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Alida: Founded on Fact
Alida: Founded on Fact

Chapter XXVI

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Context Illustration Reading 1/46 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A polished mien, with elegance of mind, A winning grace, with taste and sense refined, A kindly, sympathizing heart, sincere, The gloomy scene, the pensive thought to cheer.
In a series of events, a period at length arrived, which manifested to mankind, in a more melancholy degree, the shocking consequences and devastation of war, the overwhelming sorrow that is brought on families for the loss of friends, with the discouraging embarrassments attending all kinds of business.
A severe engagement had recently taken place within half a mile of the Niagara cataract.
General Scott, on his arrival at Niagara Falls, learned that the British were in force directly in his front, separated only by a narrow piece of wood.
He soon pressed through the wood, and engaged the British on the Queenstown road.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Alida: Founded on Fact

Chapter XXVI

Reading 1/46 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A polished mien, with elegance of mind, A winning grace, with taste and sense refined, A kindly, sympathizing heart, sincere, The gloomy scene, the pensive thought to cheer.
Line 2
In a series of events, a period at length arrived, which manifested to mankind, in a more melancholy degree, the shocking consequences and devastation of war, the overwhelming sorrow that is brought on families for the loss of friends, with the discouraging embarrassments attending all kinds of business.
Line 3
A severe engagement had recently taken place within half a mile of the Niagara cataract.
Line 4
General Scott, on his arrival at Niagara Falls, learned that the British were in force directly in his front, separated only by a narrow piece of wood.
Line 5
He soon pressed through the wood, and engaged the British on the Queenstown road.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Brought noun US /ˈbrought/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “In a series of events, a period at length arrived, which manifested to mankind, in a more melancholy degree, the shocking consequences and devastation of war, the overwhelming sorrow that is brought on families for the loss of friends, with the discouraging embarrassments attending all kinds of business.”

Directly noun US /ˈdirectly/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “General Scott, on his arrival at Niagara Falls, learned that the British were in force directly in his front, separated only by a narrow piece of wood.”

Half noun US /half/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A severe engagement had recently taken place within half a mile of the Niagara cataract.”

Length noun US /leŋθ/

a period of time or extent

From this reading “In a series of events, a period at length arrived, which manifested to mankind, in a more melancholy degree, the shocking consequences and devastation of war, the overwhelming sorrow that is brought on families for the loss of friends, with the discouraging embarrassments attending all kinds of business.”

Mind noun US /mind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A polished mien, with elegance of mind, A winning grace, with taste and sense refined, A kindly, sympathizing heart, sincere, The gloomy scene, the pensive thought to cheer.”

Soon noun US /soon/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He soon pressed through the wood, and engaged the British on the Queenstown road.”

Taste verb US /teɪst/

To perceive flavor through the mouth.

From this reading “A polished mien, with elegance of mind, A winning grace, with taste and sense refined, A kindly, sympathizing heart, sincere, The gloomy scene, the pensive thought to cheer.”

Thought noun US /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A polished mien, with elegance of mind, A winning grace, with taste and sense refined, A kindly, sympathizing heart, sincere, The gloomy scene, the pensive thought to cheer.”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “He soon pressed through the wood, and engaged the British on the Queenstown road.”

Within preposition US /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading “A severe engagement had recently taken place within half a mile of the Niagara cataract.”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A polished mien, with elegance of mind, A winning grace, with taste and sense refined, A kindly, sympathizing heart, sincere, The gloomy scene, the pensive thought to cheer.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a series of events, a period at length arrived, which manifested to mankind, in a more melancholy degree, the shocking consequences and devastation of war, the overwhelming sorrow that is brought on families for the loss of friends, with the discouraging embarrassments attending all kinds of business.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A polished mien, with elegance of mind, A winning grace, with taste and sense refined, A kindly, sympathizing heart, sincere, The gloomy scene, the pensive thought to cheer.

arrival

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading General Scott, on his arrival at Niagara Falls, learned that the British were in force directly in his front, separated only by a narrow piece of wood.

arrived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a series of events, a period at length arrived, which manifested to mankind, in a more melancholy degree, the shocking consequences and devastation of war, the overwhelming sorrow that is brought on families for the loss of friends, with the discouraging embarrassments attending all kinds of business.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading In a series of events, a period at length arrived, which manifested to mankind, in a more melancholy degree, the shocking consequences and devastation of war, the overwhelming sorrow that is brought on families for the loss of friends, with the discouraging embarrassments attending all kinds of business.

attending

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a series of events, a period at length arrived, which manifested to mankind, in a more melancholy degree, the shocking consequences and devastation of war, the overwhelming sorrow that is brought on families for the loss of friends, with the discouraging embarrassments attending all kinds of business.

