ridge, to develop the Confederate lines at that point.”

Along preposition US /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading “On the next day another important advance was made along the river.”

Another noun US /ˈanother/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “On the next day another important advance was made along the river.”

Began noun US /began/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “FIERCE FIGHTING--AN UNDIVIDED UNION--CONCLUSION While Long's cavalry and the Riverlawns were operating as mentioned, General Thomas, under directions of Grant, began the first movement ending in the great battle of Chattanooga.”

Below preposition US /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading “The march was made in such order that the enemy thought a parade was taking place in the plain below them, and it was not until Thomas's skirmishers fired on their outposts that they became aware that a battle was on hand.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “FIERCE FIGHTING--AN UNDIVIDED UNION--CONCLUSION While Long's cavalry and the Riverlawns were operating as mentioned, General Thomas, under directions of Grant, began the first movement ending in the great battle of Chattanooga.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “FIERCE FIGHTING--AN UNDIVIDED UNION--CONCLUSION While Long's cavalry and the Riverlawns were operating as mentioned, General Thomas, under directions of Grant, began the first movement ending in the great battle of Chattanooga.”

Hand noun US /hand/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The march was made in such order that the enemy thought a parade was taking place in the plain below them, and it was not until Thomas's skirmishers fired on their outposts that they became aware that a battle was on hand.”

Next noun US /next/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “On the next day another important advance was made along the river.”

Order noun US /order/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The march was made in such order that the enemy thought a parade was taking place in the plain below them, and it was not until Thomas's skirmishers fired on their outposts that they became aware that a battle was on hand.”

Point noun US /pɔɪnt/

the main matter or purpose being discussed

From this reading “With about twenty-five thousand men the new commander of the Army of the Cumberland marched forth to Missionary Ridge, to develop the Confederate lines at that point.”

Thought noun US /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The march was made in such order that the enemy thought a parade was taking place in the plain below them, and it was not until Thomas's skirmishers fired on their outposts that they became aware that a battle was on hand.”

Under preposition US /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading “FIERCE FIGHTING--AN UNDIVIDED UNION--CONCLUSION While Long's cavalry and the Riverlawns were operating as mentioned, General Thomas, under directions of Grant, began the first movement ending in the great battle of Chattanooga.”

Until preposition US /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading “The march was made in such order that the enemy thought a parade was taking place in the plain below them, and it was not until Thomas's skirmishers fired on their outposts that they became aware that a battle was on hand.”

While conjunction US /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading “FIERCE FIGHTING--AN UNDIVIDED UNION--CONCLUSION While Long's cavalry and the Riverlawns were operating as mentioned, General Thomas, under directions of Grant, began the first movement ending in the great battle of Chattanooga.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The march was made in such order that the enemy thought a parade was taking place in the plain below them, and it was not until Thomas's skirmishers fired on their outposts that they became aware that a battle was on hand.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading With about twenty-five thousand men the new commander of the Army of the Cumberland marched forth to Missionary Ridge, to develop the Confederate lines at that point.

advance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the next day another important advance was made along the river.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading On the next day another important advance was made along the river.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading FIERCE FIGHTING--AN UNDIVIDED UNION--CONCLUSION While Long's cavalry and the Riverlawns were operating as mentioned, General Thomas, under directions of Grant, began the first movement ending in the great battle of Chattanooga.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading FIERCE FIGHTING--AN UNDIVIDED UNION--CONCLUSION While Long's cavalry and the Riverlawns were operating as mentioned, General Thomas, under directions of Grant, began the first movement ending in the great battle of Chattanooga.

anothernounUS /ˈanother/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading On the next day another important advance was made along the river.

Army

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With about twenty-five thousand men the new commander of the Army of the Cumberland marched forth to Missionary Ridge, to develop the Confederate lines at that point.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading FIERCE FIGHTING--AN UNDIVIDED UNION--CONCLUSION While Long's cavalry and the Riverlawns were operating as mentioned, General Thomas, under directions of Grant, began the first movement ending in the great battle of Chattanooga.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading With about twenty-five thousand men the new commander of the Army of the Cumberland marched forth to Missionary Ridge, to develop the Confederate lines at that point.

aware

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The march was made in such order that the enemy thought a parade was taking place in the plain below them, and it was not until Thomas's skirmishers fired on their outposts that they became aware that a battle was on hand.

battle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FIERCE FIGHTING--AN UNDIVIDED UNION--CONCLUSION While Long's cavalry and the Riverlawns were operating as mentioned, General Thomas, under directions of Grant, began the first movement ending in the great battle of Chattanooga.

became

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The march was made in such order that the enemy thought a parade was taking place in the plain below them, and it was not until Thomas's skirmishers fired on their outposts that they became aware that a battle was on hand.

begannounUS /began/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading FIERCE FIGHTING--AN UNDIVIDED UNION--CONCLUSION While Long's cavalry and the Riverlawns were operating as mentioned, General Thomas, under directions of Grant, began the first movement ending in the great battle of Chattanooga.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading The march was made in such order that the enemy thought a parade was taking place in the plain below them, and it was not until Thomas's skirmishers fired on their outposts that they became aware that a battle was on hand.

cavalry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FIERCE FIGHTING--AN UNDIVIDED UNION--CONCLUSION While Long's cavalry and the Riverlawns were operating as mentioned, General Thomas, under directions of Grant, began the first movement ending in the great battle of Chattanooga.

