Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Albert Savarus
Albert Savarus

Chapter VIII

Cover illustration for Albert Savarus
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
She had expiated her sin by self-imposed penances; she fasted, she mortified herself by remaining on her knees, her arms outstretched for hours, and repeating prayers all the time.
She had compelled Mariette to similar sets of repentance; her passion was mingled with genuine asceticism, and was all the more dangerous.
“Shall I read that letter, shall I not?” she asked herself, while listening to the Chavoncourt girls.
One was sixteen, the other seventeen and a half.
Rosalie looked upon her two friends as mere children because they were not secretly in love.--“If I read it,” she finally decided, after hesitating for an hour between Yes and No, “it shall, at any rate, be the last.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Albert Savarus

Chapter VIII

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
She had expiated her sin by self-imposed penances; she fasted, she mortified herself by remaining on her knees, her arms outstretched for hours, and repeating prayers all the time.
Line 2
She had compelled Mariette to similar sets of repentance; her passion was mingled with genuine asceticism, and was all the more dangerous.
Line 3
“Shall I read that letter, shall I not?” she asked herself, while listening to the Chavoncourt girls.
Line 4
One was sixteen, the other seventeen and a half.
Line 5
Rosalie looked upon her two friends as mere children because they were not secretly in love.--“If I read it,” she finally decided, after hesitating for an hour between Yes and No, “it shall, at any rate, be the last.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “Rosalie looked upon her two friends as mere children because they were not secretly in love.--“If I read it,” she finally decided, after hesitating for an hour between Yes and No, “it shall, at any rate, be the last.”

Asked noun US /asked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ““Shall I read that letter, shall I not?” she asked herself, while listening to the Chavoncourt girls.”

Because conjunction US /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading “Rosalie looked upon her two friends as mere children because they were not secretly in love.--“If I read it,” she finally decided, after hesitating for an hour between Yes and No, “it shall, at any rate, be the last.”

Between preposition US /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading “Rosalie looked upon her two friends as mere children because they were not secretly in love.--“If I read it,” she finally decided, after hesitating for an hour between Yes and No, “it shall, at any rate, be the last.”

Half noun US /half/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “One was sixteen, the other seventeen and a half.”

Herself pronoun US /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading “She had expiated her sin by self-imposed penances; she fasted, she mortified herself by remaining on her knees, her arms outstretched for hours, and repeating prayers all the time.”

Last noun US /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Rosalie looked upon her two friends as mere children because they were not secretly in love.--“If I read it,” she finally decided, after hesitating for an hour between Yes and No, “it shall, at any rate, be the last.”

Looked noun US /looked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Rosalie looked upon her two friends as mere children because they were not secretly in love.--“If I read it,” she finally decided, after hesitating for an hour between Yes and No, “it shall, at any rate, be the last.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “One was sixteen, the other seventeen and a half.”

Shall modal verb US /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading ““Shall I read that letter, shall I not?” she asked herself, while listening to the Chavoncourt girls.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She had expiated her sin by self-imposed penances; she fasted, she mortified herself by remaining on her knees, her arms outstretched for hours, and repeating prayers all the time.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “Rosalie looked upon her two friends as mere children because they were not secretly in love.--“If I read it,” she finally decided, after hesitating for an hour between Yes and No, “it shall, at any rate, be the last.”

While conjunction US /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading ““Shall I read that letter, shall I not?” she asked herself, while listening to the Chavoncourt girls.”