British

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading General Scott, on his arrival at Niagara Falls, learned that the British were in force directly in his front, separated only by a narrow piece of wood.

broughtnounUS /ˈbrought/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading In a series of events, a period at length arrived, which manifested to mankind, in a more melancholy degree, the shocking consequences and devastation of war, the overwhelming sorrow that is brought on families for the loss of friends, with the discouraging embarrassments attending all kinds of business.

business

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a series of events, a period at length arrived, which manifested to mankind, in a more melancholy degree, the shocking consequences and devastation of war, the overwhelming sorrow that is brought on families for the loss of friends, with the discouraging embarrassments attending all kinds of business.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading General Scott, on his arrival at Niagara Falls, learned that the British were in force directly in his front, separated only by a narrow piece of wood.

cataract

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A severe engagement had recently taken place within half a mile of the Niagara cataract.

cheer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A polished mien, with elegance of mind, A winning grace, with taste and sense refined, A kindly, sympathizing heart, sincere, The gloomy scene, the pensive thought to cheer.

consequences

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a series of events, a period at length arrived, which manifested to mankind, in a more melancholy degree, the shocking consequences and devastation of war, the overwhelming sorrow that is brought on families for the loss of friends, with the discouraging embarrassments attending all kinds of business.

degree

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a series of events, a period at length arrived, which manifested to mankind, in a more melancholy degree, the shocking consequences and devastation of war, the overwhelming sorrow that is brought on families for the loss of friends, with the discouraging embarrassments attending all kinds of business.

devastation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a series of events, a period at length arrived, which manifested to mankind, in a more melancholy degree, the shocking consequences and devastation of war, the overwhelming sorrow that is brought on families for the loss of friends, with the discouraging embarrassments attending all kinds of business.

directlynounUS /ˈdirectly/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading General Scott, on his arrival at Niagara Falls, learned that the British were in force directly in his front, separated only by a narrow piece of wood.

discouraging

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a series of events, a period at length arrived, which manifested to mankind, in a more melancholy degree, the shocking consequences and devastation of war, the overwhelming sorrow that is brought on families for the loss of friends, with the discouraging embarrassments attending all kinds of business.

elegance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A polished mien, with elegance of mind, A winning grace, with taste and sense refined, A kindly, sympathizing heart, sincere, The gloomy scene, the pensive thought to cheer.

embarrassments

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a series of events, a period at length arrived, which manifested to mankind, in a more melancholy degree, the shocking consequences and devastation of war, the overwhelming sorrow that is brought on families for the loss of friends, with the discouraging embarrassments attending all kinds of business.

engaged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He soon pressed through the wood, and engaged the British on the Queenstown road.

engagement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A severe engagement had recently taken place within half a mile of the Niagara cataract.

events

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a series of events, a period at length arrived, which manifested to mankind, in a more melancholy degree, the shocking consequences and devastation of war, the overwhelming sorrow that is brought on families for the loss of friends, with the discouraging embarrassments attending all kinds of business.

Falls

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading General Scott, on his arrival at Niagara Falls, learned that the British were in force directly in his front, separated only by a narrow piece of wood.

families

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a series of events, a period at length arrived, which manifested to mankind, in a more melancholy degree, the shocking consequences and devastation of war, the overwhelming sorrow that is brought on families for the loss of friends, with the discouraging embarrassments attending all kinds of business.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading In a series of events, a period at length arrived, which manifested to mankind, in a more melancholy degree, the shocking consequences and devastation of war, the overwhelming sorrow that is brought on families for the loss of friends, with the discouraging embarrassments attending all kinds of business.

force

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading General Scott, on his arrival at Niagara Falls, learned that the British were in force directly in his front, separated only by a narrow piece of wood.

friends

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a series of events, a period at length arrived, which manifested to mankind, in a more melancholy degree, the shocking consequences and devastation of war, the overwhelming sorrow that is brought on families for the loss of friends, with the discouraging embarrassments attending all kinds of business.

front

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading General Scott, on his arrival at Niagara Falls, learned that the British were in force directly in his front, separated only by a narrow piece of wood.

General

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading General Scott, on his arrival at Niagara Falls, learned that the British were in force directly in his front, separated only by a narrow piece of wood.

gloomy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A polished mien, with elegance of mind, A winning grace, with taste and sense refined, A kindly, sympathizing heart, sincere, The gloomy scene, the pensive thought to cheer.

grace

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A polished mien, with elegance of mind, A winning grace, with taste and sense refined, A kindly, sympathizing heart, sincere, The gloomy scene, the pensive thought to cheer.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A severe engagement had recently taken place within half a mile of the Niagara cataract.

halfnounUS /half/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading A severe engagement had recently taken place within half a mile of the Niagara cataract.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He soon pressed through the wood, and engaged the British on the Queenstown road.