Chattanooga

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FIERCE FIGHTING--AN UNDIVIDED UNION--CONCLUSION While Long's cavalry and the Riverlawns were operating as mentioned, General Thomas, under directions of Grant, began the first movement ending in the great battle of Chattanooga.

commander

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With about twenty-five thousand men the new commander of the Army of the Cumberland marched forth to Missionary Ridge, to develop the Confederate lines at that point.

CONCLUSION

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FIERCE FIGHTING--AN UNDIVIDED UNION--CONCLUSION While Long's cavalry and the Riverlawns were operating as mentioned, General Thomas, under directions of Grant, began the first movement ending in the great battle of Chattanooga.

Confederate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With about twenty-five thousand men the new commander of the Army of the Cumberland marched forth to Missionary Ridge, to develop the Confederate lines at that point.

Cumberland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With about twenty-five thousand men the new commander of the Army of the Cumberland marched forth to Missionary Ridge, to develop the Confederate lines at that point.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the next day another important advance was made along the river.

develop

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With about twenty-five thousand men the new commander of the Army of the Cumberland marched forth to Missionary Ridge, to develop the Confederate lines at that point.

directions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FIERCE FIGHTING--AN UNDIVIDED UNION--CONCLUSION While Long's cavalry and the Riverlawns were operating as mentioned, General Thomas, under directions of Grant, began the first movement ending in the great battle of Chattanooga.

ending

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FIERCE FIGHTING--AN UNDIVIDED UNION--CONCLUSION While Long's cavalry and the Riverlawns were operating as mentioned, General Thomas, under directions of Grant, began the first movement ending in the great battle of Chattanooga.

enemy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The march was made in such order that the enemy thought a parade was taking place in the plain below them, and it was not until Thomas's skirmishers fired on their outposts that they became aware that a battle was on hand.

engagement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They retreated to their rifle-pits and a hot engagement resulted, and a larger portion of Missionary Ridge was secured to the Unionists.

FIERCE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FIERCE FIGHTING--AN UNDIVIDED UNION--CONCLUSION While Long's cavalry and the Riverlawns were operating as mentioned, General Thomas, under directions of Grant, began the first movement ending in the great battle of Chattanooga.

FIGHTING

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FIERCE FIGHTING--AN UNDIVIDED UNION--CONCLUSION While Long's cavalry and the Riverlawns were operating as mentioned, General Thomas, under directions of Grant, began the first movement ending in the great battle of Chattanooga.

fired

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The march was made in such order that the enemy thought a parade was taking place in the plain below them, and it was not until Thomas's skirmishers fired on their outposts that they became aware that a battle was on hand.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading FIERCE FIGHTING--AN UNDIVIDED UNION--CONCLUSION While Long's cavalry and the Riverlawns were operating as mentioned, General Thomas, under directions of Grant, began the first movement ending in the great battle of Chattanooga.

forth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With about twenty-five thousand men the new commander of the Army of the Cumberland marched forth to Missionary Ridge, to develop the Confederate lines at that point.

General

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FIERCE FIGHTING--AN UNDIVIDED UNION--CONCLUSION While Long's cavalry and the Riverlawns were operating as mentioned, General Thomas, under directions of Grant, began the first movement ending in the great battle of Chattanooga.

Grant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FIERCE FIGHTING--AN UNDIVIDED UNION--CONCLUSION While Long's cavalry and the Riverlawns were operating as mentioned, General Thomas, under directions of Grant, began the first movement ending in the great battle of Chattanooga.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading FIERCE FIGHTING--AN UNDIVIDED UNION--CONCLUSION While Long's cavalry and the Riverlawns were operating as mentioned, General Thomas, under directions of Grant, began the first movement ending in the great battle of Chattanooga.

hand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The march was made in such order that the enemy thought a parade was taking place in the plain below them, and it was not until Thomas's skirmishers fired on their outposts that they became aware that a battle was on hand.

hot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They retreated to their rifle-pits and a hot engagement resulted, and a larger portion of Missionary Ridge was secured to the Unionists.

important

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the next day another important advance was made along the river.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading FIERCE FIGHTING--AN UNDIVIDED UNION--CONCLUSION While Long's cavalry and the Riverlawns were operating as mentioned, General Thomas, under directions of Grant, began the first movement ending in the great battle of Chattanooga.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The march was made in such order that the enemy thought a parade was taking place in the plain below them, and it was not until Thomas's skirmishers fired on their outposts that they became aware that a battle was on hand.

larger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They retreated to their rifle-pits and a hot engagement resulted, and a larger portion of Missionary Ridge was secured to the Unionists.

lines

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With about twenty-five thousand men the new commander of the Army of the Cumberland marched forth to Missionary Ridge, to develop the Confederate lines at that point.

