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Ali Pacha: Celebrated Crimes
Ali Pacha: Celebrated Crimes

Chapter X

Cover illustration for Ali Pacha: Celebrated Crimes
Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
This mixture of arrogance and submission only merited indignation, but it suited Kursheed to dissemble.
He replied that, assenting to such propositions being beyond his powers, he would transmit them to Constantinople, and that hostilities might be suspended, if Ali wished, until the courier, could return.
Being quite as cunning as Ali himself, Kursheed profited by the truce to carry on intrigues against him.
He corrupted one of the chiefs of the garrison, Metzo-Abbas by name, who obtained pardon for himself and fifty followers, with permission to return to their homes.
But this clemency appeared to have seduced also four hundred Skipetars who made use of the amnesty and the money with which Ali provided them, to raise Toxis and the Tapygetae in the latter's favour.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ali Pacha: Celebrated Crimes

Chapter X

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
This mixture of arrogance and submission only merited indignation, but it suited Kursheed to dissemble.
Line 2
He replied that, assenting to such propositions being beyond his powers, he would transmit them to Constantinople, and that hostilities might be suspended, if Ali wished, until the courier, could return.
Line 3
Being quite as cunning as Ali himself, Kursheed profited by the truce to carry on intrigues against him.
Line 4
He corrupted one of the chiefs of the garrison, Metzo-Abbas by name, who obtained pardon for himself and fifty followers, with permission to return to their homes.
Line 5
But this clemency appeared to have seduced also four hundred Skipetars who made use of the amnesty and the money with which Ali provided them, to raise Toxis and the Tapygetae in the latter's favour.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Against preposition US /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading “Being quite as cunning as Ali himself, Kursheed profited by the truce to carry on intrigues against him.”

Being auxiliary verb US /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “He replied that, assenting to such propositions being beyond his powers, he would transmit them to Constantinople, and that hostilities might be suspended, if Ali wished, until the courier, could return.”

Beyond preposition US /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading “He replied that, assenting to such propositions being beyond his powers, he would transmit them to Constantinople, and that hostilities might be suspended, if Ali wished, until the courier, could return.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “He replied that, assenting to such propositions being beyond his powers, he would transmit them to Constantinople, and that hostilities might be suspended, if Ali wished, until the courier, could return.”

Garrison noun US /ˈɡærəsən/

a group stationed to defend a place

From this reading “He corrupted one of the chiefs of the garrison, Metzo-Abbas by name, who obtained pardon for himself and fifty followers, with permission to return to their homes.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “But this clemency appeared to have seduced also four hundred Skipetars who made use of the amnesty and the money with which Ali provided them, to raise Toxis and the Tapygetae in the latter's favour.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “Being quite as cunning as Ali himself, Kursheed profited by the truce to carry on intrigues against him.”

Might modal verb US /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading “He replied that, assenting to such propositions being beyond his powers, he would transmit them to Constantinople, and that hostilities might be suspended, if Ali wished, until the courier, could return.”

Name noun US /name/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He corrupted one of the chiefs of the garrison, Metzo-Abbas by name, who obtained pardon for himself and fifty followers, with permission to return to their homes.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “He corrupted one of the chiefs of the garrison, Metzo-Abbas by name, who obtained pardon for himself and fifty followers, with permission to return to their homes.”

Powers noun US /powers/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He replied that, assenting to such propositions being beyond his powers, he would transmit them to Constantinople, and that hostilities might be suspended, if Ali wished, until the courier, could return.”

Quite noun US /quite/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Being quite as cunning as Ali himself, Kursheed profited by the truce to carry on intrigues against him.”

Replied noun US /replied/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He replied that, assenting to such propositions being beyond his powers, he would transmit them to Constantinople, and that hostilities might be suspended, if Ali wished, until the courier, could return.”

Until preposition US /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading “He replied that, assenting to such propositions being beyond his powers, he would transmit them to Constantinople, and that hostilities might be suspended, if Ali wished, until the courier, could return.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “He replied that, assenting to such propositions being beyond his powers, he would transmit them to Constantinople, and that hostilities might be suspended, if Ali wished, until the courier, could return.”

All words in this reading · 89

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Being quite as cunning as Ali himself, Kursheed profited by the truce to carry on intrigues against him.