All words in this reading · 86

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading One was sixteen, the other seventeen and a half.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Rosalie looked upon her two friends as mere children because they were not secretly in love.--“If I read it,” she finally decided, after hesitating for an hour between Yes and No, “it shall, at any rate, be the last.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had expiated her sin by self-imposed penances; she fasted, she mortified herself by remaining on her knees, her arms outstretched for hours, and repeating prayers all the time.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Rosalie looked upon her two friends as mere children because they were not secretly in love.--“If I read it,” she finally decided, after hesitating for an hour between Yes and No, “it shall, at any rate, be the last.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She had expiated her sin by self-imposed penances; she fasted, she mortified herself by remaining on her knees, her arms outstretched for hours, and repeating prayers all the time.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rosalie looked upon her two friends as mere children because they were not secretly in love.--“If I read it,” she finally decided, after hesitating for an hour between Yes and No, “it shall, at any rate, be the last.

arms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had expiated her sin by self-imposed penances; she fasted, she mortified herself by remaining on her knees, her arms outstretched for hours, and repeating prayers all the time.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Rosalie looked upon her two friends as mere children because they were not secretly in love.--“If I read it,” she finally decided, after hesitating for an hour between Yes and No, “it shall, at any rate, be the last.

asceticism

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had compelled Mariette to similar sets of repentance; her passion was mingled with genuine asceticism, and was all the more dangerous.

askednounUS /asked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Shall I read that letter, shall I not?” she asked herself, while listening to the Chavoncourt girls.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Rosalie looked upon her two friends as mere children because they were not secretly in love.--“If I read it,” she finally decided, after hesitating for an hour between Yes and No, “it shall, at any rate, be the last.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Rosalie looked upon her two friends as mere children because they were not secretly in love.--“If I read it,” she finally decided, after hesitating for an hour between Yes and No, “it shall, at any rate, be the last.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading Rosalie looked upon her two friends as mere children because they were not secretly in love.--“If I read it,” she finally decided, after hesitating for an hour between Yes and No, “it shall, at any rate, be the last.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Rosalie looked upon her two friends as mere children because they were not secretly in love.--“If I read it,” she finally decided, after hesitating for an hour between Yes and No, “it shall, at any rate, be the last.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading She had expiated her sin by self-imposed penances; she fasted, she mortified herself by remaining on her knees, her arms outstretched for hours, and repeating prayers all the time.

Chavoncourt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Shall I read that letter, shall I not?” she asked herself, while listening to the Chavoncourt girls.

children

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rosalie looked upon her two friends as mere children because they were not secretly in love.--“If I read it,” she finally decided, after hesitating for an hour between Yes and No, “it shall, at any rate, be the last.

compelled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had compelled Mariette to similar sets of repentance; her passion was mingled with genuine asceticism, and was all the more dangerous.

dangerous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had compelled Mariette to similar sets of repentance; her passion was mingled with genuine asceticism, and was all the more dangerous.

decided

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rosalie looked upon her two friends as mere children because they were not secretly in love.--“If I read it,” she finally decided, after hesitating for an hour between Yes and No, “it shall, at any rate, be the last.

expiated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had expiated her sin by self-imposed penances; she fasted, she mortified herself by remaining on her knees, her arms outstretched for hours, and repeating prayers all the time.

fasted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had expiated her sin by self-imposed penances; she fasted, she mortified herself by remaining on her knees, her arms outstretched for hours, and repeating prayers all the time.

finally

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rosalie looked upon her two friends as mere children because they were not secretly in love.--“If I read it,” she finally decided, after hesitating for an hour between Yes and No, “it shall, at any rate, be the last.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading She had expiated her sin by self-imposed penances; she fasted, she mortified herself by remaining on her knees, her arms outstretched for hours, and repeating prayers all the time.

friends

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rosalie looked upon her two friends as mere children because they were not secretly in love.--“If I read it,” she finally decided, after hesitating for an hour between Yes and No, “it shall, at any rate, be the last.

genuine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had compelled Mariette to similar sets of repentance; her passion was mingled with genuine asceticism, and was all the more dangerous.

girls

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Shall I read that letter, shall I not?” she asked herself, while listening to the Chavoncourt girls.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She had expiated her sin by self-imposed penances; she fasted, she mortified herself by remaining on her knees, her arms outstretched for hours, and repeating prayers all the time.

halfnounUS /half/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading One was sixteen, the other seventeen and a half.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She had expiated her sin by self-imposed penances; she fasted, she mortified herself by remaining on her knees, her arms outstretched for hours, and repeating prayers all the time.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading She had expiated her sin by self-imposed penances; she fasted, she mortified herself by remaining on her knees, her arms outstretched for hours, and repeating prayers all the time.