Long's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FIERCE FIGHTING--AN UNDIVIDED UNION--CONCLUSION While Long's cavalry and the Riverlawns were operating as mentioned, General Thomas, under directions of Grant, began the first movement ending in the great battle of Chattanooga.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The march was made in such order that the enemy thought a parade was taking place in the plain below them, and it was not until Thomas's skirmishers fired on their outposts that they became aware that a battle was on hand.

march

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The march was made in such order that the enemy thought a parade was taking place in the plain below them, and it was not until Thomas's skirmishers fired on their outposts that they became aware that a battle was on hand.

marched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With about twenty-five thousand men the new commander of the Army of the Cumberland marched forth to Missionary Ridge, to develop the Confederate lines at that point.

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With about twenty-five thousand men the new commander of the Army of the Cumberland marched forth to Missionary Ridge, to develop the Confederate lines at that point.

mentioned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FIERCE FIGHTING--AN UNDIVIDED UNION--CONCLUSION While Long's cavalry and the Riverlawns were operating as mentioned, General Thomas, under directions of Grant, began the first movement ending in the great battle of Chattanooga.

Missionary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With about twenty-five thousand men the new commander of the Army of the Cumberland marched forth to Missionary Ridge, to develop the Confederate lines at that point.

movement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FIERCE FIGHTING--AN UNDIVIDED UNION--CONCLUSION While Long's cavalry and the Riverlawns were operating as mentioned, General Thomas, under directions of Grant, began the first movement ending in the great battle of Chattanooga.

new

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With about twenty-five thousand men the new commander of the Army of the Cumberland marched forth to Missionary Ridge, to develop the Confederate lines at that point.

nextnounUS /next/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading On the next day another important advance was made along the river.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The march was made in such order that the enemy thought a parade was taking place in the plain below them, and it was not until Thomas's skirmishers fired on their outposts that they became aware that a battle was on hand.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading FIERCE FIGHTING--AN UNDIVIDED UNION--CONCLUSION While Long's cavalry and the Riverlawns were operating as mentioned, General Thomas, under directions of Grant, began the first movement ending in the great battle of Chattanooga.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The march was made in such order that the enemy thought a parade was taking place in the plain below them, and it was not until Thomas's skirmishers fired on their outposts that they became aware that a battle was on hand.

operating

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FIERCE FIGHTING--AN UNDIVIDED UNION--CONCLUSION While Long's cavalry and the Riverlawns were operating as mentioned, General Thomas, under directions of Grant, began the first movement ending in the great battle of Chattanooga.

ordernounUS /order/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The march was made in such order that the enemy thought a parade was taking place in the plain below them, and it was not until Thomas's skirmishers fired on their outposts that they became aware that a battle was on hand.

outposts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The march was made in such order that the enemy thought a parade was taking place in the plain below them, and it was not until Thomas's skirmishers fired on their outposts that they became aware that a battle was on hand.

parade

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The march was made in such order that the enemy thought a parade was taking place in the plain below them, and it was not until Thomas's skirmishers fired on their outposts that they became aware that a battle was on hand.

place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The march was made in such order that the enemy thought a parade was taking place in the plain below them, and it was not until Thomas's skirmishers fired on their outposts that they became aware that a battle was on hand.

plain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The march was made in such order that the enemy thought a parade was taking place in the plain below them, and it was not until Thomas's skirmishers fired on their outposts that they became aware that a battle was on hand.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

the main matter or purpose being discussed

From this reading With about twenty-five thousand men the new commander of the Army of the Cumberland marched forth to Missionary Ridge, to develop the Confederate lines at that point.

portion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They retreated to their rifle-pits and a hot engagement resulted, and a larger portion of Missionary Ridge was secured to the Unionists.

resulted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They retreated to their rifle-pits and a hot engagement resulted, and a larger portion of Missionary Ridge was secured to the Unionists.

retreated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They retreated to their rifle-pits and a hot engagement resulted, and a larger portion of Missionary Ridge was secured to the Unionists.

Ridge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With about twenty-five thousand men the new commander of the Army of the Cumberland marched forth to Missionary Ridge, to develop the Confederate lines at that point.

rifle-pits

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They retreated to their rifle-pits and a hot engagement resulted, and a larger portion of Missionary Ridge was secured to the Unionists.

river

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the next day another important advance was made along the river.

