Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
American Indians
American Indians

Chapter VII

Cover illustration for American Indians
Context Illustration Reading 1/85 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The second kind of carved post is the commemorative post, put up to celebrate some important event.
An old chief named Skowl once erected a great post near his house.
He had erected it to commemorate the failure of the Russian missionaries to convert his village to Christianity.
When the last missionary had gone, he put it up to recall their failure and to ridicule their religion.
It was curiously carved.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

American Indians

Chapter VII

Reading 1/85 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The second kind of carved post is the commemorative post, put up to celebrate some important event.
Line 2
An old chief named Skowl once erected a great post near his house.
Line 3
He had erected it to commemorate the failure of the Russian missionaries to convert his village to Christianity.
Line 4
When the last missionary had gone, he put it up to recall their failure and to ridicule their religion.
Line 5
It was curiously carved.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “An old chief named Skowl once erected a great post near his house.”

Last noun US /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “When the last missionary had gone, he put it up to recall their failure and to ridicule their religion.”

Once noun US /once/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “An old chief named Skowl once erected a great post near his house.”

Second noun US /second/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The second kind of carved post is the commemorative post, put up to celebrate some important event.”

All words in this reading · 48

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading An old chief named Skowl once erected a great post near his house.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading An old chief named Skowl once erected a great post near his house.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When the last missionary had gone, he put it up to recall their failure and to ridicule their religion.

carved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The second kind of carved post is the commemorative post, put up to celebrate some important event.

celebrate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The second kind of carved post is the commemorative post, put up to celebrate some important event.

chief

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An old chief named Skowl once erected a great post near his house.

Christianity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had erected it to commemorate the failure of the Russian missionaries to convert his village to Christianity.

commemorate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had erected it to commemorate the failure of the Russian missionaries to convert his village to Christianity.

commemorative

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The second kind of carved post is the commemorative post, put up to celebrate some important event.

convert

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had erected it to commemorate the failure of the Russian missionaries to convert his village to Christianity.

curiously

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was curiously carved.

erected

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An old chief named Skowl once erected a great post near his house.

event

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The second kind of carved post is the commemorative post, put up to celebrate some important event.

failure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had erected it to commemorate the failure of the Russian missionaries to convert his village to Christianity.

gone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the last missionary had gone, he put it up to recall their failure and to ridicule their religion.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading An old chief named Skowl once erected a great post near his house.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had erected it to commemorate the failure of the Russian missionaries to convert his village to Christianity.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had erected it to commemorate the failure of the Russian missionaries to convert his village to Christianity.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading An old chief named Skowl once erected a great post near his house.

house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An old chief named Skowl once erected a great post near his house.

important

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The second kind of carved post is the commemorative post, put up to celebrate some important event.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The second kind of carved post is the commemorative post, put up to celebrate some important event.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He had erected it to commemorate the failure of the Russian missionaries to convert his village to Christianity.

kind

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The second kind of carved post is the commemorative post, put up to celebrate some important event.

lastnounUS /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading When the last missionary had gone, he put it up to recall their failure and to ridicule their religion.

missionaries

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had erected it to commemorate the failure of the Russian missionaries to convert his village to Christianity.

missionary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the last missionary had gone, he put it up to recall their failure and to ridicule their religion.

named

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An old chief named Skowl once erected a great post near his house.

near

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An old chief named Skowl once erected a great post near his house.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The second kind of carved post is the commemorative post, put up to celebrate some important event.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An old chief named Skowl once erected a great post near his house.

once

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An old chief named Skowl once erected a great post near his house.

post

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The second kind of carved post is the commemorative post, put up to celebrate some important event.

put

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The second kind of carved post is the commemorative post, put up to celebrate some important event.

recall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the last missionary had gone, he put it up to recall their failure and to ridicule their religion.

religion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the last missionary had gone, he put it up to recall their failure and to ridicule their religion.

ridicule

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the last missionary had gone, he put it up to recall their failure and to ridicule their religion.

Russian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had erected it to commemorate the failure of the Russian missionaries to convert his village to Christianity.

second

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The second kind of carved post is the commemorative post, put up to celebrate some important event.

Skowl

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An old chief named Skowl once erected a great post near his house.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The second kind of carved post is the commemorative post, put up to celebrate some important event.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The second kind of carved post is the commemorative post, put up to celebrate some important event.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading When the last missionary had gone, he put it up to recall their failure and to ridicule their religion.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The second kind of carved post is the commemorative post, put up to celebrate some important event.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The second kind of carved post is the commemorative post, put up to celebrate some important event.

village

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had erected it to commemorate the failure of the Russian missionaries to convert his village to Christianity.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was curiously carved.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When the last missionary had gone, he put it up to recall their failure and to ridicule their religion.