hesitating

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rosalie looked upon her two friends as mere children because they were not secretly in love.--“If I read it,” she finally decided, after hesitating for an hour between Yes and No, “it shall, at any rate, be the last.

hour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rosalie looked upon her two friends as mere children because they were not secretly in love.--“If I read it,” she finally decided, after hesitating for an hour between Yes and No, “it shall, at any rate, be the last.

hours

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had expiated her sin by self-imposed penances; she fasted, she mortified herself by remaining on her knees, her arms outstretched for hours, and repeating prayers all the time.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “Shall I read that letter, shall I not?” she asked herself, while listening to the Chavoncourt girls.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Rosalie looked upon her two friends as mere children because they were not secretly in love.--“If I read it,” she finally decided, after hesitating for an hour between Yes and No, “it shall, at any rate, be the last.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Rosalie looked upon her two friends as mere children because they were not secretly in love.--“If I read it,” she finally decided, after hesitating for an hour between Yes and No, “it shall, at any rate, be the last.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Rosalie looked upon her two friends as mere children because they were not secretly in love.--“If I read it,” she finally decided, after hesitating for an hour between Yes and No, “it shall, at any rate, be the last.

knees

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had expiated her sin by self-imposed penances; she fasted, she mortified herself by remaining on her knees, her arms outstretched for hours, and repeating prayers all the time.

lastnounUS /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Rosalie looked upon her two friends as mere children because they were not secretly in love.--“If I read it,” she finally decided, after hesitating for an hour between Yes and No, “it shall, at any rate, be the last.

letter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Shall I read that letter, shall I not?” she asked herself, while listening to the Chavoncourt girls.

listening

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Shall I read that letter, shall I not?” she asked herself, while listening to the Chavoncourt girls.

lookednounUS /looked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Rosalie looked upon her two friends as mere children because they were not secretly in love.--“If I read it,” she finally decided, after hesitating for an hour between Yes and No, “it shall, at any rate, be the last.

love

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rosalie looked upon her two friends as mere children because they were not secretly in love.--“If I read it,” she finally decided, after hesitating for an hour between Yes and No, “it shall, at any rate, be the last.

Mariette

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had compelled Mariette to similar sets of repentance; her passion was mingled with genuine asceticism, and was all the more dangerous.

mere

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rosalie looked upon her two friends as mere children because they were not secretly in love.--“If I read it,” she finally decided, after hesitating for an hour between Yes and No, “it shall, at any rate, be the last.

mingled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had compelled Mariette to similar sets of repentance; her passion was mingled with genuine asceticism, and was all the more dangerous.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had compelled Mariette to similar sets of repentance; her passion was mingled with genuine asceticism, and was all the more dangerous.

mortified

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had expiated her sin by self-imposed penances; she fasted, she mortified herself by remaining on her knees, her arms outstretched for hours, and repeating prayers all the time.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Rosalie looked upon her two friends as mere children because they were not secretly in love.--“If I read it,” she finally decided, after hesitating for an hour between Yes and No, “it shall, at any rate, be the last.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “Shall I read that letter, shall I not?” she asked herself, while listening to the Chavoncourt girls.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading She had compelled Mariette to similar sets of repentance; her passion was mingled with genuine asceticism, and was all the more dangerous.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading She had expiated her sin by self-imposed penances; she fasted, she mortified herself by remaining on her knees, her arms outstretched for hours, and repeating prayers all the time.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One was sixteen, the other seventeen and a half.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One was sixteen, the other seventeen and a half.

outstretched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had expiated her sin by self-imposed penances; she fasted, she mortified herself by remaining on her knees, her arms outstretched for hours, and repeating prayers all the time.

passion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had compelled Mariette to similar sets of repentance; her passion was mingled with genuine asceticism, and was all the more dangerous.

penances

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had expiated her sin by self-imposed penances; she fasted, she mortified herself by remaining on her knees, her arms outstretched for hours, and repeating prayers all the time.