heart

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A polished mien, with elegance of mind, A winning grace, with taste and sense refined, A kindly, sympathizing heart, sincere, The gloomy scene, the pensive thought to cheer.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading General Scott, on his arrival at Niagara Falls, learned that the British were in force directly in his front, separated only by a narrow piece of wood.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In a series of events, a period at length arrived, which manifested to mankind, in a more melancholy degree, the shocking consequences and devastation of war, the overwhelming sorrow that is brought on families for the loss of friends, with the discouraging embarrassments attending all kinds of business.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In a series of events, a period at length arrived, which manifested to mankind, in a more melancholy degree, the shocking consequences and devastation of war, the overwhelming sorrow that is brought on families for the loss of friends, with the discouraging embarrassments attending all kinds of business.

kindly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A polished mien, with elegance of mind, A winning grace, with taste and sense refined, A kindly, sympathizing heart, sincere, The gloomy scene, the pensive thought to cheer.

kinds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a series of events, a period at length arrived, which manifested to mankind, in a more melancholy degree, the shocking consequences and devastation of war, the overwhelming sorrow that is brought on families for the loss of friends, with the discouraging embarrassments attending all kinds of business.

learned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading General Scott, on his arrival at Niagara Falls, learned that the British were in force directly in his front, separated only by a narrow piece of wood.

lengthnounUS /leŋθ/

a period of time or extent

From this reading In a series of events, a period at length arrived, which manifested to mankind, in a more melancholy degree, the shocking consequences and devastation of war, the overwhelming sorrow that is brought on families for the loss of friends, with the discouraging embarrassments attending all kinds of business.

loss

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a series of events, a period at length arrived, which manifested to mankind, in a more melancholy degree, the shocking consequences and devastation of war, the overwhelming sorrow that is brought on families for the loss of friends, with the discouraging embarrassments attending all kinds of business.

manifested

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a series of events, a period at length arrived, which manifested to mankind, in a more melancholy degree, the shocking consequences and devastation of war, the overwhelming sorrow that is brought on families for the loss of friends, with the discouraging embarrassments attending all kinds of business.

mankind

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a series of events, a period at length arrived, which manifested to mankind, in a more melancholy degree, the shocking consequences and devastation of war, the overwhelming sorrow that is brought on families for the loss of friends, with the discouraging embarrassments attending all kinds of business.

melancholy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a series of events, a period at length arrived, which manifested to mankind, in a more melancholy degree, the shocking consequences and devastation of war, the overwhelming sorrow that is brought on families for the loss of friends, with the discouraging embarrassments attending all kinds of business.

mien

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A polished mien, with elegance of mind, A winning grace, with taste and sense refined, A kindly, sympathizing heart, sincere, The gloomy scene, the pensive thought to cheer.

mile

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A severe engagement had recently taken place within half a mile of the Niagara cataract.

mindnounUS /mind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading A polished mien, with elegance of mind, A winning grace, with taste and sense refined, A kindly, sympathizing heart, sincere, The gloomy scene, the pensive thought to cheer.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a series of events, a period at length arrived, which manifested to mankind, in a more melancholy degree, the shocking consequences and devastation of war, the overwhelming sorrow that is brought on families for the loss of friends, with the discouraging embarrassments attending all kinds of business.

narrow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading General Scott, on his arrival at Niagara Falls, learned that the British were in force directly in his front, separated only by a narrow piece of wood.

Niagara

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A severe engagement had recently taken place within half a mile of the Niagara cataract.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A polished mien, with elegance of mind, A winning grace, with taste and sense refined, A kindly, sympathizing heart, sincere, The gloomy scene, the pensive thought to cheer.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading In a series of events, a period at length arrived, which manifested to mankind, in a more melancholy degree, the shocking consequences and devastation of war, the overwhelming sorrow that is brought on families for the loss of friends, with the discouraging embarrassments attending all kinds of business.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading General Scott, on his arrival at Niagara Falls, learned that the British were in force directly in his front, separated only by a narrow piece of wood.

overwhelming

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a series of events, a period at length arrived, which manifested to mankind, in a more melancholy degree, the shocking consequences and devastation of war, the overwhelming sorrow that is brought on families for the loss of friends, with the discouraging embarrassments attending all kinds of business.

pensive

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A polished mien, with elegance of mind, A winning grace, with taste and sense refined, A kindly, sympathizing heart, sincere, The gloomy scene, the pensive thought to cheer.

period

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a series of events, a period at length arrived, which manifested to mankind, in a more melancholy degree, the shocking consequences and devastation of war, the overwhelming sorrow that is brought on families for the loss of friends, with the discouraging embarrassments attending all kinds of business.

piece

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading General Scott, on his arrival at Niagara Falls, learned that the British were in force directly in his front, separated only by a narrow piece of wood.

place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A severe engagement had recently taken place within half a mile of the Niagara cataract.

polished

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A polished mien, with elegance of mind, A winning grace, with taste and sense refined, A kindly, sympathizing heart, sincere, The gloomy scene, the pensive thought to cheer.

pressed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He soon pressed through the wood, and engaged the British on the Queenstown road.