Ali

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He replied that, assenting to such propositions being beyond his powers, he would transmit them to Constantinople, and that hostilities might be suspended, if Ali wished, until the courier, could return.

also

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this clemency appeared to have seduced also four hundred Skipetars who made use of the amnesty and the money with which Ali provided them, to raise Toxis and the Tapygetae in the latter's favour.

amnesty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this clemency appeared to have seduced also four hundred Skipetars who made use of the amnesty and the money with which Ali provided them, to raise Toxis and the Tapygetae in the latter's favour.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading This mixture of arrogance and submission only merited indignation, but it suited Kursheed to dissemble.

appeared

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this clemency appeared to have seduced also four hundred Skipetars who made use of the amnesty and the money with which Ali provided them, to raise Toxis and the Tapygetae in the latter's favour.

arrogance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This mixture of arrogance and submission only merited indignation, but it suited Kursheed to dissemble.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Being quite as cunning as Ali himself, Kursheed profited by the truce to carry on intrigues against him.

assenting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He replied that, assenting to such propositions being beyond his powers, he would transmit them to Constantinople, and that hostilities might be suspended, if Ali wished, until the courier, could return.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He replied that, assenting to such propositions being beyond his powers, he would transmit them to Constantinople, and that hostilities might be suspended, if Ali wished, until the courier, could return.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading He replied that, assenting to such propositions being beyond his powers, he would transmit them to Constantinople, and that hostilities might be suspended, if Ali wished, until the courier, could return.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading He replied that, assenting to such propositions being beyond his powers, he would transmit them to Constantinople, and that hostilities might be suspended, if Ali wished, until the courier, could return.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading This mixture of arrogance and submission only merited indignation, but it suited Kursheed to dissemble.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Being quite as cunning as Ali himself, Kursheed profited by the truce to carry on intrigues against him.

carry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Being quite as cunning as Ali himself, Kursheed profited by the truce to carry on intrigues against him.

chiefs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He corrupted one of the chiefs of the garrison, Metzo-Abbas by name, who obtained pardon for himself and fifty followers, with permission to return to their homes.

clemency

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this clemency appeared to have seduced also four hundred Skipetars who made use of the amnesty and the money with which Ali provided them, to raise Toxis and the Tapygetae in the latter's favour.

Constantinople

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He replied that, assenting to such propositions being beyond his powers, he would transmit them to Constantinople, and that hostilities might be suspended, if Ali wished, until the courier, could return.

corrupted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He corrupted one of the chiefs of the garrison, Metzo-Abbas by name, who obtained pardon for himself and fifty followers, with permission to return to their homes.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He replied that, assenting to such propositions being beyond his powers, he would transmit them to Constantinople, and that hostilities might be suspended, if Ali wished, until the courier, could return.

courier

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He replied that, assenting to such propositions being beyond his powers, he would transmit them to Constantinople, and that hostilities might be suspended, if Ali wished, until the courier, could return.

cunning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Being quite as cunning as Ali himself, Kursheed profited by the truce to carry on intrigues against him.

dissemble

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This mixture of arrogance and submission only merited indignation, but it suited Kursheed to dissemble.

favour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this clemency appeared to have seduced also four hundred Skipetars who made use of the amnesty and the money with which Ali provided them, to raise Toxis and the Tapygetae in the latter's favour.

fifty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He corrupted one of the chiefs of the garrison, Metzo-Abbas by name, who obtained pardon for himself and fifty followers, with permission to return to their homes.

followers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He corrupted one of the chiefs of the garrison, Metzo-Abbas by name, who obtained pardon for himself and fifty followers, with permission to return to their homes.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He corrupted one of the chiefs of the garrison, Metzo-Abbas by name, who obtained pardon for himself and fifty followers, with permission to return to their homes.

four

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this clemency appeared to have seduced also four hundred Skipetars who made use of the amnesty and the money with which Ali provided them, to raise Toxis and the Tapygetae in the latter's favour.