Riverlawns

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FIERCE FIGHTING--AN UNDIVIDED UNION--CONCLUSION While Long's cavalry and the Riverlawns were operating as mentioned, General Thomas, under directions of Grant, began the first movement ending in the great battle of Chattanooga.

secured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They retreated to their rifle-pits and a hot engagement resulted, and a larger portion of Missionary Ridge was secured to the Unionists.

skirmishers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The march was made in such order that the enemy thought a parade was taking place in the plain below them, and it was not until Thomas's skirmishers fired on their outposts that they became aware that a battle was on hand.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading The march was made in such order that the enemy thought a parade was taking place in the plain below them, and it was not until Thomas's skirmishers fired on their outposts that they became aware that a battle was on hand.

taking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The march was made in such order that the enemy thought a parade was taking place in the plain below them, and it was not until Thomas's skirmishers fired on their outposts that they became aware that a battle was on hand.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading With about twenty-five thousand men the new commander of the Army of the Cumberland marched forth to Missionary Ridge, to develop the Confederate lines at that point.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading FIERCE FIGHTING--AN UNDIVIDED UNION--CONCLUSION While Long's cavalry and the Riverlawns were operating as mentioned, General Thomas, under directions of Grant, began the first movement ending in the great battle of Chattanooga.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The march was made in such order that the enemy thought a parade was taking place in the plain below them, and it was not until Thomas's skirmishers fired on their outposts that they became aware that a battle was on hand.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The march was made in such order that the enemy thought a parade was taking place in the plain below them, and it was not until Thomas's skirmishers fired on their outposts that they became aware that a battle was on hand.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The march was made in such order that the enemy thought a parade was taking place in the plain below them, and it was not until Thomas's skirmishers fired on their outposts that they became aware that a battle was on hand.

Thomas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FIERCE FIGHTING--AN UNDIVIDED UNION--CONCLUSION While Long's cavalry and the Riverlawns were operating as mentioned, General Thomas, under directions of Grant, began the first movement ending in the great battle of Chattanooga.

Thomas's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The march was made in such order that the enemy thought a parade was taking place in the plain below them, and it was not until Thomas's skirmishers fired on their outposts that they became aware that a battle was on hand.

thoughtnounUS /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The march was made in such order that the enemy thought a parade was taking place in the plain below them, and it was not until Thomas's skirmishers fired on their outposts that they became aware that a battle was on hand.

thousand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With about twenty-five thousand men the new commander of the Army of the Cumberland marched forth to Missionary Ridge, to develop the Confederate lines at that point.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading With about twenty-five thousand men the new commander of the Army of the Cumberland marched forth to Missionary Ridge, to develop the Confederate lines at that point.

twenty-five

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With about twenty-five thousand men the new commander of the Army of the Cumberland marched forth to Missionary Ridge, to develop the Confederate lines at that point.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading FIERCE FIGHTING--AN UNDIVIDED UNION--CONCLUSION While Long's cavalry and the Riverlawns were operating as mentioned, General Thomas, under directions of Grant, began the first movement ending in the great battle of Chattanooga.

UNDIVIDED

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FIERCE FIGHTING--AN UNDIVIDED UNION--CONCLUSION While Long's cavalry and the Riverlawns were operating as mentioned, General Thomas, under directions of Grant, began the first movement ending in the great battle of Chattanooga.

UNION

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FIERCE FIGHTING--AN UNDIVIDED UNION--CONCLUSION While Long's cavalry and the Riverlawns were operating as mentioned, General Thomas, under directions of Grant, began the first movement ending in the great battle of Chattanooga.

Unionists

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They retreated to their rifle-pits and a hot engagement resulted, and a larger portion of Missionary Ridge was secured to the Unionists.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading The march was made in such order that the enemy thought a parade was taking place in the plain below them, and it was not until Thomas's skirmishers fired on their outposts that they became aware that a battle was on hand.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The march was made in such order that the enemy thought a parade was taking place in the plain below them, and it was not until Thomas's skirmishers fired on their outposts that they became aware that a battle was on hand.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading FIERCE FIGHTING--AN UNDIVIDED UNION--CONCLUSION While Long's cavalry and the Riverlawns were operating as mentioned, General Thomas, under directions of Grant, began the first movement ending in the great battle of Chattanooga.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading FIERCE FIGHTING--AN UNDIVIDED UNION--CONCLUSION While Long's cavalry and the Riverlawns were operating as mentioned, General Thomas, under directions of Grant, began the first movement ending in the great battle of Chattanooga.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With about twenty-five thousand men the new commander of the Army of the Cumberland marched forth to Missionary Ridge, to develop the Confederate lines at that point.