Queenstown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He soon pressed through the wood, and engaged the British on the Queenstown road.

recently

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A severe engagement had recently taken place within half a mile of the Niagara cataract.

refined

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A polished mien, with elegance of mind, A winning grace, with taste and sense refined, A kindly, sympathizing heart, sincere, The gloomy scene, the pensive thought to cheer.

road

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He soon pressed through the wood, and engaged the British on the Queenstown road.

scene

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A polished mien, with elegance of mind, A winning grace, with taste and sense refined, A kindly, sympathizing heart, sincere, The gloomy scene, the pensive thought to cheer.

Scott

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading General Scott, on his arrival at Niagara Falls, learned that the British were in force directly in his front, separated only by a narrow piece of wood.

sense

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A polished mien, with elegance of mind, A winning grace, with taste and sense refined, A kindly, sympathizing heart, sincere, The gloomy scene, the pensive thought to cheer.

separated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading General Scott, on his arrival at Niagara Falls, learned that the British were in force directly in his front, separated only by a narrow piece of wood.

series

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a series of events, a period at length arrived, which manifested to mankind, in a more melancholy degree, the shocking consequences and devastation of war, the overwhelming sorrow that is brought on families for the loss of friends, with the discouraging embarrassments attending all kinds of business.

severe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A severe engagement had recently taken place within half a mile of the Niagara cataract.

shocking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a series of events, a period at length arrived, which manifested to mankind, in a more melancholy degree, the shocking consequences and devastation of war, the overwhelming sorrow that is brought on families for the loss of friends, with the discouraging embarrassments attending all kinds of business.

sincere

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A polished mien, with elegance of mind, A winning grace, with taste and sense refined, A kindly, sympathizing heart, sincere, The gloomy scene, the pensive thought to cheer.

soon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He soon pressed through the wood, and engaged the British on the Queenstown road.

sorrow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a series of events, a period at length arrived, which manifested to mankind, in a more melancholy degree, the shocking consequences and devastation of war, the overwhelming sorrow that is brought on families for the loss of friends, with the discouraging embarrassments attending all kinds of business.

sympathizing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A polished mien, with elegance of mind, A winning grace, with taste and sense refined, A kindly, sympathizing heart, sincere, The gloomy scene, the pensive thought to cheer.

taken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A severe engagement had recently taken place within half a mile of the Niagara cataract.

tasteverbUS /teɪst/

To perceive flavor through the mouth.

From this reading A polished mien, with elegance of mind, A winning grace, with taste and sense refined, A kindly, sympathizing heart, sincere, The gloomy scene, the pensive thought to cheer.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In a series of events, a period at length arrived, which manifested to mankind, in a more melancholy degree, the shocking consequences and devastation of war, the overwhelming sorrow that is brought on families for the loss of friends, with the discouraging embarrassments attending all kinds of business.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A polished mien, with elegance of mind, A winning grace, with taste and sense refined, A kindly, sympathizing heart, sincere, The gloomy scene, the pensive thought to cheer.

thoughtnounUS /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading A polished mien, with elegance of mind, A winning grace, with taste and sense refined, A kindly, sympathizing heart, sincere, The gloomy scene, the pensive thought to cheer.

throughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading He soon pressed through the wood, and engaged the British on the Queenstown road.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A polished mien, with elegance of mind, A winning grace, with taste and sense refined, A kindly, sympathizing heart, sincere, The gloomy scene, the pensive thought to cheer.

war

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a series of events, a period at length arrived, which manifested to mankind, in a more melancholy degree, the shocking consequences and devastation of war, the overwhelming sorrow that is brought on families for the loss of friends, with the discouraging embarrassments attending all kinds of business.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading General Scott, on his arrival at Niagara Falls, learned that the British were in force directly in his front, separated only by a narrow piece of wood.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading In a series of events, a period at length arrived, which manifested to mankind, in a more melancholy degree, the shocking consequences and devastation of war, the overwhelming sorrow that is brought on families for the loss of friends, with the discouraging embarrassments attending all kinds of business.

winning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A polished mien, with elegance of mind, A winning grace, with taste and sense refined, A kindly, sympathizing heart, sincere, The gloomy scene, the pensive thought to cheer.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A polished mien, with elegance of mind, A winning grace, with taste and sense refined, A kindly, sympathizing heart, sincere, The gloomy scene, the pensive thought to cheer.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading A severe engagement had recently taken place within half a mile of the Niagara cataract.

wood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading General Scott, on his arrival at Niagara Falls, learned that the British were in force directly in his front, separated only by a narrow piece of wood.