garrisonnounUS /ˈɡærəsən/

a group stationed to defend a place

From this reading He corrupted one of the chiefs of the garrison, Metzo-Abbas by name, who obtained pardon for himself and fifty followers, with permission to return to their homes.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading But this clemency appeared to have seduced also four hundred Skipetars who made use of the amnesty and the money with which Ali provided them, to raise Toxis and the Tapygetae in the latter's favour.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He replied that, assenting to such propositions being beyond his powers, he would transmit them to Constantinople, and that hostilities might be suspended, if Ali wished, until the courier, could return.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Being quite as cunning as Ali himself, Kursheed profited by the truce to carry on intrigues against him.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Being quite as cunning as Ali himself, Kursheed profited by the truce to carry on intrigues against him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He replied that, assenting to such propositions being beyond his powers, he would transmit them to Constantinople, and that hostilities might be suspended, if Ali wished, until the courier, could return.

homes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He corrupted one of the chiefs of the garrison, Metzo-Abbas by name, who obtained pardon for himself and fifty followers, with permission to return to their homes.

hostilities

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He replied that, assenting to such propositions being beyond his powers, he would transmit them to Constantinople, and that hostilities might be suspended, if Ali wished, until the courier, could return.

hundred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this clemency appeared to have seduced also four hundred Skipetars who made use of the amnesty and the money with which Ali provided them, to raise Toxis and the Tapygetae in the latter's favour.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading He replied that, assenting to such propositions being beyond his powers, he would transmit them to Constantinople, and that hostilities might be suspended, if Ali wished, until the courier, could return.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But this clemency appeared to have seduced also four hundred Skipetars who made use of the amnesty and the money with which Ali provided them, to raise Toxis and the Tapygetae in the latter's favour.

indignation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This mixture of arrogance and submission only merited indignation, but it suited Kursheed to dissemble.

intrigues

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Being quite as cunning as Ali himself, Kursheed profited by the truce to carry on intrigues against him.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading This mixture of arrogance and submission only merited indignation, but it suited Kursheed to dissemble.

Kursheed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This mixture of arrogance and submission only merited indignation, but it suited Kursheed to dissemble.

latter's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this clemency appeared to have seduced also four hundred Skipetars who made use of the amnesty and the money with which Ali provided them, to raise Toxis and the Tapygetae in the latter's favour.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this clemency appeared to have seduced also four hundred Skipetars who made use of the amnesty and the money with which Ali provided them, to raise Toxis and the Tapygetae in the latter's favour.

merited

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This mixture of arrogance and submission only merited indignation, but it suited Kursheed to dissemble.

Metzo-Abbas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He corrupted one of the chiefs of the garrison, Metzo-Abbas by name, who obtained pardon for himself and fifty followers, with permission to return to their homes.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading He replied that, assenting to such propositions being beyond his powers, he would transmit them to Constantinople, and that hostilities might be suspended, if Ali wished, until the courier, could return.

mixture

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This mixture of arrogance and submission only merited indignation, but it suited Kursheed to dissemble.

money

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this clemency appeared to have seduced also four hundred Skipetars who made use of the amnesty and the money with which Ali provided them, to raise Toxis and the Tapygetae in the latter's favour.

namenounUS /name/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He corrupted one of the chiefs of the garrison, Metzo-Abbas by name, who obtained pardon for himself and fifty followers, with permission to return to their homes.

obtained

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He corrupted one of the chiefs of the garrison, Metzo-Abbas by name, who obtained pardon for himself and fifty followers, with permission to return to their homes.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading This mixture of arrogance and submission only merited indignation, but it suited Kursheed to dissemble.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Being quite as cunning as Ali himself, Kursheed profited by the truce to carry on intrigues against him.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He corrupted one of the chiefs of the garrison, Metzo-Abbas by name, who obtained pardon for himself and fifty followers, with permission to return to their homes.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This mixture of arrogance and submission only merited indignation, but it suited Kursheed to dissemble.

pardon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He corrupted one of the chiefs of the garrison, Metzo-Abbas by name, who obtained pardon for himself and fifty followers, with permission to return to their homes.

permission

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He corrupted one of the chiefs of the garrison, Metzo-Abbas by name, who obtained pardon for himself and fifty followers, with permission to return to their homes.

powersnounUS /powers/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He replied that, assenting to such propositions being beyond his powers, he would transmit them to Constantinople, and that hostilities might be suspended, if Ali wished, until the courier, could return.

profited

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Being quite as cunning as Ali himself, Kursheed profited by the truce to carry on intrigues against him.

propositions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He replied that, assenting to such propositions being beyond his powers, he would transmit them to Constantinople, and that hostilities might be suspended, if Ali wished, until the courier, could return.