prayers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had expiated her sin by self-imposed penances; she fasted, she mortified herself by remaining on her knees, her arms outstretched for hours, and repeating prayers all the time.

rate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rosalie looked upon her two friends as mere children because they were not secretly in love.--“If I read it,” she finally decided, after hesitating for an hour between Yes and No, “it shall, at any rate, be the last.

read

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Shall I read that letter, shall I not?” she asked herself, while listening to the Chavoncourt girls.

remaining

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had expiated her sin by self-imposed penances; she fasted, she mortified herself by remaining on her knees, her arms outstretched for hours, and repeating prayers all the time.

repeating

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had expiated her sin by self-imposed penances; she fasted, she mortified herself by remaining on her knees, her arms outstretched for hours, and repeating prayers all the time.

repentance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had compelled Mariette to similar sets of repentance; her passion was mingled with genuine asceticism, and was all the more dangerous.

Rosalie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rosalie looked upon her two friends as mere children because they were not secretly in love.--“If I read it,” she finally decided, after hesitating for an hour between Yes and No, “it shall, at any rate, be the last.

secretly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rosalie looked upon her two friends as mere children because they were not secretly in love.--“If I read it,” she finally decided, after hesitating for an hour between Yes and No, “it shall, at any rate, be the last.

self-imposed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had expiated her sin by self-imposed penances; she fasted, she mortified herself by remaining on her knees, her arms outstretched for hours, and repeating prayers all the time.

sets

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had compelled Mariette to similar sets of repentance; her passion was mingled with genuine asceticism, and was all the more dangerous.

seventeen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One was sixteen, the other seventeen and a half.

Shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading “Shall I read that letter, shall I not?” she asked herself, while listening to the Chavoncourt girls.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She had expiated her sin by self-imposed penances; she fasted, she mortified herself by remaining on her knees, her arms outstretched for hours, and repeating prayers all the time.

similar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had compelled Mariette to similar sets of repentance; her passion was mingled with genuine asceticism, and was all the more dangerous.

sin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had expiated her sin by self-imposed penances; she fasted, she mortified herself by remaining on her knees, her arms outstretched for hours, and repeating prayers all the time.

sixteen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One was sixteen, the other seventeen and a half.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “Shall I read that letter, shall I not?” she asked herself, while listening to the Chavoncourt girls.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading She had expiated her sin by self-imposed penances; she fasted, she mortified herself by remaining on her knees, her arms outstretched for hours, and repeating prayers all the time.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Rosalie looked upon her two friends as mere children because they were not secretly in love.--“If I read it,” she finally decided, after hesitating for an hour between Yes and No, “it shall, at any rate, be the last.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading She had expiated her sin by self-imposed penances; she fasted, she mortified herself by remaining on her knees, her arms outstretched for hours, and repeating prayers all the time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She had compelled Mariette to similar sets of repentance; her passion was mingled with genuine asceticism, and was all the more dangerous.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rosalie looked upon her two friends as mere children because they were not secretly in love.--“If I read it,” she finally decided, after hesitating for an hour between Yes and No, “it shall, at any rate, be the last.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Rosalie looked upon her two friends as mere children because they were not secretly in love.--“If I read it,” she finally decided, after hesitating for an hour between Yes and No, “it shall, at any rate, be the last.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She had compelled Mariette to similar sets of repentance; her passion was mingled with genuine asceticism, and was all the more dangerous.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Rosalie looked upon her two friends as mere children because they were not secretly in love.--“If I read it,” she finally decided, after hesitating for an hour between Yes and No, “it shall, at any rate, be the last.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading “Shall I read that letter, shall I not?” she asked herself, while listening to the Chavoncourt girls.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She had compelled Mariette to similar sets of repentance; her passion was mingled with genuine asceticism, and was all the more dangerous.

Yes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rosalie looked upon her two friends as mere children because they were not secretly in love.--“If I read it,” she finally decided, after hesitating for an hour between Yes and No, “it shall, at any rate, be the last.