provided

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this clemency appeared to have seduced also four hundred Skipetars who made use of the amnesty and the money with which Ali provided them, to raise Toxis and the Tapygetae in the latter's favour.

quitenounUS /quite/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Being quite as cunning as Ali himself, Kursheed profited by the truce to carry on intrigues against him.

raise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this clemency appeared to have seduced also four hundred Skipetars who made use of the amnesty and the money with which Ali provided them, to raise Toxis and the Tapygetae in the latter's favour.

repliednounUS /replied/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He replied that, assenting to such propositions being beyond his powers, he would transmit them to Constantinople, and that hostilities might be suspended, if Ali wished, until the courier, could return.

return

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He replied that, assenting to such propositions being beyond his powers, he would transmit them to Constantinople, and that hostilities might be suspended, if Ali wished, until the courier, could return.

seduced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this clemency appeared to have seduced also four hundred Skipetars who made use of the amnesty and the money with which Ali provided them, to raise Toxis and the Tapygetae in the latter's favour.

Skipetars

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this clemency appeared to have seduced also four hundred Skipetars who made use of the amnesty and the money with which Ali provided them, to raise Toxis and the Tapygetae in the latter's favour.

submission

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This mixture of arrogance and submission only merited indignation, but it suited Kursheed to dissemble.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading He replied that, assenting to such propositions being beyond his powers, he would transmit them to Constantinople, and that hostilities might be suspended, if Ali wished, until the courier, could return.

suited

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This mixture of arrogance and submission only merited indignation, but it suited Kursheed to dissemble.

suspended

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He replied that, assenting to such propositions being beyond his powers, he would transmit them to Constantinople, and that hostilities might be suspended, if Ali wished, until the courier, could return.

Tapygetae

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this clemency appeared to have seduced also four hundred Skipetars who made use of the amnesty and the money with which Ali provided them, to raise Toxis and the Tapygetae in the latter's favour.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He replied that, assenting to such propositions being beyond his powers, he would transmit them to Constantinople, and that hostilities might be suspended, if Ali wished, until the courier, could return.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He replied that, assenting to such propositions being beyond his powers, he would transmit them to Constantinople, and that hostilities might be suspended, if Ali wished, until the courier, could return.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading He corrupted one of the chiefs of the garrison, Metzo-Abbas by name, who obtained pardon for himself and fifty followers, with permission to return to their homes.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading He replied that, assenting to such propositions being beyond his powers, he would transmit them to Constantinople, and that hostilities might be suspended, if Ali wished, until the courier, could return.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This mixture of arrogance and submission only merited indignation, but it suited Kursheed to dissemble.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading This mixture of arrogance and submission only merited indignation, but it suited Kursheed to dissemble.

Toxis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this clemency appeared to have seduced also four hundred Skipetars who made use of the amnesty and the money with which Ali provided them, to raise Toxis and the Tapygetae in the latter's favour.

transmit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He replied that, assenting to such propositions being beyond his powers, he would transmit them to Constantinople, and that hostilities might be suspended, if Ali wished, until the courier, could return.

truce

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Being quite as cunning as Ali himself, Kursheed profited by the truce to carry on intrigues against him.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading He replied that, assenting to such propositions being beyond his powers, he would transmit them to Constantinople, and that hostilities might be suspended, if Ali wished, until the courier, could return.

use

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this clemency appeared to have seduced also four hundred Skipetars who made use of the amnesty and the money with which Ali provided them, to raise Toxis and the Tapygetae in the latter's favour.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading But this clemency appeared to have seduced also four hundred Skipetars who made use of the amnesty and the money with which Ali provided them, to raise Toxis and the Tapygetae in the latter's favour.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He corrupted one of the chiefs of the garrison, Metzo-Abbas by name, who obtained pardon for himself and fifty followers, with permission to return to their homes.

wished

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He replied that, assenting to such propositions being beyond his powers, he would transmit them to Constantinople, and that hostilities might be suspended, if Ali wished, until the courier, could return.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He corrupted one of the chiefs of the garrison, Metzo-Abbas by name, who obtained pardon for himself and fifty followers, with permission to return to their homes.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He replied that, assenting to such propositions being beyond his powers, he would transmit them to Constantinople, and that hostilities might be suspended, if Ali wished, until the courier, could return.